blob: e10ee4173d6a420558956e56ba6ac044d3438fae [file] [log] [blame]
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +00001//===---- ScheduleDAGList.cpp - Implement a list scheduler for isel DAG ---===//
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +00002//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file was developed by Evan Cheng and is distributed under the
6// University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This implements a simple two pass scheduler. The first pass attempts to push
11// backward any lengthy instructions and critical paths. The second pass packs
12// instructions into semi-optimal time slots.
13//
14//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
15
16#define DEBUG_TYPE "sched"
17#include "llvm/CodeGen/ScheduleDAG.h"
18#include "llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAG.h"
19#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
20#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000021#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
Chris Lattnerfa5e1c92006-03-05 23:13:56 +000022#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000023#include <climits>
24#include <iostream>
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +000025#include <queue>
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +000026#include <set>
27#include <vector>
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +000028using namespace llvm;
29
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000030namespace {
Chris Lattnerfa5e1c92006-03-05 23:13:56 +000031 Statistic<> NumNoops ("scheduler", "Number of noops inserted");
32 Statistic<> NumStalls("scheduler", "Number of pipeline stalls");
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +000033
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000034/// SUnit - Scheduling unit. It's an wrapper around either a single SDNode or a
35/// group of nodes flagged together.
36struct SUnit {
37 SDNode *Node; // Representative node.
38 std::vector<SDNode*> FlaggedNodes; // All nodes flagged to Node.
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +000039 std::set<SUnit*> Preds; // All real predecessors.
40 std::set<SUnit*> ChainPreds; // All chain predecessors.
41 std::set<SUnit*> Succs; // All real successors.
42 std::set<SUnit*> ChainSuccs; // All chain successors.
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000043 int NumPredsLeft; // # of preds not scheduled.
44 int NumSuccsLeft; // # of succs not scheduled.
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +000045 int NumChainPredsLeft; // # of chain preds not scheduled.
46 int NumChainSuccsLeft; // # of chain succs not scheduled.
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000047 int Priority1; // Scheduling priority 1.
48 int Priority2; // Scheduling priority 2.
Evan Cheng5e9a6952006-03-03 06:23:43 +000049 bool isTwoAddress; // Is a two-address instruction.
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +000050 bool isDefNUseOperand; // Is a def&use operand.
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000051 unsigned Latency; // Node latency.
52 unsigned CycleBound; // Upper/lower cycle to be scheduled at.
53 unsigned Slot; // Cycle node is scheduled at.
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +000054 SUnit *Next;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000055
56 SUnit(SDNode *node)
57 : Node(node), NumPredsLeft(0), NumSuccsLeft(0),
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +000058 NumChainPredsLeft(0), NumChainSuccsLeft(0),
Evan Cheng5e9a6952006-03-03 06:23:43 +000059 Priority1(INT_MIN), Priority2(INT_MIN),
60 isTwoAddress(false), isDefNUseOperand(false),
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +000061 Latency(0), CycleBound(0), Slot(0), Next(NULL) {}
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000062
63 void dump(const SelectionDAG *G, bool All=true) const;
64};
65
66void SUnit::dump(const SelectionDAG *G, bool All) const {
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +000067 std::cerr << "SU: ";
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000068 Node->dump(G);
69 std::cerr << "\n";
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000070 if (FlaggedNodes.size() != 0) {
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000071 for (unsigned i = 0, e = FlaggedNodes.size(); i != e; i++) {
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +000072 std::cerr << " ";
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000073 FlaggedNodes[i]->dump(G);
74 std::cerr << "\n";
75 }
76 }
77
78 if (All) {
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +000079 std::cerr << " # preds left : " << NumPredsLeft << "\n";
80 std::cerr << " # succs left : " << NumSuccsLeft << "\n";
81 std::cerr << " # chain preds left : " << NumChainPredsLeft << "\n";
82 std::cerr << " # chain succs left : " << NumChainSuccsLeft << "\n";
83 std::cerr << " Latency : " << Latency << "\n";
84 std::cerr << " Priority : " << Priority1 << " , "
85 << Priority2 << "\n";
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +000086
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000087 if (Preds.size() != 0) {
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +000088 std::cerr << " Predecessors:\n";
Jeff Cohen55c11732006-03-03 03:25:07 +000089 for (std::set<SUnit*>::const_iterator I = Preds.begin(),
