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Jia Liub22310f2012-02-18 12:03:15 +00001/*===-- X86DisassemblerDecoderCommon.h - Disassembler decoder -----*- C -*-===*
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +00002 *
3 * The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 *
5 * This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 * License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 *
8 *===----------------------------------------------------------------------===*
9 *
10 * This file is part of the X86 Disassembler.
11 * It contains common definitions used by both the disassembler and the table
12 * generator.
13 * Documentation for the disassembler can be found in X86Disassembler.h.
14 *
15 *===----------------------------------------------------------------------===*/
16
17/*
18 * This header file provides those definitions that need to be shared between
19 * the decoder and the table generator in a C-friendly manner.
20 */
21
22#ifndef X86DISASSEMBLERDECODERCOMMON_H
23#define X86DISASSEMBLERDECODERCOMMON_H
24
Michael J. Spencer447762d2010-11-29 18:16:10 +000025#include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +000026
27#define INSTRUCTIONS_SYM x86DisassemblerInstrSpecifiers
28#define CONTEXTS_SYM x86DisassemblerContexts
29#define ONEBYTE_SYM x86DisassemblerOneByteOpcodes
30#define TWOBYTE_SYM x86DisassemblerTwoByteOpcodes
31#define THREEBYTE38_SYM x86DisassemblerThreeByte38Opcodes
32#define THREEBYTE3A_SYM x86DisassemblerThreeByte3AOpcodes
Joerg Sonnenbergerfc4789d2011-04-04 16:58:13 +000033#define THREEBYTEA6_SYM x86DisassemblerThreeByteA6Opcodes
34#define THREEBYTEA7_SYM x86DisassemblerThreeByteA7Opcodes
Craig Topper9e3e38a2013-10-03 05:17:48 +000035#define XOP8_MAP_SYM x86DisassemblerXOP8Opcodes
36#define XOP9_MAP_SYM x86DisassemblerXOP9Opcodes
37#define XOPA_MAP_SYM x86DisassemblerXOPAOpcodes
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +000038
39#define INSTRUCTIONS_STR "x86DisassemblerInstrSpecifiers"
40#define CONTEXTS_STR "x86DisassemblerContexts"
41#define ONEBYTE_STR "x86DisassemblerOneByteOpcodes"
42#define TWOBYTE_STR "x86DisassemblerTwoByteOpcodes"
43#define THREEBYTE38_STR "x86DisassemblerThreeByte38Opcodes"
44#define THREEBYTE3A_STR "x86DisassemblerThreeByte3AOpcodes"
Joerg Sonnenbergerfc4789d2011-04-04 16:58:13 +000045#define THREEBYTEA6_STR "x86DisassemblerThreeByteA6Opcodes"
46#define THREEBYTEA7_STR "x86DisassemblerThreeByteA7Opcodes"
Craig Topper9e3e38a2013-10-03 05:17:48 +000047#define XOP8_MAP_STR "x86DisassemblerXOP8Opcodes"
48#define XOP9_MAP_STR "x86DisassemblerXOP9Opcodes"
49#define XOPA_MAP_STR "x86DisassemblerXOPAOpcodes"
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +000050
51/*
52 * Attributes of an instruction that must be known before the opcode can be
53 * processed correctly. Most of these indicate the presence of particular
54 * prefixes, but ATTR_64BIT is simply an attribute of the decoding context.
55 */
56#define ATTRIBUTE_BITS \
57 ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_NONE, 0x00) \
58 ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_64BIT, 0x01) \
59 ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_XS, 0x02) \
60 ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_XD, 0x04) \
61 ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_REXW, 0x08) \
Sean Callananc3fd5232011-03-15 01:23:15 +000062 ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_OPSIZE, 0x10) \
Craig Topper6491c802012-02-27 01:54:29 +000063 ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_ADSIZE, 0x20) \
64 ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_VEX, 0x40) \
65 ENUM_ENTRY(ATTR_VEXL, 0x80)
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +000066
67#define ENUM_ENTRY(n, v) n = v,
68enum attributeBits {
69 ATTRIBUTE_BITS
70 ATTR_max
71};
72#undef ENUM_ENTRY
73
74/*
75 * Combinations of the above attributes that are relevant to instruction
76 * decode. Although other combinations are possible, they can be reduced to
77 * these without affecting the ultimately decoded instruction.
