blob: c9534095b66b35d5231f63efcc96709842e0b8be [file] [log] [blame]
Misha Brukman4478f2b2004-05-12 18:49:47 +00001<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
2 "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
Misha Brukman0ccf5192003-10-23 01:48:33 +00003<html>
4<head>
Misha Brukman4478f2b2004-05-12 18:49:47 +00005 <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
6 <link rel="stylesheet" href="llvm.css" type="text/css" media="screen">
Chris Lattner3009bcc2007-02-14 07:42:12 +00007 <title>Building the LLVM C/C++ Front-End</title>
Misha Brukman0ccf5192003-10-23 01:48:33 +00008</head>
9<body>
Brian Gaeke0142c1e2003-10-21 21:58:38 +000010
Misha Brukman0ccf5192003-10-23 01:48:33 +000011<div class="doc_title">
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +000012 Building the LLVM GCC Front-End
Misha Brukman0ccf5192003-10-23 01:48:33 +000013</div>
Brian Gaeke0142c1e2003-10-21 21:58:38 +000014
Brian Gaekee6406a82003-11-12 20:47:30 +000015<ol>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +000016 <li><a href="#instructions">Building llvm-gcc from Source</a></li>
Chris Lattnerbbdec032004-06-01 18:13:05 +000017 <li><a href="#license">License Information</a></li>
Brian Gaekee6406a82003-11-12 20:47:30 +000018</ol>
19
Chris Lattner020e1fc2004-05-23 21:07:27 +000020<div class="doc_author">
Chris Lattner3009bcc2007-02-14 07:42:12 +000021 <p>Written by the LLVM Team</p>
Brian Gaekee6406a82003-11-12 20:47:30 +000022</div>
23
24<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
25<div class="doc_section">
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +000026 <a name="instructions">Building llvm-gcc from Source</a>
Misha Brukman0ccf5192003-10-23 01:48:33 +000027</div>
28<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
29
30<div class="doc_text">
Chris Lattnerfa289942006-07-11 20:47:00 +000031
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +000032<p>This section describes how to acquire and build llvm-gcc 4.0 and 4.2, which are
33based on the GCC 4.0.1/4.2.1 front-ends respectively. Both front-ends support C,
34C++, Objective-C and Objective-C++. The 4.2 front-end also supports Ada and
35Fortran to some extent. Note that the instructions for building these front-ends
36are completely different (and much easier!) than those for building llvm-gcc3 in
Chris Lattner3009bcc2007-02-14 07:42:12 +000037the past.</p>
Chris Lattnerfa289942006-07-11 20:47:00 +000038
Brian Gaeke0142c1e2003-10-21 21:58:38 +000039<ol>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +000040 <li><p>Retrieve the appropriate llvm-gcc4.x-y.z.source.tar.gz archive from the
Chris Lattner3009bcc2007-02-14 07:42:12 +000041 <a href="http://llvm.org/releases/">llvm web site</a>.</p>
Jim Laskey6b6e3692006-06-16 23:34:49 +000042
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +000043 <p>It is also possible to download the sources of the llvm-gcc front end
44 from a read-only mirror using subversion. To check out the 4.0 code
45 for first time use:</p>
Jim Laskey6b6e3692006-06-16 23:34:49 +000046
Bill Wendlingae2a3092006-11-16 09:31:19 +000047<div class="doc_code">
48<pre>
Bill Wendlingd0c5c282007-07-23 03:56:42 +000049svn co http://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm-gcc-4.0/trunk <i>dst-directory</i>
Bill Wendlingae2a3092006-11-16 09:31:19 +000050</pre>
51</div>
Jim Laskey6b6e3692006-06-16 23:34:49 +000052
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +000053<p>To check out the 4.2 code use:</p>
54
55<div class="doc_code">
56<pre>
57svn co http://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm-gcc-4.2/trunk <i>dst-directory</i>
58</pre>
59</div>
60
Bill Wendlingae2a3092006-11-16 09:31:19 +000061 <p>After that, the code can be be updated in the destination directory
62 using:</p>
Jim Laskey6b6e3692006-06-16 23:34:49 +000063
Bill Wendlingae2a3092006-11-16 09:31:19 +000064<div class="doc_code">
65<pre>svn update</pre>
66</div>
Chris Lattnerfa289942006-07-11 20:47:00 +000067
Bill Wendlingae2a3092006-11-16 09:31:19 +000068 <p>The mirror is brought up to date every evening.</p></li>
69
70 <li>Follow the directions in the top-level <tt>README.LLVM</tt> file for
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +000071 up-to-date instructions on how to build llvm-gcc. See below for building
72 with support for Ada or Fortran.
