Fix a few issues with comdat handling on COFF.

* Section association cannot use just the section name as many
sections can have the same name. With this patch, the comdat symbol in
an assoc section is interpreted to mean a symbol in the associated
section and the mapping is discovered from it.

* Comdat symbols were not being set correctly. Instead we were getting
whatever was output first for that section.

A consequence is that associative sections now must use .section to
set the association. Using .linkonce would not work since it is not
possible to change a sections comdat symbol (it is used to decide if
we should create a new section or reuse an existing one).

This includes r210298, which was reverted because it was asserting
on an associated section having the same comdat as the associated
section.

llvm-svn: 210367
diff --git a/llvm/lib/MC/MCContext.cpp b/llvm/lib/MC/MCContext.cpp
index c163268..130bb99 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/MC/MCContext.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/MC/MCContext.cpp
@@ -277,10 +277,11 @@
   return Result;
 }
 
-const MCSectionCOFF *
-MCContext::getCOFFSection(StringRef Section, unsigned Characteristics,
-                          SectionKind Kind, StringRef COMDATSymName,
-                          int Selection, const MCSectionCOFF *Assoc) {
+const MCSectionCOFF *MCContext::getCOFFSection(StringRef Section,
+                                               unsigned Characteristics,
+                                               SectionKind Kind,
+                                               StringRef COMDATSymName,
+                                               int Selection) {
   // Do the lookup, if we have a hit, return it.
 
   SectionGroupPair P(Section, COMDATSymName);
@@ -294,8 +295,8 @@
     COMDATSymbol = GetOrCreateSymbol(COMDATSymName);
 
   StringRef CachedName = Iter->first.first;
-  MCSectionCOFF *Result = new (*this) MCSectionCOFF(
-      CachedName, Characteristics, COMDATSymbol, Selection, Assoc, Kind);
+  MCSectionCOFF *Result = new (*this)
+      MCSectionCOFF(CachedName, Characteristics, COMDATSymbol, Selection, Kind);
 
   Iter->second = Result;
   return Result;
diff --git a/llvm/lib/MC/MCParser/COFFAsmParser.cpp b/llvm/lib/MC/MCParser/COFFAsmParser.cpp
index decf01c..8e8447f 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/MC/MCParser/COFFAsmParser.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/MC/MCParser/COFFAsmParser.cpp
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
 
   bool ParseSectionSwitch(StringRef Section, unsigned Characteristics,
                           SectionKind Kind, StringRef COMDATSymName,
-                          COFF::COMDATType Type, const MCSectionCOFF *Assoc);
+                          COFF::COMDATType Type);
 
   bool ParseSectionName(StringRef &SectionName);
   bool ParseSectionFlags(StringRef FlagsString, unsigned* Flags);
@@ -117,8 +117,7 @@
   bool ParseDirectiveEndef(StringRef, SMLoc);
   bool ParseDirectiveSecRel32(StringRef, SMLoc);
   bool ParseDirectiveSecIdx(StringRef, SMLoc);
-  bool parseCOMDATTypeAndAssoc(COFF::COMDATType &Type,
-                               const MCSectionCOFF *&Assoc);
+  bool parseCOMDATType(COFF::COMDATType &Type);
   bool ParseDirectiveLinkOnce(StringRef, SMLoc);
 
   // Win64 EH directives.
@@ -293,21 +292,20 @@
                                        unsigned Characteristics,
                                        SectionKind Kind) {
   return ParseSectionSwitch(Section, Characteristics, Kind, "",
-                            COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY, nullptr);
+                            COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY);
 }
 
 bool COFFAsmParser::ParseSectionSwitch(StringRef Section,
                                        unsigned Characteristics,
                                        SectionKind Kind,
                                        StringRef COMDATSymName,
-                                       COFF::COMDATType Type,
-                                       const MCSectionCOFF *Assoc) {
+                                       COFF::COMDATType Type) {
   if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::EndOfStatement))
     return TokError("unexpected token in section switching directive");
   Lex();
 
   getStreamer().SwitchSection(getContext().getCOFFSection(
-      Section, Characteristics, Kind, COMDATSymName, Type, Assoc));
+      Section, Characteristics, Kind, COMDATSymName, Type));
 
   return false;
 }
@@ -359,14 +357,13 @@
   }
 
   COFF::COMDATType Type = COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY;
-  const MCSectionCOFF *Assoc = nullptr;
   StringRef COMDATSymName;
   if (getLexer().is(AsmToken::Comma)) {
     Lex();
 
     Flags |= COFF::IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT;
 
-    if (parseCOMDATTypeAndAssoc(Type, Assoc))
+    if (parseCOMDATType(Type))
       return true;
 
     if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::Comma))
@@ -381,7 +378,7 @@
     return TokError("unexpected token in directive");
 
   SectionKind Kind = computeSectionKind(Flags);
-  ParseSectionSwitch(SectionName, Flags, Kind, COMDATSymName, Type, Assoc);
+  ParseSectionSwitch(SectionName, Flags, Kind, COMDATSymName, Type);
   return false;
 }
 
@@ -461,9 +458,8 @@
   return false;
 }
 
-/// ::= [ identifier [ identifier ] ]
-bool COFFAsmParser::parseCOMDATTypeAndAssoc(COFF::COMDATType &Type,
-                                            const MCSectionCOFF *&Assoc) {
+/// ::= [ identifier ]
+bool COFFAsmParser::parseCOMDATType(COFF::COMDATType &Type) {
   StringRef TypeId = getTok().getIdentifier();
 
   Type = StringSwitch<COFF::COMDATType>(TypeId)
@@ -481,48 +477,28 @@
 
   Lex();
 