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +000090 E = Preds.end(); I != E; ++I) {
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000091 std::cerr << " ";
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +000092 (*I)->dump(G, false);
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000093 }
94 }
95 if (ChainPreds.size() != 0) {
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +000096 std::cerr << " Chained Preds:\n";
Jeff Cohen55c11732006-03-03 03:25:07 +000097 for (std::set<SUnit*>::const_iterator I = ChainPreds.begin(),
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +000098 E = ChainPreds.end(); I != E; ++I) {
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +000099 std::cerr << " ";
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000100 (*I)->dump(G, false);
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000101 }
102 }
103 if (Succs.size() != 0) {
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000104 std::cerr << " Successors:\n";
Jeff Cohen55c11732006-03-03 03:25:07 +0000105 for (std::set<SUnit*>::const_iterator I = Succs.begin(),
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000106 E = Succs.end(); I != E; ++I) {
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000107 std::cerr << " ";
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000108 (*I)->dump(G, false);
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000109 }
110 }
111 if (ChainSuccs.size() != 0) {
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000112 std::cerr << " Chained succs:\n";
Jeff Cohen55c11732006-03-03 03:25:07 +0000113 for (std::set<SUnit*>::const_iterator I = ChainSuccs.begin(),
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000114 E = ChainSuccs.end(); I != E; ++I) {
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000115 std::cerr << " ";
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000116 (*I)->dump(G, false);
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000117 }
118 }
119 }
120}
121
122/// Sorting functions for the Available queue.
123struct ls_rr_sort : public std::binary_function<SUnit*, SUnit*, bool> {
124 bool operator()(const SUnit* left, const SUnit* right) const {
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000125 bool LFloater = (left ->Preds.size() == 0);
126 bool RFloater = (right->Preds.size() == 0);
127 int LBonus = (int)left ->isDefNUseOperand;
128 int RBonus = (int)right->isDefNUseOperand;
Evan Cheng5e9a6952006-03-03 06:23:43 +0000129
130 // Special tie breaker: if two nodes share a operand, the one that
131 // use it as a def&use operand is preferred.
132 if (left->isTwoAddress && !right->isTwoAddress) {
133 SDNode *DUNode = left->Node->getOperand(0).Val;
134 if (DUNode->isOperand(right->Node))
135 LBonus++;
136 }
137 if (!left->isTwoAddress && right->isTwoAddress) {
138 SDNode *DUNode = right->Node->getOperand(0).Val;
139 if (DUNode->isOperand(left->Node))
140 RBonus++;
141 }
142
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000143 int LPriority1 = left ->Priority1 - LBonus;
144 int RPriority1 = right->Priority1 - RBonus;
145 int LPriority2 = left ->Priority2 + LBonus;
146 int RPriority2 = right->Priority2 + RBonus;
147
148 // Favor floaters (i.e. node with no non-passive predecessors):
149 // e.g. MOV32ri.
150 if (!LFloater && RFloater)
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000151 return true;
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000152 else if (LFloater == RFloater)
153 if (LPriority1 > RPriority1)
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000154 return true;
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000155 else if (LPriority1 == RPriority1)
156 if (LPriority2 < RPriority2)
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000157 return true;
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000158 else if (LPriority1 == RPriority1)
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000159 if (left->CycleBound > right->CycleBound)
160 return true;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000161
162 return false;
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +0000163 }
164};
165
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000166
167/// HazardRecognizer - This determines whether or not an instruction can be
168/// issued this cycle, and whether or not a noop needs to be inserted to handle
169/// the hazard.
170namespace {
171 class HazardRecognizer {
172 public:
173 virtual ~HazardRecognizer() {}
174
175 enum HazardType {
176 NoHazard, // This instruction can be emitted at this cycle.
177 Hazard, // This instruction can't be emitted at this cycle.
178 NoopHazard, // This instruction can't be emitted, and needs noops.
179 };
180
181 /// getHazardType - Return the hazard type of emitting this node. There are
182 /// three possible results. Either:
183 /// * NoHazard: it is legal to issue this instruction on this cycle.
184 /// * Hazard: issuing this instruction would stall the machine. If some
185 /// other instruction is available, issue it first.
186 /// * NoopHazard: issuing this instruction would break the program. If
187 /// some other instruction can be issued, do so, otherwise issue a noop.
188 virtual HazardType getHazardType(SDNode *Node) {
189 return NoHazard;
190 }
191
192 /// EmitInstruction - This callback is invoked when an instruction is
193 /// emitted, to advance the hazard state.
