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Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +00001//===- lib/Linker/IRMover.cpp ---------------------------------------------===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10#include "llvm/Linker/IRMover.h"
11#include "LinkDiagnosticInfo.h"
12#include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h"
13#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
14#include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
15#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
Teresa Johnson0e7c82c2015-12-18 17:51:37 +000016#include "llvm/IR/DebugInfo.h"
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +000017#include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticPrinter.h"
Teresa Johnsone5a61912015-12-17 17:14:09 +000018#include "llvm/IR/GVMaterializer.h"
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +000019#include "llvm/IR/TypeFinder.h"
20#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Cloning.h"
21using namespace llvm;
22
23//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
24// TypeMap implementation.
25//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
26
27namespace {
28class TypeMapTy : public ValueMapTypeRemapper {
29 /// This is a mapping from a source type to a destination type to use.
30 DenseMap<Type *, Type *> MappedTypes;
31
32 /// When checking to see if two subgraphs are isomorphic, we speculatively
33 /// add types to MappedTypes, but keep track of them here in case we need to
34 /// roll back.
35 SmallVector<Type *, 16> SpeculativeTypes;
36
37 SmallVector<StructType *, 16> SpeculativeDstOpaqueTypes;
38
39 /// This is a list of non-opaque structs in the source module that are mapped
40 /// to an opaque struct in the destination module.
41 SmallVector<StructType *, 16> SrcDefinitionsToResolve;
42
43 /// This is the set of opaque types in the destination modules who are
44 /// getting a body from the source module.
45 SmallPtrSet<StructType *, 16> DstResolvedOpaqueTypes;
46
47public:
48 TypeMapTy(IRMover::IdentifiedStructTypeSet &DstStructTypesSet)
49 : DstStructTypesSet(DstStructTypesSet) {}
50
51 IRMover::IdentifiedStructTypeSet &DstStructTypesSet;
52 /// Indicate that the specified type in the destination module is conceptually
53 /// equivalent to the specified type in the source module.
54 void addTypeMapping(Type *DstTy, Type *SrcTy);
55
56 /// Produce a body for an opaque type in the dest module from a type
57 /// definition in the source module.
58 void linkDefinedTypeBodies();
59
60 /// Return the mapped type to use for the specified input type from the
61 /// source module.
62 Type *get(Type *SrcTy);
63 Type *get(Type *SrcTy, SmallPtrSet<StructType *, 8> &Visited);
64
65 void finishType(StructType *DTy, StructType *STy, ArrayRef<Type *> ETypes);
66
67 FunctionType *get(FunctionType *T) {
68 return cast<FunctionType>(get((Type *)T));
69 }
70
71private:
72 Type *remapType(Type *SrcTy) override { return get(SrcTy); }
73
74 bool areTypesIsomorphic(Type *DstTy, Type *SrcTy);
75};
76}
77
78void TypeMapTy::addTypeMapping(Type *DstTy, Type *SrcTy) {
79 assert(SpeculativeTypes.empty());
80 assert(SpeculativeDstOpaqueTypes.empty());
81
82 // Check to see if these types are recursively isomorphic and establish a
83 // mapping between them if so.
84 if (!areTypesIsomorphic(DstTy, SrcTy)) {
85 // Oops, they aren't isomorphic. Just discard this request by rolling out
86 // any speculative mappings we've established.
87 for (Type *Ty : SpeculativeTypes)
88 MappedTypes.erase(Ty);
89
90 SrcDefinitionsToResolve.resize(SrcDefinitionsToResolve.size() -
91 SpeculativeDstOpaqueTypes.size());
92 for (StructType *Ty : SpeculativeDstOpaqueTypes)
93 DstResolvedOpaqueTypes.erase(Ty);
94 } else {
95 for (Type *Ty : SpeculativeTypes)
96 if (auto *STy = dyn_cast<StructType>(Ty))
97 if (STy->hasName())
98 STy->setName("");
99 }
100 SpeculativeTypes.clear();
101 SpeculativeDstOpaqueTypes.clear();
102}
103
104/// Recursively walk this pair of types, returning true if they are isomorphic,
105/// false if they are not.
106bool TypeMapTy::areTypesIsomorphic(Type *DstTy, Type *SrcTy) {
107 // Two types with differing kinds are clearly not isomorphic.
108 if (DstTy->getTypeID() != SrcTy->getTypeID())
109 return false;
110
111 // If we have an entry in the MappedTypes table, then we have our answer.
112 Type *&Entry = MappedTypes[SrcTy];
113 if (Entry)
114 return Entry == DstTy;
115
116 // Two identical types are clearly isomorphic. Remember this
117 // non-speculatively.
118 if (DstTy == SrcTy) {
119 Entry = DstTy;
120 return true;
121 }
122
123 // Okay, we have two types with identical kinds that we haven't seen before.
124
125 // If this is an opaque struct type, special case it.
126 if (StructType *SSTy = dyn_cast<StructType>(SrcTy)) {
127 // Mapping an opaque type to any struct, just keep the dest struct.
128 if (SSTy->isOpaque()) {
129 Entry = DstTy;
130 SpeculativeTypes.push_back(SrcTy);
131 return true;
132 }
133
134 // Mapping a non-opaque source type to an opaque dest. If this is the first
135 // type that we're mapping onto this destination type then we succeed. Keep
136 // the dest, but fill it in later. If this is the second (different) type
137 // that we're trying to map onto the same opaque type then we fail.
138 if (cast<StructType>(DstTy)->isOpaque()) {
139 // We can only map one source type onto the opaque destination type.
140 if (!DstResolvedOpaqueTypes.insert(cast<StructType>(DstTy)).second)
141 return false;
142 SrcDefinitionsToResolve.push_back(SSTy);
143 SpeculativeTypes.push_back(SrcTy);
144 SpeculativeDstOpaqueTypes.push_back(cast<StructType>(DstTy));
145 Entry = DstTy;
146 return true;
147 }
148 }
149
150 // If the number of subtypes disagree between the two types, then we fail.
151 if (SrcTy->getNumContainedTypes() != DstTy->getNumContainedTypes())
152 return false;
153
154 // Fail if any of the extra properties (e.g. array size) of the type disagree.
155 if (isa<IntegerType>(DstTy))
156 return false; // bitwidth disagrees.
157 if (PointerType *PT = dyn_cast<PointerType>(DstTy)) {
158 if (PT->getAddressSpace() != cast<PointerType>(SrcTy)->getAddressSpace())
159 return false;
160
161 } else if (FunctionType *FT = dyn_cast<FunctionType>(DstTy)) {
162 if (FT->isVarArg() != cast<FunctionType>(SrcTy)->isVarArg())
163 return false;
164 } else if (StructType *DSTy = dyn_cast<StructType>(DstTy)) {
165 StructType *SSTy = cast<StructType>(SrcTy);
166 if (DSTy->isLiteral() != SSTy->isLiteral() ||
167 DSTy->isPacked() != SSTy->isPacked())
168 return false;
169 } else if (ArrayType *DATy = dyn_cast<ArrayType>(DstTy)) {
170 if (DATy->getNumElements() != cast<ArrayType>(SrcTy)->getNumElements())
171 return false;
172 } else if (VectorType *DVTy = dyn_cast<VectorType>(DstTy)) {
173 if (DVTy->getNumElements() != cast<VectorType>(SrcTy)->getNumElements())
174 return false;
175 }
176
177 // Otherwise, we speculate that these two types will line up and recursively
178 // check the subelements.
179 Entry = DstTy;
180 SpeculativeTypes.push_back(SrcTy);
181
182 for (unsigned I = 0, E = SrcTy->getNumContainedTypes(); I != E; ++I)
183 if (!areTypesIsomorphic(DstTy->getContainedType(I),
184 SrcTy->getContainedType(I)))
185 return false;
186
187 // If everything seems to have lined up, then everything is great.
188 return true;
189}
190
191void TypeMapTy::linkDefinedTypeBodies() {
192 SmallVector<Type *, 16> Elements;
193 for (StructType *SrcSTy : SrcDefinitionsToResolve) {
194 StructType *DstSTy = cast<StructType>(MappedTypes[SrcSTy]);
195 assert(DstSTy->isOpaque());
196
197 // Map the body of the source type over to a new body for the dest type.
