[Driver, CodeGen] add options to enable/disable an FP cast optimization

As discussed in the post-commit thread for:
rL330437 ( http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-commits/Week-of-Mon-20180423/545906.html )

We need a way to opt-out of a float-to-int-to-float cast optimization because too much 
existing code relies on the platform-specific undefined result of those casts when the 
float-to-int overflows.

The LLVM changes associated with adding this function attribute are here:
rL330947
rL330950
rL330951

Also as suggested, I changed the LLVM doc to mention the specific sanitizer flag that 
catches this problem:
rL330958

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46135

llvm-svn: 331041
diff --git a/clang/lib/Frontend/CompilerInvocation.cpp b/clang/lib/Frontend/CompilerInvocation.cpp
index f2f22ee..9ef4ad7 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Frontend/CompilerInvocation.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Frontend/CompilerInvocation.cpp
@@ -699,6 +699,8 @@
   Opts.Reciprocals = Args.getAllArgValues(OPT_mrecip_EQ);
   Opts.ReciprocalMath = Args.hasArg(OPT_freciprocal_math);
   Opts.NoTrappingMath = Args.hasArg(OPT_fno_trapping_math);
+  Opts.FPCastOverflowWorkaround = Args.hasArg(OPT_ffp_cast_overflow_workaround);
+
   Opts.NoZeroInitializedInBSS = Args.hasArg(OPT_mno_zero_initialized_in_bss);
   Opts.NumRegisterParameters = getLastArgIntValue(Args, OPT_mregparm, 0, Diags);
   Opts.NoExecStack = Args.hasArg(OPT_mno_exec_stack);