194 virtual void EmitInstruction(SDNode *Node) {
195 }
196
197 /// AdvanceCycle - This callback is invoked when no instructions can be
198 /// issued on this cycle without a hazard. This should increment the
199 /// internal state of the hazard recognizer so that previously "Hazard"
200 /// instructions will now not be hazards.
201 virtual void AdvanceCycle() {
202 }
203
204 /// EmitNoop - This callback is invoked when a noop was added to the
205 /// instruction stream.
206 virtual void EmitNoop() {
207 }
208 };
209}
210
211
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +0000212/// ScheduleDAGList - List scheduler.
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +0000213class ScheduleDAGList : public ScheduleDAG {
214private:
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000215 // SDNode to SUnit mapping (many to one).
216 std::map<SDNode*, SUnit*> SUnitMap;
Chris Lattner00b52ea2006-03-05 23:59:20 +0000217 // The schedule. Null SUnit*'s represent noop instructions.
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000218 std::vector<SUnit*> Sequence;
219 // Current scheduling cycle.
220 unsigned CurrCycle;
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000221 // First and last SUnit created.
222 SUnit *HeadSUnit, *TailSUnit;
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +0000223
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000224 /// isBottomUp - This is true if the scheduling problem is bottom-up, false if
225 /// it is top-down.
226 bool isBottomUp;
227
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000228 /// HazardRec - The hazard recognizer to use.
229 HazardRecognizer *HazardRec;
230
Chris Lattner7a36d972006-03-05 20:21:55 +0000231 typedef std::priority_queue<SUnit*, std::vector<SUnit*>, ls_rr_sort>
232 AvailableQueueTy;
233
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +0000234public:
235 ScheduleDAGList(SelectionDAG &dag, MachineBasicBlock *bb,
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000236 const TargetMachine &tm, bool isbottomup,
237 HazardRecognizer *HR = 0)
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000238 : ScheduleDAG(listSchedulingBURR, dag, bb, tm),
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000239 CurrCycle(0), HeadSUnit(NULL), TailSUnit(NULL), isBottomUp(isbottomup) {
240 if (HR == 0) HR = new HazardRecognizer();
241 HazardRec = HR;
242 }
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000243
244 ~ScheduleDAGList() {
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000245 SUnit *SU = HeadSUnit;
246 while (SU) {
247 SUnit *NextSU = SU->Next;
248 delete SU;
249 SU = NextSU;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000250 }
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000251
252 delete HazardRec;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000253 }
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +0000254
255 void Schedule();
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +0000256
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000257 void dump() const;
258
259private:
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000260 SUnit *NewSUnit(SDNode *N);
Chris Lattner7a36d972006-03-05 20:21:55 +0000261 void ReleasePred(AvailableQueueTy &Avail,SUnit *PredSU, bool isChain = false);
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000262 void ReleaseSucc(AvailableQueueTy &Avail,SUnit *SuccSU, bool isChain = false);
263 void ScheduleNodeBottomUp(AvailableQueueTy &Avail, SUnit *SU);
264 void ScheduleNodeTopDown(AvailableQueueTy &Avail, SUnit *SU);
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000265 int CalcNodePriority(SUnit *SU);
266 void CalculatePriorities();
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000267 void ListScheduleTopDown();
268 void ListScheduleBottomUp();
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000269 void BuildSchedUnits();
270 void EmitSchedule();
271};
272} // end namespace
273
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000274
275/// NewSUnit - Creates a new SUnit and return a ptr to it.
276SUnit *ScheduleDAGList::NewSUnit(SDNode *N) {
277 SUnit *CurrSUnit = new SUnit(N);
278
279 if (HeadSUnit == NULL)
280 HeadSUnit = CurrSUnit;
281 if (TailSUnit != NULL)
282 TailSUnit->Next = CurrSUnit;
283 TailSUnit = CurrSUnit;
284
285 return CurrSUnit;
286}
287
288/// ReleasePred - Decrement the NumSuccsLeft count of a predecessor. Add it to
289/// the Available queue is the count reaches zero. Also update its cycle bound.
Chris Lattner7a36d972006-03-05 20:21:55 +0000290void ScheduleDAGList::ReleasePred(AvailableQueueTy &Available,
291 SUnit *PredSU, bool isChain) {
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000292 // FIXME: the distance between two nodes is not always == the predecessor's
293 // latency. For example, the reader can very well read the register written
294 // by the predecessor later than the issue cycle. It also depends on the
295 // interrupt model (drain vs. freeze).
