aidl.cpp - platform/system/tools/aidl - Gitiles

 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2015, The Android Open Source Project
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
  *
  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  *
  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */

 #include "aidl.h"

 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <iostream>
 #include <map>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <sys/param.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <unistd.h>

 #ifdef _WIN32
 #include <io.h>
 #include <direct.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #endif

 #include <android-base/strings.h>

 #include "aidl_language.h"
 #include "generate_cpp.h"
 #include "generate_java.h"
 #include "import_resolver.h"
 #include "logging.h"
 #include "options.h"
 #include "os.h"
 #include "type_cpp.h"
 #include "type_java.h"
 #include "type_namespace.h"

 #ifndef O_BINARY
 #  define O_BINARY  0
 #endif

 using android::base::Join;
 using android::base::Split;
 using std::cerr;
 using std::endl;
 using std::map;
 using std::set;
 using std::string;
 using std::unique_ptr;
 using std::vector;

 namespace android {
 namespace aidl {
 namespace {

 // The following are gotten as the offset from the allowable id's between
 // android.os.IBinder.FIRST_CALL_TRANSACTION=1 and
 // android.os.IBinder.LAST_CALL_TRANSACTION=16777215
 const int kMinUserSetMethodId = 0;
 const int kMaxUserSetMethodId = 16777214;

 bool check_filename(const std::string& filename,
                     const std::string& package,
                     const std::string& name,
                     unsigned line) {
     const char* p;
     string expected;
     string fn;
     size_t len;
     bool valid = false;

     if (!IoDelegate::GetAbsolutePath(filename, &fn)) {
       return false;
     }

     if (!package.empty()) {
         expected = package;
         expected += '.';
     }

     len = expected.length();
     for (size_t i=0; i<len; i++) {
         if (expected[i] == '.') {
             expected[i] = OS_PATH_SEPARATOR;
         }
     }

     expected.append(name, 0, name.find('.'));

     expected += ".aidl";

     len = fn.length();
     valid = (len >= expected.length());

     if (valid) {
         p = fn.c_str() + (len - expected.length());

 #ifdef _WIN32
         if (OS_PATH_SEPARATOR != '/') {
             // Input filename under cygwin most likely has / separators
             // whereas the expected string uses \\ separators. Adjust
             // them accordingly.
           for (char *c = const_cast<char *>(p); *c; ++c) {
                 if (*c == '/') *c = OS_PATH_SEPARATOR;
             }
         }
 #endif

         // aidl assumes case-insensitivity on Mac Os and Windows.
 #if defined(__linux__)
         valid = (expected == p);
 #else
         valid = !strcasecmp(expected.c_str(), p);
 #endif
     }

     if (!valid) {
         fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d interface %s should be declared in a file"
                 " called %s.\n",
                 filename.c_str(), line, name.c_str(), expected.c_str());
     }

     return valid;
 }

 bool check_filenames(const std::string& filename, const AidlDocument* doc) {
   if (!doc)
     return true;

   const AidlInterface* interface = doc->GetInterface();

   if (interface) {
     return check_filename(filename, interface->GetPackage(),
                           interface->GetName(), interface->GetLine());
   }

   bool success = true;

   for (const auto& item : doc->GetParcelables()) {
     success &= check_filename(filename, item->GetPackage(), item->GetName(),
                               item->GetLine());
   }

   return success;
 }

 bool gather_types(const std::string& filename,
                   const AidlDocument* doc,
                   TypeNamespace* types) {
   bool success = true;

   const AidlInterface* interface = doc->GetInterface();

   if (interface)
     return types->AddBinderType(*interface, filename);

   for (const auto& item : doc->GetParcelables()) {
     success &= types->AddParcelableType(*item, filename);
   }

   return success;
 }

 int check_types(const string& filename,
                 const AidlInterface* c,
                 TypeNamespace* types) {
   int err = 0;

   if (c->IsUtf8() && c->IsUtf8InCpp()) {
     cerr << filename << ":" << c->GetLine()
          << "Interface cannot be marked as both @utf8 and @utf8InCpp";
     err = 1;
   }

   // Has to be a pointer due to deleting copy constructor. No idea why.
   map<string, const AidlMethod*> method_names;
   for (const auto& m : c->GetMethods()) {
     bool oneway = m->IsOneway() || c->IsOneway();

     if (!types->MaybeAddContainerType(m->GetType())) {
       err = 1;  // return type is invalid
     }

     const ValidatableType* return_type =
         types->GetReturnType(m->GetType(), filename, *c);

     if (!return_type) {
       err = 1;
     }

     m->GetMutableType()->SetLanguageType(return_type);

     if (oneway && m->GetType().GetName() != "void") {
         cerr << filename << ":" << m->GetLine()
             << " oneway method '" << m->GetName() << "' cannot return a value"
             << endl;
         err = 1;
     }

     int index = 1;
     for (const auto& arg : m->GetArguments()) {
       if (!types->MaybeAddContainerType(arg->GetType())) {
         err = 1;
       }

       const ValidatableType* arg_type =
           types->GetArgType(*arg, index, filename, *c);

       if (!arg_type) {
         err = 1;
       }

       arg->GetMutableType()->SetLanguageType(arg_type);

       if (oneway && arg->IsOut()) {
         cerr << filename << ":" << m->GetLine()
             << " oneway method '" << m->GetName()
             << "' cannot have out parameters" << endl;
         err = 1;
       }
     }

     auto it = method_names.find(m->GetName());
     // prevent duplicate methods
     if (it == method_names.end()) {
       method_names[m->GetName()] = m.get();
     } else {
       cerr << filename << ":" << m->GetLine()
            << " attempt to redefine method " << m->GetName() << "," << endl
            << filename << ":" << it->second->GetLine()
            << "    previously defined here." << endl;
       err = 1;
     }
   }
   return err;
 }

