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Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +00001//===- LinkerScript.cpp ---------------------------------------------------===//
2//
3// The LLVM Linker
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file contains the parser/evaluator of the linker script.
Rui Ueyama629e0aa52016-07-21 19:45:22 +000011// It parses a linker script and write the result to Config or ScriptConfig
12// objects.
13//
14// If SECTIONS command is used, a ScriptConfig contains an AST
15// of the command which will later be consumed by createSections() and
16// assignAddresses().
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +000017//
18//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
19
Rui Ueyama717677a2016-02-11 21:17:59 +000020#include "LinkerScript.h"
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +000021#include "Config.h"
22#include "Driver.h"
Rui Ueyama1ebc8ed2016-02-12 21:47:28 +000023#include "InputSection.h"
George Rimar652852c2016-04-16 10:10:32 +000024#include "OutputSections.h"
Adhemerval Zanellae77b5bf2016-04-06 20:59:11 +000025#include "ScriptParser.h"
Rui Ueyama93c9af42016-06-29 08:01:32 +000026#include "Strings.h"
Eugene Levianteda81a12016-07-12 06:39:48 +000027#include "Symbols.h"
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +000028#include "SymbolTable.h"
Eugene Leviant467c4d52016-07-01 10:27:36 +000029#include "Target.h"
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +000030#include "Writer.h"
Rui Ueyama960504b2016-04-19 18:58:11 +000031#include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
George Rimar652852c2016-04-16 10:10:32 +000032#include "llvm/Support/ELF.h"
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +000033#include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
34#include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
Rui Ueyamaf03f3cc2015-10-13 00:09:21 +000035#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
Rui Ueyamaa47ee682015-10-11 01:53:04 +000036#include "llvm/Support/StringSaver.h"
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +000037
38using namespace llvm;
George Rimar652852c2016-04-16 10:10:32 +000039using namespace llvm::ELF;
Rui Ueyama1ebc8ed2016-02-12 21:47:28 +000040using namespace llvm::object;
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +000041using namespace lld;
Rafael Espindolae0df00b2016-02-28 00:25:54 +000042using namespace lld::elf;
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +000043
George Rimar884e7862016-09-08 08:19:13 +000044LinkerScriptBase *elf::ScriptBase;
Rui Ueyama07320e42016-04-20 20:13:41 +000045ScriptConfiguration *elf::ScriptConfig;
Rui Ueyama717677a2016-02-11 21:17:59 +000046
George Rimar6c55f0e2016-09-08 08:20:30 +000047template <class ELFT> static void addRegular(SymbolAssignment *Cmd) {
Rui Ueyama16024212016-08-11 23:22:52 +000048 Symbol *Sym = Symtab<ELFT>::X->addRegular(Cmd->Name, STB_GLOBAL, STV_DEFAULT);
49 Sym->Visibility = Cmd->Hidden ? STV_HIDDEN : STV_DEFAULT;
50 Cmd->Sym = Sym->body();
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +000051}
52
Rui Ueyama0c70d3c2016-08-12 03:31:09 +000053template <class ELFT> static void addSynthetic(SymbolAssignment *Cmd) {
George Rimare1937bb2016-08-19 15:36:32 +000054 Symbol *Sym = Symtab<ELFT>::X->addSynthetic(
55 Cmd->Name, nullptr, 0, Cmd->Hidden ? STV_HIDDEN : STV_DEFAULT);
Rui Ueyama16024212016-08-11 23:22:52 +000056 Cmd->Sym = Sym->body();
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +000057}
58
Eugene Leviantdb741e72016-09-07 07:08:43 +000059template <class ELFT> static void addSymbol(SymbolAssignment *Cmd) {
60 if (Cmd->IsAbsolute)
61 addRegular<ELFT>(Cmd);
62 else
63 addSynthetic<ELFT>(Cmd);
64}
Rui Ueyama16024212016-08-11 23:22:52 +000065// If a symbol was in PROVIDE(), we need to define it only when
66// it is an undefined symbol.
67template <class ELFT> static bool shouldDefine(SymbolAssignment *Cmd) {
68 if (Cmd->Name == ".")
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +000069 return false;
Rui Ueyama16024212016-08-11 23:22:52 +000070 if (!Cmd->Provide)
71 return true;
72 SymbolBody *B = Symtab<ELFT>::X->find(Cmd->Name);
73 return B && B->isUndefined();
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +000074}
75
George Rimar076fe152016-07-21 06:43:01 +000076bool SymbolAssignment::classof(const BaseCommand *C) {
77 return C->Kind == AssignmentKind;
78}
79
80bool OutputSectionCommand::classof(const BaseCommand *C) {
81 return C->Kind == OutputSectionKind;
82}
83
George Rimareea31142016-07-21 14:26:59 +000084bool InputSectionDescription::classof(const BaseCommand *C) {
85 return C->Kind == InputSectionKind;
86}
87
George Rimareefa7582016-08-04 09:29:31 +000088bool AssertCommand::classof(const BaseCommand *C) {
89 return C->Kind == AssertKind;
90}
91
Rui Ueyama36a153c2016-07-23 14:09:58 +000092template <class ELFT> static bool isDiscarded(InputSectionBase<ELFT> *S) {
George Rimareea31142016-07-21 14:26:59 +000093 return !S || !S->Live;
Rui Ueyama717677a2016-02-11 21:17:59 +000094}
95
Rui Ueyamaf34d0e02016-08-12 01:24:53 +000096template <class ELFT> LinkerScript<ELFT>::LinkerScript() {}
97template <class ELFT> LinkerScript<ELFT>::~LinkerScript() {}
98
Rui Ueyama07320e42016-04-20 20:13:41 +000099template <class ELFT>
100bool LinkerScript<ELFT>::shouldKeep(InputSectionBase<ELFT> *S) {
George Rimarc91930a2016-09-02 21:17:20 +0000101 for (Regex *Re : Opt.KeptSections)
102 if (Re->match(S->getSectionName()))
George Rimareea31142016-07-21 14:26:59 +0000103 return true;
104 return false;
105}
106
George Rimar06598002016-07-28 21:51:30 +0000107static bool fileMatches(const InputSectionDescription *Desc,
108 StringRef Filename) {
George Rimarc91930a2016-09-02 21:17:20 +0000109 return const_cast<Regex &>(Desc->FileRe).match(Filename) &&
110 !const_cast<Regex &>(Desc->ExcludedFileRe).match(Filename);
George Rimar06598002016-07-28 21:51:30 +0000111}
112
Rui Ueyama6b274812016-07-25 22:51:07 +0000113// Returns input sections filtered by given glob patterns.