296 PredSU->CycleBound = std::max(PredSU->CycleBound, CurrCycle + PredSU->Latency);
297
298 if (!isChain) {
299 PredSU->NumSuccsLeft--;
300 PredSU->Priority1++;
301 } else
302 PredSU->NumChainSuccsLeft--;
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000303
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000304#ifndef NDEBUG
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000305 if (PredSU->NumSuccsLeft < 0 || PredSU->NumChainSuccsLeft < 0) {
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000306 std::cerr << "*** List scheduling failed! ***\n";
307 PredSU->dump(&DAG);
308 std::cerr << " has been released too many times!\n";
309 assert(0);
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000310 }
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000311#endif
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000312
313 if ((PredSU->NumSuccsLeft + PredSU->NumChainSuccsLeft) == 0) {
314 // EntryToken has to go last! Special case it here.
315 if (PredSU->Node->getOpcode() != ISD::EntryToken)
316 Available.push(PredSU);
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000317 }
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000318}
319
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000320/// ReleaseSucc - Decrement the NumPredsLeft count of a successor. Add it to
321/// the Available queue is the count reaches zero. Also update its cycle bound.
322void ScheduleDAGList::ReleaseSucc(AvailableQueueTy &Available,
323 SUnit *SuccSU, bool isChain) {
324 // FIXME: the distance between two nodes is not always == the predecessor's
325 // latency. For example, the reader can very well read the register written
326 // by the predecessor later than the issue cycle. It also depends on the
327 // interrupt model (drain vs. freeze).
328 SuccSU->CycleBound = std::max(SuccSU->CycleBound, CurrCycle + SuccSU->Latency);
329
330 if (!isChain) {
331 SuccSU->NumPredsLeft--;
332 SuccSU->Priority1++; // FIXME: ??
333 } else
334 SuccSU->NumChainPredsLeft--;
335
336#ifndef NDEBUG
337 if (SuccSU->NumPredsLeft < 0 || SuccSU->NumChainPredsLeft < 0) {
338 std::cerr << "*** List scheduling failed! ***\n";
339 SuccSU->dump(&DAG);
340 std::cerr << " has been released too many times!\n";
341 abort();
342 }
343#endif
344
345 if ((SuccSU->NumPredsLeft + SuccSU->NumChainPredsLeft) == 0)
346 Available.push(SuccSU);
347}
348
349/// ScheduleNodeBottomUp - Add the node to the schedule. Decrement the pending
350/// count of its predecessors. If a predecessor pending count is zero, add it to
351/// the Available queue.
352void ScheduleDAGList::ScheduleNodeBottomUp(AvailableQueueTy &Available,
353 SUnit *SU) {
Evan Cheng5e9a6952006-03-03 06:23:43 +0000354 DEBUG(std::cerr << "*** Scheduling: ");
355 DEBUG(SU->dump(&DAG, false));
356
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000357 Sequence.push_back(SU);
358 SU->Slot = CurrCycle;
359
360 // Bottom up: release predecessors
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000361 for (std::set<SUnit*>::iterator I1 = SU->Preds.begin(),
362 E1 = SU->Preds.end(); I1 != E1; ++I1) {
Chris Lattner7a36d972006-03-05 20:21:55 +0000363 ReleasePred(Available, *I1);
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000364 SU->NumPredsLeft--;
365 SU->Priority1--;
366 }
367 for (std::set<SUnit*>::iterator I2 = SU->ChainPreds.begin(),
368 E2 = SU->ChainPreds.end(); I2 != E2; ++I2)
Chris Lattner7a36d972006-03-05 20:21:55 +0000369 ReleasePred(Available, *I2, true);
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000370
371 CurrCycle++;
372}
373
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000374/// ScheduleNodeTopDown - Add the node to the schedule. Decrement the pending
375/// count of its successors. If a successor pending count is zero, add it to
376/// the Available queue.
377void ScheduleDAGList::ScheduleNodeTopDown(AvailableQueueTy &Available,
378 SUnit *SU) {
379 DEBUG(std::cerr << "*** Scheduling: ");
380 DEBUG(SU->dump(&DAG, false));
381
382 Sequence.push_back(SU);
383 SU->Slot = CurrCycle;
384
385 // Bottom up: release successors.
