Custom wrappers for DFSanitizing sprintf & snprintf.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D5561

llvm-svn: 219293
diff --git a/compiler-rt/lib/dfsan/dfsan_custom.cc b/compiler-rt/lib/dfsan/dfsan_custom.cc
index d06a003..ffd8b00 100644
--- a/compiler-rt/lib/dfsan/dfsan_custom.cc
+++ b/compiler-rt/lib/dfsan/dfsan_custom.cc
@@ -12,12 +12,14 @@
 // This file defines the custom functions listed in done_abilist.txt.
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
+#include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common.h"
 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_internal_defs.h"
 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_linux.h"
 
 #include "dfsan/dfsan.h"
 
 #include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
 #include <dlfcn.h>
 #include <link.h>
@@ -26,6 +28,8 @@
 #include <pwd.h>
 #include <sched.h>
 #include <signal.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
@@ -839,4 +843,281 @@
   *ret_label = 0;
   return write(fd, buf, count);
 }
+
+// Type used to extract a dfsan_label with va_arg()
+typedef int dfsan_label_va;
+
+// A chunk of data representing the output of formatting either a constant
+// string or a single format directive.
+struct Chunk {
+  // Address of the beginning of the formatted string
+  const char *ptr;
+  // Size of the formatted string
+  size_t size;
+
+  // Type of DFSan label (depends on the format directive)
+  enum {
+    // Constant string, no argument and thus no label
+    NONE = 0,
+    // Label for an argument of '%n'
+    IGNORED,
+    // Label for a '%s' argument
+    STRING,
+    // Label for any other type of argument
+    NUMERIC,
+  } label_type;
+
+  // Value of the argument (if label_type == STRING)
+  const char *arg;
+};
+
+// Formats the input. The output is stored in 'str' starting from offset
+// 'off'. The format directive is represented by the first 'format_size' bytes
+// of 'format'. If 'has_size' is true, 'size' bounds the number of output
+// bytes. Returns the return value of the vsnprintf call used to format the
+// input.
+static int format_chunk(char *str, size_t off, bool has_size, size_t size,
+                        const char *format, size_t format_size, ...) {
+  char *chunk_format = (char *) malloc(format_size + 1);
+  assert(chunk_format);
+  internal_memcpy(chunk_format, format, format_size);
+  chunk_format[format_size] = '\0';
+
+  va_list ap;
+  va_start(ap, format_size);
+  int r = 0;
+  if (has_size) {
+    r = vsnprintf(str + off, off < size ? size - off : 0, chunk_format, ap);
+  } else {
+    r = vsprintf(str + off, chunk_format, ap);
+  }
+  va_end(ap);
+
+  free(chunk_format);
+  return r;
+}
+
+// Formats the input and propagates the input labels to the output. The output
+// is stored in 'str'. If 'has_size' is true, 'size' bounds the number of
+// output bytes. 'format' and 'ap' are the format string and the list of
+// arguments for formatting. Returns the return value vsnprintf would return.
+//
+// The function tokenizes the format string in chunks representing either a
+// constant string or a single format directive (e.g., '%.3f') and formats each
+// chunk independently into the output string. This approach allows to figure
+// out which bytes of the output string depends on which argument and thus to
+// propagate labels more precisely.
+static int format_buffer(char *str, bool has_size, size_t size,
+                         const char *format, va_list ap) {
+  InternalMmapVector<Chunk> chunks(8);
+  size_t off = 0;
+
+  while (*format) {
+    chunks.push_back(Chunk());
+    Chunk& chunk = chunks.back();
+    chunk.ptr = str + off;
+    chunk.arg = nullptr;
+
+    int status = 0;
+
+    if (*format != '%') {
+      // Ordinary character. Consume all the characters until a '%' or the end
+      // of the string.
+      size_t format_size = 0;
+      for (; *format && *format != '%'; ++format, ++format_size) {}
+      status = format_chunk(str, off, has_size, size, format - format_size,
+                            format_size);
+      chunk.label_type = Chunk::NONE;
+    } else {
+      // Conversion directive. Consume all the characters until a conversion
+      // specifier or the end of the string.
+      bool end_format = false;
+#define FORMAT_CHUNK(t)                                                  \
+      format_chunk(str, off, has_size, size, format - format_size,  \
+                   format_size + 1, va_arg(ap, t))
+
+      for (size_t format_size = 1; *++format && !end_format; ++format_size) {
+        switch (*format) {
+          case 'd':
+          case 'i':
+          case 'o':
+          case 'u':
+          case 'x':
+          case 'X':
+            switch (*(format - 1)) {
+              case 'h':
+                // Also covers the 'hh' case (since the size of the arg is still
+                // an int).
+                status = FORMAT_CHUNK(int);
+                break;
+              case 'l':
+                if (format_size >= 2 && *(format - 2) == 'l') {
+                  status = FORMAT_CHUNK(long long int);
+                } else {
+                  status = FORMAT_CHUNK(long int);
+                }
+                break;
+              case 'q':
+                status = FORMAT_CHUNK(long long int);
+                break;
+              case 'j':
+                status = FORMAT_CHUNK(intmax_t);
+                break;
+              case 'z':
+                status = FORMAT_CHUNK(size_t);
+                break;
+              case 't':
