|  | //===-- JITLoaderGDB.cpp ----------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===// | 
|  | // | 
|  | // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. | 
|  | // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. | 
|  | // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception | 
|  | // | 
|  | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// | 
|  |  | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "lldb/Breakpoint/Breakpoint.h" | 
|  | #include "lldb/Core/Module.h" | 
|  | #include "lldb/Core/ModuleSpec.h" | 
|  | #include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h" | 
|  | #include "lldb/Core/Section.h" | 
|  | #include "lldb/Interpreter/OptionValueProperties.h" | 
|  | #include "lldb/Symbol/ObjectFile.h" | 
|  | #include "lldb/Symbol/Symbol.h" | 
|  | #include "lldb/Symbol/SymbolContext.h" | 
|  | #include "lldb/Symbol/SymbolVendor.h" | 
|  | #include "lldb/Target/Process.h" | 
|  | #include "lldb/Target/SectionLoadList.h" | 
|  | #include "lldb/Target/Target.h" | 
|  | #include "lldb/Utility/DataBufferHeap.h" | 
|  | #include "lldb/Utility/LLDBAssert.h" | 
|  | #include "lldb/Utility/Log.h" | 
|  | #include "lldb/Utility/StreamString.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include "JITLoaderGDB.h" | 
|  |  | 
|  | #include <memory> | 
|  |  | 
|  | using namespace lldb; | 
|  | using namespace lldb_private; | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Debug Interface Structures | 
|  | enum jit_actions_t { JIT_NOACTION = 0, JIT_REGISTER_FN, JIT_UNREGISTER_FN }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | template <typename ptr_t> struct jit_code_entry { | 
|  | ptr_t next_entry;   // pointer | 
|  | ptr_t prev_entry;   // pointer | 
|  | ptr_t symfile_addr; // pointer | 
|  | uint64_t symfile_size; | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | template <typename ptr_t> struct jit_descriptor { | 
|  | uint32_t version; | 
|  | uint32_t action_flag; // Values are jit_action_t | 
|  | ptr_t relevant_entry; // pointer | 
|  | ptr_t first_entry;    // pointer | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | namespace { | 
|  |  | 
|  | enum EnableJITLoaderGDB { | 
|  | eEnableJITLoaderGDBDefault, | 
|  | eEnableJITLoaderGDBOn, | 
|  | eEnableJITLoaderGDBOff, | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static constexpr OptionEnumValueElement g_enable_jit_loader_gdb_enumerators[] = { | 
|  | {eEnableJITLoaderGDBDefault, "default", "Enable JIT compilation interface " | 
|  | "for all platforms except macOS"}, | 
|  | {eEnableJITLoaderGDBOn, "on", "Enable JIT compilation interface"}, | 
|  | {eEnableJITLoaderGDBOff, "off", "Disable JIT compilation interface"} | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static constexpr PropertyDefinition g_properties[] = { | 
|  | {"enable", OptionValue::eTypeEnum, true, | 
|  | eEnableJITLoaderGDBDefault, nullptr, | 
|  | OptionEnumValues(g_enable_jit_loader_gdb_enumerators), | 
|  | "Enable GDB's JIT compilation interface (default: enabled on " | 
|  | "all platforms except macOS)"}}; | 
|  |  | 
|  | enum { ePropertyEnable, ePropertyEnableJITBreakpoint }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | class PluginProperties : public Properties { | 
|  | public: | 
|  | static ConstString GetSettingName() { | 
|  | return JITLoaderGDB::GetPluginNameStatic(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | PluginProperties() { | 
|  | m_collection_sp = std::make_shared<OptionValueProperties>(GetSettingName()); | 
|  | m_collection_sp->Initialize(g_properties); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | EnableJITLoaderGDB GetEnable() const { | 
|  | return (EnableJITLoaderGDB)m_collection_sp->GetPropertyAtIndexAsEnumeration( | 
|  | nullptr, ePropertyEnable, | 
|  | g_properties[ePropertyEnable].default_uint_value); | 
|  | } | 
|  | }; | 
|  |  | 