386 for (std::set<SUnit*>::iterator I1 = SU->Succs.begin(),
387 E1 = SU->Succs.end(); I1 != E1; ++I1) {
388 ReleaseSucc(Available, *I1);
389 SU->NumSuccsLeft--;
390 SU->Priority1--; // FIXME: what is this??
391 }
392 for (std::set<SUnit*>::iterator I2 = SU->ChainSuccs.begin(),
393 E2 = SU->ChainSuccs.end(); I2 != E2; ++I2)
394 ReleaseSucc(Available, *I2, true);
395
396 CurrCycle++;
397}
398
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000399/// isReady - True if node's lower cycle bound is less or equal to the current
400/// scheduling cycle. Always true if all nodes have uniform latency 1.
401static inline bool isReady(SUnit *SU, unsigned CurrCycle) {
402 return SU->CycleBound <= CurrCycle;
403}
404
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000405/// ListScheduleBottomUp - The main loop of list scheduling for bottom-up
406/// schedulers.
407void ScheduleDAGList::ListScheduleBottomUp() {
Chris Lattner7a36d972006-03-05 20:21:55 +0000408 // Available queue.
409 AvailableQueueTy Available;
410
411 // Add root to Available queue.
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000412 Available.push(SUnitMap[DAG.getRoot().Val]);
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000413
414 // While Available queue is not empty, grab the node with the highest
415 // priority. If it is not ready put it back. Schedule the node.
416 std::vector<SUnit*> NotReady;
417 while (!Available.empty()) {
418 SUnit *CurrNode = Available.top();
419 Available.pop();
420
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000421 while (!isReady(CurrNode, CurrCycle)) {
422 NotReady.push_back(CurrNode);
423 CurrNode = Available.top();
424 Available.pop();
425 }
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000426
427 // Add the nodes that aren't ready back onto the available list.
428 while (!NotReady.empty()) {
429 Available.push(NotReady.back());
430 NotReady.pop_back();
431 }
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000432
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000433 ScheduleNodeBottomUp(Available, CurrNode);
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000434 }
435
436 // Add entry node last
437 if (DAG.getEntryNode().Val != DAG.getRoot().Val) {
438 SUnit *Entry = SUnitMap[DAG.getEntryNode().Val];
439 Entry->Slot = CurrCycle;
440 Sequence.push_back(Entry);
441 }
442
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000443 // Reverse the order if it is bottom up.
444 std::reverse(Sequence.begin(), Sequence.end());
445
446
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000447#ifndef NDEBUG
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000448 // Verify that all SUnits were scheduled.
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000449 bool AnyNotSched = false;
450 for (SUnit *SU = HeadSUnit; SU != NULL; SU = SU->Next) {
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000451 if (SU->NumSuccsLeft != 0 || SU->NumChainSuccsLeft != 0) {
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000452 if (!AnyNotSched)
453 std::cerr << "*** List scheduling failed! ***\n";
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000454 SU->dump(&DAG);
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000455 std::cerr << "has not been scheduled!\n";
456 AnyNotSched = true;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000457 }
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000458 }
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000459 assert(!AnyNotSched);
Reid Spencer5edde662006-01-25 21:49:13 +0000460#endif
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000461}
462
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000463/// ListScheduleTopDown - The main loop of list scheduling for top-down
464/// schedulers.
465void ScheduleDAGList::ListScheduleTopDown() {
466 // Available queue.
467 AvailableQueueTy Available;
468
469 // Emit the entry node first.
470 SUnit *Entry = SUnitMap[DAG.getEntryNode().Val];
471 ScheduleNodeTopDown(Available, Entry);
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000472 HazardRec->EmitInstruction(Entry->Node);
473
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000474 // All leaves to Available queue.
475 for (SUnit *SU = HeadSUnit; SU != NULL; SU = SU->Next) {
476 // It is available if it has no predecessors.
477 if ((SU->Preds.size() + SU->ChainPreds.size()) == 0 && SU != Entry)
478 Available.push(SU);
479 }
480
481 // While Available queue is not empty, grab the node with the highest
482 // priority. If it is not ready put it back. Schedule the node.
483 std::vector<SUnit*> NotReady;
484 while (!Available.empty()) {
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000485 SUnit *FoundNode = 0;
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000486
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000487 bool HasNoopHazards = false;
488 do {
489 SUnit *CurrNode = Available.top();
490 Available.pop();
491 HazardRecognizer::HazardType HT =
492 HazardRec->getHazardType(CurrNode->Node);
493 if (HT == HazardRecognizer::NoHazard) {
494 FoundNode = CurrNode;
495 break;
496 }
497
498 // Remember if this is a noop hazard.