78 */
79
80/* Class name Rank Rationale for rank assignment */
81#define INSTRUCTION_CONTEXTS \
82 ENUM_ENTRY(IC, 0, "says nothing about the instruction") \
83 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT, 1, "says the instruction applies in " \
84 "64-bit mode but no more") \
85 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_OPSIZE, 3, "requires an OPSIZE prefix, so " \
86 "operands change width") \
Craig Topper6491c802012-02-27 01:54:29 +000087 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_ADSIZE, 3, "requires an ADSIZE prefix, so " \
88 "operands change width") \
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +000089 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_XD, 2, "may say something about the opcode " \
90 "but not the operands") \
91 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_XS, 2, "may say something about the opcode " \
92 "but not the operands") \
Craig Topper88cb33e2011-10-01 19:54:56 +000093 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_XD_OPSIZE, 3, "requires an OPSIZE prefix, so " \
94 "operands change width") \
Craig Toppera6978522011-10-11 04:34:23 +000095 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_XS_OPSIZE, 3, "requires an OPSIZE prefix, so " \
96 "operands change width") \
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +000097 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_REXW, 4, "requires a REX.W prefix, so operands "\
98 "change width; overrides IC_OPSIZE") \
99 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_OPSIZE, 3, "Just as meaningful as IC_OPSIZE") \
Craig Topper6491c802012-02-27 01:54:29 +0000100 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_ADSIZE, 3, "Just as meaningful as IC_ADSIZE") \
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000101 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_XD, 5, "XD instructions are SSE; REX.W is " \
102 "secondary") \
103 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_XS, 5, "Just as meaningful as IC_64BIT_XD") \
Craig Topper88cb33e2011-10-01 19:54:56 +0000104 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_XD_OPSIZE, 3, "Just as meaningful as IC_XD_OPSIZE") \
Craig Toppera6978522011-10-11 04:34:23 +0000105 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_XS_OPSIZE, 3, "Just as meaningful as IC_XS_OPSIZE") \
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000106 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_REXW_XS, 6, "OPSIZE could mean a different " \
107 "opcode") \
108 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_REXW_XD, 6, "Just as meaningful as " \
109 "IC_64BIT_REXW_XS") \
110 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_64BIT_REXW_OPSIZE, 7, "The Dynamic Duo! Prefer over all " \
111 "else because this changes most " \
Sean Callananc3fd5232011-03-15 01:23:15 +0000112 "operands' meaning") \
113 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX, 1, "requires a VEX prefix") \
114 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_XS, 2, "requires VEX and the XS prefix") \
115 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_XD, 2, "requires VEX and the XD prefix") \
116 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_OPSIZE, 2, "requires VEX and the OpSize prefix") \
117 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_W, 3, "requires VEX and the W prefix") \
118 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_W_XS, 4, "requires VEX, W, and XS prefix") \
119 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_W_XD, 4, "requires VEX, W, and XD prefix") \
120 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_W_OPSIZE, 4, "requires VEX, W, and OpSize") \
121 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L, 3, "requires VEX and the L prefix") \
122 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_XS, 4, "requires VEX and the L and XS prefix")\
Craig Topperf18c8962011-10-04 06:30:42 +0000123 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_XD, 4, "requires VEX and the L and XD prefix")\
Craig Topperf01f1b52011-11-06 23:04:08 +0000124 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_OPSIZE, 4, "requires VEX, L, and OpSize") \
Craig Toppered59dd32013-09-30 02:46:36 +0000125 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_W, 4, "requires VEX, L and W") \
126 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_W_XS, 5, "requires VEX, L, W and XS prefix") \
127 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_W_XD, 5, "requires VEX, L, W and XD prefix") \
128 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_VEX_L_W_OPSIZE, 5, "requires VEX, L, W and OpSize") \
Elena Demikhovsky003e7d72013-07-28 08:28:38 +0000129 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX, 1, "requires an EVEX prefix") \
130 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS, 2, "requires EVEX and the XS prefix") \
131 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD, 2, "requires EVEX and the XD prefix") \
132 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE, 2, "requires EVEX and the OpSize prefix") \
133 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W, 3, "requires EVEX and the W prefix") \
134 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS, 4, "requires EVEX, W, and XS prefix") \
135 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD, 4, "requires EVEX, W, and XD prefix") \
136 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE, 4, "requires EVEX, W, and OpSize") \
137 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L, 3, "requires EVEX and the L prefix") \
138 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS, 4, "requires EVEX and the L and XS prefix")\
