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//
// Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
#ifndef UPDATE_ENGINE_CROS_UPDATE_ATTEMPTER_H_
#define UPDATE_ENGINE_CROS_UPDATE_ATTEMPTER_H_
#include <time.h>
#include <memory>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include <base/bind.h>
#include <base/guid.h>
#include <base/time/time.h>
#include <gtest/gtest_prod.h> // for FRIEND_TEST
#include "update_engine/certificate_checker.h"
#include "update_engine/client_library/include/update_engine/update_status.h"
#include "update_engine/common/action_processor.h"
#include "update_engine/common/cpu_limiter.h"
#include "update_engine/common/daemon_state_interface.h"
#include "update_engine/common/download_action.h"
#include "update_engine/common/excluder_interface.h"
#include "update_engine/common/proxy_resolver.h"
#include "update_engine/common/service_observer_interface.h"
#include "update_engine/common/system_state.h"
#include "update_engine/cros/chrome_browser_proxy_resolver.h"
#include "update_engine/cros/omaha_request_builder_xml.h"
#include "update_engine/cros/omaha_request_params.h"
#include "update_engine/cros/omaha_response_handler_action.h"
#include "update_engine/payload_consumer/postinstall_runner_action.h"
#include "update_engine/update_manager/policy.h"
#include "update_engine/update_manager/staging_utils.h"
#include "update_engine/update_manager/update_manager.h"
namespace policy {
class PolicyProvider;
}
namespace chromeos_update_engine {
class UpdateAttempter : public ActionProcessorDelegate,
public DownloadActionDelegate,
public CertificateChecker::Observer,
public PostinstallRunnerAction::DelegateInterface,
public DaemonStateInterface {
public:
using UpdateStatus = update_engine::UpdateStatus;
using UpdateAttemptFlags = update_engine::UpdateAttemptFlags;
static const int kMaxDeltaUpdateFailures;
explicit UpdateAttempter(CertificateChecker* cert_checker);
~UpdateAttempter() override;
// Further initialization to be done post construction.
void Init();
// Initiates scheduling of update checks.
// Returns true if update check is scheduled.
virtual bool ScheduleUpdates();
// Checks for update and, if a newer version is available, attempts to update
// the system.
virtual void Update(const chromeos_update_manager::UpdateCheckParams& params);
// ActionProcessorDelegate methods:
void ProcessingDone(const ActionProcessor* processor,
ErrorCode code) override;
void ProcessingStopped(const ActionProcessor* processor) override;
void ActionCompleted(ActionProcessor* processor,
AbstractAction* action,
ErrorCode code) override;
// PostinstallRunnerAction::DelegateInterface
void ProgressUpdate(double progress) override;
// Resets the current state to UPDATE_STATUS_IDLE.
// Used by update_engine_client for restarting a new update without
// having to reboot once the previous update has reached
// UPDATE_STATUS_UPDATED_NEED_REBOOT state. This is used only
// for testing purposes.
virtual bool ResetStatus();
// Returns the current status in the out param. Returns true on success.
virtual bool GetStatus(update_engine::UpdateEngineStatus* out_status);
UpdateStatus status() const { return status_; }
int http_response_code() const { return http_response_code_; }
void set_http_response_code(int code) { http_response_code_ = code; }
// Set flags that influence how updates and checks are performed. These
// influence all future checks and updates until changed or the device
// reboots.
void SetUpdateAttemptFlags(UpdateAttemptFlags flags) {
update_attempt_flags_ = flags;
}
// Returns the update attempt flags that are in place for the current update
// attempt. These are cached at the start of an update attempt so that they
// remain constant throughout the process.
virtual UpdateAttemptFlags GetCurrentUpdateAttemptFlags() const {
return current_update_attempt_flags_;
}
// This is the internal entry point for going through an
// update. If the current status is idle invokes Update.
// This is called by the DBus implementation.