499 HasNoopHazards |= HT == HazardRecognizer::NoopHazard;
500
501 NotReady.push_back(CurrNode);
502 } while (!Available.empty());
503
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000504 // Add the nodes that aren't ready back onto the available list.
505 while (!NotReady.empty()) {
506 Available.push(NotReady.back());
507 NotReady.pop_back();
508 }
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000509
510 // If we found a node to schedule, do it now.
511 if (FoundNode) {
512 ScheduleNodeTopDown(Available, FoundNode);
513 HazardRec->EmitInstruction(FoundNode->Node);
514 } else if (!HasNoopHazards) {
515 // Otherwise, we have a pipeline stall, but no other problem, just advance
516 // the current cycle and try again.
Chris Lattnerfa5e1c92006-03-05 23:13:56 +0000517 DEBUG(std::cerr << "*** Advancing cycle, no work to do");
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000518 HazardRec->AdvanceCycle();
Chris Lattnerfa5e1c92006-03-05 23:13:56 +0000519 ++NumStalls;
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000520 } else {
521 // Otherwise, we have no instructions to issue and we have instructions
522 // that will fault if we don't do this right. This is the case for
523 // processors without pipeline interlocks and other cases.
Chris Lattnerfa5e1c92006-03-05 23:13:56 +0000524 DEBUG(std::cerr << "*** Emitting noop");
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000525 HazardRec->EmitNoop();
Chris Lattner00b52ea2006-03-05 23:59:20 +0000526 Sequence.push_back(0); // NULL SUnit* -> noop
Chris Lattnerfa5e1c92006-03-05 23:13:56 +0000527 ++NumNoops;
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000528 }
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000529 }
530
531#ifndef NDEBUG
532 // Verify that all SUnits were scheduled.
533 bool AnyNotSched = false;
534 for (SUnit *SU = HeadSUnit; SU != NULL; SU = SU->Next) {
535 if (SU->NumPredsLeft != 0 || SU->NumChainPredsLeft != 0) {
536 if (!AnyNotSched)
537 std::cerr << "*** List scheduling failed! ***\n";
538 SU->dump(&DAG);
539 std::cerr << "has not been scheduled!\n";
540 AnyNotSched = true;
541 }
542 }
543 assert(!AnyNotSched);
544#endif
545}
546
547
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000548/// CalcNodePriority - Priority1 is just the number of live range genned -
549/// number of live range killed. Priority2 is the Sethi Ullman number. It
550/// returns Priority2 since it is calculated recursively.
551/// Smaller number is the higher priority for Priority2. Reverse is true for
552/// Priority1.
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000553int ScheduleDAGList::CalcNodePriority(SUnit *SU) {
554 if (SU->Priority2 != INT_MIN)
555 return SU->Priority2;
556
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000557 SU->Priority1 = SU->NumPredsLeft - SU->NumSuccsLeft;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000558
559 if (SU->Preds.size() == 0) {
560 SU->Priority2 = 1;
561 } else {
562 int Extra = 0;
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000563 for (std::set<SUnit*>::iterator I = SU->Preds.begin(),
564 E = SU->Preds.end(); I != E; ++I) {
565 SUnit *PredSU = *I;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000566 int PredPriority = CalcNodePriority(PredSU);
567 if (PredPriority > SU->Priority2) {
568 SU->Priority2 = PredPriority;
569 Extra = 0;
570 } else if (PredPriority == SU->Priority2)
571 Extra++;
572 }
573
574 if (SU->Node->getOpcode() != ISD::TokenFactor)
575 SU->Priority2 += Extra;
576 else
577 SU->Priority2 = (Extra == 1) ? 0 : Extra-1;
578 }
579
580 return SU->Priority2;
581}
582
583/// CalculatePriorities - Calculate priorities of all scheduling units.
584void ScheduleDAGList::CalculatePriorities() {
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000585 for (SUnit *SU = HeadSUnit; SU != NULL; SU = SU->Next) {
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000586 // FIXME: assumes uniform latency for now.
587 SU->Latency = 1;
588 (void)CalcNodePriority(SU);
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000589 DEBUG(SU->dump(&DAG));
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000590 DEBUG(std::cerr << "\n");
591 }
592}
593
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000594void ScheduleDAGList::BuildSchedUnits() {
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000595 // Pass 1: create the SUnit's.
