Split up Parallel and LLVM'ize naming conventions.

This is one step in preparation of raising this up to
LLVM.  This hides all of the Executor stuff in a private
implementation file, leaving only the core algorithms and
the TaskGroup class exposed.  In doing so, fix up all the
variable names to conform to LLVM style.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32890

llvm-svn: 302288
diff --git a/lld/lib/Core/TaskGroup.cpp b/lld/lib/Core/TaskGroup.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c01cfc2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lld/lib/Core/TaskGroup.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+//===- lld/Core/TaskGroup.cpp - Task Group --------------------------------===//
+//
+//                             The LLVM Linker
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "lld/Core/TaskGroup.h"
+#include "llvm/config/llvm-config.h"
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include <stack>
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && LLVM_ENABLE_THREADS
+#include <concrt.h>
+#include <ppl.h>
+#endif
+
+using namespace lld;
+
+namespace {
+
+/// \brief An abstract class that takes closures and runs them asynchronously.
+class Executor {
+public:
+  virtual ~Executor() = default;
+  virtual void add(std::function<void()> func) = 0;
+
+  static Executor *getDefaultExecutor();
+};
+
+#if !LLVM_ENABLE_THREADS
+class SyncExecutor : public Executor {
+public:
+  virtual void add(std::function<void()> F) { F(); }
+};
+
+Executor *Executor::getDefaultExecutor() {
+  static SyncExecutor Exec;
+  return &Exec;
+}
+
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+/// \brief An Executor that runs tasks via ConcRT.
+class ConcRTExecutor : public Executor {
+  struct Taskish {
+    Taskish(std::function<void()> Task) : Task(Task) {}
+
+    std::function<void()> Task;
+
+    static void run(void *P) {
+      Taskish *Self = static_cast<Taskish *>(P);
+      Self->Task();
+      concurrency::Free(Self);
+    }
+  };
+
+public:
+  virtual void add(std::function<void()> F) {
+    Concurrency::CurrentScheduler::ScheduleTask(
+        Taskish::run, new (concurrency::Alloc(sizeof(Taskish))) Taskish(F));
+  }
+};
+
+Executor *Executor::getDefaultExecutor() {
+  static ConcRTExecutor exec;
+  return &exec;
+}
+
+#else
+/// \brief An implementation of an Executor that runs closures on a thread pool
+///   in filo order.
+class ThreadPoolExecutor : public Executor {
+public:
+  explicit ThreadPoolExecutor(
+      unsigned ThreadCount = std::thread::hardware_concurrency())
+      : Done(ThreadCount) {
+    // Spawn all but one of the threads in another thread as spawning threads
+    // can take a while.
+    std::thread([&, ThreadCount] {
+      for (size_t i = 1; i < ThreadCount; ++i) {
+        std::thread([=] { work(); }).detach();
+      }
+      work();
+    }).detach();
+  }
+
+  ~ThreadPoolExecutor() override {
+    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> Lock(Mutex);
+    Stop = true;
+    Lock.unlock();
+    Cond.notify_all();
+    // Wait for ~Latch.
+  }
+
+  void add(std::function<void()> F) override {
+    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> Lock(Mutex);
+    WorkStack.push(F);
+    Lock.unlock();
+    Cond.notify_one();
+  }
+
+private:
+  void work() {
+    while (true) {
+      std::unique_lock<std::mutex> Lock(Mutex);
+      Cond.wait(Lock, [&] { return Stop || !WorkStack.empty(); });
+      if (Stop)
+        break;
+      auto Task = WorkStack.top();
+      WorkStack.pop();
+      Lock.unlock();
+      Task();
+    }
+    Done.dec();
+  }
+
+  std::atomic<bool> Stop{false};
+  std::stack<std::function<void()>> WorkStack;
+  std::mutex Mutex;
+  std::condition_variable Cond;
+  Latch Done;
+};
+
+Executor *Executor::getDefaultExecutor() {
+  static ThreadPoolExecutor exec;
+  return &exec;
+}
+#endif
+}
+
+void TaskGroup::spawn(std::function<void()> f) {
+  _latch.inc();
+  Executor::getDefaultExecutor()->add([&, f] {
+    f();
+    _latch.dec();
+  });
+}