|  | typedef std::shared_ptr<PluginProperties> JITLoaderGDBPropertiesSP; | 
|  |  | 
|  | static const JITLoaderGDBPropertiesSP &GetGlobalPluginProperties() { | 
|  | static const auto g_settings_sp(std::make_shared<PluginProperties>()); | 
|  | return g_settings_sp; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | template <typename ptr_t> | 
|  | bool ReadJITEntry(const addr_t from_addr, Process *process, | 
|  | jit_code_entry<ptr_t> *entry) { | 
|  | lldbassert(from_addr % sizeof(ptr_t) == 0); | 
|  |  | 
|  | ArchSpec::Core core = process->GetTarget().GetArchitecture().GetCore(); | 
|  | bool i386_target = ArchSpec::kCore_x86_32_first <= core && | 
|  | core <= ArchSpec::kCore_x86_32_last; | 
|  | uint8_t uint64_align_bytes = i386_target ? 4 : 8; | 
|  | const size_t data_byte_size = | 
|  | llvm::alignTo(sizeof(ptr_t) * 3, uint64_align_bytes) + sizeof(uint64_t); | 
|  |  | 
|  | Status error; | 
|  | DataBufferHeap data(data_byte_size, 0); | 
|  | size_t bytes_read = process->ReadMemory(from_addr, data.GetBytes(), | 
|  | data.GetByteSize(), error); | 
|  | if (bytes_read != data_byte_size || !error.Success()) | 
|  | return false; | 
|  |  | 
|  | DataExtractor extractor(data.GetBytes(), data.GetByteSize(), | 
|  | process->GetByteOrder(), sizeof(ptr_t)); | 
|  | lldb::offset_t offset = 0; | 
|  | entry->next_entry = extractor.GetPointer(&offset); | 
|  | entry->prev_entry = extractor.GetPointer(&offset); | 
|  | entry->symfile_addr = extractor.GetPointer(&offset); | 
|  | offset = llvm::alignTo(offset, uint64_align_bytes); | 
|  | entry->symfile_size = extractor.GetU64(&offset); | 
|  |  | 
|  | return true; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | } // anonymous namespace end | 
|  |  | 
|  | JITLoaderGDB::JITLoaderGDB(lldb_private::Process *process) | 
|  | : JITLoader(process), m_jit_objects(), | 
|  | m_jit_break_id(LLDB_INVALID_BREAK_ID), | 
|  | m_jit_descriptor_addr(LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) {} | 
|  |  | 
|  | JITLoaderGDB::~JITLoaderGDB() { | 
|  | if (LLDB_BREAK_ID_IS_VALID(m_jit_break_id)) | 
|  | m_process->GetTarget().RemoveBreakpointByID(m_jit_break_id); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void JITLoaderGDB::DebuggerInitialize(Debugger &debugger) { | 
|  | if (!PluginManager::GetSettingForJITLoaderPlugin( | 
|  | debugger, PluginProperties::GetSettingName())) { | 
|  | const bool is_global_setting = true; | 
|  | PluginManager::CreateSettingForJITLoaderPlugin( | 
|  | debugger, GetGlobalPluginProperties()->GetValueProperties(), | 
|  | ConstString("Properties for the JIT LoaderGDB plug-in."), | 
|  | is_global_setting); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void JITLoaderGDB::DidAttach() { | 
|  | Target &target = m_process->GetTarget(); | 
|  | ModuleList &module_list = target.GetImages(); | 
|  | SetJITBreakpoint(module_list); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void JITLoaderGDB::DidLaunch() { | 
|  | Target &target = m_process->GetTarget(); | 
|  | ModuleList &module_list = target.GetImages(); | 
|  | SetJITBreakpoint(module_list); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void JITLoaderGDB::ModulesDidLoad(ModuleList &module_list) { | 
|  | if (!DidSetJITBreakpoint() && m_process->IsAlive()) | 
|  | SetJITBreakpoint(module_list); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // Setup the JIT Breakpoint | 
|  | void JITLoaderGDB::SetJITBreakpoint(lldb_private::ModuleList &module_list) { | 
|  | if (DidSetJITBreakpoint()) | 
|  | return; | 
|  |  | 
|  | Log *log(GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_JIT_LOADER)); | 
|  | LLDB_LOGF(log, "JITLoaderGDB::%s looking for JIT register hook", | 
|  | __FUNCTION__); | 
|  |  | 
|  | addr_t jit_addr = GetSymbolAddress( | 
|  | module_list, ConstString("__jit_debug_register_code"), eSymbolTypeAny); | 
|  | if (jit_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) | 