114template <class ELFT>
115std::vector<InputSectionBase<ELFT> *>
Rui Ueyamaad10c3d2016-07-28 21:05:04 +0000116LinkerScript<ELFT>::getInputSections(const InputSectionDescription *I) {
George Rimarc91930a2016-09-02 21:17:20 +0000117 const Regex &Re = I->SectionRe;
Rui Ueyama6b274812016-07-25 22:51:07 +0000118 std::vector<InputSectionBase<ELFT> *> Ret;
119 for (const std::unique_ptr<ObjectFile<ELFT>> &F :
George Rimar06598002016-07-28 21:51:30 +0000120 Symtab<ELFT>::X->getObjectFiles()) {
121 if (fileMatches(I, sys::path::filename(F->getName())))
122 for (InputSectionBase<ELFT> *S : F->getSections())
123 if (!isDiscarded(S) && !S->OutSec &&
George Rimarc91930a2016-09-02 21:17:20 +0000124 const_cast<Regex &>(Re).match(S->getSectionName()))
Davide Italianoe7282792016-07-27 01:44:01 +0000125 Ret.push_back(S);
George Rimar06598002016-07-28 21:51:30 +0000126 }
Eugene Leviant3e6b0272016-07-28 19:24:13 +0000127
George Rimarc91930a2016-09-02 21:17:20 +0000128 if (const_cast<Regex &>(Re).match("COMMON"))
Rui Ueyamaad10c3d2016-07-28 21:05:04 +0000129 Ret.push_back(CommonInputSection<ELFT>::X);
Rui Ueyama6b274812016-07-25 22:51:07 +0000130 return Ret;
131}
132
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +0000133template <class ELFT>
Rui Ueyama742c3832016-08-04 22:27:00 +0000134static bool compareName(InputSectionBase<ELFT> *A, InputSectionBase<ELFT> *B) {
135 return A->getSectionName() < B->getSectionName();
136}
George Rimar350ece42016-08-03 08:35:59 +0000137
Rui Ueyama742c3832016-08-04 22:27:00 +0000138template <class ELFT>
139static bool compareAlignment(InputSectionBase<ELFT> *A,
140 InputSectionBase<ELFT> *B) {
141 // ">" is not a mistake. Larger alignments are placed before smaller
142 // alignments in order to reduce the amount of padding necessary.
143 // This is compatible with GNU.
144 return A->Alignment > B->Alignment;
145}
George Rimar350ece42016-08-03 08:35:59 +0000146
Rui Ueyama742c3832016-08-04 22:27:00 +0000147template <class ELFT>
148static std::function<bool(InputSectionBase<ELFT> *, InputSectionBase<ELFT> *)>
149getComparator(SortKind K) {
150 if (K == SortByName)
151 return compareName<ELFT>;
152 return compareAlignment<ELFT>;
153}
George Rimar0702c4e2016-07-29 15:32:46 +0000154
155template <class ELFT>
Rui Ueyama48c3f1c2016-08-12 00:27:23 +0000156void LinkerScript<ELFT>::discard(OutputSectionCommand &Cmd) {
157 for (const std::unique_ptr<BaseCommand> &Base : Cmd.Commands) {
158 if (auto *Cmd = dyn_cast<InputSectionDescription>(Base.get())) {
159 for (InputSectionBase<ELFT> *S : getInputSections(Cmd)) {
160 S->Live = false;
161 reportDiscarded(S);
162 }
163 }
164 }
165}
166
George Rimar8f66df92016-08-12 20:38:20 +0000167static bool checkConstraint(uint64_t Flags, ConstraintKind Kind) {
168 bool RO = (Kind == ConstraintKind::ReadOnly);
169 bool RW = (Kind == ConstraintKind::ReadWrite);
170 bool Writable = Flags & SHF_WRITE;
Rui Ueyamaadcdb662016-09-06 22:50:48 +0000171 return !(RO && Writable) && !(RW && !Writable);
George Rimar8f66df92016-08-12 20:38:20 +0000172}
173
Rui Ueyama48c3f1c2016-08-12 00:27:23 +0000174template <class ELFT>
George Rimar06ae6832016-08-12 09:07:57 +0000175static bool matchConstraints(ArrayRef<InputSectionBase<ELFT> *> Sections,
176 ConstraintKind Kind) {
George Rimar8f66df92016-08-12 20:38:20 +0000177 if (Kind == ConstraintKind::NoConstraint)
178 return true;
179 return llvm::all_of(Sections, [=](InputSectionBase<ELFT> *Sec) {
180 return checkConstraint(Sec->getSectionHdr()->sh_flags, Kind);
George Rimar06ae6832016-08-12 09:07:57 +0000181 });
182}
183
184template <class ELFT>
Rui Ueyama0b9ce6a2016-08-12 03:16:56 +0000185std::vector<InputSectionBase<ELFT> *>
George Rimar06ae6832016-08-12 09:07:57 +0000186LinkerScript<ELFT>::createInputSectionList(OutputSectionCommand &OutCmd) {
Rui Ueyama0b9ce6a2016-08-12 03:16:56 +0000187 std::vector<InputSectionBase<ELFT> *> Ret;
Eugene Leviant97403d12016-09-01 09:55:57 +0000188 DenseSet<InputSectionBase<ELFT> *> SectionIndex;
Rui Ueyamae7f912c2016-08-03 21:12:09 +0000189
George Rimar06ae6832016-08-12 09:07:57 +0000190 for (const std::unique_ptr<BaseCommand> &Base : OutCmd.Commands) {
191 if (auto *OutCmd = dyn_cast<SymbolAssignment>(Base.get())) {
192 if (shouldDefine<ELFT>(OutCmd))
Eugene Leviantdb741e72016-09-07 07:08:43 +0000193 addSymbol<ELFT>(OutCmd);
Eugene Leviant97403d12016-09-01 09:55:57 +0000194 OutCmd->GoesAfter = Ret.empty() ? nullptr : Ret.back();
Rui Ueyama0b9ce6a2016-08-12 03:16:56 +0000195 continue;
196 }
197
198 auto *Cmd = cast<InputSectionDescription>(Base.get());
199 std::vector<InputSectionBase<ELFT> *> V = getInputSections(Cmd);
George Rimar06ae6832016-08-12 09:07:57 +0000200 if (!matchConstraints<ELFT>(V, OutCmd.Constraint))
201 continue;
Rui Ueyama0b9ce6a2016-08-12 03:16:56 +0000202 if (Cmd->SortInner)
203 std::stable_sort(V.begin(), V.end(), getComparator<ELFT>(Cmd->SortInner));
204 if (Cmd->SortOuter)
205 std::stable_sort(V.begin(), V.end(), getComparator<ELFT>(Cmd->SortOuter));
Eugene Leviant97403d12016-09-01 09:55:57 +0000206
207 // Add all input sections corresponding to rule 'Cmd' to
208 // resulting vector. We do not add duplicate input sections.
