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Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +00001//===---- ScheduleDAGList.cpp - Implement a list scheduler for isel DAG ---===//
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +00002//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file was developed by Evan Cheng and is distributed under the
6// University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
Chris Lattner01aa7522006-03-06 17:58:04 +000010// This implements bottom-up and top-down list schedulers, using standard
11// algorithms. The basic approach uses a priority queue of available nodes to
12// schedule. One at a time, nodes are taken from the priority queue (thus in
13// priority order), checked for legality to schedule, and emitted if legal.
14//
15// Nodes may not be legal to schedule either due to structural hazards (e.g.
16// pipeline or resource constraints) or because an input to the instruction has
17// not completed execution.
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +000018//
19//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
20
21#define DEBUG_TYPE "sched"
22#include "llvm/CodeGen/ScheduleDAG.h"
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +000023#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
24#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000025#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
Chris Lattnerfa5e1c92006-03-05 23:13:56 +000026#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000027#include <climits>
28#include <iostream>
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +000029#include <queue>
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +000030#include <set>
31#include <vector>
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +000032using namespace llvm;
33
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000034namespace {
Chris Lattnerfa5e1c92006-03-05 23:13:56 +000035 Statistic<> NumNoops ("scheduler", "Number of noops inserted");
36 Statistic<> NumStalls("scheduler", "Number of pipeline stalls");
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +000037
Chris Lattner12c6d892006-03-08 04:41:06 +000038 /// SUnit - Scheduling unit. It's an wrapper around either a single SDNode or
39 /// a group of nodes flagged together.
Chris Lattneraf5e26c2006-03-08 04:37:58 +000040 struct SUnit {
41 SDNode *Node; // Representative node.
42 std::vector<SDNode*> FlaggedNodes; // All nodes flagged to Node.
43 std::set<SUnit*> Preds; // All real predecessors.
44 std::set<SUnit*> ChainPreds; // All chain predecessors.
45 std::set<SUnit*> Succs; // All real successors.
46 std::set<SUnit*> ChainSuccs; // All chain successors.
Chris Lattner12c6d892006-03-08 04:41:06 +000047 short NumPredsLeft; // # of preds not scheduled.
48 short NumSuccsLeft; // # of succs not scheduled.
49 short NumChainPredsLeft; // # of chain preds not scheduled.
50 short NumChainSuccsLeft; // # of chain succs not scheduled.
Chris Lattneraf5e26c2006-03-08 04:37:58 +000051 int SethiUllman; // Sethi Ullman number.
Chris Lattner12c6d892006-03-08 04:41:06 +000052 bool isTwoAddress : 1; // Is a two-address instruction.
53 bool isDefNUseOperand : 1; // Is a def&use operand.
54 unsigned short Latency; // Node latency.
Chris Lattneraf5e26c2006-03-08 04:37:58 +000055 unsigned CycleBound; // Upper/lower cycle to be scheduled at.
56 SUnit *Next;
57
58 SUnit(SDNode *node)
59 : Node(node), NumPredsLeft(0), NumSuccsLeft(0),
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +000060 NumChainPredsLeft(0), NumChainSuccsLeft(0),
Evan Chengc5c06582006-03-06 06:08:54 +000061 SethiUllman(INT_MIN),
Evan Cheng5e9a6952006-03-03 06:23:43 +000062 isTwoAddress(false), isDefNUseOperand(false),
Chris Lattneraf5e26c2006-03-08 04:37:58 +000063 Latency(0), CycleBound(0), Next(NULL) {}
64
65 void dump(const SelectionDAG *G, bool All=true) const;
66 };
67}
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000068
69void SUnit::dump(const SelectionDAG *G, bool All) const {
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +000070 std::cerr << "SU: ";
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000071 Node->dump(G);
72 std::cerr << "\n";
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000073 if (FlaggedNodes.size() != 0) {
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000074 for (unsigned i = 0, e = FlaggedNodes.size(); i != e; i++) {
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +000075 std::cerr << " ";
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000076 FlaggedNodes[i]->dump(G);
77 std::cerr << "\n";
78 }
79 }
80
81 if (All) {
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +000082 std::cerr << " # preds left : " << NumPredsLeft << "\n";
83 std::cerr << " # succs left : " << NumSuccsLeft << "\n";
84 std::cerr << " # chain preds left : " << NumChainPredsLeft << "\n";
85 std::cerr << " # chain succs left : " << NumChainSuccsLeft << "\n";
86 std::cerr << " Latency : " << Latency << "\n";
