[IR] Remove the DIExpression field from DIGlobalVariable.

This patch implements PR31013 by introducing a
DIGlobalVariableExpression that holds a pair of DIGlobalVariable and
DIExpression.

Currently, DIGlobalVariables holds a DIExpression. This is not the
best way to model this:

(1) The DIGlobalVariable should describe the source level variable,
    not how to get to its location.

(2) It makes it unsafe/hard to update the expressions when we call
    replaceExpression on the DIGLobalVariable.

(3) It makes it impossible to represent a global variable that is in
    more than one location (e.g., a variable with multiple
    DW_OP_LLVM_fragment-s).  We also moved away from attaching the
    DIExpression to DILocalVariable for the same reasons.

This reapplies r289902 with additional testcase upgrades and a change
to the Bitcode record for DIGlobalVariable, that makes upgrading the
old format unambiguous also for variables without DIExpressions.

<rdar://problem/29250149>
https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=31013
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26769

llvm-svn: 290153
diff --git a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/AsmPrinter/DwarfExpression.h b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/AsmPrinter/DwarfExpression.h
index bebf3db..96d9f09 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/CodeGen/AsmPrinter/DwarfExpression.h
+++ b/llvm/lib/CodeGen/AsmPrinter/DwarfExpression.h
@@ -215,6 +215,10 @@
   void EmitUnsigned(uint64_t Value) override;
   bool isFrameRegister(const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
                        unsigned MachineReg) override;
+  DIELoc *finalize() {
+    DwarfExpression::finalize();
+    return &DIE;
+  }
 };
 }