[clang-tidy] Add namespaces checkers.

This change contains of two checkers that warn about
1. anonymous namespaces in header files.
2. 'using namespace' directives everywhere.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D4523

llvm-svn: 213153
diff --git a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/google/CMakeLists.txt b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/google/CMakeLists.txt
index 0f62db9..725a417 100644
--- a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/google/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/google/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
   NamedParameterCheck.cpp
   OverloadedUnaryAndCheck.cpp
   StringReferenceMemberCheck.cpp
+  UnnamedNamespaceInHeaderCheck.cpp
+  UsingNamespaceDirectiveCheck.cpp
 
   LINK_LIBS
   clangAST
diff --git a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/google/GoogleTidyModule.cpp b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/google/GoogleTidyModule.cpp
index 43eacfc3..416f48d 100644
--- a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/google/GoogleTidyModule.cpp
+++ b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/google/GoogleTidyModule.cpp
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 #include "NamedParameterCheck.h"
 #include "OverloadedUnaryAndCheck.h"
 #include "StringReferenceMemberCheck.h"
+#include "UnnamedNamespaceInHeaderCheck.h"
+#include "UsingNamespaceDirectiveCheck.h"
 
 using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
 
@@ -29,6 +31,12 @@
         "google-build-explicit-make-pair",
         new ClangTidyCheckFactory<build::ExplicitMakePairCheck>());
     CheckFactories.addCheckFactory(
+        "google-build-namespaces",
+        new ClangTidyCheckFactory<build::UnnamedNamespaceInHeaderCheck>());
+    CheckFactories.addCheckFactory(
+        "google-build-using-namespace",
+        new ClangTidyCheckFactory<build::UsingNamespaceDirectiveCheck>());
+    CheckFactories.addCheckFactory(
         "google-explicit-constructor",
         new ClangTidyCheckFactory<ExplicitConstructorCheck>());
     CheckFactories.addCheckFactory(
diff --git a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/google/UnnamedNamespaceInHeaderCheck.cpp b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/google/UnnamedNamespaceInHeaderCheck.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dc2d170
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/google/UnnamedNamespaceInHeaderCheck.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+//===--- UnnamedNamespaceInHeaderCheck.cpp - clang-tidy ---------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "UnnamedNamespaceInHeaderCheck.h"
+#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"
+#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchers.h"
+#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
+
+using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
+
+namespace clang {
+namespace ast_matchers {
+AST_MATCHER(NamespaceDecl, isAnonymousNamespace) {
+  return Node.isAnonymousNamespace();
+}
+} // namespace ast_matchers
+
+namespace tidy {
+namespace build {
+
+void UnnamedNamespaceInHeaderCheck::registerMatchers(
+    ast_matchers::MatchFinder *Finder) {
+  Finder->addMatcher(
+      namespaceDecl(isAnonymousNamespace()).bind("anonymousNamespace"), this);
+}
+
+void
+UnnamedNamespaceInHeaderCheck::check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
+  SourceManager *SM = Result.SourceManager;
+  const auto *N = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<NamespaceDecl>("anonymousNamespace");
+  SourceLocation Loc = N->getLocStart();
+  if (!Loc.isValid())
+    return;
+
+  // Look if we're inside a header, check for common suffixes only.
+  // TODO: Allow configuring the set of file extensions.
+  StringRef FileName = SM->getPresumedLoc(Loc).getFilename();
+  if (FileName.endswith(".h") || FileName.endswith(".hh") ||
+      FileName.endswith(".hpp") || FileName.endswith(".hxx"))
+    diag(Loc, "do not use unnamed namespaces in header files.");
+}
+
+} // namespace build
+} // namespace tidy
+} // namespace clang
diff --git a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/google/UnnamedNamespaceInHeaderCheck.h b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/google/UnnamedNamespaceInHeaderCheck.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4034623
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/google/UnnamedNamespaceInHeaderCheck.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+//===--- UnnamedNamespaceInHeaderCheck.h - clang-tidy -----------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_GOOGLE_UNNAMED_NAMESPACE_IN_HEADER_H
+#define LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_GOOGLE_UNNAMED_NAMESPACE_IN_HEADER_H