Evan Chengc5c06582006-03-06 06:08:54 +000087 std::cerr << " SethiUllman : " << SethiUllman << "\n";
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +000088
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000089 if (Preds.size() != 0) {
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +000090 std::cerr << " Predecessors:\n";
Jeff Cohen55c11732006-03-03 03:25:07 +000091 for (std::set<SUnit*>::const_iterator I = Preds.begin(),
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +000092 E = Preds.end(); I != E; ++I) {
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000093 std::cerr << " ";
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +000094 (*I)->dump(G, false);
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000095 }
96 }
97 if (ChainPreds.size() != 0) {
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +000098 std::cerr << " Chained Preds:\n";
Jeff Cohen55c11732006-03-03 03:25:07 +000099 for (std::set<SUnit*>::const_iterator I = ChainPreds.begin(),
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000100 E = ChainPreds.end(); I != E; ++I) {
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000101 std::cerr << " ";
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000102 (*I)->dump(G, false);
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000103 }
104 }
105 if (Succs.size() != 0) {
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000106 std::cerr << " Successors:\n";
Jeff Cohen55c11732006-03-03 03:25:07 +0000107 for (std::set<SUnit*>::const_iterator I = Succs.begin(),
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000108 E = Succs.end(); I != E; ++I) {
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000109 std::cerr << " ";
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000110 (*I)->dump(G, false);
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000111 }
112 }
113 if (ChainSuccs.size() != 0) {
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000114 std::cerr << " Chained succs:\n";
Jeff Cohen55c11732006-03-03 03:25:07 +0000115 for (std::set<SUnit*>::const_iterator I = ChainSuccs.begin(),
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000116 E = ChainSuccs.end(); I != E; ++I) {
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000117 std::cerr << " ";
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000118 (*I)->dump(G, false);
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000119 }
120 }
121 }
122}
123
Chris Lattneraf5e26c2006-03-08 04:37:58 +0000124namespace {
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000125/// Sorting functions for the Available queue.
126struct ls_rr_sort : public std::binary_function<SUnit*, SUnit*, bool> {
127 bool operator()(const SUnit* left, const SUnit* right) const {
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000128 int LBonus = (int)left ->isDefNUseOperand;
129 int RBonus = (int)right->isDefNUseOperand;
Evan Cheng5e9a6952006-03-03 06:23:43 +0000130
131 // Special tie breaker: if two nodes share a operand, the one that
132 // use it as a def&use operand is preferred.
133 if (left->isTwoAddress && !right->isTwoAddress) {
134 SDNode *DUNode = left->Node->getOperand(0).Val;
135 if (DUNode->isOperand(right->Node))
136 LBonus++;
137 }
138 if (!left->isTwoAddress && right->isTwoAddress) {
139 SDNode *DUNode = right->Node->getOperand(0).Val;
140 if (DUNode->isOperand(left->Node))
141 RBonus++;
142 }
143
Evan Chengc5c06582006-03-06 06:08:54 +0000144 // Priority1 is just the number of live range genned.
145 int LPriority1 = left ->NumPredsLeft - LBonus;
146 int RPriority1 = right->NumPredsLeft - RBonus;
147 int LPriority2 = left ->SethiUllman + LBonus;
148 int RPriority2 = right->SethiUllman + RBonus;
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000149
Evan Chenga00c6192006-03-06 07:31:44 +0000150 if (LPriority1 > RPriority1)
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000151 return true;
Evan Chenga00c6192006-03-06 07:31:44 +0000152 else if (LPriority1 == RPriority1)
153 if (LPriority2 < RPriority2)
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000154 return true;
Evan Chenga00c6192006-03-06 07:31:44 +0000155 else if (LPriority2 == RPriority2)
156 if (left->CycleBound > right->CycleBound)
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000157 return true;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000158
159 return false;
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +0000160 }
161};
Chris Lattneraf5e26c2006-03-08 04:37:58 +0000162} // end anonymous namespace
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +0000163
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000164
Chris Lattneraf5e26c2006-03-08 04:37:58 +0000165namespace {
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +0000166/// ScheduleDAGList - List scheduler.
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +0000167class ScheduleDAGList : public ScheduleDAG {
168private:
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000169 // SDNode to SUnit mapping (many to one).