+                status = FORMAT_CHUNK(size_t);
+                break;
+              default:
+                status = FORMAT_CHUNK(int);
+            }
+            chunk.label_type = Chunk::NUMERIC;
+            end_format = true;
+            break;
+
+          case 'a':
+          case 'A':
+          case 'e':
+          case 'E':
+          case 'f':
+          case 'F':
+          case 'g':
+          case 'G':
+            if (*(format - 1) == 'L') {
+              status = FORMAT_CHUNK(long double);
+            } else {
+              status = FORMAT_CHUNK(double);
+            }
+            chunk.label_type = Chunk::NUMERIC;
+            end_format = true;
+            break;
+
+          case 'c':
+            status = FORMAT_CHUNK(int);
+            chunk.label_type = Chunk::NUMERIC;
+            end_format = true;
+            break;
+
+          case 's':
+            chunk.arg = va_arg(ap, char *);
+            status =
+                format_chunk(str, off, has_size, size,
+                             format - format_size, format_size + 1,
+                             chunk.arg);
+            chunk.label_type = Chunk::STRING;
+            end_format = true;
+            break;
+
+          case 'p':
+            status = FORMAT_CHUNK(void *);
+            chunk.label_type = Chunk::NUMERIC;
+            end_format = true;
+            break;
+
+          case 'n':
+            *(va_arg(ap, int *)) = (int)off;
+            chunk.label_type = Chunk::IGNORED;
+            end_format = true;
+            break;
+
+          case '%':
+            status = format_chunk(str, off, has_size, size,
+                                  format - format_size, format_size + 1);
+            chunk.label_type = Chunk::NONE;
+            end_format = true;
+            break;
+
+          default:
+            break;
+        }
+      }
+#undef FORMAT_CHUNK
+    }
+
+    if (status < 0) {
+      return status;
+    }
+
+    // A return value of {v,}snprintf of size or more means that the output was
+    // truncated.
+    if (has_size) {
+      if (off < size) {
+        size_t ustatus = (size_t) status;
+        chunk.size = ustatus >= (size - off) ?
+            ustatus - (size - off) : ustatus;
+      } else {
+        chunk.size = 0;
+      }
+    } else {
+      chunk.size = status;
+    }
+    off += status;
+  }
+
+  // Consume the labels of the output buffer, (optional) size, and format
+  // string.
+  //
+  // TODO(martignlo): Decide how to combine labels (e.g., whether to ignore or
+  // not the label of the format string).
+  va_arg(ap, dfsan_label_va);
+  if (has_size) {
+    va_arg(ap, dfsan_label_va);
+  }
+  va_arg(ap, dfsan_label_va);
+
+  // Label each output chunk according to the label supplied as argument to the
+  // function. We need to go through all the chunks and arguments even if the
+  // string was only partially printed ({v,}snprintf case).
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < chunks.size(); ++i) {
+    const Chunk& chunk = chunks[i];
+
+    switch (chunk.label_type) {
+      case Chunk::NONE:
+        dfsan_set_label(0, (void*) chunk.ptr, chunk.size);
+        break;
+      case Chunk::IGNORED:
+        va_arg(ap, dfsan_label_va);
+        dfsan_set_label(0, (void*) chunk.ptr, chunk.size);
+        break;
+      case Chunk::NUMERIC: {
+        dfsan_label label = va_arg(ap, dfsan_label_va);
+        dfsan_set_label(label, (void*) chunk.ptr, chunk.size);
+        break;
+      }
+      case Chunk::STRING: {
+        // Consume the label of the pointer to the string
+        va_arg(ap, dfsan_label_va);
+        internal_memcpy(shadow_for((void *) chunk.ptr),
+                        shadow_for((void *) chunk.arg),
+                        sizeof(dfsan_label) * (strlen(chunk.arg)));
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  dfsan_label *ret_label_ptr = va_arg(ap, dfsan_label *);
+  *ret_label_ptr = 0;
+
+  // Number of bytes written in total.
+  return off;
+}
+
+SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
+int __dfsw_sprintf(char *str, const char *format, ...) {
+  va_list ap;
+  va_start(ap, format);
+  int ret = format_buffer(str, false, 0, format, ap);
+  va_end(ap);
+  return ret;
+}
+
+SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE
+int __dfsw_snprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, ...) {
+  va_list ap;
+  va_start(ap, format);
+  int ret = format_buffer(str, true, size, format, ap);
+  va_end(ap);
+  return ret;
+}
 }
diff --git a/compiler-rt/lib/dfsan/done_abilist.txt b/compiler-rt/lib/dfsan/done_abilist.txt
index 44507bf..8d966b5 100644
--- a/compiler-rt/lib/dfsan/done_abilist.txt
+++ b/compiler-rt/lib/dfsan/done_abilist.txt
@@ -208,9 +208,11 @@
 fun:sigaction=custom
 fun:gettimeofday=custom
 
+# sprintf-like
+fun:sprintf=custom
+fun:snprintf=custom
+
 # TODO: custom
-fun:snprintf=discard
-fun:vsnprintf=discard
 fun:asprintf=discard
 fun:qsort=discard
 
diff --git a/compiler-rt/lib/dfsan/scripts/check_custom_wrappers.sh b/compiler-rt/lib/dfsan/scripts/check_custom_wrappers.sh
index 87e8a09..7acf005 100755
--- a/compiler-rt/lib/dfsan/scripts/check_custom_wrappers.sh
+++ b/compiler-rt/lib/dfsan/scripts/check_custom_wrappers.sh
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash
 
 DFSAN_DIR=$(dirname "$0")/../
-DFSAN_CUSTOM_TESTS=${DFSAN_DIR}/../../test/dfsan/custom.c
+DFSAN_CUSTOM_TESTS=${DFSAN_DIR}/../../test/dfsan/custom.cc
 DFSAN_CUSTOM_WRAPPERS=${DFSAN_DIR}/dfsan_custom.cc
 DFSAN_ABI_LIST=${DFSAN_DIR}/done_abilist.txt