|  | return; | 
|  |  | 
|  | m_jit_descriptor_addr = GetSymbolAddress( | 
|  | module_list, ConstString("__jit_debug_descriptor"), eSymbolTypeData); | 
|  | if (m_jit_descriptor_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) { | 
|  | LLDB_LOGF(log, "JITLoaderGDB::%s failed to find JIT descriptor address", | 
|  | __FUNCTION__); | 
|  | return; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | LLDB_LOGF(log, "JITLoaderGDB::%s setting JIT breakpoint", __FUNCTION__); | 
|  |  | 
|  | Breakpoint *bp = | 
|  | m_process->GetTarget().CreateBreakpoint(jit_addr, true, false).get(); | 
|  | bp->SetCallback(JITDebugBreakpointHit, this, true); | 
|  | bp->SetBreakpointKind("jit-debug-register"); | 
|  | m_jit_break_id = bp->GetID(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | ReadJITDescriptor(true); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | bool JITLoaderGDB::JITDebugBreakpointHit(void *baton, | 
|  | StoppointCallbackContext *context, | 
|  | user_id_t break_id, | 
|  | user_id_t break_loc_id) { | 
|  | Log *log(GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_JIT_LOADER)); | 
|  | LLDB_LOGF(log, "JITLoaderGDB::%s hit JIT breakpoint", __FUNCTION__); | 
|  | JITLoaderGDB *instance = static_cast<JITLoaderGDB *>(baton); | 
|  | return instance->ReadJITDescriptor(false); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | static void updateSectionLoadAddress(const SectionList §ion_list, | 
|  | Target &target, uint64_t symbolfile_addr, | 
|  | uint64_t symbolfile_size, | 
|  | uint64_t &vmaddrheuristic, | 
|  | uint64_t &min_addr, uint64_t &max_addr) { | 
|  | const uint32_t num_sections = section_list.GetSize(); | 
|  | for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_sections; ++i) { | 
|  | SectionSP section_sp(section_list.GetSectionAtIndex(i)); | 
|  | if (section_sp) { | 
|  | if (section_sp->IsFake()) { | 
|  | uint64_t lower = (uint64_t)-1; | 
|  | uint64_t upper = 0; | 
|  | updateSectionLoadAddress(section_sp->GetChildren(), target, | 
|  | symbolfile_addr, symbolfile_size, | 
|  | vmaddrheuristic, lower, upper); | 
|  | if (lower < min_addr) | 
|  | min_addr = lower; | 
|  | if (upper > max_addr) | 
|  | max_addr = upper; | 
|  | const lldb::addr_t slide_amount = lower - section_sp->GetFileAddress(); | 
|  | section_sp->Slide(slide_amount, false); | 
|  | section_sp->GetChildren().Slide(-slide_amount, false); | 
|  | section_sp->SetByteSize(upper - lower); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | vmaddrheuristic += 2 << section_sp->GetLog2Align(); | 
|  | uint64_t lower; | 
|  | if (section_sp->GetFileAddress() > vmaddrheuristic) | 
|  | lower = section_sp->GetFileAddress(); | 
|  | else { | 
|  | lower = symbolfile_addr + section_sp->GetFileOffset(); | 
|  | section_sp->SetFileAddress(symbolfile_addr + | 
|  | section_sp->GetFileOffset()); | 
|  | } | 
|  | target.SetSectionLoadAddress(section_sp, lower, true); | 
|  | uint64_t upper = lower + section_sp->GetByteSize(); | 
|  | if (lower < min_addr) | 
|  | min_addr = lower; | 
|  | if (upper > max_addr) | 
|  | max_addr = upper; | 
|  | // This is an upper bound, but a good enough heuristic | 
|  | vmaddrheuristic += section_sp->GetByteSize(); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | bool JITLoaderGDB::ReadJITDescriptor(bool all_entries) { | 
|  | if (m_process->GetTarget().GetArchitecture().GetAddressByteSize() == 8) | 
|  | return ReadJITDescriptorImpl<uint64_t>(all_entries); | 
|  | else | 
|  | return ReadJITDescriptorImpl<uint32_t>(all_entries); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | template <typename ptr_t> | 
|  | bool JITLoaderGDB::ReadJITDescriptorImpl(bool all_entries) { | 
|  | if (m_jit_descriptor_addr == LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS) | 
|  | return false; | 
|  |  | 
|  | Log *log(GetLogIfAnyCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_JIT_LOADER)); | 