170 std::map<SDNode*, SUnit*> SUnitMap;
Chris Lattner00b52ea2006-03-05 23:59:20 +0000171 // The schedule. Null SUnit*'s represent noop instructions.
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000172 std::vector<SUnit*> Sequence;
173 // Current scheduling cycle.
174 unsigned CurrCycle;
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000175 // First and last SUnit created.
176 SUnit *HeadSUnit, *TailSUnit;
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +0000177
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000178 /// isBottomUp - This is true if the scheduling problem is bottom-up, false if
179 /// it is top-down.
180 bool isBottomUp;
181
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000182 /// HazardRec - The hazard recognizer to use.
Chris Lattner543832d2006-03-08 04:25:59 +0000183 HazardRecognizer *HazardRec;
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000184
Chris Lattner7a36d972006-03-05 20:21:55 +0000185 typedef std::priority_queue<SUnit*, std::vector<SUnit*>, ls_rr_sort>
186 AvailableQueueTy;
187
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +0000188public:
189 ScheduleDAGList(SelectionDAG &dag, MachineBasicBlock *bb,
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000190 const TargetMachine &tm, bool isbottomup,
Chris Lattner543832d2006-03-08 04:25:59 +0000191 HazardRecognizer *HR)
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000192 : ScheduleDAG(listSchedulingBURR, dag, bb, tm),
Chris Lattner47639db2006-03-06 00:22:00 +0000193 CurrCycle(0), HeadSUnit(NULL), TailSUnit(NULL), isBottomUp(isbottomup),
194 HazardRec(HR) {
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000195 }
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000196
197 ~ScheduleDAGList() {
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000198 SUnit *SU = HeadSUnit;
199 while (SU) {
200 SUnit *NextSU = SU->Next;
201 delete SU;
202 SU = NextSU;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000203 }
Chris Lattner543832d2006-03-08 04:25:59 +0000204 delete HazardRec;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000205 }
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +0000206
207 void Schedule();
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +0000208
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000209 void dump() const;
210
211private:
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000212 SUnit *NewSUnit(SDNode *N);
Chris Lattner7a36d972006-03-05 20:21:55 +0000213 void ReleasePred(AvailableQueueTy &Avail,SUnit *PredSU, bool isChain = false);
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000214 void ReleaseSucc(AvailableQueueTy &Avail,SUnit *SuccSU, bool isChain = false);
215 void ScheduleNodeBottomUp(AvailableQueueTy &Avail, SUnit *SU);
216 void ScheduleNodeTopDown(AvailableQueueTy &Avail, SUnit *SU);
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000217 int CalcNodePriority(SUnit *SU);
218 void CalculatePriorities();
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000219 void ListScheduleTopDown();
220 void ListScheduleBottomUp();
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000221 void BuildSchedUnits();
222 void EmitSchedule();
223};
Chris Lattneraf5e26c2006-03-08 04:37:58 +0000224} // end anonymous namespace
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000225
Chris Lattner47639db2006-03-06 00:22:00 +0000226HazardRecognizer::~HazardRecognizer() {}
227
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000228
229/// NewSUnit - Creates a new SUnit and return a ptr to it.
230SUnit *ScheduleDAGList::NewSUnit(SDNode *N) {
231 SUnit *CurrSUnit = new SUnit(N);
232
233 if (HeadSUnit == NULL)
234 HeadSUnit = CurrSUnit;
235 if (TailSUnit != NULL)
236 TailSUnit->Next = CurrSUnit;
237 TailSUnit = CurrSUnit;
238
239 return CurrSUnit;
240}
241
242/// ReleasePred - Decrement the NumSuccsLeft count of a predecessor. Add it to
243/// the Available queue is the count reaches zero. Also update its cycle bound.
Chris Lattner7a36d972006-03-05 20:21:55 +0000244void ScheduleDAGList::ReleasePred(AvailableQueueTy &Available,
245 SUnit *PredSU, bool isChain) {
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000246 // FIXME: the distance between two nodes is not always == the predecessor's
247 // latency. For example, the reader can very well read the register written
248 // by the predecessor later than the issue cycle. It also depends on the
249 // interrupt model (drain vs. freeze).