 void write_common_dep_file(const string& output_file,
                            const vector<string>& aidl_sources,
                            CodeWriter* writer,
                            const bool ninja) {
   // Encode that the output file depends on aidl input files.
   writer->Write("%s : \\\n", output_file.c_str());
   writer->Write("  %s", Join(aidl_sources, " \\\n  ").c_str());
   writer->Write("\n");

   if (!ninja) {
     writer->Write("\n");
     // Output "<input_aidl_file>: " so make won't fail if the input .aidl file
     // has been deleted, moved or renamed in incremental build.
     for (const auto& src : aidl_sources) {
       writer->Write("%s :\n", src.c_str());
     }
   }
 }

 bool write_java_dep_file(const JavaOptions& options,
                          const vector<unique_ptr<AidlImport>>& imports,
                          const IoDelegate& io_delegate,
                          const string& output_file_name) {
   string dep_file_name = options.DependencyFilePath();
   if (dep_file_name.empty()) {
     return true;  // nothing to do
   }
   CodeWriterPtr writer = io_delegate.GetCodeWriter(dep_file_name);
   if (!writer) {
     LOG(ERROR) << "Could not open dependency file: " << dep_file_name;
     return false;
   }

   vector<string> source_aidl = {options.input_file_name_};
   for (const auto& import : imports) {
     if (!import->GetFilename().empty()) {
       source_aidl.push_back(import->GetFilename());
     }
   }

   write_common_dep_file(output_file_name, source_aidl, writer.get(),
                         options.DependencyFileNinja());

   return true;
 }

 bool write_cpp_dep_file(const CppOptions& options,
                         const AidlInterface& interface,
                         const vector<unique_ptr<AidlImport>>& imports,
                         const IoDelegate& io_delegate) {
   using ::android::aidl::cpp::HeaderFile;
   using ::android::aidl::cpp::ClassNames;

   string dep_file_name = options.DependencyFilePath();
   if (dep_file_name.empty()) {
     return true;  // nothing to do
   }
   CodeWriterPtr writer = io_delegate.GetCodeWriter(dep_file_name);
   if (!writer) {
     LOG(ERROR) << "Could not open dependency file: " << dep_file_name;
     return false;
   }

   vector<string> source_aidl = {options.InputFileName()};
   for (const auto& import : imports) {
     if (!import->GetFilename().empty()) {
       source_aidl.push_back(import->GetFilename());
     }
   }

   write_common_dep_file(options.OutputCppFilePath(), source_aidl, writer.get(),
                         options.DependencyFileNinja());

   if (!options.DependencyFileNinja()) {
     vector<string> headers;
     for (ClassNames c : {ClassNames::CLIENT,
                          ClassNames::SERVER,
                          ClassNames::INTERFACE}) {
       headers.push_back(options.OutputHeaderDir() + '/' +
                         HeaderFile(interface, c, false /* use_os_sep */));
     }

     writer->Write("\n");

     // Generated headers also depend on the source aidl files.
     writer->Write("%s : \\\n    %s\n", Join(headers, " \\\n    ").c_str(),
                   Join(source_aidl, " \\\n    ").c_str());
   }

   return true;
 }

 string generate_outputFileName(const JavaOptions& options,
                                const AidlInterface& interface) {
     const string& name = interface.GetName();
     string package = interface.GetPackage();
     string result;

     // create the path to the destination folder based on the
     // interface package name
     result = options.output_base_folder_;
     result += OS_PATH_SEPARATOR;

     string packageStr = package;
     size_t len = packageStr.length();
     for (size_t i=0; i<len; i++) {
         if (packageStr[i] == '.') {
             packageStr[i] = OS_PATH_SEPARATOR;
         }
     }

     result += packageStr;

     // add the filename by replacing the .aidl extension to .java
     result += OS_PATH_SEPARATOR;
     result.append(name, 0, name.find('.'));
     result += ".java";

     return result;
 }

 int check_and_assign_method_ids(const char * filename,
                                 const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<AidlMethod>>& items) {
     // Check whether there are any methods with manually assigned id's and any that are not.
     // Either all method id's must be manually assigned or all of them must not.
     // Also, check for duplicates of user set id's and that the id's are within the proper bounds.
     set<int> usedIds;
     bool hasUnassignedIds = false;
     bool hasAssignedIds = false;
     for (const auto& item : items) {
         if (item->HasId()) {
             hasAssignedIds = true;
             // Ensure that the user set id is not duplicated.
             if (usedIds.find(item->GetId()) != usedIds.end()) {
                 // We found a duplicate id, so throw an error.
                 fprintf(stderr,
                         "%s:%d Found duplicate method id (%d) for method: %s\n",
                         filename, item->GetLine(),
                         item->GetId(), item->GetName().c_str());
                 return 1;
             }
             // Ensure that the user set id is within the appropriate limits
             if (item->GetId() < kMinUserSetMethodId ||
                     item->GetId() > kMaxUserSetMethodId) {
                 fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d Found out of bounds id (%d) for method: %s\n",
                         filename, item->GetLine(),
                         item->GetId(), item->GetName().c_str());
                 fprintf(stderr, "    Value for id must be between %d and %d inclusive.\n",
                         kMinUserSetMethodId, kMaxUserSetMethodId);
                 return 1;
             }
             usedIds.insert(item->GetId());
         } else {
             hasUnassignedIds = true;
         }
         if (hasAssignedIds && hasUnassignedIds) {
             fprintf(stderr,
                     "%s: You must either assign id's to all methods or to none of them.\n",
                     filename);
             return 1;
         }
     }

     // In the case that all methods have unassigned id's, set a unique id for them.
     if (hasUnassignedIds) {
         int newId = 0;
         for (const auto& item : items) {
             item->SetId(newId++);
         }
     }

