diff --git a/clang/lib/CodeGen/BackendUtil.cpp b/clang/lib/CodeGen/BackendUtil.cpp
index 73730e0..d1aae08 100644
--- a/clang/lib/CodeGen/BackendUtil.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/CodeGen/BackendUtil.cpp
@@ -318,8 +318,13 @@
                                      !CodeGenOpts.DisableLifetimeMarkers);
     PMBuilder.Inliner = createAlwaysInlinerLegacyPass(InsertLifetimeIntrinsics);
   } else {
+    // We do not want to inline hot callsites for SamplePGO module-summary build
+    // because profile annotation will happen again in ThinLTO backend, and we
+    // want the IR of the hot path to match the profile.
     PMBuilder.Inliner = createFunctionInliningPass(
-        CodeGenOpts.OptimizationLevel, CodeGenOpts.OptimizeSize);
+        CodeGenOpts.OptimizationLevel, CodeGenOpts.OptimizeSize,
+        (!CodeGenOpts.SampleProfileFile.empty() &&
+         CodeGenOpts.EmitSummaryIndex));
   }
 
   PMBuilder.OptLevel = CodeGenOpts.OptimizationLevel;