Chris Lattner12c6d892006-03-08 04:41:06 +0000250 PredSU->CycleBound = std::max(PredSU->CycleBound,CurrCycle + PredSU->Latency);
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000251
Evan Chengc5c06582006-03-06 06:08:54 +0000252 if (!isChain)
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000253 PredSU->NumSuccsLeft--;
Evan Chengc5c06582006-03-06 06:08:54 +0000254 else
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000255 PredSU->NumChainSuccsLeft--;
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000256
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000257#ifndef NDEBUG
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000258 if (PredSU->NumSuccsLeft < 0 || PredSU->NumChainSuccsLeft < 0) {
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000259 std::cerr << "*** List scheduling failed! ***\n";
260 PredSU->dump(&DAG);
261 std::cerr << " has been released too many times!\n";
262 assert(0);
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000263 }
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000264#endif
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000265
266 if ((PredSU->NumSuccsLeft + PredSU->NumChainSuccsLeft) == 0) {
267 // EntryToken has to go last! Special case it here.
268 if (PredSU->Node->getOpcode() != ISD::EntryToken)
269 Available.push(PredSU);
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000270 }
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000271}
272
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000273/// ReleaseSucc - Decrement the NumPredsLeft count of a successor. Add it to
274/// the Available queue is the count reaches zero. Also update its cycle bound.
275void ScheduleDAGList::ReleaseSucc(AvailableQueueTy &Available,
276 SUnit *SuccSU, bool isChain) {
277 // FIXME: the distance between two nodes is not always == the predecessor's
278 // latency. For example, the reader can very well read the register written
279 // by the predecessor later than the issue cycle. It also depends on the
280 // interrupt model (drain vs. freeze).
Chris Lattner12c6d892006-03-08 04:41:06 +0000281 SuccSU->CycleBound = std::max(SuccSU->CycleBound,CurrCycle + SuccSU->Latency);
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000282
Evan Chengc5c06582006-03-06 06:08:54 +0000283 if (!isChain)
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000284 SuccSU->NumPredsLeft--;
Evan Chengc5c06582006-03-06 06:08:54 +0000285 else
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000286 SuccSU->NumChainPredsLeft--;
287
288#ifndef NDEBUG
289 if (SuccSU->NumPredsLeft < 0 || SuccSU->NumChainPredsLeft < 0) {
290 std::cerr << "*** List scheduling failed! ***\n";
291 SuccSU->dump(&DAG);
292 std::cerr << " has been released too many times!\n";
293 abort();
294 }
295#endif
296
297 if ((SuccSU->NumPredsLeft + SuccSU->NumChainPredsLeft) == 0)
298 Available.push(SuccSU);
299}
300
301/// ScheduleNodeBottomUp - Add the node to the schedule. Decrement the pending
302/// count of its predecessors. If a predecessor pending count is zero, add it to
303/// the Available queue.
304void ScheduleDAGList::ScheduleNodeBottomUp(AvailableQueueTy &Available,
305 SUnit *SU) {
Evan Cheng5e9a6952006-03-03 06:23:43 +0000306 DEBUG(std::cerr << "*** Scheduling: ");
307 DEBUG(SU->dump(&DAG, false));
308
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000309 Sequence.push_back(SU);
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000310
311 // Bottom up: release predecessors
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000312 for (std::set<SUnit*>::iterator I1 = SU->Preds.begin(),
313 E1 = SU->Preds.end(); I1 != E1; ++I1) {
Chris Lattner7a36d972006-03-05 20:21:55 +0000314 ReleasePred(Available, *I1);
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000315 SU->NumPredsLeft--;
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000316 }
317 for (std::set<SUnit*>::iterator I2 = SU->ChainPreds.begin(),
318 E2 = SU->ChainPreds.end(); I2 != E2; ++I2)
Chris Lattner7a36d972006-03-05 20:21:55 +0000319 ReleasePred(Available, *I2, true);
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000320
321 CurrCycle++;
322}
323
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000324/// ScheduleNodeTopDown - Add the node to the schedule. Decrement the pending
325/// count of its successors. If a successor pending count is zero, add it to
326/// the Available queue.
327void ScheduleDAGList::ScheduleNodeTopDown(AvailableQueueTy &Available,
328 SUnit *SU) {
329 DEBUG(std::cerr << "*** Scheduling: ");
330 DEBUG(SU->dump(&DAG, false));
331
332 Sequence.push_back(SU);
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000333
334 // Bottom up: release successors.