198 Elements.resize(SrcSTy->getNumElements());
199 for (unsigned I = 0, E = Elements.size(); I != E; ++I)
200 Elements[I] = get(SrcSTy->getElementType(I));
201
202 DstSTy->setBody(Elements, SrcSTy->isPacked());
203 DstStructTypesSet.switchToNonOpaque(DstSTy);
204 }
205 SrcDefinitionsToResolve.clear();
206 DstResolvedOpaqueTypes.clear();
207}
208
209void TypeMapTy::finishType(StructType *DTy, StructType *STy,
210 ArrayRef<Type *> ETypes) {
211 DTy->setBody(ETypes, STy->isPacked());
212
213 // Steal STy's name.
214 if (STy->hasName()) {
215 SmallString<16> TmpName = STy->getName();
216 STy->setName("");
217 DTy->setName(TmpName);
218 }
219
220 DstStructTypesSet.addNonOpaque(DTy);
221}
222
223Type *TypeMapTy::get(Type *Ty) {
224 SmallPtrSet<StructType *, 8> Visited;
225 return get(Ty, Visited);
226}
227
228Type *TypeMapTy::get(Type *Ty, SmallPtrSet<StructType *, 8> &Visited) {
229 // If we already have an entry for this type, return it.
230 Type **Entry = &MappedTypes[Ty];
231 if (*Entry)
232 return *Entry;
233
234 // These are types that LLVM itself will unique.
235 bool IsUniqued = !isa<StructType>(Ty) || cast<StructType>(Ty)->isLiteral();
236
237#ifndef NDEBUG
238 if (!IsUniqued) {
239 for (auto &Pair : MappedTypes) {
240 assert(!(Pair.first != Ty && Pair.second == Ty) &&
241 "mapping to a source type");
242 }
243 }
244#endif
245
246 if (!IsUniqued && !Visited.insert(cast<StructType>(Ty)).second) {
247 StructType *DTy = StructType::create(Ty->getContext());
248 return *Entry = DTy;
249 }
250
251 // If this is not a recursive type, then just map all of the elements and
252 // then rebuild the type from inside out.
253 SmallVector<Type *, 4> ElementTypes;
254
255 // If there are no element types to map, then the type is itself. This is
256 // true for the anonymous {} struct, things like 'float', integers, etc.
257 if (Ty->getNumContainedTypes() == 0 && IsUniqued)
258 return *Entry = Ty;
259
260 // Remap all of the elements, keeping track of whether any of them change.
261 bool AnyChange = false;
262 ElementTypes.resize(Ty->getNumContainedTypes());
263 for (unsigned I = 0, E = Ty->getNumContainedTypes(); I != E; ++I) {
264 ElementTypes[I] = get(Ty->getContainedType(I), Visited);
265 AnyChange |= ElementTypes[I] != Ty->getContainedType(I);
266 }
267
268 // If we found our type while recursively processing stuff, just use it.
269 Entry = &MappedTypes[Ty];
270 if (*Entry) {
271 if (auto *DTy = dyn_cast<StructType>(*Entry)) {
272 if (DTy->isOpaque()) {
273 auto *STy = cast<StructType>(Ty);
274 finishType(DTy, STy, ElementTypes);
275 }
276 }
277 return *Entry;
278 }
279
280 // If all of the element types mapped directly over and the type is not
281 // a nomed struct, then the type is usable as-is.
282 if (!AnyChange && IsUniqued)
283 return *Entry = Ty;
284
285 // Otherwise, rebuild a modified type.
286 switch (Ty->getTypeID()) {
287 default:
288 llvm_unreachable("unknown derived type to remap");
289 case Type::ArrayTyID:
290 return *Entry = ArrayType::get(ElementTypes[0],
291 cast<ArrayType>(Ty)->getNumElements());
292 case Type::VectorTyID:
293 return *Entry = VectorType::get(ElementTypes[0],
294 cast<VectorType>(Ty)->getNumElements());
295 case Type::PointerTyID:
296 return *Entry = PointerType::get(ElementTypes[0],
297 cast<PointerType>(Ty)->getAddressSpace());
298 case Type::FunctionTyID:
299 return *Entry = FunctionType::get(ElementTypes[0],
300 makeArrayRef(ElementTypes).slice(1),
301 cast<FunctionType>(Ty)->isVarArg());
302 case Type::StructTyID: {
303 auto *STy = cast<StructType>(Ty);
304 bool IsPacked = STy->isPacked();
305 if (IsUniqued)
306 return *Entry = StructType::get(Ty->getContext(), ElementTypes, IsPacked);
307
308 // If the type is opaque, we can just use it directly.
309 if (STy->isOpaque()) {
310 DstStructTypesSet.addOpaque(STy);
311 return *Entry = Ty;
312 }
313
314 if (StructType *OldT =
315 DstStructTypesSet.findNonOpaque(ElementTypes, IsPacked)) {
316 STy->setName("");
317 return *Entry = OldT;
318 }
319
320 if (!AnyChange) {
321 DstStructTypesSet.addNonOpaque(STy);
322 return *Entry = Ty;
323 }
324
325 StructType *DTy = StructType::create(Ty->getContext());
326 finishType(DTy, STy, ElementTypes);
327 return *Entry = DTy;
328 }
329 }
330}
331
332LinkDiagnosticInfo::LinkDiagnosticInfo(DiagnosticSeverity Severity,
333 const Twine &Msg)
334 : DiagnosticInfo(DK_Linker, Severity), Msg(Msg) {}
335void LinkDiagnosticInfo::print(DiagnosticPrinter &DP) const { DP << Msg; }
336
337//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
Teresa Johnsonbef54362015-12-18 19:28:59 +0000338// IRLinker implementation.
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000339//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
340
341namespace {
342class IRLinker;
343
344/// Creates prototypes for functions that are lazily linked on the fly. This
345/// speeds up linking for modules with many/ lazily linked functions of which
346/// few get used.
347class GlobalValueMaterializer final : public ValueMaterializer {
Mehdi Amini33661072016-03-11 22:19:06 +0000348 IRLinker &TheIRLinker;
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000349
350public:
Mehdi Amini33661072016-03-11 22:19:06 +0000351 GlobalValueMaterializer(IRLinker &TheIRLinker) : TheIRLinker(TheIRLinker) {}
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000352 Value *materializeDeclFor(Value *V) override;
353 void materializeInitFor(GlobalValue *New, GlobalValue *Old) override;
354};
355
356class LocalValueMaterializer final : public ValueMaterializer {
Mehdi Amini33661072016-03-11 22:19:06 +0000357 IRLinker &TheIRLinker;
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000358
359public:
Mehdi Amini33661072016-03-11 22:19:06 +0000360 LocalValueMaterializer(IRLinker &TheIRLinker) : TheIRLinker(TheIRLinker) {}
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000361 Value *materializeDeclFor(Value *V) override;
362 void materializeInitFor(GlobalValue *New, GlobalValue *Old) override;
363};
364
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith565a0aa2016-04-17 23:30:31 +0000365/// Type of the Metadata map in \a ValueToValueMapTy.
366typedef DenseMap<const Metadata *, TrackingMDRef> MDMapT;
367
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000368/// This is responsible for keeping track of the state used for moving data
369/// from SrcM to DstM.
370class IRLinker {
371 Module &DstM;
Rafael Espindola40358fb2016-02-16 18:50:12 +0000372 std::unique_ptr<Module> SrcM;
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000373
Mehdi Amini33661072016-03-11 22:19:06 +0000374 /// See IRMover::move().
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000375 std::function<void(GlobalValue &, IRMover::ValueAdder)> AddLazyFor;
376
377 TypeMapTy TypeMap;
378 GlobalValueMaterializer GValMaterializer;
379 LocalValueMaterializer LValMaterializer;
380
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith565a0aa2016-04-17 23:30:31 +0000381 /// A metadata map that's shared between IRLinker instances.