     // success
     return 0;
 }

 bool validate_constants(const AidlInterface& interface) {
   bool success = true;
   set<string> names;
   for (const std::unique_ptr<AidlIntConstant>& int_constant :
        interface.GetIntConstants()) {
     if (names.count(int_constant->GetName()) > 0) {
       LOG(ERROR) << "Found duplicate constant name '" << int_constant->GetName()
                  << "'";
       success = false;
     }
     names.insert(int_constant->GetName());
     // We've logged an error message for this on object construction.
     success = success && int_constant->IsValid();
   }
   for (const std::unique_ptr<AidlStringConstant>& string_constant :
        interface.GetStringConstants()) {
     if (names.count(string_constant->GetName()) > 0) {
       LOG(ERROR) << "Found duplicate constant name '" << string_constant->GetName()
                  << "'";
       success = false;
     }
     names.insert(string_constant->GetName());
     // We've logged an error message for this on object construction.
     success = success && string_constant->IsValid();
   }
   return success;
 }

 // TODO: Remove this in favor of using the YACC parser b/25479378
 bool ParsePreprocessedLine(const string& line, string* decl,
                            vector<string>* package, string* class_name) {
   // erase all trailing whitespace and semicolons
   const size_t end = line.find_last_not_of(" ;\t");
   if (end == string::npos) {
     return false;
   }
   if (line.rfind(';', end) != string::npos) {
     return false;
   }

   decl->clear();
   string type;
   vector<string> pieces = Split(line.substr(0, end + 1), " \t");
   for (const string& piece : pieces) {
     if (piece.empty()) {
       continue;
     }
     if (decl->empty()) {
       *decl = std::move(piece);
     } else if (type.empty()) {
       type = std::move(piece);
     } else {
       return false;
     }
   }

   // Note that this logic is absolutely wrong.  Given a parcelable
   // org.some.Foo.Bar, the class name is Foo.Bar, but this code will claim that
   // the class is just Bar.  However, this was the way it was done in the past.
   //
   // See b/17415692
   size_t dot_pos = type.rfind('.');
   if (dot_pos != string::npos) {
     *class_name = type.substr(dot_pos + 1);
     *package = Split(type.substr(0, dot_pos), ".");
   } else {
     *class_name = type;
     package->clear();
   }

   return true;
 }

 }  // namespace

 namespace internals {

 bool parse_preprocessed_file(const IoDelegate& io_delegate,
                              const string& filename, TypeNamespace* types) {
   bool success = true;
   unique_ptr<LineReader> line_reader = io_delegate.GetLineReader(filename);
   if (!line_reader) {
     LOG(ERROR) << "cannot open preprocessed file: " << filename;
     success = false;
     return success;
   }

   string line;
   unsigned lineno = 1;
   for ( ; line_reader->ReadLine(&line); ++lineno) {
     if (line.empty() || line.compare(0, 2, "//") == 0) {
       // skip comments and empty lines
       continue;
     }

     string decl;
     vector<string> package;
     string class_name;
     if (!ParsePreprocessedLine(line, &decl, &package, &class_name)) {
       success = false;
       break;
     }

     if (decl == "parcelable") {
       AidlParcelable doc(new AidlQualifiedName(class_name, ""),
                          lineno, package);
       types->AddParcelableType(doc, filename);
     } else if (decl == "interface") {
       auto temp = new std::vector<std::unique_ptr<AidlMember>>();
       AidlInterface doc(class_name, lineno, "", false, temp, package);
       types->AddBinderType(doc, filename);
     } else {
       success = false;
       break;
     }
   }
   if (!success) {
     LOG(ERROR) << filename << ':' << lineno
                << " malformed preprocessed file line: '" << line << "'";
   }

   return success;
 }

 AidlError load_and_validate_aidl(
     const std::vector<std::string>& preprocessed_files,
     const std::vector<std::string>& import_paths,
     const std::string& input_file_name,
     const bool generate_traces,
     const IoDelegate& io_delegate,
     TypeNamespace* types,
     std::unique_ptr<AidlInterface>* returned_interface,
     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<AidlImport>>* returned_imports) {
   AidlError err = AidlError::OK;

   std::map<AidlImport*,std::unique_ptr<AidlDocument>> docs;

   // import the preprocessed file
   for (const string& s : preprocessed_files) {
     if (!parse_preprocessed_file(io_delegate, s, types)) {
       err = AidlError::BAD_PRE_PROCESSED_FILE;
     }
   }
   if (err != AidlError::OK) {
     return err;
   }

   // parse the input file
   Parser p{io_delegate};
   if (!p.ParseFile(input_file_name)) {
     return AidlError::PARSE_ERROR;
   }

   AidlDocument* parsed_doc = p.GetDocument();

   unique_ptr<AidlInterface> interface(parsed_doc->ReleaseInterface());

   if (!interface) {
     LOG(ERROR) << "refusing to generate code from aidl file defining "
                   "parcelable";
     return AidlError::FOUND_PARCELABLE;
   }

   if (!check_filename(input_file_name.c_str(), interface->GetPackage(),
                       interface->GetName(), interface->GetLine()) ||
       !types->IsValidPackage(interface->GetPackage())) {
     LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid package declaration '" << interface->GetPackage()
                << "'";
     return AidlError::BAD_PACKAGE;
   }

   // parse the imports of the input file
   ImportResolver import_resolver{io_delegate, import_paths};
   for (auto& import : p.GetImports()) {
     if (types->HasImportType(*import)) {
       // There are places in the Android tree where an import doesn't resolve,
       // but we'll pick the type up through the preprocessed types.
       // This seems like an error, but legacy support demands we support it...
       continue;
     }
     string import_path = import_resolver.FindImportFile(import->GetNeededClass());
     if (import_path.empty()) {
       cerr << import->GetFileFrom() << ":" << import->GetLine()
            << ": couldn't find import for class "
            << import->GetNeededClass() << endl;
       err = AidlError::BAD_IMPORT;
       continue;
     }
     import->SetFilename(import_path);