335 for (std::set<SUnit*>::iterator I1 = SU->Succs.begin(),
336 E1 = SU->Succs.end(); I1 != E1; ++I1) {
337 ReleaseSucc(Available, *I1);
338 SU->NumSuccsLeft--;
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000339 }
340 for (std::set<SUnit*>::iterator I2 = SU->ChainSuccs.begin(),
341 E2 = SU->ChainSuccs.end(); I2 != E2; ++I2)
342 ReleaseSucc(Available, *I2, true);
343
344 CurrCycle++;
345}
346
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000347/// isReady - True if node's lower cycle bound is less or equal to the current
348/// scheduling cycle. Always true if all nodes have uniform latency 1.
349static inline bool isReady(SUnit *SU, unsigned CurrCycle) {
350 return SU->CycleBound <= CurrCycle;
351}
352
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000353/// ListScheduleBottomUp - The main loop of list scheduling for bottom-up
354/// schedulers.
355void ScheduleDAGList::ListScheduleBottomUp() {
Chris Lattner7a36d972006-03-05 20:21:55 +0000356 // Available queue.
357 AvailableQueueTy Available;
358
359 // Add root to Available queue.
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000360 Available.push(SUnitMap[DAG.getRoot().Val]);
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000361
362 // While Available queue is not empty, grab the node with the highest
363 // priority. If it is not ready put it back. Schedule the node.
364 std::vector<SUnit*> NotReady;
365 while (!Available.empty()) {
366 SUnit *CurrNode = Available.top();
367 Available.pop();
368
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000369 while (!isReady(CurrNode, CurrCycle)) {
370 NotReady.push_back(CurrNode);
371 CurrNode = Available.top();
372 Available.pop();
373 }
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000374
375 // Add the nodes that aren't ready back onto the available list.
376 while (!NotReady.empty()) {
377 Available.push(NotReady.back());
378 NotReady.pop_back();
379 }
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000380
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000381 ScheduleNodeBottomUp(Available, CurrNode);
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000382 }
383
384 // Add entry node last
385 if (DAG.getEntryNode().Val != DAG.getRoot().Val) {
386 SUnit *Entry = SUnitMap[DAG.getEntryNode().Val];
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000387 Sequence.push_back(Entry);
388 }
389
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000390 // Reverse the order if it is bottom up.
391 std::reverse(Sequence.begin(), Sequence.end());
392
393
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000394#ifndef NDEBUG
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000395 // Verify that all SUnits were scheduled.
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000396 bool AnyNotSched = false;
397 for (SUnit *SU = HeadSUnit; SU != NULL; SU = SU->Next) {
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000398 if (SU->NumSuccsLeft != 0 || SU->NumChainSuccsLeft != 0) {
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000399 if (!AnyNotSched)
400 std::cerr << "*** List scheduling failed! ***\n";
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000401 SU->dump(&DAG);
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000402 std::cerr << "has not been scheduled!\n";
403 AnyNotSched = true;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000404 }
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000405 }
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000406 assert(!AnyNotSched);
Reid Spencer5edde662006-01-25 21:49:13 +0000407#endif
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000408}
409
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000410/// ListScheduleTopDown - The main loop of list scheduling for top-down
411/// schedulers.
412void ScheduleDAGList::ListScheduleTopDown() {
413 // Available queue.
414 AvailableQueueTy Available;
Chris Lattner47639db2006-03-06 00:22:00 +0000415
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000416 // Emit the entry node first.
417 SUnit *Entry = SUnitMap[DAG.getEntryNode().Val];
418 ScheduleNodeTopDown(Available, Entry);
Chris Lattner543832d2006-03-08 04:25:59 +0000419 HazardRec->EmitInstruction(Entry->Node);
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000420
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000421 // All leaves to Available queue.
422 for (SUnit *SU = HeadSUnit; SU != NULL; SU = SU->Next) {
423 // It is available if it has no predecessors.
424 if ((SU->Preds.size() + SU->ChainPreds.size()) == 0 && SU != Entry)
425 Available.push(SU);
426 }
427
428 // While Available queue is not empty, grab the node with the highest
429 // priority. If it is not ready put it back. Schedule the node.
430 std::vector<SUnit*> NotReady;
431 while (!Available.empty()) {
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000432 SUnit *FoundNode = 0;
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000433
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000434 bool HasNoopHazards = false;
435 do {
Chris Lattner0c801bd2006-03-07 05:40:43 +0000436 SUnit *CurNode = Available.top();
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000437 Available.pop();
Chris Lattner0c801bd2006-03-07 05:40:43 +0000438
439 // Get the node represented by this SUnit.