// This returns true if an update check was started, false if a check or an
// update was already in progress.
virtual bool CheckForUpdate(const std::string& app_version,
const std::string& omaha_url,
UpdateAttemptFlags flags);
// This is the version of CheckForUpdate called by AttemptInstall API.
virtual bool CheckForInstall(const std::vector<std::string>& dlc_ids,
const std::string& omaha_url);
// This is the internal entry point for going through a rollback. This will
// attempt to run the postinstall on the non-active partition and set it as
// the partition to boot from. If |powerwash| is True, perform a powerwash
// as part of rollback. Returns True on success.
bool Rollback(bool powerwash);
// This is the internal entry point for checking if we can rollback.
bool CanRollback() const;
// This is the internal entry point for getting a rollback partition name,
// if one exists. It returns the bootable rollback kernel device partition
// name or empty string if none is available.
BootControlInterface::Slot GetRollbackSlot() const;
// Initiates a reboot if the current state is
// UPDATED_NEED_REBOOT. Returns true on success, false otherwise.
bool RebootIfNeeded();
// Sets the DLC as active or inactive. See chromeos/common_service.h
virtual bool SetDlcActiveValue(bool is_active, const std::string& dlc_id);
// DownloadActionDelegate methods:
void BytesReceived(uint64_t bytes_progressed,
uint64_t bytes_received,
uint64_t total) override;
// Returns that the update should be canceled when the download channel was
// changed.
bool ShouldCancel(ErrorCode* cancel_reason) override;
void DownloadComplete() override;
// Broadcasts the current status to all observers.
void BroadcastStatus();
ErrorCode GetAttemptErrorCode() const { return attempt_error_code_; }
// Called at update_engine startup to do various house-keeping.
void UpdateEngineStarted();
// Returns the |Excluder| that is currently held onto.
virtual ExcluderInterface* GetExcluder() const { return excluder_.get(); }
// Reloads the device policy from libbrillo. Note: This method doesn't
// cause a real-time policy fetch from the policy server. It just reloads the
// latest value that libbrillo has cached. libbrillo fetches the policies
// from the server asynchronously at its own frequency.
virtual void RefreshDevicePolicy();
// Stores in |out_boot_time| the boottime (CLOCK_BOOTTIME) recorded at the
// time of the last successful update in the current boot. Returns false if
// there wasn't a successful update in the current boot.
virtual bool GetBootTimeAtUpdate(base::Time* out_boot_time);
// Returns a version OS version that was being used before the last reboot,
// and if that reboot happened to be into an update (current version).
// This will return an empty string otherwise.
const std::string& GetPrevVersion() const { return prev_version_; }
// Returns the number of consecutive failed update checks.
virtual unsigned int consecutive_failed_update_checks() const {
return consecutive_failed_update_checks_;
}
// Returns the poll interval dictated by Omaha, if provided; zero otherwise.
virtual unsigned int server_dictated_poll_interval() const {
return server_dictated_poll_interval_;
}
// Sets a callback to be used when either a forced update request is received
// (first argument set to true) or cleared by an update attempt (first
// argument set to false). The callback further encodes whether the forced
// check is an interactive one (second argument set to true). Takes ownership
// of the callback object. A null value disables callback on these events.
// Note that only one callback can be set, so effectively at most one client
// can be notified.
virtual void set_forced_update_pending_callback(
base::Callback<void(bool, bool)>* callback) {
forced_update_pending_callback_.reset(callback);
}
// Returns true if we should allow updates from any source. In official builds
// we want to restrict updates to known safe sources, but under certain
// conditions it's useful to allow updating from anywhere (e.g. to allow
// 'cros flash' to function properly).
bool IsAnyUpdateSourceAllowed() const;
// |DaemonStateInterface| overrides.
bool StartUpdater() override;
void AddObserver(ServiceObserverInterface* observer) override {
service_observers_.insert(observer);
}
void RemoveObserver(ServiceObserverInterface* observer) override {
service_observers_.erase(observer);
}
const std::set<ServiceObserverInterface*>& service_observers() override {
return service_observers_;
}
// Remove all the observers.
void ClearObservers() { service_observers_.clear(); }
private:
// Friend declarations for testing purposes.