Jeff Cohenfb206162006-01-25 17:17:49 +0000596 for (unsigned i = 0, NC = NodeCount; i < NC; i++) {
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000597 NodeInfo *NI = &Info[i];
598 SDNode *N = NI->Node;
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000599 if (isPassiveNode(N))
600 continue;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000601
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000602 SUnit *SU;
603 if (NI->isInGroup()) {
604 if (NI != NI->Group->getBottom()) // Bottom up, so only look at bottom
605 continue; // node of the NodeGroup
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000606
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000607 SU = NewSUnit(N);
608 // Find the flagged nodes.
609 SDOperand FlagOp = N->getOperand(N->getNumOperands() - 1);
610 SDNode *Flag = FlagOp.Val;
611 unsigned ResNo = FlagOp.ResNo;
612 while (Flag->getValueType(ResNo) == MVT::Flag) {
613 NodeInfo *FNI = getNI(Flag);
614 assert(FNI->Group == NI->Group);
615 SU->FlaggedNodes.insert(SU->FlaggedNodes.begin(), Flag);
616 SUnitMap[Flag] = SU;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000617
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000618 FlagOp = Flag->getOperand(Flag->getNumOperands() - 1);
619 Flag = FlagOp.Val;
620 ResNo = FlagOp.ResNo;
621 }
622 } else {
623 SU = NewSUnit(N);
624 }
625 SUnitMap[N] = SU;
626 }
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000627
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000628 // Pass 2: add the preds, succs, etc.
629 for (SUnit *SU = HeadSUnit; SU != NULL; SU = SU->Next) {
630 SDNode *N = SU->Node;
631 NodeInfo *NI = getNI(N);
Evan Cheng5e9a6952006-03-03 06:23:43 +0000632
633 if (N->isTargetOpcode() && TII->isTwoAddrInstr(N->getTargetOpcode()))
634 SU->isTwoAddress = true;
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000635
636 if (NI->isInGroup()) {
637 // Find all predecessors (of the group).
638 NodeGroupOpIterator NGOI(NI);
639 while (!NGOI.isEnd()) {
640 SDOperand Op = NGOI.next();
641 SDNode *OpN = Op.Val;
642 MVT::ValueType VT = OpN->getValueType(Op.ResNo);
643 NodeInfo *OpNI = getNI(OpN);
644 if (OpNI->Group != NI->Group && !isPassiveNode(OpN)) {
645 assert(VT != MVT::Flag);
646 SUnit *OpSU = SUnitMap[OpN];
647 if (VT == MVT::Other) {
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000648 if (SU->ChainPreds.insert(OpSU).second)
649 SU->NumChainPredsLeft++;
650 if (OpSU->ChainSuccs.insert(SU).second)
651 OpSU->NumChainSuccsLeft++;
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000652 } else {
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000653 if (SU->Preds.insert(OpSU).second)
654 SU->NumPredsLeft++;
655 if (OpSU->Succs.insert(SU).second)
656 OpSU->NumSuccsLeft++;
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000657 }
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000658 }
659 }
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000660 } else {
661 // Find node predecessors.
662 for (unsigned j = 0, e = N->getNumOperands(); j != e; j++) {
663 SDOperand Op = N->getOperand(j);
664 SDNode *OpN = Op.Val;
665 MVT::ValueType VT = OpN->getValueType(Op.ResNo);
666 if (!isPassiveNode(OpN)) {
667 assert(VT != MVT::Flag);
668 SUnit *OpSU = SUnitMap[OpN];
669 if (VT == MVT::Other) {
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000670 if (SU->ChainPreds.insert(OpSU).second)
671 SU->NumChainPredsLeft++;
672 if (OpSU->ChainSuccs.insert(SU).second)
673 OpSU->NumChainSuccsLeft++;
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000674 } else {
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000675 if (SU->Preds.insert(OpSU).second)
676 SU->NumPredsLeft++;
677 if (OpSU->Succs.insert(SU).second)
678 OpSU->NumSuccsLeft++;
Evan Cheng5e9a6952006-03-03 06:23:43 +0000679 if (j == 0 && SU->isTwoAddress)
Evan Cheng4e3904f2006-03-02 21:38:29 +0000680 OpSU->isDefNUseOperand = true;
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000681 }
Evan Chengc4c339c2006-01-26 00:30:29 +0000682 }
683 }
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000684 }
685 }
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000686}
687
688/// EmitSchedule - Emit the machine code in scheduled order.