382 MDMapT &SharedMDs;
383
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000384 /// Mapping of values from what they used to be in Src, to what they are now
385 /// in DstM. ValueToValueMapTy is a ValueMap, which involves some overhead
386 /// due to the use of Value handles which the Linker doesn't actually need,
387 /// but this allows us to reuse the ValueMapper code.
388 ValueToValueMapTy ValueMap;
389 ValueToValueMapTy AliasValueMap;
390
391 DenseSet<GlobalValue *> ValuesToLink;
392 std::vector<GlobalValue *> Worklist;
393
394 void maybeAdd(GlobalValue *GV) {
395 if (ValuesToLink.insert(GV).second)
396 Worklist.push_back(GV);
397 }
398
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000399 /// Set to true when all global value body linking is complete (including
400 /// lazy linking). Used to prevent metadata linking from creating new
401 /// references.
402 bool DoneLinkingBodies = false;
403
404 bool HasError = false;
405
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith39423b02016-04-16 02:29:55 +0000406 /// Entry point for mapping values and alternate context for mapping aliases.
407 ValueMapper Mapper;
408 unsigned AliasMCID;
Teresa Johnsone5a61912015-12-17 17:14:09 +0000409
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000410 /// Handles cloning of a global values from the source module into
411 /// the destination module, including setting the attributes and visibility.
412 GlobalValue *copyGlobalValueProto(const GlobalValue *SGV, bool ForDefinition);
413
414 /// Helper method for setting a message and returning an error code.
415 bool emitError(const Twine &Message) {
Rafael Espindola40358fb2016-02-16 18:50:12 +0000416 SrcM->getContext().diagnose(LinkDiagnosticInfo(DS_Error, Message));
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000417 HasError = true;
418 return true;
419 }
420
421 void emitWarning(const Twine &Message) {
Rafael Espindola40358fb2016-02-16 18:50:12 +0000422 SrcM->getContext().diagnose(LinkDiagnosticInfo(DS_Warning, Message));
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000423 }
424
425 /// Given a global in the source module, return the global in the
426 /// destination module that is being linked to, if any.
427 GlobalValue *getLinkedToGlobal(const GlobalValue *SrcGV) {
428 // If the source has no name it can't link. If it has local linkage,
429 // there is no name match-up going on.
430 if (!SrcGV->hasName() || SrcGV->hasLocalLinkage())
431 return nullptr;
432
433 // Otherwise see if we have a match in the destination module's symtab.
434 GlobalValue *DGV = DstM.getNamedValue(SrcGV->getName());
435 if (!DGV)
436 return nullptr;
437
438 // If we found a global with the same name in the dest module, but it has
439 // internal linkage, we are really not doing any linkage here.
440 if (DGV->hasLocalLinkage())
441 return nullptr;
442
443 // Otherwise, we do in fact link to the destination global.
444 return DGV;
445 }
446
447 void computeTypeMapping();
448
449 Constant *linkAppendingVarProto(GlobalVariable *DstGV,
450 const GlobalVariable *SrcGV);
451
Mehdi Amini33661072016-03-11 22:19:06 +0000452 /// Given the GlobaValue \p SGV in the source module, and the matching
453 /// GlobalValue \p DGV (if any), return true if the linker will pull \p SGV
454 /// into the destination module.
455 ///
456 /// Note this code may call the client-provided \p AddLazyFor.
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000457 bool shouldLink(GlobalValue *DGV, GlobalValue &SGV);
458 Constant *linkGlobalValueProto(GlobalValue *GV, bool ForAlias);
459
460 bool linkModuleFlagsMetadata();
461
462 void linkGlobalInit(GlobalVariable &Dst, GlobalVariable &Src);
463 bool linkFunctionBody(Function &Dst, Function &Src);
464 void linkAliasBody(GlobalAlias &Dst, GlobalAlias &Src);
465 bool linkGlobalValueBody(GlobalValue &Dst, GlobalValue &Src);
466
467 /// Functions that take care of cloning a specific global value type
468 /// into the destination module.
469 GlobalVariable *copyGlobalVariableProto(const GlobalVariable *SGVar);
470 Function *copyFunctionProto(const Function *SF);
471 GlobalValue *copyGlobalAliasProto(const GlobalAlias *SGA);
472
473 void linkNamedMDNodes();
474
475public:
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith565a0aa2016-04-17 23:30:31 +0000476 IRLinker(Module &DstM, MDMapT &SharedMDs,
477 IRMover::IdentifiedStructTypeSet &Set, std::unique_ptr<Module> SrcM,
478 ArrayRef<GlobalValue *> ValuesToLink,
Teresa Johnsonb703c772016-03-29 18:24:19 +0000479 std::function<void(GlobalValue &, IRMover::ValueAdder)> AddLazyFor)
Rafael Espindola40358fb2016-02-16 18:50:12 +0000480 : DstM(DstM), SrcM(std::move(SrcM)), AddLazyFor(AddLazyFor), TypeMap(Set),
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith565a0aa2016-04-17 23:30:31 +0000481 GValMaterializer(*this), LValMaterializer(*this), SharedMDs(SharedMDs),
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith39423b02016-04-16 02:29:55 +0000482 Mapper(ValueMap, RF_MoveDistinctMDs | RF_IgnoreMissingLocals, &TypeMap,
483 &GValMaterializer),
484 AliasMCID(Mapper.registerAlternateMappingContext(AliasValueMap,
485 &LValMaterializer)) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smitha4810fa2016-04-19 16:57:24 +0000486 ValueMap.getMDMap() = std::move(SharedMDs);
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000487 for (GlobalValue *GV : ValuesToLink)
488 maybeAdd(GV);
Teresa Johnsoncc428572015-12-30 19:32:24 +0000489 }
Duncan P. N. Exon Smitha4810fa2016-04-19 16:57:24 +0000490 ~IRLinker() { SharedMDs = std::move(*ValueMap.getMDMap()); }
Teresa Johnsoncc428572015-12-30 19:32:24 +0000491
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000492 bool run();
493 Value *materializeDeclFor(Value *V, bool ForAlias);
494 void materializeInitFor(GlobalValue *New, GlobalValue *Old, bool ForAlias);
495};
496}
497
498/// The LLVM SymbolTable class autorenames globals that conflict in the symbol
499/// table. This is good for all clients except for us. Go through the trouble
500/// to force this back.
501static void forceRenaming(GlobalValue *GV, StringRef Name) {
502 // If the global doesn't force its name or if it already has the right name,
503 // there is nothing for us to do.
504 if (GV->hasLocalLinkage() || GV->getName() == Name)
505 return;
506
507 Module *M = GV->getParent();
508
509 // If there is a conflict, rename the conflict.
510 if (GlobalValue *ConflictGV = M->getNamedValue(Name)) {
511 GV->takeName(ConflictGV);
512 ConflictGV->setName(Name); // This will cause ConflictGV to get renamed
513 assert(ConflictGV->getName() != Name && "forceRenaming didn't work");
514 } else {
515 GV->setName(Name); // Force the name back
516 }
517}
518
519Value *GlobalValueMaterializer::materializeDeclFor(Value *V) {
Mehdi Amini33661072016-03-11 22:19:06 +0000520 return TheIRLinker.materializeDeclFor(V, false);
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000521}
522
523void GlobalValueMaterializer::materializeInitFor(GlobalValue *New,
524 GlobalValue *Old) {
Mehdi Amini33661072016-03-11 22:19:06 +0000525 TheIRLinker.materializeInitFor(New, Old, false);
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000526}
527
528Value *LocalValueMaterializer::materializeDeclFor(Value *V) {
Mehdi Amini33661072016-03-11 22:19:06 +0000529 return TheIRLinker.materializeDeclFor(V, true);
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000530}
531
532void LocalValueMaterializer::materializeInitFor(GlobalValue *New,
533 GlobalValue *Old) {
Mehdi Amini33661072016-03-11 22:19:06 +0000534 TheIRLinker.materializeInitFor(New, Old, true);
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000535}
536
537Value *IRLinker::materializeDeclFor(Value *V, bool ForAlias) {
538 auto *SGV = dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(V);
539 if (!SGV)
540 return nullptr;
541
542 return linkGlobalValueProto(SGV, ForAlias);
543}
544
545void IRLinker::materializeInitFor(GlobalValue *New, GlobalValue *Old,
546 bool ForAlias) {
547 // If we already created the body, just return.