139 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD, 4, "requires EVEX and the L and XD prefix")\
140 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE, 4, "requires EVEX, L, and OpSize") \
141 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W, 3, "requires EVEX, L and W") \
142 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS, 4, "requires EVEX, L, W and XS prefix") \
143 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD, 4, "requires EVEX, L, W and XD prefix") \
144 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE, 4, "requires EVEX, L, W and OpSize") \
145 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2, 3, "requires EVEX and the L2 prefix") \
146 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS, 4, "requires EVEX and the L2 and XS prefix")\
147 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD, 4, "requires EVEX and the L2 and XD prefix")\
148 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE, 4, "requires EVEX, L2, and OpSize") \
149 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W, 3, "requires EVEX, L2 and W") \
150 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS, 4, "requires EVEX, L2, W and XS prefix") \
151 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD, 4, "requires EVEX, L2, W and XD prefix") \
152 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE, 4, "requires EVEX, L2, W and OpSize") \
153 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_K, 1, "requires an EVEX_K prefix") \
154 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS_K, 2, "requires EVEX_K and the XS prefix") \
155 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD_K, 2, "requires EVEX_K and the XD prefix") \
156 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE_K, 2, "requires EVEX_K and the OpSize prefix") \
157 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_K, 3, "requires EVEX_K and the W prefix") \
158 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS_K, 4, "requires EVEX_K, W, and XS prefix") \
159 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD_K, 4, "requires EVEX_K, W, and XD prefix") \
160 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE_K, 4, "requires EVEX_K, W, and OpSize") \
161 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_K, 3, "requires EVEX_K and the L prefix") \
162 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS_K, 4, "requires EVEX_K and the L and XS prefix")\
163 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD_K, 4, "requires EVEX_K and the L and XD prefix")\
164 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE_K, 4, "requires EVEX_K, L, and OpSize") \
165 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_K, 3, "requires EVEX_K, L and W") \
166 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS_K, 4, "requires EVEX_K, L, W and XS prefix") \
167 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD_K, 4, "requires EVEX_K, L, W and XD prefix") \
168 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE_K, 4, "requires EVEX_K, L, W and OpSize") \
169 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_K, 3, "requires EVEX_K and the L2 prefix") \
170 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS_K, 4, "requires EVEX_K and the L2 and XS prefix")\
171 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD_K, 4, "requires EVEX_K and the L2 and XD prefix")\
172 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE_K, 4, "requires EVEX_K, L2, and OpSize") \
173 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_K, 3, "requires EVEX_K, L2 and W") \
174 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS_K, 4, "requires EVEX_K, L2, W and XS prefix") \
175 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD_K, 4, "requires EVEX_K, L2, W and XD prefix") \
176 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE_K, 4, "requires EVEX_K, L2, W and OpSize") \
177 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_B, 1, "requires an EVEX_B prefix") \
178 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS_B, 2, "requires EVEX_B and the XS prefix") \
179 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD_B, 2, "requires EVEX_B and the XD prefix") \
180 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE_B, 2, "requires EVEX_B and the OpSize prefix") \
181 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_B, 3, "requires EVEX_B and the W prefix") \
182 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, W, and XS prefix") \
183 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, W, and XD prefix") \
184 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, W, and OpSize") \
185 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_B, 3, "requires EVEX_B and the L prefix") \
186 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B and the L and XS prefix")\
187 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B and the L and XD prefix")\
188 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, L, and OpSize") \
189 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_B, 3, "requires EVEX_B, L and W") \
190 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, L, W and XS prefix") \
191 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, L, W and XD prefix") \
192 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, L, W and OpSize") \
193 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_B, 3, "requires EVEX_B and the L2 prefix") \
194 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B and the L2 and XS prefix")\
195 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B and the L2 and XD prefix")\