440 SDNode *N = CurNode->Node;
441 // If this is a pseudo op, like copyfromreg, look to see if there is a
442 // real target node flagged to it. If so, use the target node.
443 for (unsigned i = 0, e = CurNode->FlaggedNodes.size();
444 N->getOpcode() < ISD::BUILTIN_OP_END && i != e; ++i)
445 N = CurNode->FlaggedNodes[i];
446
Chris Lattner543832d2006-03-08 04:25:59 +0000447 HazardRecognizer::HazardType HT = HazardRec->getHazardType(N);
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000448 if (HT == HazardRecognizer::NoHazard) {
Chris Lattner0c801bd2006-03-07 05:40:43 +0000449 FoundNode = CurNode;
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000450 break;
451 }
452
453 // Remember if this is a noop hazard.
454 HasNoopHazards |= HT == HazardRecognizer::NoopHazard;
455
Chris Lattner0c801bd2006-03-07 05:40:43 +0000456 NotReady.push_back(CurNode);
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000457 } while (!Available.empty());
458
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000459 // Add the nodes that aren't ready back onto the available list.
460 while (!NotReady.empty()) {
461 Available.push(NotReady.back());
462 NotReady.pop_back();
463 }
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000464
465 // If we found a node to schedule, do it now.
466 if (FoundNode) {
467 ScheduleNodeTopDown(Available, FoundNode);
Chris Lattner543832d2006-03-08 04:25:59 +0000468 HazardRec->EmitInstruction(FoundNode->Node);
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000469 } else if (!HasNoopHazards) {
470 // Otherwise, we have a pipeline stall, but no other problem, just advance
471 // the current cycle and try again.
Chris Lattner0c801bd2006-03-07 05:40:43 +0000472 DEBUG(std::cerr << "*** Advancing cycle, no work to do\n");
Chris Lattner543832d2006-03-08 04:25:59 +0000473 HazardRec->AdvanceCycle();
Chris Lattnerfa5e1c92006-03-05 23:13:56 +0000474 ++NumStalls;
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000475 } else {
476 // Otherwise, we have no instructions to issue and we have instructions
477 // that will fault if we don't do this right. This is the case for
478 // processors without pipeline interlocks and other cases.
Chris Lattner0c801bd2006-03-07 05:40:43 +0000479 DEBUG(std::cerr << "*** Emitting noop\n");
Chris Lattner543832d2006-03-08 04:25:59 +0000480 HazardRec->EmitNoop();
Chris Lattner00b52ea2006-03-05 23:59:20 +0000481 Sequence.push_back(0); // NULL SUnit* -> noop
Chris Lattnerfa5e1c92006-03-05 23:13:56 +0000482 ++NumNoops;
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000483 }
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000484 }
485
486#ifndef NDEBUG
487 // Verify that all SUnits were scheduled.
488 bool AnyNotSched = false;
489 for (SUnit *SU = HeadSUnit; SU != NULL; SU = SU->Next) {
490 if (SU->NumPredsLeft != 0 || SU->NumChainPredsLeft != 0) {
491 if (!AnyNotSched)
492 std::cerr << "*** List scheduling failed! ***\n";
493 SU->dump(&DAG);
494 std::cerr << "has not been scheduled!\n";
495 AnyNotSched = true;
496 }
497 }
498 assert(!AnyNotSched);
499#endif
500}
501
502
Evan Chengc5c06582006-03-06 06:08:54 +0000503/// CalcNodePriority - Priority is the Sethi Ullman number.
504/// Smaller number is the higher priority.