548 if (auto *F = dyn_cast<Function>(New)) {
549 if (!F->isDeclaration())
550 return;
551 } else if (auto *V = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(New)) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith0fdaf8c2016-04-17 19:40:20 +0000552 if (V->hasInitializer() || V->hasAppendingLinkage())
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000553 return;
554 } else {
555 auto *A = cast<GlobalAlias>(New);
556 if (A->getAliasee())
557 return;
558 }
559
560 if (ForAlias || shouldLink(New, *Old))
561 linkGlobalValueBody(*New, *Old);
562}
563
564/// Loop through the global variables in the src module and merge them into the
565/// dest module.
566GlobalVariable *IRLinker::copyGlobalVariableProto(const GlobalVariable *SGVar) {
567 // No linking to be performed or linking from the source: simply create an
568 // identical version of the symbol over in the dest module... the
569 // initializer will be filled in later by LinkGlobalInits.
570 GlobalVariable *NewDGV =
Manuel Jacob5f6eaac2016-01-16 20:30:46 +0000571 new GlobalVariable(DstM, TypeMap.get(SGVar->getValueType()),
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000572 SGVar->isConstant(), GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
573 /*init*/ nullptr, SGVar->getName(),
574 /*insertbefore*/ nullptr, SGVar->getThreadLocalMode(),
575 SGVar->getType()->getAddressSpace());
576 NewDGV->setAlignment(SGVar->getAlignment());
577 return NewDGV;
578}
579
580/// Link the function in the source module into the destination module if
581/// needed, setting up mapping information.
582Function *IRLinker::copyFunctionProto(const Function *SF) {
583 // If there is no linkage to be performed or we are linking from the source,
584 // bring SF over.
585 return Function::Create(TypeMap.get(SF->getFunctionType()),
586 GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, SF->getName(), &DstM);
587}
588
589/// Set up prototypes for any aliases that come over from the source module.
590GlobalValue *IRLinker::copyGlobalAliasProto(const GlobalAlias *SGA) {
591 // If there is no linkage to be performed or we're linking from the source,
592 // bring over SGA.
593 auto *Ty = TypeMap.get(SGA->getValueType());
594 return GlobalAlias::create(Ty, SGA->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace(),
595 GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, SGA->getName(),
596 &DstM);
597}
598
599GlobalValue *IRLinker::copyGlobalValueProto(const GlobalValue *SGV,
600 bool ForDefinition) {
601 GlobalValue *NewGV;
602 if (auto *SGVar = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(SGV)) {
603 NewGV = copyGlobalVariableProto(SGVar);
604 } else if (auto *SF = dyn_cast<Function>(SGV)) {
605 NewGV = copyFunctionProto(SF);
606 } else {
607 if (ForDefinition)
608 NewGV = copyGlobalAliasProto(cast<GlobalAlias>(SGV));
609 else
610 NewGV = new GlobalVariable(
Manuel Jacob5f6eaac2016-01-16 20:30:46 +0000611 DstM, TypeMap.get(SGV->getValueType()),
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000612 /*isConstant*/ false, GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage,
613 /*init*/ nullptr, SGV->getName(),
614 /*insertbefore*/ nullptr, SGV->getThreadLocalMode(),
615 SGV->getType()->getAddressSpace());
616 }
617
618 if (ForDefinition)
619 NewGV->setLinkage(SGV->getLinkage());
Mehdi Amini113adde2016-04-19 16:11:05 +0000620 else if (SGV->hasExternalWeakLinkage())
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000621 NewGV->setLinkage(GlobalValue::ExternalWeakLinkage);
622
623 NewGV->copyAttributesFrom(SGV);
Teresa Johnson5fe40052016-01-12 00:24:24 +0000624
Reid Klecknerc0a03632016-05-25 18:36:22 +0000625 // Don't copy the comdat, it's from the original module. We'll handle it
626 // later.
627 if (auto *NewGO = dyn_cast<GlobalObject>(NewGV))
628 NewGO->setComdat(nullptr);
629
Teresa Johnson5fe40052016-01-12 00:24:24 +0000630 // Remove these copied constants in case this stays a declaration, since
631 // they point to the source module. If the def is linked the values will
632 // be mapped in during linkFunctionBody.
633 if (auto *NewF = dyn_cast<Function>(NewGV)) {
634 NewF->setPersonalityFn(nullptr);
635 NewF->setPrefixData(nullptr);
636 NewF->setPrologueData(nullptr);
637 }
638
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000639 return NewGV;
640}
641
642/// Loop over all of the linked values to compute type mappings. For example,
643/// if we link "extern Foo *x" and "Foo *x = NULL", then we have two struct
644/// types 'Foo' but one got renamed when the module was loaded into the same
645/// LLVMContext.
646void IRLinker::computeTypeMapping() {
Rafael Espindola40358fb2016-02-16 18:50:12 +0000647 for (GlobalValue &SGV : SrcM->globals()) {
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000648 GlobalValue *DGV = getLinkedToGlobal(&SGV);
649 if (!DGV)
650 continue;
651
652 if (!DGV->hasAppendingLinkage() || !SGV.hasAppendingLinkage()) {
653 TypeMap.addTypeMapping(DGV->getType(), SGV.getType());
654 continue;
655 }
656
657 // Unify the element type of appending arrays.
Manuel Jacob5f6eaac2016-01-16 20:30:46 +0000658 ArrayType *DAT = cast<ArrayType>(DGV->getValueType());
659 ArrayType *SAT = cast<ArrayType>(SGV.getValueType());
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000660 TypeMap.addTypeMapping(DAT->getElementType(), SAT->getElementType());
661 }
662
Rafael Espindola40358fb2016-02-16 18:50:12 +0000663 for (GlobalValue &SGV : *SrcM)
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000664 if (GlobalValue *DGV = getLinkedToGlobal(&SGV))
665 TypeMap.addTypeMapping(DGV->getType(), SGV.getType());
666
Rafael Espindola40358fb2016-02-16 18:50:12 +0000667 for (GlobalValue &SGV : SrcM->aliases())
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000668 if (GlobalValue *DGV = getLinkedToGlobal(&SGV))
669 TypeMap.addTypeMapping(DGV->getType(), SGV.getType());
670
671 // Incorporate types by name, scanning all the types in the source module.
672 // At this point, the destination module may have a type "%foo = { i32 }" for
673 // example. When the source module got loaded into the same LLVMContext, if
674 // it had the same type, it would have been renamed to "%foo.42 = { i32 }".
Rafael Espindola40358fb2016-02-16 18:50:12 +0000675 std::vector<StructType *> Types = SrcM->getIdentifiedStructTypes();
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000676 for (StructType *ST : Types) {
677 if (!ST->hasName())
678 continue;
679
680 // Check to see if there is a dot in the name followed by a digit.
681 size_t DotPos = ST->getName().rfind('.');
682 if (DotPos == 0 || DotPos == StringRef::npos ||
683 ST->getName().back() == '.' ||
684 !isdigit(static_cast<unsigned char>(ST->getName()[DotPos + 1])))
685 continue;
686
687 // Check to see if the destination module has a struct with the prefix name.
688 StructType *DST = DstM.getTypeByName(ST->getName().substr(0, DotPos));
689 if (!DST)
690 continue;
691
692 // Don't use it if this actually came from the source module. They're in
693 // the same LLVMContext after all. Also don't use it unless the type is
694 // actually used in the destination module. This can happen in situations
695 // like this:
696 //
697 // Module A Module B
698 // -------- --------
699 // %Z = type { %A } %B = type { %C.1 }
700 // %A = type { %B.1, [7 x i8] } %C.1 = type { i8* }
701 // %B.1 = type { %C } %A.2 = type { %B.3, [5 x i8] }
702 // %C = type { i8* } %B.3 = type { %C.1 }
703 //
704 // When we link Module B with Module A, the '%B' in Module B is
705 // used. However, that would then use '%C.1'. But when we process '%C.1',
706 // we prefer to take the '%C' version. So we are then left with both
707 // '%C.1' and '%C' being used for the same types. This leads to some
708 // variables using one type and some using the other.