Chris Lattnerfa289942006-07-11 20:47:00 +000073</ol>
Bill Wendlingae2a3092006-11-16 09:31:19 +000074
Chris Lattnerfa289942006-07-11 20:47:00 +000075</div>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +000076
77<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
78<div class="doc_section">
79 <a name="license">Building the Ada front-end</a>
80</div>
81
82<div class="doc_text">
83<p>Building with support for Ada amounts to following the directions in the
84top-level <tt>README.LLVM</tt> file, adding ",ada" to EXTRALANGS, for example:
85<tt>EXTRALANGS=,ada</tt></p>
86
87<p>There are some complications however:</p>
88
89<ol>
Duncan Sands2ae968a2008-02-12 21:28:39 +000090 <li><p>The only platform for which the Ada front-end is known to build is
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +000091 32 bit intel x86 running linux. It is unlikely to build for other
Duncan Sands2ae968a2008-02-12 21:28:39 +000092 systems without some work.</p></li>
93 <li><p>The build requires having a compiler that supports Ada, C and C++.
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +000094 The Ada front-end is written in Ada so an Ada compiler is needed to
Duncan Sands235b26f2008-02-13 16:46:10 +000095 build it. What is more, the Ada compiler must not be more recent
96 than what it is trying to compile, otherwise the build will fail.
97 This rules out gcc-4.3 (but not gcc-4.2) and also the
98 <a href="http://libre.adacore.com/">2007 GNAT GPL Edition</a>.
99 The LLVM parts of llvm-gcc are written in C++ so a C++
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000100 compiler is needed to build them. The rest of gcc is written in C.
101 Some linux distributions provide a version of gcc that supports all
102 three languages (the Ada part often comes as an add-on package to
103 the rest of gcc). Otherwise it is possible to combine two versions
Duncan Sands235b26f2008-02-13 16:46:10 +0000104 of gcc, one that supports Ada and C (such as the
105 <a href="http://libre.adacore.com/">2006 GNAT GPL Edition</a>)
106 and another which supports C++, see below.</p></li>
107 <li><p>Because the Ada front-end is experimental, it is wise to build the
108 compiler with checking enabled. This causes it to run slower, but
109 helps catch mistakes in the compiler (please report any problems using
110 <a href="http://llvm.org/bugs">LLVM bugzilla</a>).</p></li>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000111</ol>
112
113<p>Supposing appropriate compilers are available, llvm-gcc with Ada support can
Duncan Sands481d4b22008-02-12 21:40:21 +0000114 be built on an x86-32 linux box using the following recipe:</p>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000115
116<ol>
Duncan Sands2ae968a2008-02-12 21:28:39 +0000117 <li><p>Download the <a href="http://llvm.org/releases/download.html">LLVM source</a>
118 and unpack it:</p>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000119
120<div class="doc_code">
121<pre>wget http://llvm.org/releases/2.2/llvm-2.2.tar.gz
122tar xzf llvm-2.2.tar.gz
123mv llvm-2.2 llvm</pre>
124</div>
125
Duncan Sands2ae968a2008-02-12 21:28:39 +0000126 <p>or <a href="http://llvm.org/docs/GettingStarted.html#checkout">check out the
127 latest version from subversion</a>:</p>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000128
129<div class="doc_code">
130<pre>svn co http://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk llvm</pre>
