[ADT] Add a single-character version of the small vector split routine
on StringRef. Finding and splitting on a single character is
substantially faster than doing it on even a single character StringRef
-- we immediately get to a *very* tuned memchr call this way.

Even nicer, we get to this even in a debug build, shaving 18% off the
runtime of TripleTest.Normalization, helping PR23676 some more.

llvm-svn: 247244
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Support/StringRef.cpp b/llvm/lib/Support/StringRef.cpp
index ddece08..f2e587c 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Support/StringRef.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Support/StringRef.cpp
@@ -294,6 +294,26 @@
     A.push_back(rest);
 }
 
+void StringRef::split(SmallVectorImpl<StringRef> &A, char Separator,
+                      int MaxSplit, bool KeepEmpty) const {
+  StringRef rest = *this;
+
+  // rest.data() is used to distinguish cases like "a," that splits into
+  // "a" + "" and "a" that splits into "a" + 0.
+  for (int splits = 0;
+       rest.data() != nullptr && (MaxSplit < 0 || splits < MaxSplit);
+       ++splits) {
+    std::pair<StringRef, StringRef> p = rest.split(Separator);
+
+    if (KeepEmpty || p.first.size() != 0)
+      A.push_back(p.first);
+    rest = p.second;
+  }
+  // If we have a tail left, add it.
+  if (rest.data() != nullptr && (rest.size() != 0 || KeepEmpty))
+    A.push_back(rest);
+}
+
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 // Helpful Algorithms
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//