709 if (TypeMap.DstStructTypesSet.hasType(DST))
710 TypeMap.addTypeMapping(DST, ST);
711 }
712
713 // Now that we have discovered all of the type equivalences, get a body for
714 // any 'opaque' types in the dest module that are now resolved.
715 TypeMap.linkDefinedTypeBodies();
716}
717
718static void getArrayElements(const Constant *C,
719 SmallVectorImpl<Constant *> &Dest) {
720 unsigned NumElements = cast<ArrayType>(C->getType())->getNumElements();
721
722 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumElements; ++i)
723 Dest.push_back(C->getAggregateElement(i));
724}
725
726/// If there were any appending global variables, link them together now.
727/// Return true on error.
728Constant *IRLinker::linkAppendingVarProto(GlobalVariable *DstGV,
729 const GlobalVariable *SrcGV) {
Manuel Jacob5f6eaac2016-01-16 20:30:46 +0000730 Type *EltTy = cast<ArrayType>(TypeMap.get(SrcGV->getValueType()))
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000731 ->getElementType();
732
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith39423b02016-04-16 02:29:55 +0000733 // FIXME: This upgrade is done during linking to support the C API. Once the
734 // old form is deprecated, we should move this upgrade to
735 // llvm::UpgradeGlobalVariable() and simplify the logic here and in
736 // Mapper::mapAppendingVariable() in ValueMapper.cpp.
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000737 StringRef Name = SrcGV->getName();
738 bool IsNewStructor = false;
739 bool IsOldStructor = false;
740 if (Name == "llvm.global_ctors" || Name == "llvm.global_dtors") {
741 if (cast<StructType>(EltTy)->getNumElements() == 3)
742 IsNewStructor = true;
743 else
744 IsOldStructor = true;
745 }
746
747 PointerType *VoidPtrTy = Type::getInt8Ty(SrcGV->getContext())->getPointerTo();
748 if (IsOldStructor) {
749 auto &ST = *cast<StructType>(EltTy);
750 Type *Tys[3] = {ST.getElementType(0), ST.getElementType(1), VoidPtrTy};
751 EltTy = StructType::get(SrcGV->getContext(), Tys, false);
752 }
753
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith39423b02016-04-16 02:29:55 +0000754 uint64_t DstNumElements = 0;
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000755 if (DstGV) {
Manuel Jacob5f6eaac2016-01-16 20:30:46 +0000756 ArrayType *DstTy = cast<ArrayType>(DstGV->getValueType());
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith39423b02016-04-16 02:29:55 +0000757 DstNumElements = DstTy->getNumElements();
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000758
759 if (!SrcGV->hasAppendingLinkage() || !DstGV->hasAppendingLinkage()) {
760 emitError(
761 "Linking globals named '" + SrcGV->getName() +
762 "': can only link appending global with another appending global!");
763 return nullptr;
764 }
765
766 // Check to see that they two arrays agree on type.
767 if (EltTy != DstTy->getElementType()) {
768 emitError("Appending variables with different element types!");
769 return nullptr;
770 }
771 if (DstGV->isConstant() != SrcGV->isConstant()) {
772 emitError("Appending variables linked with different const'ness!");
773 return nullptr;
774 }
775
776 if (DstGV->getAlignment() != SrcGV->getAlignment()) {
777 emitError(
778 "Appending variables with different alignment need to be linked!");
779 return nullptr;
780 }
781
782 if (DstGV->getVisibility() != SrcGV->getVisibility()) {
783 emitError(
784 "Appending variables with different visibility need to be linked!");
785 return nullptr;
786 }
787
788 if (DstGV->hasUnnamedAddr() != SrcGV->hasUnnamedAddr()) {
789 emitError(
790 "Appending variables with different unnamed_addr need to be linked!");
791 return nullptr;
792 }
793
Rafael Espindola83658d62016-05-11 18:21:59 +0000794 if (DstGV->getSection() != SrcGV->getSection()) {
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000795 emitError(
796 "Appending variables with different section name need to be linked!");
797 return nullptr;
798 }
799 }
800
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000801 SmallVector<Constant *, 16> SrcElements;
802 getArrayElements(SrcGV->getInitializer(), SrcElements);
803
804 if (IsNewStructor)
805 SrcElements.erase(
806 std::remove_if(SrcElements.begin(), SrcElements.end(),
807 [this](Constant *E) {
808 auto *Key = dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(
809 E->getAggregateElement(2)->stripPointerCasts());
810 if (!Key)
811 return false;
812 GlobalValue *DGV = getLinkedToGlobal(Key);
813 return !shouldLink(DGV, *Key);
814 }),
815 SrcElements.end());
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith39423b02016-04-16 02:29:55 +0000816 uint64_t NewSize = DstNumElements + SrcElements.size();
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000817 ArrayType *NewType = ArrayType::get(EltTy, NewSize);
818
819 // Create the new global variable.
820 GlobalVariable *NG = new GlobalVariable(
821 DstM, NewType, SrcGV->isConstant(), SrcGV->getLinkage(),
822 /*init*/ nullptr, /*name*/ "", DstGV, SrcGV->getThreadLocalMode(),
823 SrcGV->getType()->getAddressSpace());
824
825 NG->copyAttributesFrom(SrcGV);
826 forceRenaming(NG, SrcGV->getName());
827
828 Constant *Ret = ConstantExpr::getBitCast(NG, TypeMap.get(SrcGV->getType()));
829
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith39423b02016-04-16 02:29:55 +0000830 Mapper.scheduleMapAppendingVariable(*NG,
831 DstGV ? DstGV->getInitializer() : nullptr,
832 IsOldStructor, SrcElements);
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000833
834 // Replace any uses of the two global variables with uses of the new
835 // global.
836 if (DstGV) {
837 DstGV->replaceAllUsesWith(ConstantExpr::getBitCast(NG, DstGV->getType()));
838 DstGV->eraseFromParent();
839 }
840
841 return Ret;
842}
843
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000844bool IRLinker::shouldLink(GlobalValue *DGV, GlobalValue &SGV) {
845 if (ValuesToLink.count(&SGV))
846 return true;
847
848 if (SGV.hasLocalLinkage())
849 return true;
850
Rafael Espindola55a7ae52016-01-20 22:38:23 +0000851 if (DGV && !DGV->isDeclarationForLinker())
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000852 return false;
853
854 if (SGV.hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
855 return true;
856
Rafael Espindola15ca14c2016-04-21 14:56:33 +0000857 if (SGV.isDeclaration())
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000858 return false;
859
Rafael Espindola15ca14c2016-04-21 14:56:33 +0000860 if (DoneLinkingBodies)
861 return false;
Mehdi Amini33661072016-03-11 22:19:06 +0000862
863 // Callback to the client to give a chance to lazily add the Global to the
864 // list of value to link.
865 bool LazilyAdded = false;
866 AddLazyFor(SGV, [this, &LazilyAdded](GlobalValue &GV) {
867 maybeAdd(&GV);
868 LazilyAdded = true;
869 });
870 return LazilyAdded;
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000871}
872
873Constant *IRLinker::linkGlobalValueProto(GlobalValue *SGV, bool ForAlias) {
874 GlobalValue *DGV = getLinkedToGlobal(SGV);
875
876 bool ShouldLink = shouldLink(DGV, *SGV);
877
878 // just missing from map
879 if (ShouldLink) {
880 auto I = ValueMap.find(SGV);
881 if (I != ValueMap.end())
882 return cast<Constant>(I->second);
883
884 I = AliasValueMap.find(SGV);
885 if (I != AliasValueMap.end())
886 return cast<Constant>(I->second);
887 }
888
Mehdi Amini33661072016-03-11 22:19:06 +0000889 if (!ShouldLink && ForAlias)
890 DGV = nullptr;
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000891
892 // Handle the ultra special appending linkage case first.