209 for (InputSectionBase<ELFT> *S : V)
210 if (SectionIndex.insert(S).second)
211 Ret.push_back(S);
Rui Ueyama0b9ce6a2016-08-12 03:16:56 +0000212 }
213 return Ret;
214}
215
George Rimar6c55f0e2016-09-08 08:20:30 +0000216template <class ELFT> void LinkerScript<ELFT>::createAssignments() {
Petr Hoseke5d3ca52016-08-31 15:31:17 +0000217 for (const std::unique_ptr<SymbolAssignment> &Cmd : Opt.Assignments) {
218 if (shouldDefine<ELFT>(Cmd.get()))
219 addRegular<ELFT>(Cmd.get());
220 if (Cmd->Sym)
221 cast<DefinedRegular<ELFT>>(Cmd->Sym)->Value = Cmd->Expression(0);
222 }
223}
224
225template <class ELFT>
Rui Ueyama0b9ce6a2016-08-12 03:16:56 +0000226void LinkerScript<ELFT>::createSections(OutputSectionFactory<ELFT> &Factory) {
Rui Ueyama48c3f1c2016-08-12 00:27:23 +0000227 for (const std::unique_ptr<BaseCommand> &Base1 : Opt.Commands) {
Rui Ueyama2ab5f732016-08-12 03:33:04 +0000228 if (auto *Cmd = dyn_cast<SymbolAssignment>(Base1.get())) {
229 if (shouldDefine<ELFT>(Cmd))
230 addRegular<ELFT>(Cmd);
231 continue;
232 }
233
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +0000234 if (auto *Cmd = dyn_cast<OutputSectionCommand>(Base1.get())) {
Rui Ueyama48c3f1c2016-08-12 00:27:23 +0000235 if (Cmd->Name == "/DISCARD/") {
236 discard(*Cmd);
237 continue;
238 }
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +0000239
Rui Ueyama0b9ce6a2016-08-12 03:16:56 +0000240 std::vector<InputSectionBase<ELFT> *> V = createInputSectionList(*Cmd);
Eugene Leviant97403d12016-09-01 09:55:57 +0000241 if (V.empty())
Rui Ueyama0b9ce6a2016-08-12 03:16:56 +0000242 continue;
243
George Rimardb24d9c2016-08-19 15:18:23 +0000244 for (InputSectionBase<ELFT> *Sec : V) {
George Rimara14b13d2016-09-07 10:46:07 +0000245 OutputSectionBase<ELFT> *OutSec;
246 bool IsNew;
247 std::tie(OutSec, IsNew) = Factory.create(Sec, Cmd->Name);
248 if (IsNew)
249 OutputSections->push_back(OutSec);
250
251 uint32_t Subalign = Cmd->SubalignExpr ? Cmd->SubalignExpr(0) : 0;
252
George Rimardb24d9c2016-08-19 15:18:23 +0000253 if (Subalign)
254 Sec->Alignment = Subalign;
Eugene Leviant97403d12016-09-01 09:55:57 +0000255 OutSec->addSection(Sec);
George Rimardb24d9c2016-08-19 15:18:23 +0000256 }
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +0000257 }
Rui Ueyama48c3f1c2016-08-12 00:27:23 +0000258 }
Eugene Leviante63d81b2016-07-20 14:43:20 +0000259
Rui Ueyama0b9ce6a2016-08-12 03:16:56 +0000260 // Add orphan sections.
Rui Ueyama6b274812016-07-25 22:51:07 +0000261 for (const std::unique_ptr<ObjectFile<ELFT>> &F :
Rui Ueyama0b9ce6a2016-08-12 03:16:56 +0000262 Symtab<ELFT>::X->getObjectFiles()) {
263 for (InputSectionBase<ELFT> *S : F->getSections()) {
Rui Ueyama2ab5f732016-08-12 03:33:04 +0000264 if (isDiscarded(S) || S->OutSec)
265 continue;
266 OutputSectionBase<ELFT> *OutSec;
267 bool IsNew;
268 std::tie(OutSec, IsNew) = Factory.create(S, getOutputSectionName(S));
269 if (IsNew)
270 OutputSections->push_back(OutSec);
271 OutSec->addSection(S);
Rui Ueyama0b9ce6a2016-08-12 03:16:56 +0000272 }
273 }
Eugene Leviante63d81b2016-07-20 14:43:20 +0000274}
275
Eugene Leviantdb741e72016-09-07 07:08:43 +0000276// Sets value of a section-defined symbol. Two kinds of
277// symbols are processed: synthetic symbols, whose value
278// is an offset from beginning of section and regular
279// symbols whose value is absolute.
280template <class ELFT>
281static void assignSectionSymbol(SymbolAssignment *Cmd,
282 OutputSectionBase<ELFT> *Sec,
283 typename ELFT::uint Off) {
284 if (!Cmd->Sym)
285 return;
286
287 if (auto *Body = dyn_cast<DefinedSynthetic<ELFT>>(Cmd->Sym)) {
288 Body->Section = Sec;
289 Body->Value = Cmd->Expression(Sec->getVA() + Off) - Sec->getVA();
290 return;
291 }
292 auto *Body = cast<DefinedRegular<ELFT>>(Cmd->Sym);
293 Body->Value = Cmd->Expression(Sec->getVA() + Off);
294}
295
Eugene Leviant20889c52016-08-31 08:13:33 +0000296// Linker script may define start and end symbols for special section types,
297// like .got, .eh_frame_hdr, .eh_frame and others. Those sections are not a list
298// of regular input input sections, therefore our way of defining symbols for
299// regular sections will not work. The approach we use for special section types
300// is not perfect - it handles only start and end symbols.