196 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, L2, and OpSize") \
197 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_B, 3, "requires EVEX_B, L2 and W") \
198 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, L2, W and XS prefix") \
199 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, L2, W and XD prefix") \
200 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, L2, W and OpSize") \
201 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_K_B, 1, "requires EVEX_B and EVEX_K prefix") \
202 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS_K_B, 2, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the XS prefix") \
203 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD_K_B, 2, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the XD prefix") \
204 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE_K_B, 2, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the OpSize prefix") \
205 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_K_B, 3, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the W prefix") \
206 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS_K_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, W, and XS prefix") \
207 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD_K_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, W, and XD prefix") \
208 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE_K_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, W, and OpSize") \
209 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_K_B, 3, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L prefix") \
210 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS_K_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L and XS prefix")\
211 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD_K_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L and XD prefix")\
212 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE_K_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L, and OpSize") \
213 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_K_B, 3, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L and W") \
214 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS_K_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L, W and XS prefix") \
215 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD_K_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L, W and XD prefix") \
216 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE_K_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L, W and OpSize") \
217 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_K_B, 3, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L2 prefix") \
218 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS_K_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L2 and XS prefix")\
219 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD_K_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K and the L2 and XD prefix")\
220 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE_K_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L2, and OpSize") \
221 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_K_B, 3, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L2 and W") \
222 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS_K_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L2, W and XS prefix") \
223 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD_K_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L2, W and XD prefix") \
Elena Demikhovskydacddb02013-11-03 13:46:31 +0000224 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE_K_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_K, L2, W and OpSize") \
225 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_KZ_B, 1, "requires EVEX_B and EVEX_KZ prefix") \
226 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS_KZ_B, 2, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the XS prefix") \
227 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD_KZ_B, 2, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the XD prefix") \
228 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE_KZ_B, 2, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the OpSize prefix") \
229 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_KZ_B, 3, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the W prefix") \
230 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS_KZ_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, W, and XS prefix") \
231 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD_KZ_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, W, and XD prefix") \
232 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE_KZ_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, W, and OpSize") \
233 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_KZ_B, 3, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L prefix") \
234 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS_KZ_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L and XS prefix")\
235 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD_KZ_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L and XD prefix")\
236 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE_KZ_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L, and OpSize") \
237 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_KZ_B, 3, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L and W") \
238 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS_KZ_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L, W and XS prefix") \
