Reapply "DebugInfo: Ensure that all debug location scope chains from instructions within a function, lead to the function itself."

Originally reverted in r213432 with flakey failures on an ASan self-host
build. After reduction it seems to be the same issue fixed in r213805
(ArgPromo + DebugInfo: Handle updating debug info over multiple
applications of argument promotion) and r213952 (by having
LiveDebugVariables strip dbg_value intrinsics in functions that are not
described by debug info). Though I cannot explain why this failure was
flakey...

llvm-svn: 214761
diff --git a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/LexicalScopes.cpp b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/LexicalScopes.cpp
index d12c234..f67c717 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/LexicalScopes.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/LexicalScopes.cpp
@@ -137,6 +137,8 @@
 /// getOrCreateLexicalScope - Find lexical scope for the given DebugLoc. If
 /// not available then create new lexical scope.
 LexicalScope *LexicalScopes::getOrCreateLexicalScope(DebugLoc DL) {
+  if (DL.isUnknown())
+    return nullptr;
   MDNode *Scope = nullptr;
   MDNode *InlinedAt = nullptr;
   DL.getScopeAndInlinedAt(Scope, InlinedAt, MF->getFunction()->getContext());
@@ -172,9 +174,12 @@
                               std::make_tuple(Parent, DIDescriptor(Scope),
                                               nullptr, false)).first;
 
-  if (!Parent && DIDescriptor(Scope).isSubprogram() &&
-      DISubprogram(Scope).describes(MF->getFunction()))
+  if (!Parent) {
+    assert(DIDescriptor(Scope).isSubprogram());
+    assert(DISubprogram(Scope).describes(MF->getFunction()));
+    assert(!CurrentFnLexicalScope);
     CurrentFnLexicalScope = &I->second;
+  }
 
   return &I->second;
 }