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000505int ScheduleDAGList::CalcNodePriority(SUnit *SU) {
Evan Chengc5c06582006-03-06 06:08:54 +0000506 if (SU->SethiUllman != INT_MIN)
507 return SU->SethiUllman;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000508
509 if (SU->Preds.size() == 0) {
Evan Chengc5c06582006-03-06 06:08:54 +0000510 SU->SethiUllman = 1;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000511 } else {
512 int Extra = 0;
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000513 for (std::set<SUnit*>::iterator I = SU->Preds.begin(),
514 E = SU->Preds.end(); I != E; ++I) {
515 SUnit *PredSU = *I;
Evan Chengc5c06582006-03-06 06:08:54 +0000516 int PredSethiUllman = CalcNodePriority(PredSU);
517 if (PredSethiUllman > SU->SethiUllman) {
518 SU->SethiUllman = PredSethiUllman;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000519 Extra = 0;
Evan Chengc5c06582006-03-06 06:08:54 +0000520 } else if (PredSethiUllman == SU->SethiUllman)
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000521 Extra++;
522 }
523
524 if (SU->Node->getOpcode() != ISD::TokenFactor)
Evan Chengc5c06582006-03-06 06:08:54 +0000525 SU->SethiUllman += Extra;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000526 else
Evan Chengc5c06582006-03-06 06:08:54 +0000527 SU->SethiUllman = (Extra == 1) ? 0 : Extra-1;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000528 }
529
Evan Chengc5c06582006-03-06 06:08:54 +0000530 return SU->SethiUllman;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000531}
532
533/// CalculatePriorities - Calculate priorities of all scheduling units.
534void ScheduleDAGList::CalculatePriorities() {
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000535 for (SUnit *SU = HeadSUnit; SU != NULL; SU = SU->Next) {
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000536 // FIXME: assumes uniform latency for now.
537 SU->Latency = 1;
538 (void)CalcNodePriority(SU);
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000539 DEBUG(SU->dump(&DAG));
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000540 DEBUG(std::cerr << "\n");
541 }
542}
543
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000544void ScheduleDAGList::BuildSchedUnits() {
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000545 // Pass 1: create the SUnit's.
Jeff Cohenfb206162006-01-25 17:17:49 +0000546 for (unsigned i = 0, NC = NodeCount; i < NC; i++) {
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000547 NodeInfo *NI = &Info[i];
548 SDNode *N = NI->Node;
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000549 if (isPassiveNode(N))
550 continue;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000551
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000552 SUnit *SU;
553 if (NI->isInGroup()) {
554 if (NI != NI->Group->getBottom()) // Bottom up, so only look at bottom
555 continue; // node of the NodeGroup
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000556
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000557 SU = NewSUnit(N);
558 // Find the flagged nodes.
559 SDOperand FlagOp = N->getOperand(N->getNumOperands() - 1);
560 SDNode *Flag = FlagOp.Val;
561 unsigned ResNo = FlagOp.ResNo;
562 while (Flag->getValueType(ResNo) == MVT::Flag) {
563 NodeInfo *FNI = getNI(Flag);
564 assert(FNI->Group == NI->Group);
565 SU->FlaggedNodes.insert(SU->FlaggedNodes.begin(), Flag);
566 SUnitMap[Flag] = SU;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000567
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000568 FlagOp = Flag->getOperand(Flag->getNumOperands() - 1);
569 Flag = FlagOp.Val;
570 ResNo = FlagOp.ResNo;
571 }
572 } else {
573 SU = NewSUnit(N);
574 }
575 SUnitMap[N] = SU;
576 }
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000577
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000578 // Pass 2: add the preds, succs, etc.
579 for (SUnit *SU = HeadSUnit; SU != NULL; SU = SU->Next) {
580 SDNode *N = SU->Node;
581 NodeInfo *NI = getNI(N);
Evan Cheng5e9a6952006-03-03 06:23:43 +0000582
583 if (N->isTargetOpcode() && TII->isTwoAddrInstr(N->getTargetOpcode()))
584 SU->isTwoAddress = true;
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000585
586 if (NI->isInGroup()) {
587 // Find all predecessors (of the group).
588 NodeGroupOpIterator NGOI(NI);
589 while (!NGOI.isEnd()) {
590 SDOperand Op = NGOI.next();
591 SDNode *OpN = Op.Val;
592 MVT::ValueType VT = OpN->getValueType(Op.ResNo);
593 NodeInfo *OpNI = getNI(OpN);
594 if (OpNI->Group != NI->Group && !isPassiveNode(OpN)) {
595 assert(VT != MVT::Flag);
596 SUnit *OpSU = SUnitMap[OpN];
597 if (VT == MVT::Other) {
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000598 if (SU->ChainPreds.insert(OpSU).second)
599 SU->NumChainPredsLeft++;
600 if (OpSU->ChainSuccs.insert(SU).second)
601 OpSU->NumChainSuccsLeft++;
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000602 } else {
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000603 if (SU->Preds.insert(OpSU).second)
604 SU->NumPredsLeft++;
605 if (OpSU->Succs.insert(SU).second)
606 OpSU->NumSuccsLeft++;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000607 }
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000608 }
609 }
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000610 } else {
611 // Find node predecessors.