689void ScheduleDAGList::EmitSchedule() {
690 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Sequence.size(); i != e; i++) {
Chris Lattner2d945ba2006-03-05 23:51:47 +0000691 if (SUnit *SU = Sequence[i]) {
692 for (unsigned j = 0, ee = SU->FlaggedNodes.size(); j != ee; j++) {
693 SDNode *N = SU->FlaggedNodes[j];
694 EmitNode(getNI(N));
695 }
696 EmitNode(getNI(SU->Node));
697 } else {
698 // Null SUnit* is a noop.
699 EmitNoop();
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000700 }
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000701 }
702}
703
704/// dump - dump the schedule.
705void ScheduleDAGList::dump() const {
706 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Sequence.size(); i != e; i++) {
Chris Lattner2d945ba2006-03-05 23:51:47 +0000707 if (SUnit *SU = Sequence[i])
708 SU->dump(&DAG, false);
709 else
710 std::cerr << "**** NOOP ****\n";
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000711 }
712}
713
714/// Schedule - Schedule the DAG using list scheduling.
715/// FIXME: Right now it only supports the burr (bottom up register reducing)
716/// heuristic.
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +0000717void ScheduleDAGList::Schedule() {
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000718 DEBUG(std::cerr << "********** List Scheduling **********\n");
719
720 // Build scheduling units.
721 BuildSchedUnits();
722
723 // Calculate node prirorities.
724 CalculatePriorities();
725
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000726 // Execute the actual scheduling loop Top-Down or Bottom-Up as appropriate.
727 if (isBottomUp)
728 ListScheduleBottomUp();
729 else
730 ListScheduleTopDown();
731
732 DEBUG(std::cerr << "*** Final schedule ***\n");
733 DEBUG(dump());
734 DEBUG(std::cerr << "\n");
735
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000736 // Emit in scheduled order
737 EmitSchedule();
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +0000738}
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000739
Evan Chengab495562006-01-25 09:14:32 +0000740llvm::ScheduleDAG* llvm::createBURRListDAGScheduler(SelectionDAG &DAG,
741 MachineBasicBlock *BB) {
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000742 return new ScheduleDAGList(DAG, BB, DAG.getTarget(), true);
743}
744
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000745/// G5HazardRecognizer - A hazard recognizer for the PowerPC G5 processor.
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000746/// FIXME: Move to the PowerPC backend.
747class G5HazardRecognizer : public HazardRecognizer {
Chris Lattnerfa5e1c92006-03-05 23:13:56 +0000748 // Totally bogus hazard recognizer, used to test noop insertion. This requires
749 // a noop between copyfromreg's.
750 unsigned EmittedCopyFromReg;
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000751public:
Chris Lattnerfa5e1c92006-03-05 23:13:56 +0000752 G5HazardRecognizer() {
753 EmittedCopyFromReg = 0;
754 }
755
756 virtual HazardType getHazardType(SDNode *Node) {
757 if (Node->getOpcode() == ISD::CopyFromReg && EmittedCopyFromReg)
758 return NoopHazard;
759 return NoHazard;
760 }
761
762 /// EmitInstruction - This callback is invoked when an instruction is
763 /// emitted, to advance the hazard state.
764 virtual void EmitInstruction(SDNode *Node) {
765 if (Node->getOpcode() == ISD::CopyFromReg) {
766 EmittedCopyFromReg = 5;
767 } else if (EmittedCopyFromReg) {
768 --EmittedCopyFromReg;
769 }
770 }
771
772 /// AdvanceCycle - This callback is invoked when no instructions can be
773 /// issued on this cycle without a hazard. This should increment the
774 /// internal state of the hazard recognizer so that previously "Hazard"
775 /// instructions will now not be hazards.
776 virtual void AdvanceCycle() {
777 }
778
779 /// EmitNoop - This callback is invoked when a noop was added to the
780 /// instruction stream.
781 virtual void EmitNoop() {
782 --EmittedCopyFromReg;
783 }
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000784};
785
786
Chris Lattner98ecb8e2006-03-05 21:10:33 +0000787/// createTDG5ListDAGScheduler - This creates a top-down list scheduler for
788/// the PowerPC G5. FIXME: pull the priority function out into the PPC
789/// backend!
790ScheduleDAG* llvm::createTDG5ListDAGScheduler(SelectionDAG &DAG,
791 MachineBasicBlock *BB) {
Chris Lattnere50c0922006-03-05 22:45:01 +0000792 return new ScheduleDAGList(DAG, BB, DAG.getTarget(), false,
793 new G5HazardRecognizer());
Evan Cheng31272342006-01-23 08:26:10 +0000794}