239 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD_KZ_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L, W and XD prefix") \
240 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE_KZ_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L, W and OpSize") \
241 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_KZ_B, 3, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L2 prefix") \
242 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS_KZ_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L2 and XS prefix")\
243 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD_KZ_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ and the L2 and XD prefix")\
244 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE_KZ_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L2, and OpSize") \
245 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_KZ_B, 3, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L2 and W") \
246 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS_KZ_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L2, W and XS prefix") \
247 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD_KZ_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L2, W and XD prefix") \
248 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE_KZ_B, 4, "requires EVEX_B, EVEX_KZ, L2, W and OpSize") \
249 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_KZ, 1, "requires an EVEX_KZ prefix") \
250 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XS_KZ, 2, "requires EVEX_KZ and the XS prefix") \
251 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_XD_KZ, 2, "requires EVEX_KZ and the XD prefix") \
252 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_OPSIZE_KZ, 2, "requires EVEX_KZ and the OpSize prefix") \
253 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_KZ, 3, "requires EVEX_KZ and the W prefix") \
254 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XS_KZ, 4, "requires EVEX_KZ, W, and XS prefix") \
255 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_XD_KZ, 4, "requires EVEX_KZ, W, and XD prefix") \
256 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_W_OPSIZE_KZ, 4, "requires EVEX_KZ, W, and OpSize") \
257 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_KZ, 3, "requires EVEX_KZ and the L prefix") \
258 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XS_KZ, 4, "requires EVEX_KZ and the L and XS prefix")\
259 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_XD_KZ, 4, "requires EVEX_KZ and the L and XD prefix")\
260 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_OPSIZE_KZ, 4, "requires EVEX_KZ, L, and OpSize") \
261 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_KZ, 3, "requires EVEX_KZ, L and W") \
262 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XS_KZ, 4, "requires EVEX_KZ, L, W and XS prefix") \
263 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_XD_KZ, 4, "requires EVEX_KZ, L, W and XD prefix") \
264 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L_W_OPSIZE_KZ, 4, "requires EVEX_KZ, L, W and OpSize") \
265 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_KZ, 3, "requires EVEX_KZ and the L2 prefix") \
266 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XS_KZ, 4, "requires EVEX_KZ and the L2 and XS prefix")\
267 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_XD_KZ, 4, "requires EVEX_KZ and the L2 and XD prefix")\
268 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_OPSIZE_KZ, 4, "requires EVEX_KZ, L2, and OpSize") \
269 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_KZ, 3, "requires EVEX_KZ, L2 and W") \
270 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XS_KZ, 4, "requires EVEX_KZ, L2, W and XS prefix") \
271 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_XD_KZ, 4, "requires EVEX_KZ, L2, W and XD prefix") \
272 ENUM_ENTRY(IC_EVEX_L2_W_OPSIZE_KZ, 4, "requires EVEX_KZ, L2, W and OpSize")
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000273
Craig Topper5f33d902012-07-31 04:38:27 +0000274#define ENUM_ENTRY(n, r, d) n,
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000275typedef enum {
276 INSTRUCTION_CONTEXTS
277 IC_max
278} InstructionContext;
279#undef ENUM_ENTRY
280
281/*
282 * Opcode types, which determine which decode table to use, both in the Intel
283 * manual and also for the decoder.
284 */
285typedef enum {
286 ONEBYTE = 0,
287 TWOBYTE = 1,
288 THREEBYTE_38 = 2,
Joerg Sonnenbergerfc4789d2011-04-04 16:58:13 +0000289 THREEBYTE_3A = 3,
290 THREEBYTE_A6 = 4,
Craig Topper9e3e38a2013-10-03 05:17:48 +0000291 THREEBYTE_A7 = 5,
292 XOP8_MAP = 6,
293 XOP9_MAP = 7,
294 XOPA_MAP = 8
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000295} OpcodeType;
296
297/*
298 * The following structs are used for the hierarchical decode table. After
299 * determining the instruction's class (i.e., which IC_* constant applies to
300 * it), the decoder reads the opcode. Some instructions require specific
301 * values of the ModR/M byte, so the ModR/M byte indexes into the final table.
302 *
303 * If a ModR/M byte is not required, "required" is left unset, and the values
304 * for each instructionID are identical.
305 */
Craig Topper5f33d902012-07-31 04:38:27 +0000306
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000307typedef uint16_t InstrUID;
308
309/*
Craig Topper5f33d902012-07-31 04:38:27 +0000310 * ModRMDecisionType - describes the type of ModR/M decision, allowing the
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000311 * consumer to determine the number of entries in it.
312 *
313 * MODRM_ONEENTRY - No matter what the value of the ModR/M byte is, the decoded
314 * instruction is the same.