+
+#include "../ClangTidy.h"
+
+namespace clang {
+namespace tidy {
+namespace build {
+
+/// \brief Finds anonymous namespaces in headers.
+///
+/// Corresponding cpplint.py check name: 'build/namespaces'.
+class UnnamedNamespaceInHeaderCheck : public ClangTidyCheck {
+public:
+  void registerMatchers(ast_matchers::MatchFinder *Finder) override;
+  void check(const ast_matchers::MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) override;
+};
+
+} // namespace build
+} // namespace tidy
+} // namespace clang
+
+#endif // LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_GOOGLE_UNNAMED_NAMESPACE_IN_HEADER_H
diff --git a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/google/UsingNamespaceDirectiveCheck.cpp b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/google/UsingNamespaceDirectiveCheck.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d8f38cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/google/UsingNamespaceDirectiveCheck.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+//===--- UsingNamespaceDirectiveCheck.cpp - clang-tidy ----------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "UsingNamespaceDirectiveCheck.h"
+#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"
+#include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchers.h"
+#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
+
+using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
+
+namespace clang {
+namespace tidy {
+namespace build {
+
+void UsingNamespaceDirectiveCheck::registerMatchers(
+    ast_matchers::MatchFinder *Finder) {
+  Finder->addMatcher(usingDirectiveDecl().bind("usingNamespace"), this);
+}
+
+void
+UsingNamespaceDirectiveCheck::check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
+  const auto *U = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<UsingDirectiveDecl>("usingNamespace");
+  SourceLocation Loc = U->getLocStart();
+  if (U->isImplicit() || !Loc.isValid())
+    return;
+
+  diag(Loc, "do not use namespace using-directives. Use using-declarations "
+            "instead.");
+  // TODO: We could suggest a list of using directives replacing the using
+  //       namespace directive.
+}
+
+} // namespace build
+} // namespace tidy
+} // namespace clang
diff --git a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/google/UsingNamespaceDirectiveCheck.h b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/google/UsingNamespaceDirectiveCheck.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3410666
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/google/UsingNamespaceDirectiveCheck.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+//===--- UsingNamespaceDirectiveCheck.h - clang-tidy ------------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_GOOGLE_USING_NAMESPACE_CHECK_H
+#define LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_GOOGLE_USING_NAMESPACE_CHECK_H
+
+#include "../ClangTidy.h"
+
+namespace clang {
+namespace tidy {
+namespace build {
+
+/// \brief Finds using namespace directives.
+///
+/// Corresponding cpplint.py check name: 'build/namespaces'.
+class UsingNamespaceDirectiveCheck : public ClangTidyCheck {
+public:
+  void registerMatchers(ast_matchers::MatchFinder *Finder) override;
+  void check(const ast_matchers::MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) override;
+};
+
+} // namespace build
+} // namespace tidy
+} // namespace clang
+
+#endif // LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_GOOGLE_USING_NAMESPACE_CHECK_H
diff --git a/clang-tools-extra/test/clang-tidy/Inputs/google-namespaces.h b/clang-tools-extra/test/clang-tidy/Inputs/google-namespaces.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f4d87f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang-tools-extra/test/clang-tidy/Inputs/google-namespaces.h
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+namespace {
+int x;
+}
+
+namespace spaaaace {
+class core;
+}
diff --git a/clang-tools-extra/test/clang-tidy/google-namespaces.cpp b/clang-tools-extra/test/clang-tidy/google-namespaces.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..12c0b2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang-tools-extra/test/clang-tidy/google-namespaces.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+// RUN: clang-tidy %s -checks='-*,google-build-namespaces,google-build-using-namespace' -header-filter='.*' -- | FileCheck %s -implicit-check-not="{{warning|error}}:"
+#include "Inputs/google-namespaces.h"
+// CHECK: warning: do not use unnamed namespaces in header files.
+
+using namespace spaaaace;
+// CHECK: :[[@LINE-1]]:1: warning: do not use namespace using-directives. Use using-declarations instead.
+
+using spaaaace::core; // no-warning