     Parser p{io_delegate};
     if (!p.ParseFile(import->GetFilename())) {
       cerr << "error while parsing import for class "
            << import->GetNeededClass() << endl;
       err = AidlError::BAD_IMPORT;
       continue;
     }

     std::unique_ptr<AidlDocument> document(p.ReleaseDocument());
     if (!check_filenames(import->GetFilename(), document.get()))
       err = AidlError::BAD_IMPORT;
     docs[import.get()] = std::move(document);
   }
   if (err != AidlError::OK) {
     return err;
   }

   // gather the types that have been declared
   if (!types->AddBinderType(*interface.get(), input_file_name)) {
     err = AidlError::BAD_TYPE;
   }

   interface->SetLanguageType(types->GetInterfaceType(*interface));

   interface->SetGenerateTraces(generate_traces);

   for (const auto& import : p.GetImports()) {
     // If we skipped an unresolved import above (see comment there) we'll have
     // an empty bucket here.
     const auto import_itr = docs.find(import.get());
     if (import_itr == docs.cend()) {
       continue;
     }

     if (!gather_types(import->GetFilename(), import_itr->second.get(), types)) {
       err = AidlError::BAD_TYPE;
     }
   }

   // check the referenced types in parsed_doc to make sure we've imported them
   if (check_types(input_file_name, interface.get(), types) != 0) {
     err = AidlError::BAD_TYPE;
   }
   if (err != AidlError::OK) {
     return err;
   }


   // assign method ids and validate.
   if (check_and_assign_method_ids(input_file_name.c_str(),
                                   interface->GetMethods()) != 0) {
     return AidlError::BAD_METHOD_ID;
   }
   if (!validate_constants(*interface)) {
     return AidlError::BAD_CONSTANTS;
   }

   if (returned_interface)
     *returned_interface = std::move(interface);

   if (returned_imports)
     p.ReleaseImports(returned_imports);

   return AidlError::OK;
 }

 } // namespace internals

 int compile_aidl_to_cpp(const CppOptions& options,
                         const IoDelegate& io_delegate) {
   unique_ptr<AidlInterface> interface;
   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<AidlImport>> imports;
   unique_ptr<cpp::TypeNamespace> types(new cpp::TypeNamespace());
   types->Init();
   AidlError err = internals::load_and_validate_aidl(
       std::vector<std::string>{},  // no preprocessed files
       options.ImportPaths(),
       options.InputFileName(),
       options.ShouldGenTraces(),
       io_delegate,
       types.get(),
       &interface,
       &imports);
   if (err != AidlError::OK) {
     return 1;
   }

   if (!write_cpp_dep_file(options, *interface, imports, io_delegate)) {
     return 1;
   }

   return (cpp::GenerateCpp(options, *types, *interface, io_delegate)) ? 0 : 1;
 }

 int compile_aidl_to_java(const JavaOptions& options,
                          const IoDelegate& io_delegate) {
   unique_ptr<AidlInterface> interface;
   std::vector<std::unique_ptr<AidlImport>> imports;
   unique_ptr<java::JavaTypeNamespace> types(new java::JavaTypeNamespace());
   types->Init();
   AidlError aidl_err = internals::load_and_validate_aidl(
       options.preprocessed_files_,
       options.import_paths_,
       options.input_file_name_,
       options.gen_traces_,
       io_delegate,
       types.get(),
       &interface,
       &imports);
   if (aidl_err == AidlError::FOUND_PARCELABLE && !options.fail_on_parcelable_) {
     // We aborted code generation because this file contains parcelables.
     // However, we were not told to complain if we find parcelables.
     // Just generate a dep file and exit quietly.  The dep file is for a legacy
     // use case by the SDK.
     write_java_dep_file(options, imports, io_delegate, "");
     return 0;
   }
   if (aidl_err != AidlError::OK) {
     return 1;
   }

   string output_file_name = options.output_file_name_;
   // if needed, generate the output file name from the base folder
   if (output_file_name.empty() && !options.output_base_folder_.empty()) {
     output_file_name = generate_outputFileName(options, *interface);
   }

   // make sure the folders of the output file all exists
   if (!io_delegate.CreatePathForFile(output_file_name)) {
     return 1;
   }

   if (!write_java_dep_file(options, imports, io_delegate, output_file_name)) {
     return 1;
   }

   return generate_java(output_file_name, options.input_file_name_.c_str(),
                        interface.get(), types.get(), io_delegate, options);
 }

 bool preprocess_aidl(const JavaOptions& options,
                      const IoDelegate& io_delegate) {
   unique_ptr<CodeWriter> writer =
       io_delegate.GetCodeWriter(options.output_file_name_);

   for (const auto& file : options.files_to_preprocess_) {
     Parser p{io_delegate};
     if (!p.ParseFile(file))
       return false;
     AidlDocument* doc = p.GetDocument();
     string line;

     const AidlInterface* interface = doc->GetInterface();

     if (interface != nullptr &&
         !writer->Write("interface %s;\n",
                        interface->GetCanonicalName().c_str())) {
       return false;
     }

     for (const auto& parcelable : doc->GetParcelables()) {
       if (!writer->Write("parcelable %s;\n",
                          parcelable->GetCanonicalName().c_str())) {
         return false;
       }
     }
   }

   return writer->Close();
 }

 }  // namespace android
 }  // namespace aidl
	/*
	* Copyright (C) 2015, The Android Open Source Project
	*
	* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
	* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
	* You may obtain a copy of the License at
	*
	* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
	*
	* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
	* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
	* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
	* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
	* limitations under the License.
	*/