315 * MODRM_SPLITRM - If the ModR/M byte is between 0x00 and 0xbf, the opcode
316 * corresponds to one instruction; otherwise, it corresponds to
317 * a different instruction.
Craig Topper963305b2012-09-13 05:45:42 +0000318 * MODRM_SPLITMISC- If the ModR/M byte is between 0x00 and 0xbf, ModR/M byte
319 * divided by 8 is used to select instruction; otherwise, each
320 * value of the ModR/M byte could correspond to a different
321 * instruction.
Craig Toppera0cd9702012-02-09 08:58:07 +0000322 * MODRM_SPLITREG - ModR/M byte divided by 8 is used to select instruction. This
323 corresponds to instructions that use reg field as opcode
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000324 * MODRM_FULL - Potentially, each value of the ModR/M byte could correspond
325 * to a different instruction.
326 */
327
328#define MODRMTYPES \
329 ENUM_ENTRY(MODRM_ONEENTRY) \
330 ENUM_ENTRY(MODRM_SPLITRM) \
Craig Topper963305b2012-09-13 05:45:42 +0000331 ENUM_ENTRY(MODRM_SPLITMISC) \
Craig Toppera0cd9702012-02-09 08:58:07 +0000332 ENUM_ENTRY(MODRM_SPLITREG) \
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000333 ENUM_ENTRY(MODRM_FULL)
334
Craig Topper5f33d902012-07-31 04:38:27 +0000335#define ENUM_ENTRY(n) n,
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000336typedef enum {
337 MODRMTYPES
338 MODRM_max
339} ModRMDecisionType;
340#undef ENUM_ENTRY
341
342/*
Craig Topper5f33d902012-07-31 04:38:27 +0000343 * ModRMDecision - Specifies whether a ModR/M byte is needed and (if so) which
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000344 * instruction each possible value of the ModR/M byte corresponds to. Once
345 * this information is known, we have narrowed down to a single instruction.
346 */
347struct ModRMDecision {
348 uint8_t modrm_type;
Craig Topper5f33d902012-07-31 04:38:27 +0000349
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000350 /* The macro below must be defined wherever this file is included. */
351 INSTRUCTION_IDS
352};
353
354/*
355 * OpcodeDecision - Specifies which set of ModR/M->instruction tables to look at
356 * given a particular opcode.
357 */
358struct OpcodeDecision {
359 struct ModRMDecision modRMDecisions[256];
360};
361
362/*
363 * ContextDecision - Specifies which opcode->instruction tables to look at given
364 * a particular context (set of attributes). Since there are many possible
365 * contexts, the decoder first uses CONTEXTS_SYM to determine which context
366 * applies given a specific set of attributes. Hence there are only IC_max
367 * entries in this table, rather than 2^(ATTR_max).
368 */
369struct ContextDecision {
370 struct OpcodeDecision opcodeDecisions[IC_max];
371};
372
Craig Topper5f33d902012-07-31 04:38:27 +0000373/*
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000374 * Physical encodings of instruction operands.