893 assert(!DGV || SGV->hasAppendingLinkage() == DGV->hasAppendingLinkage());
894 if (SGV->hasAppendingLinkage())
895 return linkAppendingVarProto(cast_or_null<GlobalVariable>(DGV),
896 cast<GlobalVariable>(SGV));
897
898 GlobalValue *NewGV;
Rafael Espindola55a7ae52016-01-20 22:38:23 +0000899 if (DGV && !ShouldLink) {
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000900 NewGV = DGV;
901 } else {
902 // If we are done linking global value bodies (i.e. we are performing
903 // metadata linking), don't link in the global value due to this
904 // reference, simply map it to null.
905 if (DoneLinkingBodies)
906 return nullptr;
907
908 NewGV = copyGlobalValueProto(SGV, ShouldLink);
Evgeniy Stepanov9fb70f52016-01-20 22:05:50 +0000909 if (ShouldLink || !ForAlias)
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000910 forceRenaming(NewGV, SGV->getName());
911 }
912 if (ShouldLink || ForAlias) {
913 if (const Comdat *SC = SGV->getComdat()) {
914 if (auto *GO = dyn_cast<GlobalObject>(NewGV)) {
915 Comdat *DC = DstM.getOrInsertComdat(SC->getName());
916 DC->setSelectionKind(SC->getSelectionKind());
917 GO->setComdat(DC);
918 }
919 }
920 }
921
922 if (!ShouldLink && ForAlias)
923 NewGV->setLinkage(GlobalValue::InternalLinkage);
924
925 Constant *C = NewGV;
926 if (DGV)
927 C = ConstantExpr::getBitCast(NewGV, TypeMap.get(SGV->getType()));
928
929 if (DGV && NewGV != DGV) {
930 DGV->replaceAllUsesWith(ConstantExpr::getBitCast(NewGV, DGV->getType()));
931 DGV->eraseFromParent();
932 }
933
934 return C;
935}
936
937/// Update the initializers in the Dest module now that all globals that may be
938/// referenced are in Dest.
939void IRLinker::linkGlobalInit(GlobalVariable &Dst, GlobalVariable &Src) {
940 // Figure out what the initializer looks like in the dest module.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith39423b02016-04-16 02:29:55 +0000941 Mapper.scheduleMapGlobalInitializer(Dst, *Src.getInitializer());
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000942}
943
944/// Copy the source function over into the dest function and fix up references
945/// to values. At this point we know that Dest is an external function, and
946/// that Src is not.
947bool IRLinker::linkFunctionBody(Function &Dst, Function &Src) {
948 assert(Dst.isDeclaration() && !Src.isDeclaration());
949
950 // Materialize if needed.
951 if (std::error_code EC = Src.materialize())
952 return emitError(EC.message());
953
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithbb2c3e12016-04-08 19:26:32 +0000954 // Link in the operands without remapping.
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000955 if (Src.hasPrefixData())
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithbb2c3e12016-04-08 19:26:32 +0000956 Dst.setPrefixData(Src.getPrefixData());
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000957 if (Src.hasPrologueData())
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithbb2c3e12016-04-08 19:26:32 +0000958 Dst.setPrologueData(Src.getPrologueData());
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000959 if (Src.hasPersonalityFn())
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithbb2c3e12016-04-08 19:26:32 +0000960 Dst.setPersonalityFn(Src.getPersonalityFn());
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000961
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithbb2c3e12016-04-08 19:26:32 +0000962 // Copy over the metadata attachments without remapping.
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000963 SmallVector<std::pair<unsigned, MDNode *>, 8> MDs;
964 Src.getAllMetadata(MDs);
965 for (const auto &I : MDs)
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithbb2c3e12016-04-08 19:26:32 +0000966 Dst.setMetadata(I.first, I.second);
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000967
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithbdfc9842016-04-06 06:38:15 +0000968 // Steal arguments and splice the body of Src into Dst.
969 Dst.stealArgumentListFrom(Src);
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000970 Dst.getBasicBlockList().splice(Dst.end(), Src.getBasicBlockList());
971
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithbb2c3e12016-04-08 19:26:32 +0000972 // Everything has been moved over. Remap it.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith39423b02016-04-16 02:29:55 +0000973 Mapper.scheduleRemapFunction(Dst);
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000974 return false;
975}
976
977void IRLinker::linkAliasBody(GlobalAlias &Dst, GlobalAlias &Src) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith39423b02016-04-16 02:29:55 +0000978 Mapper.scheduleMapGlobalAliasee(Dst, *Src.getAliasee(), AliasMCID);
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000979}
980
981bool IRLinker::linkGlobalValueBody(GlobalValue &Dst, GlobalValue &Src) {
982 if (auto *F = dyn_cast<Function>(&Src))
983 return linkFunctionBody(cast<Function>(Dst), *F);
984 if (auto *GVar = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(&Src)) {
985 linkGlobalInit(cast<GlobalVariable>(Dst), *GVar);
986 return false;
987 }
988 linkAliasBody(cast<GlobalAlias>(Dst), cast<GlobalAlias>(Src));
989 return false;
990}
991
992/// Insert all of the named MDNodes in Src into the Dest module.
993void IRLinker::linkNamedMDNodes() {
Rafael Espindola40358fb2016-02-16 18:50:12 +0000994 const NamedMDNode *SrcModFlags = SrcM->getModuleFlagsMetadata();
995 for (const NamedMDNode &NMD : SrcM->named_metadata()) {
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +0000996 // Don't link module flags here. Do them separately.
997 if (&NMD == SrcModFlags)
998 continue;
999 NamedMDNode *DestNMD = DstM.getOrInsertNamedMetadata(NMD.getName());
1000 // Add Src elements into Dest node.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith8a15dab2016-04-15 23:32:44 +00001001 for (const MDNode *Op : NMD.operands())
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith39423b02016-04-16 02:29:55 +00001002 DestNMD->addOperand(Mapper.mapMDNode(*Op));
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +00001003 }
1004}
1005
1006/// Merge the linker flags in Src into the Dest module.
1007bool IRLinker::linkModuleFlagsMetadata() {
1008 // If the source module has no module flags, we are done.
Rafael Espindola40358fb2016-02-16 18:50:12 +00001009 const NamedMDNode *SrcModFlags = SrcM->getModuleFlagsMetadata();
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +00001010 if (!SrcModFlags)
1011 return false;
1012
1013 // If the destination module doesn't have module flags yet, then just copy
1014 // over the source module's flags.
1015 NamedMDNode *DstModFlags = DstM.getOrInsertModuleFlagsMetadata();
1016 if (DstModFlags->getNumOperands() == 0) {
1017 for (unsigned I = 0, E = SrcModFlags->getNumOperands(); I != E; ++I)
1018 DstModFlags->addOperand(SrcModFlags->getOperand(I));
1019
1020 return false;
1021 }
1022
1023 // First build a map of the existing module flags and requirements.
1024 DenseMap<MDString *, std::pair<MDNode *, unsigned>> Flags;
1025 SmallSetVector<MDNode *, 16> Requirements;
1026 for (unsigned I = 0, E = DstModFlags->getNumOperands(); I != E; ++I) {
1027 MDNode *Op = DstModFlags->getOperand(I);
1028 ConstantInt *Behavior = mdconst::extract<ConstantInt>(Op->getOperand(0));
1029 MDString *ID = cast<MDString>(Op->getOperand(1));
1030
1031 if (Behavior->getZExtValue() == Module::Require) {
1032 Requirements.insert(cast<MDNode>(Op->getOperand(2)));
1033 } else {
1034 Flags[ID] = std::make_pair(Op, I);
1035 }
1036 }
1037
1038 // Merge in the flags from the source module, and also collect its set of
1039 // requirements.