301template <class ELFT>
302void addStartEndSymbols(OutputSectionCommand *Cmd,
303 OutputSectionBase<ELFT> *Sec) {
304 bool Start = true;
305 BaseCommand *PrevCmd = nullptr;
306
307 for (std::unique_ptr<BaseCommand> &Base : Cmd->Commands) {
308 if (auto *AssignCmd = dyn_cast<SymbolAssignment>(Base.get())) {
Eugene Leviantdb741e72016-09-07 07:08:43 +0000309 assignSectionSymbol<ELFT>(AssignCmd, Sec, Start ? 0 : Sec->getSize());
Eugene Leviant20889c52016-08-31 08:13:33 +0000310 } else {
311 if (!Start && isa<SymbolAssignment>(PrevCmd))
312 error("section '" + Sec->getName() +
313 "' supports only start and end symbols");
314 Start = false;
315 }
316 PrevCmd = Base.get();
317 }
318}
319
320template <class ELFT>
321void assignOffsets(OutputSectionCommand *Cmd, OutputSectionBase<ELFT> *Sec) {
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +0000322 auto *OutSec = dyn_cast<OutputSection<ELFT>>(Sec);
Rui Ueyama2de509c2016-08-12 00:55:08 +0000323 if (!OutSec) {
324 Sec->assignOffsets();
Eugene Leviant20889c52016-08-31 08:13:33 +0000325 // This section is not regular output section. However linker script may
326 // have defined start/end symbols for it. This case is handled below.
327 addStartEndSymbols(Cmd, Sec);
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +0000328 return;
Rui Ueyama2de509c2016-08-12 00:55:08 +0000329 }
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +0000330 typedef typename ELFT::uint uintX_t;
331 uintX_t Off = 0;
Eugene Leviant97403d12016-09-01 09:55:57 +0000332 auto ItCmd = Cmd->Commands.begin();
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +0000333
Eugene Leviant97403d12016-09-01 09:55:57 +0000334 // Assigns values to all symbols following the given
335 // input section 'D' in output section 'Sec'. When symbols
336 // are in the beginning of output section the value of 'D'
337 // is nullptr.
338 auto AssignSuccessors = [&](InputSectionData *D) {
339 for (; ItCmd != Cmd->Commands.end(); ++ItCmd) {
340 auto *AssignCmd = dyn_cast<SymbolAssignment>(ItCmd->get());
341 if (!AssignCmd)
342 continue;
343 if (D != AssignCmd->GoesAfter)
344 break;
345
Eugene Leviant97403d12016-09-01 09:55:57 +0000346 if (AssignCmd->Name == ".") {
347 // Update to location counter means update to section size.
Eugene Leviantdb741e72016-09-07 07:08:43 +0000348 Off = AssignCmd->Expression(Sec->getVA() + Off) - Sec->getVA();
Eugene Leviant97403d12016-09-01 09:55:57 +0000349 Sec->setSize(Off);
350 continue;
351 }
Eugene Leviantdb741e72016-09-07 07:08:43 +0000352 assignSectionSymbol<ELFT>(AssignCmd, Sec, Off);
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +0000353 }
Eugene Leviant97403d12016-09-01 09:55:57 +0000354 };
355
356 AssignSuccessors(nullptr);
357 for (InputSection<ELFT> *I : OutSec->Sections) {
358 Off = alignTo(Off, I->Alignment);
359 I->OutSecOff = Off;
360 Off += I->getSize();
Rui Ueyamaf4a30a52016-08-11 21:30:42 +0000361 // Update section size inside for-loop, so that SIZEOF
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +0000362 // works correctly in the case below:
363 // .foo { *(.aaa) a = SIZEOF(.foo); *(.bbb) }
364 Sec->setSize(Off);
Eugene Leviant97403d12016-09-01 09:55:57 +0000365 // Add symbols following current input section.
366 AssignSuccessors(I);
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +0000367 }
368}
369
George Rimar8f66df92016-08-12 20:38:20 +0000370template <class ELFT>
George Rimara14b13d2016-09-07 10:46:07 +0000371static std::vector<OutputSectionBase<ELFT> *>
372findSections(OutputSectionCommand &Cmd,
373 ArrayRef<OutputSectionBase<ELFT> *> Sections) {
374 std::vector<OutputSectionBase<ELFT> *> Ret;
375 for (OutputSectionBase<ELFT> *Sec : Sections)
376 if (Sec->getName() == Cmd.Name &&
377 checkConstraint(Sec->getFlags(), Cmd.Constraint))
378 Ret.push_back(Sec);
379 return Ret;
George Rimar8f66df92016-08-12 20:38:20 +0000380}
381
Rafael Espindolaa4b41dc2016-08-04 12:13:05 +0000382template <class ELFT> void LinkerScript<ELFT>::assignAddresses() {
George Rimar652852c2016-04-16 10:10:32 +0000383 // Orphan sections are sections present in the input files which
Rui Ueyama7c18c282016-04-18 21:00:40 +0000384 // are not explicitly placed into the output file by the linker script.
385 // We place orphan sections at end of file.
386 // Other linkers places them using some heuristics as described in
George Rimar652852c2016-04-16 10:10:32 +0000387 // https://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/ld/Orphan-Sections.html#Orphan-Sections.
Rui Ueyamae5cc6682016-08-12 00:36:56 +0000388 for (OutputSectionBase<ELFT> *Sec : *OutputSections) {
George Rimar652852c2016-04-16 10:10:32 +0000389 StringRef Name = Sec->getName();
Rui Ueyamac3e2a4b2016-04-21 20:30:00 +0000390 if (getSectionIndex(Name) == INT_MAX)
George Rimar076fe152016-07-21 06:43:01 +0000391 Opt.Commands.push_back(llvm::make_unique<OutputSectionCommand>(Name));
George Rimar652852c2016-04-16 10:10:32 +0000392 }
George Rimar652852c2016-04-16 10:10:32 +0000393
Rui Ueyama7c18c282016-04-18 21:00:40 +0000394 // Assign addresses as instructed by linker script SECTIONS sub-commands.