	#include "aidl.h"

	#include <fcntl.h>
	#include <iostream>
	#include <map>
	#include <stdio.h>
	#include <stdlib.h>
	#include <string.h>
	#include <sys/param.h>
	#include <sys/stat.h>
	#include <unistd.h>

	#ifdef _WIN32
	#include <io.h>
	#include <direct.h>
	#include <sys/stat.h>
	#endif

	#include <android-base/strings.h>

	#include "aidl_language.h"
	#include "generate_cpp.h"
	#include "generate_java.h"
	#include "import_resolver.h"
	#include "logging.h"
	#include "options.h"
	#include "os.h"
	#include "type_cpp.h"
	#include "type_java.h"
	#include "type_namespace.h"

	#ifndef O_BINARY
	# define O_BINARY 0
	#endif

	using android::base::Join;
	using android::base::Split;
	using std::cerr;
	using std::endl;
	using std::map;
	using std::set;
	using std::string;
	using std::unique_ptr;
	using std::vector;

	namespace android {
	namespace aidl {
	namespace {

	// The following are gotten as the offset from the allowable id's between
	// android.os.IBinder.FIRST_CALL_TRANSACTION=1 and
	// android.os.IBinder.LAST_CALL_TRANSACTION=16777215
	const int kMinUserSetMethodId = 0;
	const int kMaxUserSetMethodId = 16777214;

	bool check_filename(const std::string& filename,
	const std::string& package,
	const std::string& name,
	unsigned line) {
	const char* p;
	string expected;
	string fn;
	size_t len;
	bool valid = false;

	if (!IoDelegate::GetAbsolutePath(filename, &fn)) {
	return false;
	}

	if (!package.empty()) {
	expected = package;
	expected += '.';
	}

	len = expected.length();
	for (size_t i=0; i<len; i++) {
	if (expected[i] == '.') {
	expected[i] = OS_PATH_SEPARATOR;
	}
	}

	expected.append(name, 0, name.find('.'));

	expected += ".aidl";

	len = fn.length();
	valid = (len >= expected.length());

	if (valid) {
	p = fn.c_str() + (len - expected.length());

	#ifdef _WIN32
	if (OS_PATH_SEPARATOR != '/') {
	// Input filename under cygwin most likely has / separators
	// whereas the expected string uses \\ separators. Adjust
	// them accordingly.
	for (char c = const_cast<char >(p); *c; ++c) {
	if (c == '/') c = OS_PATH_SEPARATOR;
	}
	}
	#endif

	// aidl assumes case-insensitivity on Mac Os and Windows.
	#if defined(__linux__)
	valid = (expected == p);
	#else
	valid = !strcasecmp(expected.c_str(), p);
	#endif
	}

	if (!valid) {
	fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d interface %s should be declared in a file"
	" called %s.\n",
	filename.c_str(), line, name.c_str(), expected.c_str());
	}

	return valid;
	}

	bool check_filenames(const std::string& filename, const AidlDocument* doc) {
	if (!doc)
	return true;

	const AidlInterface* interface = doc->GetInterface();

	if (interface) {
	return check_filename(filename, interface->GetPackage(),
	interface->GetName(), interface->GetLine());
	}

	bool success = true;

	for (const auto& item : doc->GetParcelables()) {
	success &= check_filename(filename, item->GetPackage(), item->GetName(),
	item->GetLine());
	}

	return success;
	}

	bool gather_types(const std::string& filename,
	const AidlDocument* doc,
	TypeNamespace* types) {
	bool success = true;

	const AidlInterface* interface = doc->GetInterface();

	if (interface)
	return types->AddBinderType(*interface, filename);

	for (const auto& item : doc->GetParcelables()) {
	success &= types->AddParcelableType(*item, filename);
	}

	return success;
	}

	int check_types(const string& filename,
	const AidlInterface* c,
	TypeNamespace* types) {
	int err = 0;

	if (c->IsUtf8() && c->IsUtf8InCpp()) {
	cerr << filename << ":" << c->GetLine()
	<< "Interface cannot be marked as both @utf8 and @utf8InCpp";
	err = 1;
	}

	// Has to be a pointer due to deleting copy constructor. No idea why.
	map<string, const AidlMethod*> method_names;
	for (const auto& m : c->GetMethods()) {
	bool oneway = m->IsOneway() \|\| c->IsOneway();

	if (!types->MaybeAddContainerType(m->GetType())) {
	err = 1; // return type is invalid
	}

	const ValidatableType* return_type =
	types->GetReturnType(m->GetType(), filename, *c);

	if (!return_type) {
	err = 1;
	}

	m->GetMutableType()->SetLanguageType(return_type);

	if (oneway && m->GetType().GetName() != "void") {
	cerr << filename << ":" << m->GetLine()
	<< " oneway method '" << m->GetName() << "' cannot return a value"
	<< endl;
	err = 1;
	}

	int index = 1;
	for (const auto& arg : m->GetArguments()) {
	if (!types->MaybeAddContainerType(arg->GetType())) {
	err = 1;
	}

	const ValidatableType* arg_type =
	types->GetArgType(arg, index, filename, c);

	if (!arg_type) {
	err = 1;
	}

	arg->GetMutableType()->SetLanguageType(arg_type);

	if (oneway && arg->IsOut()) {
	cerr << filename << ":" << m->GetLine()
	<< " oneway method '" << m->GetName()
	<< "' cannot have out parameters" << endl;
	err = 1;
	}
	}

	auto it = method_names.find(m->GetName());
	// prevent duplicate methods
	if (it == method_names.end()) {
	method_names[m->GetName()] = m.get();
	} else {
	cerr << filename << ":" << m->GetLine()
	<< " attempt to redefine method " << m->GetName() << "," << endl
	<< filename << ":" << it->second->GetLine()
	<< " previously defined here." << endl;
	err = 1;
	}
	}
	return err;
	}