375 */
376
377#define ENCODINGS \
378 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_NONE, "") \
379 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_REG, "Register operand in ModR/M byte.") \
380 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RM, "R/M operand in ModR/M byte.") \
Sean Callananc3fd5232011-03-15 01:23:15 +0000381 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_VVVV, "Register operand in VEX.vvvv byte.") \
Elena Demikhovsky003e7d72013-07-28 08:28:38 +0000382 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_WRITEMASK, "Register operand in EVEX.aaa byte.") \
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000383 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_CB, "1-byte code offset (possible new CS value)") \
384 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_CW, "2-byte") \
385 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_CD, "4-byte") \
386 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_CP, "6-byte") \
387 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_CO, "8-byte") \
388 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_CT, "10-byte") \
389 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_IB, "1-byte immediate") \
390 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_IW, "2-byte") \
391 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_ID, "4-byte") \
392 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_IO, "8-byte") \
393 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RB, "(AL..DIL, R8L..R15L) Register code added to " \
394 "the opcode byte") \
395 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RW, "(AX..DI, R8W..R15W)") \
396 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RD, "(EAX..EDI, R8D..R15D)") \
397 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_RO, "(RAX..RDI, R8..R15)") \
398 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_I, "Position on floating-point stack added to the " \
399 "opcode byte") \
400 \
401 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_Iv, "Immediate of operand size") \
402 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_Ia, "Immediate of address size") \
403 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_Rv, "Register code of operand size added to the " \
404 "opcode byte") \
405 ENUM_ENTRY(ENCODING_DUP, "Duplicate of another operand; ID is encoded " \
406 "in type")
407
Craig Topper5f33d902012-07-31 04:38:27 +0000408#define ENUM_ENTRY(n, d) n,
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000409 typedef enum {
410 ENCODINGS
411 ENCODING_max
412 } OperandEncoding;
413#undef ENUM_ENTRY
414
Craig Topper5f33d902012-07-31 04:38:27 +0000415/*
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000416 * Semantic interpretations of instruction operands.
417 */
418
419#define TYPES \
420 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_NONE, "") \
421 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_REL8, "1-byte immediate address") \
422 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_REL16, "2-byte") \
423 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_REL32, "4-byte") \
424 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_REL64, "8-byte") \
425 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_PTR1616, "2+2-byte segment+offset address") \
426 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_PTR1632, "2+4-byte") \
427 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_PTR1664, "2+8-byte") \
428 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_R8, "1-byte register operand") \
429 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_R16, "2-byte") \
430 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_R32, "4-byte") \
431 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_R64, "8-byte") \
432 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMM8, "1-byte immediate operand") \
433 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMM16, "2-byte") \
434 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMM32, "4-byte") \
435 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMM64, "8-byte") \
Sean Callanan1efe6612010-04-07 21:42:19 +0000436 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMM3, "1-byte immediate operand between 0 and 7") \
Craig Topper7629d632012-04-03 05:20:24 +0000437 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMM5, "1-byte immediate operand between 0 and 31") \
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000438 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_RM8, "1-byte register or memory operand") \
439 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_RM16, "2-byte") \
440 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_RM32, "4-byte") \
441 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_RM64, "8-byte") \
442 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M, "Memory operand") \
443 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M8, "1-byte") \
444 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M16, "2-byte") \
445 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M32, "4-byte") \
446 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M64, "8-byte") \
Sean Callanan36eab802009-12-22 21:12:55 +0000447 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_LEA, "Effective address") \
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000448 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M128, "16-byte (SSE/SSE2)") \
Chris Lattnerf60062f2010-09-29 02:57:56 +0000449 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M256, "256-byte (AVX)") \
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000450 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M1616, "2+2-byte segment+offset address") \
451 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M1632, "2+4-byte") \
452 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M1664, "2+8-byte") \
453 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M16_32, "2+4-byte two-part memory operand (LIDT, LGDT)") \
