Revert "Revert "DI: Fold constant arguments into a single MDString""

This reverts commit r218918, effectively reapplying r218914 after fixing
an Ocaml bindings test and an Asan crash.  The root cause of the latter
was a tightened-up check in `DILexicalBlock::Verify()`, so I'll file a
PR to investigate who requires the loose check (and why).

Original commit message follows.

--

This patch addresses the first stage of PR17891 by folding constant
arguments together into a single MDString.  Integers are stringified and
a `\0` character is used as a separator.

Part of PR17891.

Note: I've attached my testcases upgrade scripts to the PR.  If I've
just broken your out-of-tree testcases, they might help.

llvm-svn: 219010
diff --git a/llvm/test/DebugInfo/nodebug.ll b/llvm/test/DebugInfo/nodebug.ll
index 4d86b24..acd3e82 100644
--- a/llvm/test/DebugInfo/nodebug.ll
+++ b/llvm/test/DebugInfo/nodebug.ll
@@ -37,15 +37,15 @@
 !llvm.module.flags = !{!8, !9}
 !llvm.ident = !{!10}
 
-!0 = metadata !{i32 786449, metadata !1, i32 4, metadata !"clang version 3.5.0 ", i1 false, metadata !"", i32 0, metadata !2, metadata !2, metadata !3, metadata !2, metadata !2, metadata !"", i32 1} ; [ DW_TAG_compile_unit ] [/tmp/dbginfo/nodebug.cpp] [DW_LANG_C_plus_plus]
+!0 = metadata !{metadata !"0x11\004\00clang version 3.5.0 \000\00\000\00\001", metadata !1, metadata !2, metadata !2, metadata !3, metadata !2, metadata !2} ; [ DW_TAG_compile_unit ] [/tmp/dbginfo/nodebug.cpp] [DW_LANG_C_plus_plus]
 !1 = metadata !{metadata !"nodebug.cpp", metadata !"/tmp/dbginfo"}
 !2 = metadata !{}
 !3 = metadata !{metadata !4}
-!4 = metadata !{i32 786478, metadata !1, metadata !5, metadata !"f1", metadata !"f1", metadata !"_Z2f1v", i32 2, metadata !6, i1 false, i1 true, i32 0, i32 0, null, i32 256, i1 false, null, null, null, metadata !2, i32 2} ; [ DW_TAG_subprogram ] [line 2] [def] [f1]
-!5 = metadata !{i32 786473, metadata !1}          ; [ DW_TAG_file_type ] [/tmp/dbginfo/nodebug.cpp]
-!6 = metadata !{i32 786453, i32 0, null, metadata !"", i32 0, i64 0, i64 0, i64 0, i32 0, null, metadata !7, i32 0, null, null, null} ; [ DW_TAG_subroutine_type ] [line 0, size 0, align 0, offset 0] [from ]
+!4 = metadata !{metadata !"0x2e\00f1\00f1\00_Z2f1v\002\000\001\000\006\00256\000\002", metadata !1, metadata !5, metadata !6, null, null, null, null, metadata !2} ; [ DW_TAG_subprogram ] [line 2] [def] [f1]
+!5 = metadata !{metadata !"0x29", metadata !1}          ; [ DW_TAG_file_type ] [/tmp/dbginfo/nodebug.cpp]
+!6 = metadata !{metadata !"0x15\00\000\000\000\000\000\000", i32 0, null, null, metadata !7, null, null, null} ; [ DW_TAG_subroutine_type ] [line 0, size 0, align 0, offset 0] [from ]
 !7 = metadata !{null}
 !8 = metadata !{i32 2, metadata !"Dwarf Version", i32 4}
-!9 = metadata !{i32 2, metadata !"Debug Info Version", i32 1}
+!9 = metadata !{i32 2, metadata !"Debug Info Version", i32 2}
 !10 = metadata !{metadata !"clang version 3.5.0 "}
 !11 = metadata !{i32 3, i32 0, metadata !4, null}