	void write_common_dep_file(const string& output_file,
	const vector<string>& aidl_sources,
	CodeWriter* writer,
	const bool ninja) {
	// Encode that the output file depends on aidl input files.
	writer->Write("%s : \\\n", output_file.c_str());
	writer->Write(" %s", Join(aidl_sources, " \\\n ").c_str());
	writer->Write("\n");

	if (!ninja) {
	writer->Write("\n");
	// Output "<input_aidl_file>: " so make won't fail if the input .aidl file
	// has been deleted, moved or renamed in incremental build.
	for (const auto& src : aidl_sources) {
	writer->Write("%s :\n", src.c_str());
	}
	}
	}

	bool write_java_dep_file(const JavaOptions& options,
	const vector<unique_ptr<AidlImport>>& imports,
	const IoDelegate& io_delegate,
	const string& output_file_name) {
	string dep_file_name = options.DependencyFilePath();
	if (dep_file_name.empty()) {
	return true; // nothing to do
	}
	CodeWriterPtr writer = io_delegate.GetCodeWriter(dep_file_name);
	if (!writer) {
	LOG(ERROR) << "Could not open dependency file: " << dep_file_name;
	return false;
	}

	vector<string> source_aidl = {options.input_file_name_};
	for (const auto& import : imports) {
	if (!import->GetFilename().empty()) {
	source_aidl.push_back(import->GetFilename());
	}
	}

	write_common_dep_file(output_file_name, source_aidl, writer.get(),
	options.DependencyFileNinja());

	return true;
	}

	bool write_cpp_dep_file(const CppOptions& options,
	const AidlInterface& interface,
	const vector<unique_ptr<AidlImport>>& imports,
	const IoDelegate& io_delegate) {
	using ::android::aidl::cpp::HeaderFile;
	using ::android::aidl::cpp::ClassNames;

	string dep_file_name = options.DependencyFilePath();
	if (dep_file_name.empty()) {
	return true; // nothing to do
	}
	CodeWriterPtr writer = io_delegate.GetCodeWriter(dep_file_name);
	if (!writer) {
	LOG(ERROR) << "Could not open dependency file: " << dep_file_name;
	return false;
	}

	vector<string> source_aidl = {options.InputFileName()};
	for (const auto& import : imports) {
	if (!import->GetFilename().empty()) {
	source_aidl.push_back(import->GetFilename());
	}
	}

	write_common_dep_file(options.OutputCppFilePath(), source_aidl, writer.get(),
	options.DependencyFileNinja());

	if (!options.DependencyFileNinja()) {
	vector<string> headers;
	for (ClassNames c : {ClassNames::CLIENT,
	ClassNames::SERVER,
	ClassNames::INTERFACE}) {
	headers.push_back(options.OutputHeaderDir() + '/' +
	HeaderFile(interface, c, false /* use_os_sep */));
	}

	writer->Write("\n");

	// Generated headers also depend on the source aidl files.
	writer->Write("%s : \\\n %s\n", Join(headers, " \\\n ").c_str(),
	Join(source_aidl, " \\\n ").c_str());
	}

	return true;
	}

	string generate_outputFileName(const JavaOptions& options,
	const AidlInterface& interface) {
	const string& name = interface.GetName();
	string package = interface.GetPackage();
	string result;

	// create the path to the destination folder based on the
	// interface package name
	result = options.output_base_folder_;
	result += OS_PATH_SEPARATOR;

	string packageStr = package;
	size_t len = packageStr.length();
	for (size_t i=0; i<len; i++) {
	if (packageStr[i] == '.') {
	packageStr[i] = OS_PATH_SEPARATOR;
	}
	}

	result += packageStr;

	// add the filename by replacing the .aidl extension to .java
	result += OS_PATH_SEPARATOR;
	result.append(name, 0, name.find('.'));
	result += ".java";

	return result;
	}

	int check_and_assign_method_ids(const char * filename,
	const std::vector<std::unique_ptr<AidlMethod>>& items) {
	// Check whether there are any methods with manually assigned id's and any that are not.
	// Either all method id's must be manually assigned or all of them must not.
	// Also, check for duplicates of user set id's and that the id's are within the proper bounds.
	set<int> usedIds;
	bool hasUnassignedIds = false;
	bool hasAssignedIds = false;
	for (const auto& item : items) {
	if (item->HasId()) {
	hasAssignedIds = true;
	// Ensure that the user set id is not duplicated.
	if (usedIds.find(item->GetId()) != usedIds.end()) {
	// We found a duplicate id, so throw an error.
	fprintf(stderr,
	"%s:%d Found duplicate method id (%d) for method: %s\n",
	filename, item->GetLine(),
	item->GetId(), item->GetName().c_str());
	return 1;
	}
	// Ensure that the user set id is within the appropriate limits
	if (item->GetId() < kMinUserSetMethodId \|\|
	item->GetId() > kMaxUserSetMethodId) {
	fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d Found out of bounds id (%d) for method: %s\n",
	filename, item->GetLine(),
	item->GetId(), item->GetName().c_str());
	fprintf(stderr, " Value for id must be between %d and %d inclusive.\n",
	kMinUserSetMethodId, kMaxUserSetMethodId);
	return 1;
	}
	usedIds.insert(item->GetId());
	} else {
	hasUnassignedIds = true;
	}
	if (hasAssignedIds && hasUnassignedIds) {
	fprintf(stderr,
	"%s: You must either assign id's to all methods or to none of them.\n",
	filename);
	return 1;
	}
	}