-  if (Type == COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE) {
-    SMLoc Loc = getTok().getLoc();
-    StringRef AssocName;
-    if (ParseSectionName(AssocName))
-      return TokError("expected associated section name");
-
-    Assoc = static_cast<const MCSectionCOFF*>(
-                                        getContext().getCOFFSection(AssocName));
-    if (!Assoc)
-      return Error(Loc, "cannot associate unknown section '" + AssocName + "'");
-    if (!(Assoc->getCharacteristics() & COFF::IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT))
-      return Error(Loc, "associated section must be a COMDAT section");
-    if (Assoc->getSelection() == COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE)
-      return Error(Loc, "associated section cannot be itself associative");
-  }
-
   return false;
 }
 
 /// ParseDirectiveLinkOnce
-///  ::= .linkonce [ identifier [ identifier ] ]
+///  ::= .linkonce [ identifier ]
 bool COFFAsmParser::ParseDirectiveLinkOnce(StringRef, SMLoc Loc) {
   COFF::COMDATType Type = COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY;
-  const MCSectionCOFF *Assoc = nullptr;
   if (getLexer().is(AsmToken::Identifier))
-    if (parseCOMDATTypeAndAssoc(Type, Assoc))
+    if (parseCOMDATType(Type))
       return true;
 
   const MCSectionCOFF *Current = static_cast<const MCSectionCOFF*>(
                                        getStreamer().getCurrentSection().first);
 
-
-  if (Type == COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE) {
-    if (Assoc == Current)
-      return Error(Loc, "cannot associate a section with itself");
-  }
+  if (Type == COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE)
+    return Error(Loc, "cannot make section associative with .linkonce");
 
   if (Current->getCharacteristics() & COFF::IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT)
     return Error(Loc, Twine("section '") + Current->getSectionName() +
                                                        "' is already linkonce");
 
-  Current->setSelection(Type, Assoc);
+  Current->setSelection(Type);
 
   if (getLexer().isNot(AsmToken::EndOfStatement))
     return TokError("unexpected token in directive");
diff --git a/llvm/lib/MC/MCSectionCOFF.cpp b/llvm/lib/MC/MCSectionCOFF.cpp
index 335b8cd..fc2bd36 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/MC/MCSectionCOFF.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/MC/MCSectionCOFF.cpp
@@ -30,14 +30,9 @@
   return false;
 }
 
-void MCSectionCOFF::setSelection(int Selection,
-                                 const MCSectionCOFF *Assoc) const {
+void MCSectionCOFF::setSelection(int Selection) const {
   assert(Selection != 0 && "invalid COMDAT selection type");
-  assert((Selection == COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE) ==
-         (Assoc != nullptr) &&
-    "associative COMDAT section must have an associated section");
   this->Selection = Selection;
-  this->Assoc = Assoc;
   Characteristics |= COFF::IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT;
 }
 
@@ -82,7 +77,7 @@
         OS << "same_contents,";
         break;
       case COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE:
-        OS << "associative " << Assoc->getSectionName() << ",";
+        OS << "associative,";
         break;
       case COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_LARGEST:
         OS << "largest,";
diff --git a/llvm/lib/MC/WinCOFFObjectWriter.cpp b/llvm/lib/MC/WinCOFFObjectWriter.cpp
index 961cbc6..6f9c73b 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/MC/WinCOFFObjectWriter.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/MC/WinCOFFObjectWriter.cpp
@@ -347,6 +347,14 @@
 
   COFFSection *coff_section = createSection(Sec.getSectionName());
   COFFSymbol  *coff_symbol = createSymbol(Sec.getSectionName());
+  if (Sec.getSelection() != COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE) {
+    if (const MCSymbol *S = Sec.getCOMDATSymbol()) {
+      COFFSymbol *COMDATSymbol = GetOrCreateCOFFSymbol(S);
+      if (COMDATSymbol->Section)
+        report_fatal_error("two sections have the same comdat");
+      COMDATSymbol->Section = coff_section;
+    }
+  }
 
   coff_section->Symbol = coff_symbol;
   coff_symbol->Section = coff_section;
@@ -458,9 +466,15 @@
       coff_symbol->Data.SectionNumber = COFF::IMAGE_SYM_ABSOLUTE;
     } else {
       const MCSymbolData &BaseData = Assembler.getSymbolData(*Base);
-      if (BaseData.Fragment)
-        coff_symbol->Section =
+      if (BaseData.Fragment) {
+        COFFSection *Sec =
             SectionMap[&BaseData.Fragment->getParent()->getSection()];
+
+        if (coff_symbol->Section && coff_symbol->Section != Sec)
+          report_fatal_error("conflicting sections for symbol");
+
+        coff_symbol->Section = Sec;
+      }
     }
 
     coff_symbol->MCData = &ResSymData;
@@ -865,11 +879,15 @@
     const MCSectionCOFF &MCSec =
       static_cast<const MCSectionCOFF &>(Section->MCData->getSection());
 
-    COFFSection *Assoc = SectionMap.lookup(MCSec.getAssocSection());
+    const MCSymbol *COMDAT = MCSec.getCOMDATSymbol();
+    assert(COMDAT);
+    COFFSymbol *COMDATSymbol = GetOrCreateCOFFSymbol(COMDAT);
+    assert(COMDATSymbol);
+    COFFSection *Assoc = COMDATSymbol->Section;
     if (!Assoc)
-      report_fatal_error(Twine("Missing associated COMDAT section ") +
-                         MCSec.getAssocSection()->getSectionName() +
-                         " for section " + MCSec.getSectionName());
+      report_fatal_error(
+          Twine("Missing associated COMDAT section for section ") +
+          MCSec.getSectionName());
 
     // Skip this section if the associated section is unused.
     if (Assoc->Number == -1)