Track the result of evaluating a computed noexcept specification on the
FunctionProtoType.

We previously re-evaluated the expression each time we wanted to know whether
the type is noexcept or not. We now evaluate the expression exactly once.

This is not quite "no functional change": it fixes a crasher bug during AST
deserialization where we would try to evaluate the noexcept specification in a
situation where we have not deserialized sufficient portions of the AST to
permit such evaluation.

llvm-svn: 331428
diff --git a/clang/test/Modules/cxx17-exception-spec.cpp b/clang/test/Modules/cxx17-exception-spec.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ba7be0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/Modules/cxx17-exception-spec.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fmodules -fmodules-local-submodule-visibility -fno-modules-error-recovery -fno-spell-checking -verify -std=c++17 %s
+
+#pragma clang module build a
+module a {}
+#pragma clang module contents
+#pragma clang module begin a
+constexpr bool return_true() { return true; }
+struct X {
+  static void f() noexcept(return_true());
+};
+#pragma clang module end
+#pragma clang module endbuild
+
+#pragma clang module build b
+module b {}
+#pragma clang module contents
+#pragma clang module begin b
+#pragma clang module import a
+using T = decltype(return_true() && noexcept(X::f()));
+#pragma clang module end
+#pragma clang module endbuild
+
+#pragma clang module import a
+#pragma clang module import b
+
+// Trigger import of return_true and then X::f in the same pass. This causes
+// the type of X::f to be loaded while we have a pending body for return_true,
+// which means evaluation of its exception specification at that point would
+// fail.
+T t;
+
+static_assert(noexcept(X().f()));
+
+// expected-no-diagnostics