friend class UpdateAttempterUnderTest;
friend class UpdateAttempterTest;
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, ActionCompletedDownloadTest);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, ActionCompletedErrorTest);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, ActionCompletedOmahaRequestTest);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, BootTimeInUpdateMarkerFile);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, BroadcastCompleteDownloadTest);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, CalculateDlcParamsInstallTest);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, CalculateDlcParamsNoPrefFilesTest);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, CalculateDlcParamsNonParseableValuesTest);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, CalculateDlcParamsValidValuesTest);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, CalculateDlcParamsRemoveStaleMetadata);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, ChangeToDownloadingOnReceivedBytesTest);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, CheckForInstallNotIdleFails);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, CheckForUpdateAUDlcTest);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, CreatePendingErrorEventTest);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, CreatePendingErrorEventResumedTest);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, DisableDeltaUpdateIfNeededTest);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, DownloadProgressAccumulationTest);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, InstallSetsStatusIdle);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, IsEnterpriseRollbackInGetStatusTrue);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, IsEnterpriseRollbackInGetStatusFalse);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest,
PowerwashInGetStatusTrueBecausePowerwashRequired);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, PowerwashInGetStatusTrueBecauseRollback);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, MarkDeltaUpdateFailureTest);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, PingOmahaTest);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, ProcessingDoneInstallError);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, ProcessingDoneUpdateError);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, ReportDailyMetrics);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, RollbackNotAllowed);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, RollbackAfterInstall);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, RollbackAllowed);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, RollbackAllowedSetAndReset);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, ChannelDowngradeNoRollback);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, ChannelDowngradeRollback);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, RollbackMetricsNotRollbackFailure);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, RollbackMetricsNotRollbackSuccess);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, RollbackMetricsRollbackFailure);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, RollbackMetricsRollbackSuccess);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, ScheduleErrorEventActionNoEventTest);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, ScheduleErrorEventActionTest);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, SessionIdTestEnforceEmptyStrPingOmaha);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, SessionIdTestOnOmahaRequestActions);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, SetRollbackHappenedNotRollback);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, SetRollbackHappenedRollback);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, TargetChannelHintSetAndReset);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, TargetVersionPrefixSetAndReset);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, UpdateAfterInstall);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, UpdateAttemptFlagsCachedAtUpdateStart);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, UpdateDeferredByPolicyTest);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, UpdateIsNotRunningWhenUpdateAvailable);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, GetSuccessfulDlcIds);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, QuickFixTokenWhenDeviceIsEnterpriseEnrolled);
FRIEND_TEST(UpdateAttempterTest, MoveToPrefs);
// Returns the special flags to be added to ErrorCode values based on the
// parameters used in the current update attempt.
uint32_t GetErrorCodeFlags();
// ActionProcessorDelegate methods |ProcessingDone()| internal helpers.
void ProcessingDoneInternal(const ActionProcessor* processor, ErrorCode code);
void ProcessingDoneUpdate(const ActionProcessor* processor, ErrorCode code);
void ProcessingDoneInstall(const ActionProcessor* processor, ErrorCode code);
// CertificateChecker::Observer method.
// Report metrics about the certificate being checked.
void CertificateChecked(ServerToCheck server_to_check,
CertificateCheckResult result) override;
// Checks if it's more than 24 hours since daily metrics were last
// reported and, if so, reports daily metrics. Returns |true| if
// metrics were reported, |false| otherwise.
bool CheckAndReportDailyMetrics();
// Calculates and reports the age of the currently running OS. This
// is defined as the age of the /etc/lsb-release file.
void ReportOSAge();
// Sets the status to the given status and notifies a status update over dbus.
void SetStatusAndNotify(UpdateStatus status);
// Creates an error event object in |error_event_| to be included in an
// OmahaRequestAction once the current action processor is done.
void CreatePendingErrorEvent(AbstractAction* action, ErrorCode code);
// If there's a pending error event allocated in |error_event_|, schedules an
// OmahaRequestAction with that event in the current processor, clears the
// pending event, updates the status and returns true. Returns false
// otherwise.
bool ScheduleErrorEventAction();
// Schedules an event loop callback to start the action processor. This is
// scheduled asynchronously to unblock the event loop.
void ScheduleProcessingStart();
// Checks if a full update is needed and forces it by updating the Omaha
// request params.
void DisableDeltaUpdateIfNeeded();
// If this was a delta update attempt that failed, count it so that a full
// update can be tried when needed.
void MarkDeltaUpdateFailure();
ProxyResolver* GetProxyResolver() {
if (obeying_proxies_)
return &chrome_proxy_resolver_;
return &direct_proxy_resolver_;
}
// Sends a ping to Omaha.