131</div>
132 </li>
133
Duncan Sands2ae968a2008-02-12 21:28:39 +0000134 <li><p>Download the
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000135 <a href="http://llvm.org/releases/download.html">llvm-gcc-4.2 source</a>
Duncan Sands2ae968a2008-02-12 21:28:39 +0000136 and unpack it:</p>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000137
138<div class="doc_code">
139<pre>wget http://llvm.org/releases/2.2/llvm-gcc4.2-2.2.source.tar.gz
140tar xzf llvm-gcc4.2-2.2.source.tar.gz
141mv llvm-gcc4.2-2.2.source llvm-gcc-4.2</pre>
142</div>
143
Duncan Sands2ae968a2008-02-12 21:28:39 +0000144 <p>or <a href="http://llvm.org/docs/GettingStarted.html#checkout">check out the
145 latest version from subversion</a>:</p>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000146
147<div class="doc_code">
148<pre>svn co http://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm-gcc-4.2/trunk llvm-gcc-4.2</pre>
149</div>
150 </li>
151
Duncan Sands2ae968a2008-02-12 21:28:39 +0000152 <li><p>Make a build directory <tt>llvm-objects</tt> for llvm and make it the
153 current directory:</p>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000154
155<div class="doc_code">
156<pre>mkdir llvm-objects
157cd llvm-objects</pre>
158</div>
159 </li>
160
Duncan Sands2ae968a2008-02-12 21:28:39 +0000161 <li><p>Configure LLVM (here it is configured to install into <tt>/usr/local</tt>):</p>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000162
163<div class="doc_code">
Duncan Sands235b26f2008-02-13 16:46:10 +0000164<pre>../llvm/configure --prefix=<b>/usr/local</b></pre>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000165</div>
166
Duncan Sands2ae968a2008-02-12 21:28:39 +0000167 <p>If you have a multi-compiler setup and the C++ compiler is not the
168 default, then you can configure like this:</p>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000169
170<div class="doc_code">
Duncan Sands235b26f2008-02-13 16:46:10 +0000171<pre>CXX=<b>PATH_TO_C++_COMPILER</b> ../llvm/configure --prefix=<b>/usr/local</b></pre>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000172</div>
173 </li>
174
Duncan Sands235b26f2008-02-13 16:46:10 +0000175 <li><p>Build LLVM with checking enabled (use <tt>ENABLE_OPTIMIZED=1</tt> to
176 build without checking):</p>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000177
178<div class="doc_code">
Duncan Sands235b26f2008-02-13 16:46:10 +0000179<pre>make ENABLE_OPTIMIZED=0</pre>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000180</div>
181 </li>
182
Duncan Sands2ae968a2008-02-12 21:28:39 +0000183 <li><p>Install LLVM (optional):</p>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000184
185<div class="doc_code">
186<pre>make install</pre>
187</div>
188 </li>
189
Duncan Sands2ae968a2008-02-12 21:28:39 +0000190 <li><p>Make a build directory <tt>llvm-gcc-4.2-objects</tt> for llvm-gcc and make it the
191 current directory:</p>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000192
193<div class="doc_code">
194<pre>
195cd ..
196mkdir llvm-gcc-4.2-objects
197cd llvm-gcc-4.2-objects</pre>
198</div>
199 </li>
200
Duncan Sands2ae968a2008-02-12 21:28:39 +0000201 <li><p>Configure llvm-gcc (here it is configured to install into <tt>/usr/local</tt>).
Duncan Sands235b26f2008-02-13 16:46:10 +0000202 The <tt>--enable-checking</tt> flag turns on sanity checks inside the compiler.