612 for (unsigned j = 0, e = N->getNumOperands(); j != e; j++) {
613 SDOperand Op = N->getOperand(j);
614 SDNode *OpN = Op.Val;
615 MVT::ValueType VT = OpN->getValueType(Op.ResNo);
616 if (!isPassiveNode(OpN)) {
617 assert(VT != MVT::Flag);
618 SUnit *OpSU = SUnitMap[OpN];
619 if (VT == MVT::Other) {
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000620 if (SU->ChainPreds.insert(OpSU).second)
621 SU->NumChainPredsLeft++;
622 if (OpSU->ChainSuccs.insert(SU).second)
623 OpSU->NumChainSuccsLeft++;
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000624 } else {
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000625 if (SU->Preds.insert(OpSU).second)
626 SU->NumPredsLeft++;
627 if (OpSU->Succs.insert(SU).second)
628 OpSU->NumSuccsLeft++;
Evan Cheng5e9a6952006-03-03 06:23:43 +0000629 if (j == 0 && SU->isTwoAddress)
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000630 OpSU->isDefNUseOperand = true;
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000631 }
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000632 }
633 }
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000634 }
635 }
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000636}
637
638/// EmitSchedule - Emit the machine code in scheduled order.
639void ScheduleDAGList::EmitSchedule() {
640 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Sequence.size(); i != e; i++) {
Chris Lattner2d945ba2006-03-05 23:51:47 +0000641 if (SUnit *SU = Sequence[i]) {
642 for (unsigned j = 0, ee = SU->FlaggedNodes.size(); j != ee; j++) {
643 SDNode *N = SU->FlaggedNodes[j];
644 EmitNode(getNI(N));
645 }
646 EmitNode(getNI(SU->Node));
647 } else {
648 // Null SUnit* is a noop.
649 EmitNoop();
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000650 }
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000651 }
652}
653
654/// dump - dump the schedule.
655void ScheduleDAGList::dump() const {
656 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Sequence.size(); i != e; i++) {
Chris Lattner2d945ba2006-03-05 23:51:47 +0000657 if (SUnit *SU = Sequence[i])
658 SU->dump(&DAG, false);
659 else
660 std::cerr << "**** NOOP ****\n";
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000661 }
662}
663
664/// Schedule - Schedule the DAG using list scheduling.
665/// FIXME: Right now it only supports the burr (bottom up register reducing)
666/// heuristic.
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +0000667void ScheduleDAGList::Schedule() {
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000668 DEBUG(std::cerr << "********** List Scheduling **********\n");
669
670 // Build scheduling units.
671 BuildSchedUnits();
672
Chris Lattner47639db2006-03-06 00:22:00 +0000673 // Calculate node priorities.
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000674 CalculatePriorities();
675
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000676 // Execute the actual scheduling loop Top-Down or Bottom-Up as appropriate.
677 if (isBottomUp)
678 ListScheduleBottomUp();
679 else
680 ListScheduleTopDown();
681
682 DEBUG(std::cerr << "*** Final schedule ***\n");
683 DEBUG(dump());
684 DEBUG(std::cerr << "\n");
685
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000686 // Emit in scheduled order
687 EmitSchedule();
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +0000688}
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000689
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000690llvm::ScheduleDAG* llvm::createBURRListDAGScheduler(SelectionDAG &DAG,
691 MachineBasicBlock *BB) {
Chris Lattner543832d2006-03-08 04:25:59 +0000692 return new ScheduleDAGList(DAG, BB, DAG.getTarget(), true,
693 new HazardRecognizer());
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000694}
695
Chris Lattner47639db2006-03-06 00:22:00 +0000696/// createTDListDAGScheduler - This creates a top-down list scheduler with the
697/// specified hazard recognizer.
698ScheduleDAG* llvm::createTDListDAGScheduler(SelectionDAG &DAG,
699 MachineBasicBlock *BB,
Chris Lattner543832d2006-03-08 04:25:59 +0000700 HazardRecognizer *HR) {
Chris Lattner47639db2006-03-06 00:22:00 +0000701 return new ScheduleDAGList(DAG, BB, DAG.getTarget(), false, HR);
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +0000702}