[PowerPC] Generate little-endian object files

As a first step towards real little-endian code generation, this patch
changes the PowerPC MC layer to actually generate little-endian object
files.  This involves passing the little-endian flag through the various
layers, including down to createELFObjectWriter so we actually get basic
little-endian ELF objects, emitting instructions in little-endian order,
and handling fixups and relocations as appropriate for little-endian.

The bulk of the patch is to update most test cases in test/MC/PowerPC
to verify both big- and little-endian encodings.  (The only test cases
*not* updated are those that create actual big-endian ABI code, like
the TLS tests.)

Note that while the object files are now little-endian, the generated
code itself is not yet updated, in particular, it still does not adhere
to the ELFv2 ABI.

llvm-svn: 204634
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/PowerPC/MCTargetDesc/PPCAsmBackend.cpp b/llvm/lib/Target/PowerPC/MCTargetDesc/PPCAsmBackend.cpp
index 3978797..f99bc7e 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Target/PowerPC/MCTargetDesc/PPCAsmBackend.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Target/PowerPC/MCTargetDesc/PPCAsmBackend.cpp
@@ -71,14 +71,16 @@
 namespace {
 
 class PPCAsmBackend : public MCAsmBackend {
-const Target &TheTarget;
+  const Target &TheTarget;
+  bool IsLittleEndian;
 public:
-  PPCAsmBackend(const Target &T) : MCAsmBackend(), TheTarget(T) {}
+  PPCAsmBackend(const Target &T, bool isLittle) : MCAsmBackend(), TheTarget(T),
+    IsLittleEndian(isLittle) {}
 
   unsigned getNumFixupKinds() const { return PPC::NumTargetFixupKinds; }
 
   const MCFixupKindInfo &getFixupKindInfo(MCFixupKind Kind) const {
-    const static MCFixupKindInfo Infos[PPC::NumTargetFixupKinds] = {
+    const static MCFixupKindInfo InfosBE[PPC::NumTargetFixupKinds] = {
       // name                    offset  bits  flags
       { "fixup_ppc_br24",        6,      24,   MCFixupKindInfo::FKF_IsPCRel },
       { "fixup_ppc_brcond14",    16,     14,   MCFixupKindInfo::FKF_IsPCRel },
@@ -88,13 +90,23 @@
       { "fixup_ppc_half16ds",     0,     14,   0 },
       { "fixup_ppc_nofixup",      0,      0,   0 }
     };
+    const static MCFixupKindInfo InfosLE[PPC::NumTargetFixupKinds] = {
+      // name                    offset  bits  flags
+      { "fixup_ppc_br24",        2,      24,   MCFixupKindInfo::FKF_IsPCRel },
+      { "fixup_ppc_brcond14",    2,      14,   MCFixupKindInfo::FKF_IsPCRel },
+      { "fixup_ppc_br24abs",     2,      24,   0 },
+      { "fixup_ppc_brcond14abs", 2,      14,   0 },
+      { "fixup_ppc_half16",      0,      16,   0 },
+      { "fixup_ppc_half16ds",    2,      14,   0 },
+      { "fixup_ppc_nofixup",     0,       0,   0 }
+    };
 
     if (Kind < FirstTargetFixupKind)
       return MCAsmBackend::getFixupKindInfo(Kind);
 
     assert(unsigned(Kind - FirstTargetFixupKind) < getNumFixupKinds() &&
            "Invalid kind!");
-    return Infos[Kind - FirstTargetFixupKind];
+    return (IsLittleEndian? InfosLE : InfosBE)[Kind - FirstTargetFixupKind];
   }
 
   void applyFixup(const MCFixup &Fixup, char *Data, unsigned DataSize,
@@ -108,8 +120,10 @@
     // For each byte of the fragment that the fixup touches, mask in the bits
     // from the fixup value. The Value has been "split up" into the appropriate
     // bitfields above.
-    for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumBytes; ++i)
-      Data[Offset + i] |= uint8_t((Value >> ((NumBytes - i - 1)*8)) & 0xff);
+    for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumBytes; ++i) {
+      unsigned Idx = IsLittleEndian ? i : (NumBytes - 1 - i);
+      Data[Offset + i] |= uint8_t((Value >> (Idx * 8)) & 0xff);
+    }
   }
 
   bool mayNeedRelaxation(const MCInst &Inst) const {
@@ -152,6 +166,10 @@
     assert(Name == "ppc32" && "Unknown target name!");
     return 4;
   }
+
+  bool isLittleEndian() const {
+    return IsLittleEndian;
+  }
 };
 } // end anonymous namespace
 