Rui Ueyama4f7500b2016-08-12 04:00:22 +0000395 Dot = getHeaderSize();
Eugene Leviant467c4d52016-07-01 10:27:36 +0000396 uintX_t MinVA = std::numeric_limits<uintX_t>::max();
George Rimar652852c2016-04-16 10:10:32 +0000397 uintX_t ThreadBssOffset = 0;
George Rimar652852c2016-04-16 10:10:32 +0000398
George Rimar076fe152016-07-21 06:43:01 +0000399 for (const std::unique_ptr<BaseCommand> &Base : Opt.Commands) {
400 if (auto *Cmd = dyn_cast<SymbolAssignment>(Base.get())) {
Rui Ueyama8d083e62016-07-29 05:48:39 +0000401 if (Cmd->Name == ".") {
402 Dot = Cmd->Expression(Dot);
403 } else if (Cmd->Sym) {
404 cast<DefinedRegular<ELFT>>(Cmd->Sym)->Value = Cmd->Expression(Dot);
405 }
George Rimar652852c2016-04-16 10:10:32 +0000406 continue;
407 }
408
George Rimareefa7582016-08-04 09:29:31 +0000409 if (auto *Cmd = dyn_cast<AssertCommand>(Base.get())) {
410 Cmd->Expression(Dot);
411 continue;
412 }
413
George Rimar076fe152016-07-21 06:43:01 +0000414 auto *Cmd = cast<OutputSectionCommand>(Base.get());
George Rimara14b13d2016-09-07 10:46:07 +0000415 for (OutputSectionBase<ELFT> *Sec :
416 findSections<ELFT>(*Cmd, *OutputSections)) {
George Rimar652852c2016-04-16 10:10:32 +0000417
George Rimara14b13d2016-09-07 10:46:07 +0000418 if (Cmd->AddrExpr)
419 Dot = Cmd->AddrExpr(Dot);
George Rimar58e5c4d2016-07-25 08:29:46 +0000420
George Rimara14b13d2016-09-07 10:46:07 +0000421 if (Cmd->AlignExpr)
422 Sec->updateAlignment(Cmd->AlignExpr(Dot));
George Rimar630c6172016-07-26 18:06:29 +0000423
George Rimara14b13d2016-09-07 10:46:07 +0000424 if ((Sec->getFlags() & SHF_TLS) && Sec->getType() == SHT_NOBITS) {
425 uintX_t TVA = Dot + ThreadBssOffset;
426 TVA = alignTo(TVA, Sec->getAlignment());
427 Sec->setVA(TVA);
428 assignOffsets(Cmd, Sec);
429 ThreadBssOffset = TVA - Dot + Sec->getSize();
430 continue;
431 }
432
433 if (!(Sec->getFlags() & SHF_ALLOC)) {
434 assignOffsets(Cmd, Sec);
435 continue;
436 }
437
438 Dot = alignTo(Dot, Sec->getAlignment());
439 Sec->setVA(Dot);
Eugene Leviant20889c52016-08-31 08:13:33 +0000440 assignOffsets(Cmd, Sec);
George Rimara14b13d2016-09-07 10:46:07 +0000441 MinVA = std::min(MinVA, Dot);
442 Dot += Sec->getSize();
George Rimar652852c2016-04-16 10:10:32 +0000443 }
444 }
Rui Ueyama52c4e172016-07-01 10:42:25 +0000445
Rafael Espindola64c32d62016-07-07 14:28:47 +0000446 // ELF and Program headers need to be right before the first section in
George Rimarb91e7112016-07-19 07:42:07 +0000447 // memory. Set their addresses accordingly.
Eugene Leviant467c4d52016-07-01 10:27:36 +0000448 MinVA = alignDown(MinVA - Out<ELFT>::ElfHeader->getSize() -
449 Out<ELFT>::ProgramHeaders->getSize(),
450 Target->PageSize);
451 Out<ELFT>::ElfHeader->setVA(MinVA);
452 Out<ELFT>::ProgramHeaders->setVA(Out<ELFT>::ElfHeader->getSize() + MinVA);
George Rimar652852c2016-04-16 10:10:32 +0000453}
454
Rui Ueyama464daad2016-08-22 04:55:20 +0000455// Creates program headers as instructed by PHDRS linker script command.
Rui Ueyama07320e42016-04-20 20:13:41 +0000456template <class ELFT>
Rafael Espindolaa4b41dc2016-08-04 12:13:05 +0000457std::vector<PhdrEntry<ELFT>> LinkerScript<ELFT>::createPhdrs() {
Rui Ueyamaedebbdf2016-07-24 23:47:31 +0000458 std::vector<PhdrEntry<ELFT>> Ret;
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000459
Rui Ueyama464daad2016-08-22 04:55:20 +0000460 // Process PHDRS and FILEHDR keywords because they are not
461 // real output sections and cannot be added in the following loop.
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000462 for (const PhdrsCommand &Cmd : Opt.PhdrsCommands) {
Rui Ueyamaedebbdf2016-07-24 23:47:31 +0000463 Ret.emplace_back(Cmd.Type, Cmd.Flags == UINT_MAX ? PF_R : Cmd.Flags);
464 PhdrEntry<ELFT> &Phdr = Ret.back();
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000465
466 if (Cmd.HasFilehdr)
Rui Ueyamaadca2452016-07-23 14:18:48 +0000467 Phdr.add(Out<ELFT>::ElfHeader);
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000468 if (Cmd.HasPhdrs)
Rui Ueyamaadca2452016-07-23 14:18:48 +0000469 Phdr.add(Out<ELFT>::ProgramHeaders);
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000470 }
471
Rui Ueyama464daad2016-08-22 04:55:20 +0000472 // Add output sections to program headers.