|  | Target &target = m_process->GetTarget(); | 
|  | ModuleList &module_list = target.GetImages(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | jit_descriptor<ptr_t> jit_desc; | 
|  | const size_t jit_desc_size = sizeof(jit_desc); | 
|  | Status error; | 
|  | size_t bytes_read = m_process->DoReadMemory(m_jit_descriptor_addr, &jit_desc, | 
|  | jit_desc_size, error); | 
|  | if (bytes_read != jit_desc_size || !error.Success()) { | 
|  | LLDB_LOGF(log, "JITLoaderGDB::%s failed to read JIT descriptor", | 
|  | __FUNCTION__); | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | jit_actions_t jit_action = (jit_actions_t)jit_desc.action_flag; | 
|  | addr_t jit_relevant_entry = (addr_t)jit_desc.relevant_entry; | 
|  | if (all_entries) { | 
|  | jit_action = JIT_REGISTER_FN; | 
|  | jit_relevant_entry = (addr_t)jit_desc.first_entry; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | while (jit_relevant_entry != 0) { | 
|  | jit_code_entry<ptr_t> jit_entry; | 
|  | if (!ReadJITEntry(jit_relevant_entry, m_process, &jit_entry)) { | 
|  | LLDB_LOGF(log, "JITLoaderGDB::%s failed to read JIT entry at 0x%" PRIx64, | 
|  | __FUNCTION__, jit_relevant_entry); | 
|  | return false; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | const addr_t &symbolfile_addr = (addr_t)jit_entry.symfile_addr; | 
|  | const size_t &symbolfile_size = (size_t)jit_entry.symfile_size; | 
|  | ModuleSP module_sp; | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (jit_action == JIT_REGISTER_FN) { | 
|  | LLDB_LOGF(log, | 
|  | "JITLoaderGDB::%s registering JIT entry at 0x%" PRIx64 | 
|  | " (%" PRIu64 " bytes)", | 
|  | __FUNCTION__, symbolfile_addr, (uint64_t)symbolfile_size); | 
|  |  | 
|  | char jit_name[64]; | 
|  | snprintf(jit_name, 64, "JIT(0x%" PRIx64 ")", symbolfile_addr); | 
|  | module_sp = m_process->ReadModuleFromMemory( | 
|  | FileSpec(jit_name), symbolfile_addr, symbolfile_size); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (module_sp && module_sp->GetObjectFile()) { | 
|  | // Object formats (like ELF) have no representation for a JIT type. | 
|  | // We will get it wrong, if we deduce it from the header. | 
|  | module_sp->GetObjectFile()->SetType(ObjectFile::eTypeJIT); | 
|  |  | 
|  | // load the symbol table right away | 
|  | module_sp->GetObjectFile()->GetSymtab(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | m_jit_objects.insert(std::make_pair(symbolfile_addr, module_sp)); | 
|  | if (module_sp->GetObjectFile()->GetPluginName() == | 
|  | ConstString("mach-o")) { | 
|  | ObjectFile *image_object_file = module_sp->GetObjectFile(); | 
|  | if (image_object_file) { | 
|  | const SectionList *section_list = | 
|  | image_object_file->GetSectionList(); | 
|  | if (section_list) { | 
|  | uint64_t vmaddrheuristic = 0; | 
|  | uint64_t lower = (uint64_t)-1; | 
|  | uint64_t upper = 0; | 
|  | updateSectionLoadAddress(*section_list, target, symbolfile_addr, | 
|  | symbolfile_size, vmaddrheuristic, lower, | 
|  | upper); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | bool changed = false; | 
|  | module_sp->SetLoadAddress(target, 0, true, changed); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | module_list.AppendIfNeeded(module_sp); | 
|  |  | 
|  | ModuleList module_list; | 
|  | module_list.Append(module_sp); | 
|  | target.ModulesDidLoad(module_list); | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | LLDB_LOGF(log, | 
|  | "JITLoaderGDB::%s failed to load module for " | 
|  | "JIT entry at 0x%" PRIx64, | 
|  | __FUNCTION__, symbolfile_addr); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } else if (jit_action == JIT_UNREGISTER_FN) { | 
|  | LLDB_LOGF(log, "JITLoaderGDB::%s unregistering JIT entry at 0x%" PRIx64, | 
|  | __FUNCTION__, symbolfile_addr); | 
|  |  | 
|  | JITObjectMap::iterator it = m_jit_objects.find(symbolfile_addr); | 
|  | if (it != m_jit_objects.end()) { | 
|  | module_sp = it->second; | 