@@ -160,7 +178,7 @@
 namespace {
   class DarwinPPCAsmBackend : public PPCAsmBackend {
   public:
-    DarwinPPCAsmBackend(const Target &T) : PPCAsmBackend(T) { }
+    DarwinPPCAsmBackend(const Target &T) : PPCAsmBackend(T, false) { }
 
     MCObjectWriter *createObjectWriter(raw_ostream &OS) const {
       bool is64 = getPointerSize() == 8;
@@ -175,13 +193,13 @@
   class ELFPPCAsmBackend : public PPCAsmBackend {
     uint8_t OSABI;
   public:
-    ELFPPCAsmBackend(const Target &T, uint8_t OSABI) :
-      PPCAsmBackend(T), OSABI(OSABI) { }
+    ELFPPCAsmBackend(const Target &T, bool IsLittleEndian, uint8_t OSABI) :
+      PPCAsmBackend(T, IsLittleEndian), OSABI(OSABI) { }
 
 
     MCObjectWriter *createObjectWriter(raw_ostream &OS) const {
       bool is64 = getPointerSize() == 8;
-      return createPPCELFObjectWriter(OS, is64, OSABI);
+      return createPPCELFObjectWriter(OS, is64, isLittleEndian(), OSABI);
     }
   };
 
@@ -194,5 +212,6 @@
     return new DarwinPPCAsmBackend(T);
 
   uint8_t OSABI = MCELFObjectTargetWriter::getOSABI(Triple(TT).getOS());
-  return new ELFPPCAsmBackend(T, OSABI);
+  bool IsLittleEndian = Triple(TT).getArch() == Triple::ppc64le;
+  return new ELFPPCAsmBackend(T, IsLittleEndian, OSABI);
 }
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/PowerPC/MCTargetDesc/PPCELFObjectWriter.cpp b/llvm/lib/Target/PowerPC/MCTargetDesc/PPCELFObjectWriter.cpp
index ba127c6..0df4b97 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Target/PowerPC/MCTargetDesc/PPCELFObjectWriter.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Target/PowerPC/MCTargetDesc/PPCELFObjectWriter.cpp
@@ -439,7 +439,8 @@
 
 MCObjectWriter *llvm::createPPCELFObjectWriter(raw_ostream &OS,
                                                bool Is64Bit,
+                                               bool IsLittleEndian,
                                                uint8_t OSABI) {
   MCELFObjectTargetWriter *MOTW = new PPCELFObjectWriter(Is64Bit, OSABI);
-  return createELFObjectWriter(MOTW, OS,  /*IsLittleEndian=*/false);
+  return createELFObjectWriter(MOTW, OS, IsLittleEndian);
 }
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/PowerPC/MCTargetDesc/PPCMCAsmInfo.cpp b/llvm/lib/Target/PowerPC/MCTargetDesc/PPCMCAsmInfo.cpp
index fd9c836..18609e1 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Target/PowerPC/MCTargetDesc/PPCMCAsmInfo.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Target/PowerPC/MCTargetDesc/PPCMCAsmInfo.cpp
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
   if (is64Bit) {
     PointerSize = CalleeSaveStackSlotSize = 8;
   }
-  IsLittleEndian = false;
+  IsLittleEndian = T.getArch() == Triple::ppc64le;
 
   // ".comm align is in bytes but .align is pow-2."
   AlignmentIsInBytes = false;
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/PowerPC/MCTargetDesc/PPCMCCodeEmitter.cpp b/llvm/lib/Target/PowerPC/MCTargetDesc/PPCMCCodeEmitter.cpp
index 93e6fc7..b259c5d 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Target/PowerPC/MCTargetDesc/PPCMCCodeEmitter.cpp
+++ b/llvm/lib/Target/PowerPC/MCTargetDesc/PPCMCCodeEmitter.cpp
@@ -35,10 +35,11 @@
 
   const MCInstrInfo &MCII;
   const MCContext &CTX;
+  bool IsLittleEndian;
 
 public:
-  PPCMCCodeEmitter(const MCInstrInfo &mcii, MCContext &ctx)
-    : MCII(mcii), CTX(ctx) {
+  PPCMCCodeEmitter(const MCInstrInfo &mcii, MCContext &ctx, bool isLittle)
+    : MCII(mcii), CTX(ctx), IsLittleEndian(isLittle) {
   }
   
