llvm-objcopy: Implement --extract-partition and --extract-main-partition.

This implements the functionality described in
https://lld.llvm.org/Partitions.html. It works as follows:

- Reads the section headers using the ELF header at file offset 0;
- If extracting a loadable partition:
  - Finds the section containing the required partition ELF header by looking it up in the section table;
  - Reads the ELF and program headers from the section.
- If extracting the main partition:
  - Reads the ELF and program headers from file offset 0.
- Filters the section table according to which sections are in the program headers that it read:
  - If ParentSegment != nullptr or section is not SHF_ALLOC, then it goes in.
  - Sections containing partition ELF headers or program headers are excluded as there are no headers for these in ordinary ELF files.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62364

llvm-svn: 362818
10 files changed
tree: 732ab6f7744e8e10e3f791d336d68550a35aee08
  1. clang/
  2. clang-tools-extra/
  3. compiler-rt/
  4. debuginfo-tests/
  5. libclc/
  6. libcxx/
  7. libcxxabi/
  8. libunwind/
  9. lld/
  10. lldb/
  11. llgo/
  12. llvm/
  13. openmp/
  14. parallel-libs/
  15. polly/
  16. pstl/
  17. .arcconfig
  18. .clang-format
  19. .clang-tidy
  20. .gitignore
  21. README.md
README.md

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