|  | ObjectFile *image_object_file = module_sp->GetObjectFile(); | 
|  | if (image_object_file) { | 
|  | const SectionList *section_list = image_object_file->GetSectionList(); | 
|  | if (section_list) { | 
|  | const uint32_t num_sections = section_list->GetSize(); | 
|  | for (uint32_t i = 0; i < num_sections; ++i) { | 
|  | SectionSP section_sp(section_list->GetSectionAtIndex(i)); | 
|  | if (section_sp) { | 
|  | target.GetSectionLoadList().SetSectionUnloaded(section_sp); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | } | 
|  | module_list.Remove(module_sp); | 
|  | m_jit_objects.erase(it); | 
|  | } | 
|  | } else if (jit_action == JIT_NOACTION) { | 
|  | // Nothing to do | 
|  | } else { | 
|  | assert(false && "Unknown jit action"); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (all_entries) | 
|  | jit_relevant_entry = (addr_t)jit_entry.next_entry; | 
|  | else | 
|  | jit_relevant_entry = 0; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | return false; // Continue Running. | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | // PluginInterface protocol | 
|  | lldb_private::ConstString JITLoaderGDB::GetPluginNameStatic() { | 
|  | static ConstString g_name("gdb"); | 
|  | return g_name; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | JITLoaderSP JITLoaderGDB::CreateInstance(Process *process, bool force) { | 
|  | JITLoaderSP jit_loader_sp; | 
|  | bool enable; | 
|  | switch (GetGlobalPluginProperties()->GetEnable()) { | 
|  | case EnableJITLoaderGDB::eEnableJITLoaderGDBOn: | 
|  | enable = true; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case EnableJITLoaderGDB::eEnableJITLoaderGDBOff: | 
|  | enable = false; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | case EnableJITLoaderGDB::eEnableJITLoaderGDBDefault: | 
|  | ArchSpec arch(process->GetTarget().GetArchitecture()); | 
|  | enable = arch.GetTriple().getVendor() != llvm::Triple::Apple; | 
|  | break; | 
|  | } | 
|  | if (enable) | 
|  | jit_loader_sp = std::make_shared<JITLoaderGDB>(process); | 
|  | return jit_loader_sp; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | const char *JITLoaderGDB::GetPluginDescriptionStatic() { | 
|  | return "JIT loader plug-in that watches for JIT events using the GDB " | 
|  | "interface."; | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | lldb_private::ConstString JITLoaderGDB::GetPluginName() { | 
|  | return GetPluginNameStatic(); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | uint32_t JITLoaderGDB::GetPluginVersion() { return 1; } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void JITLoaderGDB::Initialize() { | 
|  | PluginManager::RegisterPlugin(GetPluginNameStatic(), | 
|  | GetPluginDescriptionStatic(), CreateInstance, | 
|  | DebuggerInitialize); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | void JITLoaderGDB::Terminate() { | 
|  | PluginManager::UnregisterPlugin(CreateInstance); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | bool JITLoaderGDB::DidSetJITBreakpoint() const { | 
|  | return LLDB_BREAK_ID_IS_VALID(m_jit_break_id); | 
|  | } | 
|  |  | 
|  | addr_t JITLoaderGDB::GetSymbolAddress(ModuleList &module_list, | 
|  | ConstString name, | 
|  | SymbolType symbol_type) const { | 
|  | SymbolContextList target_symbols; | 
|  | Target &target = m_process->GetTarget(); | 
|  |  | 
|  | if (!module_list.FindSymbolsWithNameAndType(name, symbol_type, | 
|  | target_symbols)) | 
|  | return LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS; | 
|  |  | 
|  | SymbolContext sym_ctx; | 
|  | target_symbols.GetContextAtIndex(0, sym_ctx); | 
|  |  | 
|  | const Address jit_descriptor_addr = sym_ctx.symbol->GetAddress(); | 
|  | if (!jit_descriptor_addr.IsValid()) | 
|  | return LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS; | 
|  |  | 
|  | const addr_t jit_addr = jit_descriptor_addr.GetLoadAddress(&target); | 
|  | return jit_addr; | 
|  | } |