   ~PPCMCCodeEmitter() {}
@@ -98,12 +99,19 @@
 
     uint64_t Bits = getBinaryCodeForInstr(MI, Fixups, STI);
 
-    // Output the constant in big endian byte order.
+    // Output the constant in big/little endian byte order.
     unsigned Size = Desc.getSize();
-    int ShiftValue = (Size * 8) - 8;
-    for (unsigned i = 0; i != Size; ++i) {
-      OS << (char)(Bits >> ShiftValue);
-      Bits <<= 8;
+    if (IsLittleEndian) {
+      for (unsigned i = 0; i != Size; ++i) {
+        OS << (char)Bits;
+        Bits >>= 8;
+      }
+    } else {
+      int ShiftValue = (Size * 8) - 8;
+      for (unsigned i = 0; i != Size; ++i) {
+        OS << (char)(Bits >> ShiftValue);
+        Bits <<= 8;
+      }
     }
     
     ++MCNumEmitted;  // Keep track of the # of mi's emitted.
@@ -117,7 +125,9 @@
                                             const MCRegisterInfo &MRI,
                                             const MCSubtargetInfo &STI,
                                             MCContext &Ctx) {
-  return new PPCMCCodeEmitter(MCII, Ctx);
+  Triple TT(STI.getTargetTriple());
+  bool IsLittleEndian = TT.getArch() == Triple::ppc64le;
+  return new PPCMCCodeEmitter(MCII, Ctx, IsLittleEndian);
 }
 
 unsigned PPCMCCodeEmitter::
@@ -178,7 +188,7 @@
   if (MO.isReg() || MO.isImm()) return getMachineOpValue(MI, MO, Fixups, STI);
   
   // Add a fixup for the immediate field.
-  Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::Create(2, MO.getExpr(),
+  Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::Create(IsLittleEndian? 0 : 2, MO.getExpr(),
                                    (MCFixupKind)PPC::fixup_ppc_half16));
   return 0;
 }
@@ -196,7 +206,7 @@
     return (getMachineOpValue(MI, MO, Fixups, STI) & 0xFFFF) | RegBits;
   
   // Add a fixup for the displacement field.
-  Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::Create(2, MO.getExpr(),
+  Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::Create(IsLittleEndian? 0 : 2, MO.getExpr(),
                                    (MCFixupKind)PPC::fixup_ppc_half16));
   return RegBits;
 }
@@ -215,7 +225,7 @@
     return ((getMachineOpValue(MI, MO, Fixups, STI) >> 2) & 0x3FFF) | RegBits;
   
   // Add a fixup for the displacement field.
-  Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::Create(2, MO.getExpr(),
+  Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::Create(IsLittleEndian? 0 : 2, MO.getExpr(),
                                    (MCFixupKind)PPC::fixup_ppc_half16ds));
   return RegBits;
 }
diff --git a/llvm/lib/Target/PowerPC/MCTargetDesc/PPCMCTargetDesc.h b/llvm/lib/Target/PowerPC/MCTargetDesc/PPCMCTargetDesc.h
index 0b0ca24..474395b 100644
--- a/llvm/lib/Target/PowerPC/MCTargetDesc/PPCMCTargetDesc.h
+++ b/llvm/lib/Target/PowerPC/MCTargetDesc/PPCMCTargetDesc.h
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
 /// createPPCELFObjectWriter - Construct an PPC ELF object writer.
 MCObjectWriter *createPPCELFObjectWriter(raw_ostream &OS,
                                          bool Is64Bit,
+                                         bool IsLittleEndian,
                                          uint8_t OSABI);
 /// createPPCELFObjectWriter - Construct a PPC Mach-O object writer.
 MCObjectWriter *createPPCMachObjectWriter(raw_ostream &OS, bool Is64Bit,