// This is used after an update has been applied and we're waiting for the
// user to reboot. This ping helps keep the number of actives count
// accurate in case a user takes a long time to reboot the device after an
// update has been applied.
void PingOmaha();
// Helper method of Update() to calculate the update-related parameters
// from various sources and set the appropriate state. Please refer to
// Update() method for the meaning of the parameters.
bool CalculateUpdateParams(
const chromeos_update_manager::UpdateCheckParams& params);
// Calculates all the scattering related parameters (such as waiting period,
// which type of scattering is enabled, etc.) and also updates/deletes
// the corresponding prefs file used in scattering. Should be called
// only after the device policy has been loaded and set in the system state.
void CalculateScatteringParams(bool interactive);
// Sets a random value for the waiting period to wait for before downloading
// an update, if one available. This value will be upperbounded by the
// scatter factor value specified from policy.
void GenerateNewWaitingPeriod();
// Helper method of Update() to construct the sequence of actions to
// be performed for an update check. Please refer to
// Update() method for the meaning of the parameters.
void BuildUpdateActions(bool interactive);
// Decrements the count in the kUpdateCheckCountFilePath.
// Returns True if successfully decremented, false otherwise.
bool DecrementUpdateCheckCount();
// Starts p2p and performs housekeeping. Returns true only if p2p is
// running and housekeeping was done.
bool StartP2PAndPerformHousekeeping();
// Calculates whether peer-to-peer should be used. Sets the
// |use_p2p_to_download_| and |use_p2p_to_share_| parameters
// on the |omaha_request_params_| object.
void CalculateP2PParams(bool interactive);
// For each key, reads value from powerwash safe prefs and adds it to prefs
// if key doesnt already exist. Then deletes the powerwash safe keys.
void MoveToPrefs(const std::vector<std::string>& keys);
// Starts P2P if it's enabled and there are files to actually share.
// Called only at program startup. Returns true only if p2p was
// started and housekeeping was performed.
bool StartP2PAtStartup();
// Writes to the processing completed marker. Does nothing if
// |update_completed_marker_| is empty.
void WriteUpdateCompletedMarker();
// Reboots the system directly by calling /sbin/shutdown. Returns true on
// success.
bool RebootDirectly();
// Callback for the async UpdateCheckAllowed policy request. If |status| is
// |EvalStatus::kSucceeded|, either runs or suppresses periodic update checks,
// based on the content of |params|. Otherwise, retries the policy request.
void OnUpdateScheduled(
chromeos_update_manager::EvalStatus status,
const chromeos_update_manager::UpdateCheckParams& params);
// Updates the time an update was last attempted to the current time.
void UpdateLastCheckedTime();
// Checks whether we need to clear the rollback-happened preference after
// policy is available again.
void UpdateRollbackHappened();
// Returns if an update is: running, applied and needs reboot, or scheduled.
bool IsBusyOrUpdateScheduled();
void CalculateStagingParams(bool interactive);
// Reports a metric that tracks the time from when the update was first seen
// to the time when the update was finally downloaded and applied. This metric
// will only be reported for enterprise enrolled devices.
void ReportTimeToUpdateAppliedMetric();
// Resets interactivity and forced update flags.
void ResetInteractivityFlags();
// Resets all the DLC prefs.
bool ResetDlcPrefs(const std::string& dlc_id);
// Sets given pref key for DLC and platform.
void SetPref(const std::string& pref_key,
const std::string& pref_value,
const std::string& payload_id);
// Get the integer values from the DLC metadata for |kPrefsPingLastActive|
// or |kPrefsPingLastRollcall|.
// The value is equal to -2 when the value cannot be read or is not numeric.
// The value is equal to -1 the first time it is being sent, which is
// when the metadata file doesn't exist.
int64_t GetPingMetadata(const std::string& metadata_key) const;
// Calculates the update parameters for DLCs. Sets the |dlc_ids_|
// parameter on the |omaha_request_params_| object.
void CalculateDlcParams();
// Returns the list of DLC IDs that were installed/updated, excluding the ones
// which had "noupdate" in the Omaha response.
std::vector<std::string> GetSuccessfulDlcIds();
// Last status notification timestamp used for throttling. Use monotonic
// TimeTicks to ensure that notifications are sent even if the system clock is
// set back in the middle of an update.
base::TimeTicks last_notify_time_;
// Our two proxy resolvers
DirectProxyResolver direct_proxy_resolver_;
ChromeBrowserProxyResolver chrome_proxy_resolver_;
std::unique_ptr<ActionProcessor> processor_;
ActionProcessor aux_processor_;
// Pointer to the certificate checker instance to use.