454 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M16_16, "2+2-byte (BOUND)") \
455 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M32_32, "4+4-byte (BOUND)") \
456 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M16_64, "2+8-byte (LIDT, LGDT)") \
457 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MOFFS8, "1-byte memory offset (relative to segment " \
458 "base)") \
459 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MOFFS16, "2-byte") \
460 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MOFFS32, "4-byte") \
461 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MOFFS64, "8-byte") \
462 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_SREG, "Byte with single bit set: 0 = ES, 1 = CS, " \
463 "2 = SS, 3 = DS, 4 = FS, 5 = GS") \
464 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M32FP, "32-bit IEE754 memory floating-point operand") \
465 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M64FP, "64-bit") \
466 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M80FP, "80-bit extended") \
467 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M16INT, "2-byte memory integer operand for use in " \
468 "floating-point instructions") \
469 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M32INT, "4-byte") \
470 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M64INT, "8-byte") \
471 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_ST, "Position on the floating-point stack") \
472 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MM, "MMX register operand") \
473 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MM32, "4-byte MMX register or memory operand") \
474 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_MM64, "8-byte") \
475 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM, "XMM register operand") \
476 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM32, "4-byte XMM register or memory operand") \
477 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM64, "8-byte") \
478 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM128, "16-byte") \
Sean Callananc3fd5232011-03-15 01:23:15 +0000479 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM256, "32-byte") \
Elena Demikhovsky003e7d72013-07-28 08:28:38 +0000480 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM512, "64-byte") \
Elena Demikhovsky47fc44e2013-12-16 13:52:35 +0000481 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_VK1, "1-bit") \
Elena Demikhovsky003e7d72013-07-28 08:28:38 +0000482 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_VK8, "8-bit") \
483 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_VK16, "16-bit") \
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000484 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_XMM0, "Implicit use of XMM0") \
485 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_SEGMENTREG, "Segment register operand") \
486 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DEBUGREG, "Debug register operand") \
Sean Callanane7e1cf92010-05-06 20:59:00 +0000487 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_CONTROLREG, "Control register operand") \
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000488 \
489 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_Mv, "Memory operand of operand size") \
490 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_Rv, "Register operand of operand size") \
491 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_IMMv, "Immediate operand of operand size") \
492 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_RELv, "Immediate address of operand size") \
493 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DUP0, "Duplicate of operand 0") \
494 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DUP1, "operand 1") \
495 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DUP2, "operand 2") \
496 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DUP3, "operand 3") \
497 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_DUP4, "operand 4") \
498 ENUM_ENTRY(TYPE_M512, "512-bit FPU/MMX/XMM/MXCSR state")
499
Craig Topper5f33d902012-07-31 04:38:27 +0000500#define ENUM_ENTRY(n, d) n,
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000501typedef enum {
502 TYPES
503 TYPE_max
504} OperandType;
505#undef ENUM_ENTRY
506
Craig Topper5f33d902012-07-31 04:38:27 +0000507/*
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000508 * OperandSpecifier - The specification for how to extract and interpret one
509 * operand.
510 */
511struct OperandSpecifier {
Craig Topper6dedbae2012-03-04 02:16:41 +0000512 uint8_t encoding;
513 uint8_t type;
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000514};
515
516/*
517 * Indicates where the opcode modifier (if any) is to be found. Extended
518 * opcodes with AddRegFrm have the opcode modifier in the ModR/M byte.
519 */
520
521#define MODIFIER_TYPES \
522 ENUM_ENTRY(MODIFIER_NONE) \
523 ENUM_ENTRY(MODIFIER_OPCODE) \
524 ENUM_ENTRY(MODIFIER_MODRM)
525
526#define ENUM_ENTRY(n) n,
527typedef enum {
528 MODIFIER_TYPES
529 MODIFIER_max
530} ModifierType;
531#undef ENUM_ENTRY
532
533#define X86_MAX_OPERANDS 5
534
535/*
536 * The specification for how to extract and interpret a full instruction and
537 * its operands.
538 */
539struct InstructionSpecifier {
Craig Topper6dedbae2012-03-04 02:16:41 +0000540 uint8_t modifierType;
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000541 uint8_t modifierBase;
Craig Topper5f33d902012-07-31 04:38:27 +0000542
Sean Callanan04cc3072009-12-19 02:59:52 +0000543 /* The macro below must be defined wherever this file is included. */
544 INSTRUCTION_SPECIFIER_FIELDS
545};
546
547/*
548 * Decoding mode for the Intel disassembler. 16-bit, 32-bit, and 64-bit mode
549 * are supported, and represent real mode, IA-32e, and IA-32e in 64-bit mode,
550 * respectively.
551 */
552typedef enum {
553 MODE_16BIT,
554 MODE_32BIT,
555 MODE_64BIT
556} DisassemblerMode;
557
558#endif