	// In the case that all methods have unassigned id's, set a unique id for them.
	if (hasUnassignedIds) {
	int newId = 0;
	for (const auto& item : items) {
	item->SetId(newId++);
	}
	}

	// success
	return 0;
	}

	bool validate_constants(const AidlInterface& interface) {
	bool success = true;
	set<string> names;
	for (const std::unique_ptr<AidlIntConstant>& int_constant :
	interface.GetIntConstants()) {
	if (names.count(int_constant->GetName()) > 0) {
	LOG(ERROR) << "Found duplicate constant name '" << int_constant->GetName()
	<< "'";
	success = false;
	}
	names.insert(int_constant->GetName());
	// We've logged an error message for this on object construction.
	success = success && int_constant->IsValid();
	}
	for (const std::unique_ptr<AidlStringConstant>& string_constant :
	interface.GetStringConstants()) {
	if (names.count(string_constant->GetName()) > 0) {
	LOG(ERROR) << "Found duplicate constant name '" << string_constant->GetName()
	<< "'";
	success = false;
	}
	names.insert(string_constant->GetName());
	// We've logged an error message for this on object construction.
	success = success && string_constant->IsValid();
	}
	return success;
	}

	// TODO: Remove this in favor of using the YACC parser b/25479378
	bool ParsePreprocessedLine(const string& line, string* decl,
	vector<string>* package, string* class_name) {
	// erase all trailing whitespace and semicolons
	const size_t end = line.find_last_not_of(" ;\t");
	if (end == string::npos) {
	return false;
	}
	if (line.rfind(';', end) != string::npos) {
	return false;
	}

	decl->clear();
	string type;
	vector<string> pieces = Split(line.substr(0, end + 1), " \t");
	for (const string& piece : pieces) {
	if (piece.empty()) {
	continue;
	}
	if (decl->empty()) {
	*decl = std::move(piece);
	} else if (type.empty()) {
	type = std::move(piece);
	} else {
	return false;
	}
	}

	// Note that this logic is absolutely wrong. Given a parcelable
	// org.some.Foo.Bar, the class name is Foo.Bar, but this code will claim that
	// the class is just Bar. However, this was the way it was done in the past.
	//
	// See b/17415692
	size_t dot_pos = type.rfind('.');
	if (dot_pos != string::npos) {
	*class_name = type.substr(dot_pos + 1);
	*package = Split(type.substr(0, dot_pos), ".");
	} else {
	*class_name = type;
	package->clear();
	}

	return true;
	}

	} // namespace

	namespace internals {

	bool parse_preprocessed_file(const IoDelegate& io_delegate,
	const string& filename, TypeNamespace* types) {
	bool success = true;
	unique_ptr<LineReader> line_reader = io_delegate.GetLineReader(filename);
	if (!line_reader) {
	LOG(ERROR) << "cannot open preprocessed file: " << filename;
	success = false;
	return success;
	}

	string line;
	unsigned lineno = 1;
	for ( ; line_reader->ReadLine(&line); ++lineno) {
	if (line.empty() \|\| line.compare(0, 2, "//") == 0) {
	// skip comments and empty lines
	continue;
	}

	string decl;
	vector<string> package;
	string class_name;
	if (!ParsePreprocessedLine(line, &decl, &package, &class_name)) {
	success = false;
	break;
	}

	if (decl == "parcelable") {
	AidlParcelable doc(new AidlQualifiedName(class_name, ""),
	lineno, package);
	types->AddParcelableType(doc, filename);
	} else if (decl == "interface") {
	auto temp = new std::vector<std::unique_ptr<AidlMember>>();
	AidlInterface doc(class_name, lineno, "", false, temp, package);
	types->AddBinderType(doc, filename);
	} else {
	success = false;
	break;
	}
	}
	if (!success) {
	LOG(ERROR) << filename << ':' << lineno
	<< " malformed preprocessed file line: '" << line << "'";
	}

	return success;
	}

	AidlError load_and_validate_aidl(
	const std::vector<std::string>& preprocessed_files,
	const std::vector<std::string>& import_paths,
	const std::string& input_file_name,
	const bool generate_traces,
	const IoDelegate& io_delegate,
	TypeNamespace* types,
	std::unique_ptr<AidlInterface>* returned_interface,
	std::vector<std::unique_ptr<AidlImport>>* returned_imports) {
	AidlError err = AidlError::OK;

	std::map<AidlImport*,std::unique_ptr<AidlDocument>> docs;

	// import the preprocessed file
	for (const string& s : preprocessed_files) {
	if (!parse_preprocessed_file(io_delegate, s, types)) {
	err = AidlError::BAD_PRE_PROCESSED_FILE;
	}
	}
	if (err != AidlError::OK) {
	return err;
	}

	// parse the input file
	Parser p{io_delegate};
	if (!p.ParseFile(input_file_name)) {
	return AidlError::PARSE_ERROR;
	}

	AidlDocument* parsed_doc = p.GetDocument();

	unique_ptr<AidlInterface> interface(parsed_doc->ReleaseInterface());

	if (!interface) {
	LOG(ERROR) << "refusing to generate code from aidl file defining "
	"parcelable";
	return AidlError::FOUND_PARCELABLE;
	}

	if (!check_filename(input_file_name.c_str(), interface->GetPackage(),
	interface->GetName(), interface->GetLine()) \|\|
	!types->IsValidPackage(interface->GetPackage())) {
	LOG(ERROR) << "Invalid package declaration '" << interface->GetPackage()
	<< "'";
	return AidlError::BAD_PACKAGE;
	}