Rui Ueyamaedebbdf2016-07-24 23:47:31 +0000473 PhdrEntry<ELFT> *Load = nullptr;
474 uintX_t Flags = PF_R;
Rui Ueyama464daad2016-08-22 04:55:20 +0000475 for (OutputSectionBase<ELFT> *Sec : *OutputSections) {
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000476 if (!(Sec->getFlags() & SHF_ALLOC))
477 break;
478
Rui Ueyamaedebbdf2016-07-24 23:47:31 +0000479 std::vector<size_t> PhdrIds = getPhdrIndices(Sec->getName());
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000480 if (!PhdrIds.empty()) {
481 // Assign headers specified by linker script
482 for (size_t Id : PhdrIds) {
Rui Ueyamaedebbdf2016-07-24 23:47:31 +0000483 Ret[Id].add(Sec);
Eugene Leviant865bf862016-07-21 10:43:25 +0000484 if (Opt.PhdrsCommands[Id].Flags == UINT_MAX)
Rafael Espindola0b113672016-07-27 14:10:56 +0000485 Ret[Id].H.p_flags |= Sec->getPhdrFlags();
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000486 }
487 } else {
488 // If we have no load segment or flags've changed then we want new load
489 // segment.
Rafael Espindola0b113672016-07-27 14:10:56 +0000490 uintX_t NewFlags = Sec->getPhdrFlags();
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000491 if (Load == nullptr || Flags != NewFlags) {
Rui Ueyamaedebbdf2016-07-24 23:47:31 +0000492 Load = &*Ret.emplace(Ret.end(), PT_LOAD, NewFlags);
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000493 Flags = NewFlags;
494 }
Rui Ueyama18f084f2016-07-20 19:36:41 +0000495 Load->add(Sec);
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000496 }
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000497 }
Rui Ueyamaedebbdf2016-07-24 23:47:31 +0000498 return Ret;
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000499}
500
Eugene Leviantf9bc3bd2016-08-16 06:40:58 +0000501template <class ELFT> bool LinkerScript<ELFT>::ignoreInterpSection() {
502 // Ignore .interp section in case we have PHDRS specification
503 // and PT_INTERP isn't listed.
504 return !Opt.PhdrsCommands.empty() &&
505 llvm::find_if(Opt.PhdrsCommands, [](const PhdrsCommand &Cmd) {
506 return Cmd.Type == PT_INTERP;
507 }) == Opt.PhdrsCommands.end();
508}
509
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000510template <class ELFT>
Rui Ueyama07320e42016-04-20 20:13:41 +0000511ArrayRef<uint8_t> LinkerScript<ELFT>::getFiller(StringRef Name) {
George Rimarf6c3cce2016-07-21 07:48:54 +0000512 for (const std::unique_ptr<BaseCommand> &Base : Opt.Commands)
513 if (auto *Cmd = dyn_cast<OutputSectionCommand>(Base.get()))
514 if (Cmd->Name == Name)
515 return Cmd->Filler;
516 return {};
George Rimare2ee72b2016-02-26 14:48:31 +0000517}
518
George Rimar206fffa2016-08-17 08:16:57 +0000519template <class ELFT> Expr LinkerScript<ELFT>::getLma(StringRef Name) {
George Rimar8ceadb32016-08-17 07:44:19 +0000520 for (const std::unique_ptr<BaseCommand> &Base : Opt.Commands)
521 if (auto *Cmd = dyn_cast<OutputSectionCommand>(Base.get()))
522 if (Cmd->LmaExpr && Cmd->Name == Name)
523 return Cmd->LmaExpr;
524 return {};
525}
526
Rui Ueyamac3e2a4b2016-04-21 20:30:00 +0000527// Returns the index of the given section name in linker script
528// SECTIONS commands. Sections are laid out as the same order as they
529// were in the script. If a given name did not appear in the script,
530// it returns INT_MAX, so that it will be laid out at end of file.
George Rimar076fe152016-07-21 06:43:01 +0000531template <class ELFT> int LinkerScript<ELFT>::getSectionIndex(StringRef Name) {
Rui Ueyamaf510fa62016-07-26 00:21:15 +0000532 int I = 0;
533 for (std::unique_ptr<BaseCommand> &Base : Opt.Commands) {
534 if (auto *Cmd = dyn_cast<OutputSectionCommand>(Base.get()))
535 if (Cmd->Name == Name)
536 return I;
537 ++I;
538 }
539 return INT_MAX;
George Rimar71b26e92016-04-21 10:22:02 +0000540}
541
542// A compartor to sort output sections. Returns -1 or 1 if
543// A or B are mentioned in linker script. Otherwise, returns 0.
Rui Ueyama07320e42016-04-20 20:13:41 +0000544template <class ELFT>
545int LinkerScript<ELFT>::compareSections(StringRef A, StringRef B) {
Rui Ueyamac3e2a4b2016-04-21 20:30:00 +0000546 int I = getSectionIndex(A);
547 int J = getSectionIndex(B);
548 if (I == INT_MAX && J == INT_MAX)
Rui Ueyama717677a2016-02-11 21:17:59 +0000549 return 0;
550 return I < J ? -1 : 1;
551}
552
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000553template <class ELFT> bool LinkerScript<ELFT>::hasPhdrsCommands() {
554 return !Opt.PhdrsCommands.empty();
555}
556
George Rimar9e694502016-07-29 16:18:47 +0000557template <class ELFT>
George Rimar884e7862016-09-08 08:19:13 +0000558uint64_t LinkerScript<ELFT>::getOutputSectionAddress(StringRef Name) {
George Rimar96659df2016-08-30 09:54:01 +0000559 for (OutputSectionBase<ELFT> *Sec : *OutputSections)
560 if (Sec->getName() == Name)
561 return Sec->getVA();
562 error("undefined section " + Name);
563 return 0;
564}
565
566template <class ELFT>
George Rimar884e7862016-09-08 08:19:13 +0000567uint64_t LinkerScript<ELFT>::getOutputSectionSize(StringRef Name) {
George Rimar9e694502016-07-29 16:18:47 +0000568 for (OutputSectionBase<ELFT> *Sec : *OutputSections)
569 if (Sec->getName() == Name)
570 return Sec->getSize();
571 error("undefined section " + Name);
572 return 0;
573}
574
George Rimar884e7862016-09-08 08:19:13 +0000575template <class ELFT> uint64_t LinkerScript<ELFT>::getHeaderSize() {
George Rimare32a3592016-08-10 07:59:34 +0000576 return Out<ELFT>::ElfHeader->getSize() + Out<ELFT>::ProgramHeaders->getSize();
577}
578
George Rimar884e7862016-09-08 08:19:13 +0000579template <class ELFT> uint64_t LinkerScript<ELFT>::getSymbolValue(StringRef S) {
580 if (SymbolBody *B = Symtab<ELFT>::X->find(S))
581 return B->getVA<ELFT>();
582 error("symbol not found: " + S);
583 return 0;
584}
585
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000586// Returns indices of ELF headers containing specific section, identified
587// by Name. Each index is a zero based number of ELF header listed within
588// PHDRS {} script block.