CertificateChecker* cert_checker_;
// The list of services observing changes in the updater.
std::set<ServiceObserverInterface*> service_observers_;
// The install plan.
std::unique_ptr<InstallPlan> install_plan_;
// Pointer to the preferences store interface. This is just a cached
// copy of SystemState::Get()->prefs() because it's used in many methods and
// is convenient this way.
PrefsInterface* prefs_ = nullptr;
// Pending error event, if any.
std::unique_ptr<OmahaEvent> error_event_;
// If we should request a reboot even tho we failed the update
bool fake_update_success_ = false;
// HTTP server response code from the last HTTP request action.
int http_response_code_ = 0;
// The attempt error code when the update attempt finished.
ErrorCode attempt_error_code_ = ErrorCode::kSuccess;
// CPU limiter during the update.
CPULimiter cpu_limiter_;
// For status:
UpdateStatus status_{UpdateStatus::IDLE};
double download_progress_ = 0.0;
int64_t last_checked_time_ = 0;
std::string prev_version_;
std::string new_version_ = "0.0.0.0";
uint64_t new_payload_size_ = 0;
// Flags influencing all periodic update checks
UpdateAttemptFlags update_attempt_flags_ = UpdateAttemptFlags::kNone;
// Flags influencing the currently in-progress check (cached at the start of
// the update check).
UpdateAttemptFlags current_update_attempt_flags_ = UpdateAttemptFlags::kNone;
// Common parameters for all Omaha requests.
OmahaRequestParams* omaha_request_params_ = nullptr;
// Number of consecutive manual update checks we've had where we obeyed
// Chrome's proxy settings.
int proxy_manual_checks_ = 0;
// If true, this update cycle we are obeying proxies
bool obeying_proxies_ = true;
// Used for fetching information about the device policy.
std::unique_ptr<policy::PolicyProvider> policy_provider_;
// The current scatter factor as found in the policy setting.
base::TimeDelta scatter_factor_;
// The number of consecutive failed update checks. Needed for calculating the
// next update check interval.
unsigned int consecutive_failed_update_checks_ = 0;
// The poll interval (in seconds) that was dictated by Omaha, if any; zero
// otherwise. This is needed for calculating the update check interval.
unsigned int server_dictated_poll_interval_ = 0;
// Tracks whether we have scheduled update checks.
bool waiting_for_scheduled_check_ = false;
// A callback to use when a forced update request is either received (true) or
// cleared by an update attempt (false). The second argument indicates whether
// this is an interactive update, and its value is significant iff the first
// argument is true.
std::unique_ptr<base::Callback<void(bool, bool)>>
forced_update_pending_callback_;
// The |app_version| and |omaha_url| parameters received during the latest
// forced update request. They are retrieved for use once the update is
// actually scheduled.
std::string forced_app_version_;
std::string forced_omaha_url_;
// A list of DLC module IDs.
std::vector<std::string> dlc_ids_;
// Whether the operation is install (write to the current slot not the
// inactive slot).
bool is_install_;
// If this is not TimeDelta(), then that means staging is turned on.
base::TimeDelta staging_wait_time_;
chromeos_update_manager::StagingSchedule staging_schedule_;
// This is the session ID used to track update flow to Omaha.
std::string session_id_;
// Interface for excluder.
std::unique_ptr<ExcluderInterface> excluder_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(UpdateAttempter);
};
// Turns a generic ErrorCode::kError to a generic error code specific
// to |action| (e.g., ErrorCode::kFilesystemVerifierError). If |code| is
// not ErrorCode::kError, or the action is not matched, returns |code|
// unchanged.
ErrorCode GetErrorCodeForAction(AbstractAction* action, ErrorCode code);
} // namespace chromeos_update_engine
#endif // UPDATE_ENGINE_CROS_UPDATE_ATTEMPTER_H_