	// parse the imports of the input file
	ImportResolver import_resolver{io_delegate, import_paths};
	for (auto& import : p.GetImports()) {
	if (types->HasImportType(*import)) {
	// There are places in the Android tree where an import doesn't resolve,
	// but we'll pick the type up through the preprocessed types.
	// This seems like an error, but legacy support demands we support it...
	continue;
	}
	string import_path = import_resolver.FindImportFile(import->GetNeededClass());
	if (import_path.empty()) {
	cerr << import->GetFileFrom() << ":" << import->GetLine()
	<< ": couldn't find import for class "
	<< import->GetNeededClass() << endl;
	err = AidlError::BAD_IMPORT;
	continue;
	}
	import->SetFilename(import_path);

	Parser p{io_delegate};
	if (!p.ParseFile(import->GetFilename())) {
	cerr << "error while parsing import for class "
	<< import->GetNeededClass() << endl;
	err = AidlError::BAD_IMPORT;
	continue;
	}

	std::unique_ptr<AidlDocument> document(p.ReleaseDocument());
	if (!check_filenames(import->GetFilename(), document.get()))
	err = AidlError::BAD_IMPORT;
	docs[import.get()] = std::move(document);
	}
	if (err != AidlError::OK) {
	return err;
	}

	// gather the types that have been declared
	if (!types->AddBinderType(*interface.get(), input_file_name)) {
	err = AidlError::BAD_TYPE;
	}

	interface->SetLanguageType(types->GetInterfaceType(*interface));

	interface->SetGenerateTraces(generate_traces);

	for (const auto& import : p.GetImports()) {
	// If we skipped an unresolved import above (see comment there) we'll have
	// an empty bucket here.
	const auto import_itr = docs.find(import.get());
	if (import_itr == docs.cend()) {
	continue;
	}

	if (!gather_types(import->GetFilename(), import_itr->second.get(), types)) {
	err = AidlError::BAD_TYPE;
	}
	}

	// check the referenced types in parsed_doc to make sure we've imported them
	if (check_types(input_file_name, interface.get(), types) != 0) {
	err = AidlError::BAD_TYPE;
	}
	if (err != AidlError::OK) {
	return err;
	}


	// assign method ids and validate.
	if (check_and_assign_method_ids(input_file_name.c_str(),
	interface->GetMethods()) != 0) {
	return AidlError::BAD_METHOD_ID;
	}
	if (!validate_constants(*interface)) {
	return AidlError::BAD_CONSTANTS;
	}

	if (returned_interface)
	*returned_interface = std::move(interface);

	if (returned_imports)
	p.ReleaseImports(returned_imports);

	return AidlError::OK;
	}

	} // namespace internals

	int compile_aidl_to_cpp(const CppOptions& options,
	const IoDelegate& io_delegate) {
	unique_ptr<AidlInterface> interface;
	std::vector<std::unique_ptr<AidlImport>> imports;
	unique_ptr<cpp::TypeNamespace> types(new cpp::TypeNamespace());
	types->Init();
	AidlError err = internals::load_and_validate_aidl(
	std::vector<std::string>{}, // no preprocessed files
	options.ImportPaths(),
	options.InputFileName(),
	options.ShouldGenTraces(),
	io_delegate,
	types.get(),
	&interface,
	&imports);
	if (err != AidlError::OK) {
	return 1;
	}

	if (!write_cpp_dep_file(options, *interface, imports, io_delegate)) {
	return 1;
	}

	return (cpp::GenerateCpp(options, types, interface, io_delegate)) ? 0 : 1;
	}

	int compile_aidl_to_java(const JavaOptions& options,
	const IoDelegate& io_delegate) {
	unique_ptr<AidlInterface> interface;
	std::vector<std::unique_ptr<AidlImport>> imports;
	unique_ptr<java::JavaTypeNamespace> types(new java::JavaTypeNamespace());
	types->Init();
	AidlError aidl_err = internals::load_and_validate_aidl(
	options.preprocessed_files_,
	options.import_paths_,
	options.input_file_name_,
	options.gen_traces_,
	io_delegate,
	types.get(),
	&interface,
	&imports);
	if (aidl_err == AidlError::FOUND_PARCELABLE && !options.fail_on_parcelable_) {
	// We aborted code generation because this file contains parcelables.
	// However, we were not told to complain if we find parcelables.
	// Just generate a dep file and exit quietly. The dep file is for a legacy
	// use case by the SDK.
	write_java_dep_file(options, imports, io_delegate, "");
	return 0;
	}
	if (aidl_err != AidlError::OK) {
	return 1;
	}

	string output_file_name = options.output_file_name_;
	// if needed, generate the output file name from the base folder
	if (output_file_name.empty() && !options.output_base_folder_.empty()) {
	output_file_name = generate_outputFileName(options, *interface);
	}

	// make sure the folders of the output file all exists
	if (!io_delegate.CreatePathForFile(output_file_name)) {
	return 1;
	}

	if (!write_java_dep_file(options, imports, io_delegate, output_file_name)) {
	return 1;
	}

	return generate_java(output_file_name, options.input_file_name_.c_str(),
	interface.get(), types.get(), io_delegate, options);
	}

	bool preprocess_aidl(const JavaOptions& options,
	const IoDelegate& io_delegate) {
	unique_ptr<CodeWriter> writer =
	io_delegate.GetCodeWriter(options.output_file_name_);

	for (const auto& file : options.files_to_preprocess_) {
	Parser p{io_delegate};
	if (!p.ParseFile(file))
	return false;
	AidlDocument* doc = p.GetDocument();
	string line;

	const AidlInterface* interface = doc->GetInterface();

	if (interface != nullptr &&
	!writer->Write("interface %s;\n",
	interface->GetCanonicalName().c_str())) {
	return false;
	}

	for (const auto& parcelable : doc->GetParcelables()) {
	if (!writer->Write("parcelable %s;\n",
	parcelable->GetCanonicalName().c_str())) {
	return false;
	}
	}
	}

	return writer->Close();
	}

	} // namespace android
	} // namespace aidl