589template <class ELFT>
Rui Ueyamaedebbdf2016-07-24 23:47:31 +0000590std::vector<size_t> LinkerScript<ELFT>::getPhdrIndices(StringRef SectionName) {
George Rimar076fe152016-07-21 06:43:01 +0000591 for (const std::unique_ptr<BaseCommand> &Base : Opt.Commands) {
592 auto *Cmd = dyn_cast<OutputSectionCommand>(Base.get());
Rui Ueyamaedebbdf2016-07-24 23:47:31 +0000593 if (!Cmd || Cmd->Name != SectionName)
George Rimar31d842f2016-07-20 16:43:03 +0000594 continue;
595
Rui Ueyama29c5a2a2016-07-26 00:27:36 +0000596 std::vector<size_t> Ret;
597 for (StringRef PhdrName : Cmd->Phdrs)
598 Ret.push_back(getPhdrIndex(PhdrName));
599 return Ret;
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000600 }
George Rimar31d842f2016-07-20 16:43:03 +0000601 return {};
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000602}
603
Rui Ueyama29c5a2a2016-07-26 00:27:36 +0000604template <class ELFT>
605size_t LinkerScript<ELFT>::getPhdrIndex(StringRef PhdrName) {
606 size_t I = 0;
607 for (PhdrsCommand &Cmd : Opt.PhdrsCommands) {
608 if (Cmd.Name == PhdrName)
609 return I;
610 ++I;
611 }
612 error("section header '" + PhdrName + "' is not listed in PHDRS");
613 return 0;
614}
615
Rui Ueyama07320e42016-04-20 20:13:41 +0000616class elf::ScriptParser : public ScriptParserBase {
George Rimarc3794e52016-02-24 09:21:47 +0000617 typedef void (ScriptParser::*Handler)();
618
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +0000619public:
Rui Ueyama07320e42016-04-20 20:13:41 +0000620 ScriptParser(StringRef S, bool B) : ScriptParserBase(S), IsUnderSysroot(B) {}
George Rimarf23b2322016-02-19 10:45:45 +0000621
George Rimar20b65982016-08-31 09:08:26 +0000622 void readLinkerScript();
623 void readVersionScript();
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +0000624
625private:
Rui Ueyama52a15092015-10-11 03:28:42 +0000626 void addFile(StringRef Path);
627
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +0000628 void readAsNeeded();
Denis Protivensky90c50992015-10-08 06:48:38 +0000629 void readEntry();
George Rimar83f406c2015-10-19 17:35:12 +0000630 void readExtern();
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +0000631 void readGroup();
Rui Ueyama31aa1f82015-10-11 01:31:55 +0000632 void readInclude();
Rui Ueyamaee592822015-10-07 00:25:09 +0000633 void readOutput();
Davide Italiano9159ce92015-10-12 21:50:08 +0000634 void readOutputArch();
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +0000635 void readOutputFormat();
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000636 void readPhdrs();
Davide Italiano68a39a62015-10-08 17:51:41 +0000637 void readSearchDir();
Denis Protivensky8e3b38a2015-11-12 09:52:08 +0000638 void readSections();
Rui Ueyama95769b42016-08-31 20:03:54 +0000639 void readVersion();
640 void readVersionScriptCommand();
Denis Protivensky8e3b38a2015-11-12 09:52:08 +0000641
Rui Ueyama113cdec2016-07-24 23:05:57 +0000642 SymbolAssignment *readAssignment(StringRef Name);
George Rimarff1f29e2016-09-06 13:51:57 +0000643 std::vector<uint8_t> readFill();
Rui Ueyama10416562016-08-04 02:03:27 +0000644 OutputSectionCommand *readOutputSectionDescription(StringRef OutSec);
George Rimarff1f29e2016-09-06 13:51:57 +0000645 std::vector<uint8_t> readOutputSectionFiller(StringRef Tok);
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000646 std::vector<StringRef> readOutputSectionPhdrs();
George Rimara2496cb2016-08-30 09:46:59 +0000647 InputSectionDescription *readInputSectionDescription(StringRef Tok);
George Rimarc91930a2016-09-02 21:17:20 +0000648 Regex readFilePatterns();
George Rimara2496cb2016-08-30 09:46:59 +0000649 InputSectionDescription *readInputSectionRules(StringRef FilePattern);
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000650 unsigned readPhdrType();
Rui Ueyama742c3832016-08-04 22:27:00 +0000651 SortKind readSortKind();
Petr Hoseka35e39c2016-08-16 01:11:16 +0000652 SymbolAssignment *readProvideHidden(bool Provide, bool Hidden);
Eugene Leviantdb741e72016-09-07 07:08:43 +0000653 SymbolAssignment *readProvideOrAssignment(StringRef Tok, bool MakeAbsolute);
George Rimar03fc0102016-07-28 07:18:23 +0000654 void readSort();
George Rimareefa7582016-08-04 09:29:31 +0000655 Expr readAssert();
Rui Ueyama708019c2016-07-24 18:19:40 +0000656
657 Expr readExpr();
658 Expr readExpr1(Expr Lhs, int MinPrec);
659 Expr readPrimary();
660 Expr readTernary(Expr Cond);
Rui Ueyama6ad7dfc2016-08-17 18:59:16 +0000661 Expr readParenExpr();
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +0000662
George Rimar20b65982016-08-31 09:08:26 +0000663 // For parsing version script.