203 If you omit it then LLVM must be built with <tt>make ENABLE_OPTIMIZED=1</tt>.
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000204 Additional languages can be appended to the --enable-languages switch,
Duncan Sands2ae968a2008-02-12 21:28:39 +0000205 for example <tt>--enable-languages=ada,c,c++</tt>.</p>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000206
207<div class="doc_code">
Duncan Sands235b26f2008-02-13 16:46:10 +0000208<pre>../llvm-gcc-4.2/configure --prefix=<b>/usr/local</b> --enable-languages=ada,c --enable-checking --enable-llvm=$PWD/../llvm-objects --disable-shared --disable-bootstrap --disable-multilib</pre>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000209</div>
210
Duncan Sands2ae968a2008-02-12 21:28:39 +0000211 <p>If you have a multi-compiler setup, then you can configure like this:</p>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000212<div class="doc_code">
213
214<pre>
215export CC=<b>PATH_TO_C_AND_ADA_COMPILER</b>
216export CXX=<b>PATH_TO_C++_COMPILER</b>
Duncan Sands235b26f2008-02-13 16:46:10 +0000217../llvm-gcc-4.2/configure --prefix=<b>/usr/local</b> --enable-languages=ada,c --enable-checking --enable-llvm=$PWD/../llvm-objects --disable-shared --disable-bootstrap --disable-multilib</pre>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000218</div>
219 </li>
220
Duncan Sands2ae968a2008-02-12 21:28:39 +0000221 <li><p>Build and install the compiler:</p>
Duncan Sandseadf20d2008-02-12 21:22:58 +0000222
223<div class="doc_code">
224<pre>make
225make install</pre>
226</div>
227 </li>
228</ol>
229
230</div>
231
232<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
233<div class="doc_section">
234 <a name="license">Building the Fortran front-end</a>
235</div>
236
237<div class="doc_text">
238<p>
239To build with support for Fortran, follow the directions in the top-level
240<tt>README.LLVM</tt> file, adding ",fortran" to EXTRALANGS, for example:</p>
241
242<div class="doc_code">
243<pre>
244EXTRALANGS=,fortran
245</pre>
246</div>
247
248</div>
249
Brian Gaeke0142c1e2003-10-21 21:58:38 +0000250<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
John Criswell86a3a482003-12-18 16:43:17 +0000251<div class="doc_section">
252 <a name="license">License Information</a>
253</div>
254
255<div class="doc_text">
256<p>
257The LLVM GCC frontend is licensed to you under the GNU General Public License
258and the GNU Lesser General Public License. Please see the files COPYING and
259COPYING.LIB for more details.
260</p>
261
262<p>
Chris Lattnerfa289942006-07-11 20:47:00 +0000263More information is <a href="FAQ.html#license">available in the FAQ</a>.
John Criswell86a3a482003-12-18 16:43:17 +0000264</p>
John Criswell86a3a482003-12-18 16:43:17 +0000265</div>
266
267<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
Brian Gaeke0142c1e2003-10-21 21:58:38 +0000268
Misha Brukmanb7c3b6d2003-10-28 21:09:29 +0000269<hr>
Misha Brukman4478f2b2004-05-12 18:49:47 +0000270<address>
271 <a href="http://jigsaw.w3.org/css-validator/check/referer"><img
272 src="http://jigsaw.w3.org/css-validator/images/vcss" alt="Valid CSS!"></a>
273 <a href="http://validator.w3.org/check/referer"><img
274 src="http://www.w3.org/Icons/valid-html401" alt="Valid HTML 4.01!"></a>
275
Reid Spencerca058542006-03-14 05:39:39 +0000276 <a href="http://llvm.org">LLVM Compiler Infrastructure</a><br>
Misha Brukmanb7c3b6d2003-10-28 21:09:29 +0000277 Last modified: $Date$
Misha Brukman4478f2b2004-05-12 18:49:47 +0000278</address>
Brian Gaeke0142c1e2003-10-21 21:58:38 +0000279
Misha Brukman0ccf5192003-10-23 01:48:33 +0000280</body>
281</html>