[clang-tidy ObjC] [3/3] New check objc-forbidden-subclassing

Summary:
This is part 3 of 3 of a series of changes to improve Objective-C
linting in clang-tidy.

This adds a new clang-tidy check `objc-forbidden-subclassing` which
ensures clients do not create subclasses of Objective-C classes which
are not designed to be subclassed.

(Note that for code under your control, you should use
__attribute__((objc_subclassing_restricted)) instead -- this
is intended for third-party APIs which cannot be modified.)

By default, the following classes (which are publicly documented
as not supporting subclassing) are forbidden from subclassing:

ABNewPersonViewController
ABPeoplePickerNavigationController
ABPersonViewController
ABUnknownPersonViewController
NSHashTable
NSMapTable
NSPointerArray
NSPointerFunctions
NSTimer
UIActionSheet
UIAlertView
UIImagePickerController
UITextInputMode
UIWebView

Clients can set a CheckOption
`objc-forbidden-subclassing.ClassNames` to a semicolon-separated
list of class names, which overrides this list.

Test Plan: `ninja check-clang-tools`

Patch by Ben Hamilton!

Reviewers: hokein, alexfh

Reviewed By: hokein

Subscribers: saidinwot, Wizard, srhines, mgorny, xazax.hun

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39142

llvm-svn: 316744
diff --git a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/objc/ForbiddenSubclassingCheck.h b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/objc/ForbiddenSubclassingCheck.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6c7e08b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/objc/ForbiddenSubclassingCheck.h
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+//===--- ForbiddenSubclassingCheck.h - clang-tidy ---------------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_OBJC_FORBIDDEN_SUBCLASSING_CHECK_H
+#define LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_OBJC_FORBIDDEN_SUBCLASSING_CHECK_H
+
+#include "../ClangTidy.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace clang {
+namespace tidy {
+namespace objc {
+
+/// Finds Objective-C classes which have a superclass which is
+/// documented to not support subclassing.
+///
+/// For the user-facing documentation see:
+/// http://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/checks/objc-forbidden-subclassing.html
+class ForbiddenSubclassingCheck : public ClangTidyCheck {
+public:
+  ForbiddenSubclassingCheck(StringRef Name, ClangTidyContext *Context);
+  void registerMatchers(ast_matchers::MatchFinder *Finder) override;
+  void check(const ast_matchers::MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) override;
+  void storeOptions(ClangTidyOptions::OptionMap &Options) override;
+
+private:
+  const std::vector<std::string> ForbiddenSuperClassNames;
+};
+
+} // namespace objc
+} // namespace tidy
+} // namespace clang
+
+#endif // LLVM_CLANG_TOOLS_EXTRA_CLANG_TIDY_OBJC_FORBIDDEN_SUBCLASSING_CHECK_H