1040 for (unsigned I = 0, E = SrcModFlags->getNumOperands(); I != E; ++I) {
1041 MDNode *SrcOp = SrcModFlags->getOperand(I);
1042 ConstantInt *SrcBehavior =
1043 mdconst::extract<ConstantInt>(SrcOp->getOperand(0));
1044 MDString *ID = cast<MDString>(SrcOp->getOperand(1));
1045 MDNode *DstOp;
1046 unsigned DstIndex;
1047 std::tie(DstOp, DstIndex) = Flags.lookup(ID);
1048 unsigned SrcBehaviorValue = SrcBehavior->getZExtValue();
1049
1050 // If this is a requirement, add it and continue.
1051 if (SrcBehaviorValue == Module::Require) {
1052 // If the destination module does not already have this requirement, add
1053 // it.
1054 if (Requirements.insert(cast<MDNode>(SrcOp->getOperand(2)))) {
1055 DstModFlags->addOperand(SrcOp);
1056 }
1057 continue;
1058 }
1059
1060 // If there is no existing flag with this ID, just add it.
1061 if (!DstOp) {
1062 Flags[ID] = std::make_pair(SrcOp, DstModFlags->getNumOperands());
1063 DstModFlags->addOperand(SrcOp);
1064 continue;
1065 }
1066
1067 // Otherwise, perform a merge.
1068 ConstantInt *DstBehavior =
1069 mdconst::extract<ConstantInt>(DstOp->getOperand(0));
1070 unsigned DstBehaviorValue = DstBehavior->getZExtValue();
1071
1072 // If either flag has override behavior, handle it first.
1073 if (DstBehaviorValue == Module::Override) {
1074 // Diagnose inconsistent flags which both have override behavior.
1075 if (SrcBehaviorValue == Module::Override &&
1076 SrcOp->getOperand(2) != DstOp->getOperand(2)) {
1077 emitError("linking module flags '" + ID->getString() +
1078 "': IDs have conflicting override values");
1079 }
1080 continue;
1081 } else if (SrcBehaviorValue == Module::Override) {
1082 // Update the destination flag to that of the source.
1083 DstModFlags->setOperand(DstIndex, SrcOp);
1084 Flags[ID].first = SrcOp;
1085 continue;
1086 }
1087
1088 // Diagnose inconsistent merge behavior types.
1089 if (SrcBehaviorValue != DstBehaviorValue) {
1090 emitError("linking module flags '" + ID->getString() +
1091 "': IDs have conflicting behaviors");
1092 continue;
1093 }
1094
1095 auto replaceDstValue = [&](MDNode *New) {
1096 Metadata *FlagOps[] = {DstOp->getOperand(0), ID, New};
1097 MDNode *Flag = MDNode::get(DstM.getContext(), FlagOps);
1098 DstModFlags->setOperand(DstIndex, Flag);
1099 Flags[ID].first = Flag;
1100 };
1101
1102 // Perform the merge for standard behavior types.
1103 switch (SrcBehaviorValue) {
1104 case Module::Require:
1105 case Module::Override:
1106 llvm_unreachable("not possible");
1107 case Module::Error: {
1108 // Emit an error if the values differ.
1109 if (SrcOp->getOperand(2) != DstOp->getOperand(2)) {
1110 emitError("linking module flags '" + ID->getString() +
1111 "': IDs have conflicting values");
1112 }
1113 continue;
1114 }
1115 case Module::Warning: {
1116 // Emit a warning if the values differ.
1117 if (SrcOp->getOperand(2) != DstOp->getOperand(2)) {
1118 emitWarning("linking module flags '" + ID->getString() +
1119 "': IDs have conflicting values");
1120 }
1121 continue;
1122 }
1123 case Module::Append: {
1124 MDNode *DstValue = cast<MDNode>(DstOp->getOperand(2));
1125 MDNode *SrcValue = cast<MDNode>(SrcOp->getOperand(2));
1126 SmallVector<Metadata *, 8> MDs;
1127 MDs.reserve(DstValue->getNumOperands() + SrcValue->getNumOperands());
1128 MDs.append(DstValue->op_begin(), DstValue->op_end());
1129 MDs.append(SrcValue->op_begin(), SrcValue->op_end());
1130
1131 replaceDstValue(MDNode::get(DstM.getContext(), MDs));
1132 break;
1133 }
1134 case Module::AppendUnique: {
1135 SmallSetVector<Metadata *, 16> Elts;
1136 MDNode *DstValue = cast<MDNode>(DstOp->getOperand(2));
1137 MDNode *SrcValue = cast<MDNode>(SrcOp->getOperand(2));
1138 Elts.insert(DstValue->op_begin(), DstValue->op_end());
1139 Elts.insert(SrcValue->op_begin(), SrcValue->op_end());
1140
1141 replaceDstValue(MDNode::get(DstM.getContext(),
1142 makeArrayRef(Elts.begin(), Elts.end())));
1143 break;
1144 }
1145 }
1146 }
1147
1148 // Check all of the requirements.
1149 for (unsigned I = 0, E = Requirements.size(); I != E; ++I) {
1150 MDNode *Requirement = Requirements[I];
1151 MDString *Flag = cast<MDString>(Requirement->getOperand(0));
1152 Metadata *ReqValue = Requirement->getOperand(1);
1153
1154 MDNode *Op = Flags[Flag].first;
1155 if (!Op || Op->getOperand(2) != ReqValue) {
1156 emitError("linking module flags '" + Flag->getString() +
1157 "': does not have the required value");
1158 continue;
1159 }
1160 }
1161
1162 return HasError;
1163}
1164
1165// This function returns true if the triples match.
1166static bool triplesMatch(const Triple &T0, const Triple &T1) {
1167 // If vendor is apple, ignore the version number.
1168 if (T0.getVendor() == Triple::Apple)
1169 return T0.getArch() == T1.getArch() && T0.getSubArch() == T1.getSubArch() &&
1170 T0.getVendor() == T1.getVendor() && T0.getOS() == T1.getOS();
1171
1172 return T0 == T1;
1173}
1174
1175// This function returns the merged triple.
1176static std::string mergeTriples(const Triple &SrcTriple,
1177 const Triple &DstTriple) {
1178 // If vendor is apple, pick the triple with the larger version number.
1179 if (SrcTriple.getVendor() == Triple::Apple)
1180 if (DstTriple.isOSVersionLT(SrcTriple))
1181 return SrcTriple.str();
1182
1183 return DstTriple.str();
1184}
1185
1186bool IRLinker::run() {
Teresa Johnson0556e222016-03-10 18:47:03 +00001187 // Ensure metadata materialized before value mapping.
Teresa Johnsonb703c772016-03-29 18:24:19 +00001188 if (SrcM->getMaterializer() && SrcM->getMaterializer()->materializeMetadata())
Teresa Johnson0556e222016-03-10 18:47:03 +00001189 return true;
1190
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +00001191 // Inherit the target data from the source module if the destination module
1192 // doesn't have one already.
1193 if (DstM.getDataLayout().isDefault())
Rafael Espindola40358fb2016-02-16 18:50:12 +00001194 DstM.setDataLayout(SrcM->getDataLayout());
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +00001195
Rafael Espindola40358fb2016-02-16 18:50:12 +00001196 if (SrcM->getDataLayout() != DstM.getDataLayout()) {
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +00001197 emitWarning("Linking two modules of different data layouts: '" +
Rafael Espindola40358fb2016-02-16 18:50:12 +00001198 SrcM->getModuleIdentifier() + "' is '" +
1199 SrcM->getDataLayoutStr() + "' whereas '" +
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +00001200 DstM.getModuleIdentifier() + "' is '" +
1201 DstM.getDataLayoutStr() + "'\n");
1202 }
1203
1204 // Copy the target triple from the source to dest if the dest's is empty.
Rafael Espindola40358fb2016-02-16 18:50:12 +00001205 if (DstM.getTargetTriple().empty() && !SrcM->getTargetTriple().empty())
1206 DstM.setTargetTriple(SrcM->getTargetTriple());
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +00001207
Rafael Espindola40358fb2016-02-16 18:50:12 +00001208 Triple SrcTriple(SrcM->getTargetTriple()), DstTriple(DstM.getTargetTriple());
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +00001209
Rafael Espindola40358fb2016-02-16 18:50:12 +00001210 if (!SrcM->getTargetTriple().empty() && !triplesMatch(SrcTriple, DstTriple))
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +00001211 emitWarning("Linking two modules of different target triples: " +
Rafael Espindola40358fb2016-02-16 18:50:12 +00001212 SrcM->getModuleIdentifier() + "' is '" +
1213 SrcM->getTargetTriple() + "' whereas '" +
1214 DstM.getModuleIdentifier() + "' is '" + DstM.getTargetTriple() +
1215 "'\n");
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +00001216
1217 DstM.setTargetTriple(mergeTriples(SrcTriple, DstTriple));
1218
1219 // Append the module inline asm string.
Rafael Espindola40358fb2016-02-16 18:50:12 +00001220 if (!SrcM->getModuleInlineAsm().empty()) {
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +00001221 if (DstM.getModuleInlineAsm().empty())
Rafael Espindola40358fb2016-02-16 18:50:12 +00001222 DstM.setModuleInlineAsm(SrcM->getModuleInlineAsm());
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +00001223 else
1224 DstM.setModuleInlineAsm(DstM.getModuleInlineAsm() + "\n" +
Rafael Espindola40358fb2016-02-16 18:50:12 +00001225 SrcM->getModuleInlineAsm());
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +00001226 }
1227
1228 // Loop over all of the linked values to compute type mappings.
1229 computeTypeMapping();
1230
1231 std::reverse(Worklist.begin(), Worklist.end());
1232 while (!Worklist.empty()) {
1233 GlobalValue *GV = Worklist.back();
1234 Worklist.pop_back();
1235
1236 // Already mapped.
1237 if (ValueMap.find(GV) != ValueMap.end() ||
1238 AliasValueMap.find(GV) != AliasValueMap.end())
1239 continue;
1240
1241 assert(!GV->isDeclaration());
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith39423b02016-04-16 02:29:55 +00001242 Mapper.mapValue(*GV);
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +00001243 if (HasError)
1244 return true;
1245 }
1246
1247 // Note that we are done linking global value bodies. This prevents
1248 // metadata linking from creating new references.
1249 DoneLinkingBodies = true;
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith39423b02016-04-16 02:29:55 +00001250 Mapper.addFlags(RF_NullMapMissingGlobalValues);
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +00001251
1252 // Remap all of the named MDNodes in Src into the DstM module. We do this
1253 // after linking GlobalValues so that MDNodes that reference GlobalValues
1254 // are properly remapped.
Teresa Johnsonb703c772016-03-29 18:24:19 +00001255 linkNamedMDNodes();
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +00001256
Teresa Johnsonb703c772016-03-29 18:24:19 +00001257 // Merge the module flags into the DstM module.
1258 if (linkModuleFlagsMetadata())
1259 return true;
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +00001260
1261 return false;
1262}
1263
1264IRMover::StructTypeKeyInfo::KeyTy::KeyTy(ArrayRef<Type *> E, bool P)
1265 : ETypes(E), IsPacked(P) {}
1266
1267IRMover::StructTypeKeyInfo::KeyTy::KeyTy(const StructType *ST)
1268 : ETypes(ST->elements()), IsPacked(ST->isPacked()) {}
1269
1270bool IRMover::StructTypeKeyInfo::KeyTy::operator==(const KeyTy &That) const {
1271 if (IsPacked != That.IsPacked)
1272 return false;
1273 if (ETypes != That.ETypes)
1274 return false;
1275 return true;
1276}
1277
1278bool IRMover::StructTypeKeyInfo::KeyTy::operator!=(const KeyTy &That) const {
1279 return !this->operator==(That);
1280}
1281
1282StructType *IRMover::StructTypeKeyInfo::getEmptyKey() {
1283 return DenseMapInfo<StructType *>::getEmptyKey();
1284}
1285
1286StructType *IRMover::StructTypeKeyInfo::getTombstoneKey() {
1287 return DenseMapInfo<StructType *>::getTombstoneKey();
1288}
1289
1290unsigned IRMover::StructTypeKeyInfo::getHashValue(const KeyTy &Key) {
1291 return hash_combine(hash_combine_range(Key.ETypes.begin(), Key.ETypes.end()),
1292 Key.IsPacked);
1293}
1294
1295unsigned IRMover::StructTypeKeyInfo::getHashValue(const StructType *ST) {
1296 return getHashValue(KeyTy(ST));
1297}
1298
1299bool IRMover::StructTypeKeyInfo::isEqual(const KeyTy &LHS,
1300 const StructType *RHS) {
1301 if (RHS == getEmptyKey() || RHS == getTombstoneKey())
1302 return false;
1303 return LHS == KeyTy(RHS);
1304}
1305
1306bool IRMover::StructTypeKeyInfo::isEqual(const StructType *LHS,
1307 const StructType *RHS) {
1308 if (RHS == getEmptyKey())
1309 return LHS == getEmptyKey();
1310
1311 if (RHS == getTombstoneKey())
1312 return LHS == getTombstoneKey();
1313
1314 return KeyTy(LHS) == KeyTy(RHS);
1315}
1316
1317void IRMover::IdentifiedStructTypeSet::addNonOpaque(StructType *Ty) {
1318 assert(!Ty->isOpaque());
1319 NonOpaqueStructTypes.insert(Ty);
1320}
1321
1322void IRMover::IdentifiedStructTypeSet::switchToNonOpaque(StructType *Ty) {
1323 assert(!Ty->isOpaque());
1324 NonOpaqueStructTypes.insert(Ty);
1325 bool Removed = OpaqueStructTypes.erase(Ty);
1326 (void)Removed;
1327 assert(Removed);
1328}
1329
1330void IRMover::IdentifiedStructTypeSet::addOpaque(StructType *Ty) {
1331 assert(Ty->isOpaque());
1332 OpaqueStructTypes.insert(Ty);
1333}
1334
1335StructType *
1336IRMover::IdentifiedStructTypeSet::findNonOpaque(ArrayRef<Type *> ETypes,
1337 bool IsPacked) {
1338 IRMover::StructTypeKeyInfo::KeyTy Key(ETypes, IsPacked);
1339 auto I = NonOpaqueStructTypes.find_as(Key);
1340 if (I == NonOpaqueStructTypes.end())
1341 return nullptr;
1342 return *I;
1343}
1344
1345bool IRMover::IdentifiedStructTypeSet::hasType(StructType *Ty) {
1346 if (Ty->isOpaque())
1347 return OpaqueStructTypes.count(Ty);
1348 auto I = NonOpaqueStructTypes.find(Ty);
1349 if (I == NonOpaqueStructTypes.end())
1350 return false;
1351 return *I == Ty;
1352}
1353
Rafael Espindola9d2bfc42015-12-14 23:17:03 +00001354IRMover::IRMover(Module &M) : Composite(M) {
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +00001355 TypeFinder StructTypes;
1356 StructTypes.run(M, true);
1357 for (StructType *Ty : StructTypes) {
1358 if (Ty->isOpaque())
1359 IdentifiedStructTypes.addOpaque(Ty);
1360 else
1361 IdentifiedStructTypes.addNonOpaque(Ty);
1362 }
1363}
1364
1365bool IRMover::move(
Rafael Espindola40358fb2016-02-16 18:50:12 +00001366 std::unique_ptr<Module> Src, ArrayRef<GlobalValue *> ValuesToLink,
Teresa Johnsonb703c772016-03-29 18:24:19 +00001367 std::function<void(GlobalValue &, ValueAdder Add)> AddLazyFor) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith565a0aa2016-04-17 23:30:31 +00001368 IRLinker TheIRLinker(Composite, SharedMDs, IdentifiedStructTypes,
1369 std::move(Src), ValuesToLink, AddLazyFor);
Teresa Johnsonbef54362015-12-18 19:28:59 +00001370 bool RetCode = TheIRLinker.run();
Rafael Espindolacaabe222015-12-10 14:19:35 +00001371 Composite.dropTriviallyDeadConstantArrays();
1372 return RetCode;
1373}