664 void readExtern(std::vector<SymbolVersion> *Globals);
Rui Ueyama95769b42016-08-31 20:03:54 +0000665 void readVersionDeclaration(StringRef VerStr);
George Rimar20b65982016-08-31 09:08:26 +0000666 void readGlobal(StringRef VerStr);
667 void readLocal();
668
Rui Ueyama07320e42016-04-20 20:13:41 +0000669 ScriptConfiguration &Opt = *ScriptConfig;
670 StringSaver Saver = {ScriptConfig->Alloc};
Simon Atanasyan16b0cc92015-11-26 05:53:00 +0000671 bool IsUnderSysroot;
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +0000672};
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +0000673
George Rimar20b65982016-08-31 09:08:26 +0000674void ScriptParser::readVersionScript() {
Rui Ueyama95769b42016-08-31 20:03:54 +0000675 readVersionScriptCommand();
676 if (!atEOF())
677 setError("EOF expected, but got " + next());
678}
679
680void ScriptParser::readVersionScriptCommand() {
George Rimar20b65982016-08-31 09:08:26 +0000681 if (skip("{")) {
Rui Ueyama95769b42016-08-31 20:03:54 +0000682 readVersionDeclaration("");
George Rimar20b65982016-08-31 09:08:26 +0000683 return;
684 }
685
Rui Ueyama95769b42016-08-31 20:03:54 +0000686 while (!atEOF() && !Error && peek() != "}") {
George Rimar20b65982016-08-31 09:08:26 +0000687 StringRef VerStr = next();
688 if (VerStr == "{") {
Rui Ueyama95769b42016-08-31 20:03:54 +0000689 setError("anonymous version definition is used in "
690 "combination with other version definitions");
George Rimar20b65982016-08-31 09:08:26 +0000691 return;
692 }
693 expect("{");
Rui Ueyama95769b42016-08-31 20:03:54 +0000694 readVersionDeclaration(VerStr);
George Rimar20b65982016-08-31 09:08:26 +0000695 }
696}
697
Rui Ueyama95769b42016-08-31 20:03:54 +0000698void ScriptParser::readVersion() {
699 expect("{");
700 readVersionScriptCommand();
701 expect("}");
702}
703
George Rimar20b65982016-08-31 09:08:26 +0000704void ScriptParser::readLinkerScript() {
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +0000705 while (!atEOF()) {
706 StringRef Tok = next();
Rui Ueyamaa27eecc2016-09-02 18:52:41 +0000707 if (Tok == ";")
708 continue;
709
710 if (Tok == "ENTRY") {
711 readEntry();
712 } else if (Tok == "EXTERN") {
713 readExtern();
714 } else if (Tok == "GROUP" || Tok == "INPUT") {
715 readGroup();
716 } else if (Tok == "INCLUDE") {
717 readInclude();
718 } else if (Tok == "OUTPUT") {
719 readOutput();
720 } else if (Tok == "OUTPUT_ARCH") {
721 readOutputArch();
722 } else if (Tok == "OUTPUT_FORMAT") {
723 readOutputFormat();
724 } else if (Tok == "PHDRS") {
725 readPhdrs();
726 } else if (Tok == "SEARCH_DIR") {
727 readSearchDir();
728 } else if (Tok == "SECTIONS") {
729 readSections();
730 } else if (Tok == "VERSION") {
731 readVersion();
Eugene Leviantdb741e72016-09-07 07:08:43 +0000732 } else if (SymbolAssignment *Cmd = readProvideOrAssignment(Tok, true)) {
Petr Hoseke5d3ca52016-08-31 15:31:17 +0000733 if (Opt.HasContents)
734 Opt.Commands.emplace_back(Cmd);
735 else
736 Opt.Assignments.emplace_back(Cmd);
737 } else {
George Rimar57610422016-03-11 14:43:02 +0000738 setError("unknown directive: " + Tok);
Petr Hoseke5d3ca52016-08-31 15:31:17 +0000739 }
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +0000740 }
741}
742
Rui Ueyama717677a2016-02-11 21:17:59 +0000743void ScriptParser::addFile(StringRef S) {
Simon Atanasyan16b0cc92015-11-26 05:53:00 +0000744 if (IsUnderSysroot && S.startswith("/")) {
745 SmallString<128> Path;
746 (Config->Sysroot + S).toStringRef(Path);
747 if (sys::fs::exists(Path)) {
748 Driver->addFile(Saver.save(Path.str()));
749 return;
750 }
751 }
752
Rui Ueyamaf03f3cc2015-10-13 00:09:21 +0000753 if (sys::path::is_absolute(S)) {
Rui Ueyama52a15092015-10-11 03:28:42 +0000754 Driver->addFile(S);
755 } else if (S.startswith("=")) {
756 if (Config->Sysroot.empty())
757 Driver->addFile(S.substr(1));
758 else
759 Driver->addFile(Saver.save(Config->Sysroot + "/" + S.substr(1)));
760 } else if (S.startswith("-l")) {
Rui Ueyama21eecb42016-02-02 21:13:09 +0000761 Driver->addLibrary(S.substr(2));
Simon Atanasyana1b8fc32015-11-26 20:23:46 +0000762 } else if (sys::fs::exists(S)) {
763 Driver->addFile(S);
Rui Ueyama52a15092015-10-11 03:28:42 +0000764 } else {
765 std::string Path = findFromSearchPaths(S);
766 if (Path.empty())
George Rimar777f9632016-03-12 08:31:34 +0000767 setError("unable to find " + S);
Rui Ueyama025d59b2016-02-02 20:27:59 +0000768 else
769 Driver->addFile(Saver.save(Path));
Rui Ueyama52a15092015-10-11 03:28:42 +0000770 }
771}
772
Rui Ueyama717677a2016-02-11 21:17:59 +0000773void ScriptParser::readAsNeeded() {
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +0000774 expect("(");
Rui Ueyama35da9b62015-10-11 20:59:12 +0000775 bool Orig = Config->AsNeeded;
776 Config->AsNeeded = true;
Rui Ueyamaa2acc932016-08-05 01:25:45 +0000777 while (!Error && !skip(")"))
778 addFile(next());
Rui Ueyama35da9b62015-10-11 20:59:12 +0000779 Config->AsNeeded = Orig;
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +0000780}
781
Rui Ueyama717677a2016-02-11 21:17:59 +0000782void ScriptParser::readEntry() {
Denis Protivensky90c50992015-10-08 06:48:38 +0000783 // -e <symbol> takes predecence over ENTRY(<symbol>).
784 expect("(");
785 StringRef Tok = next();
786 if (Config->Entry.empty())
787 Config->Entry = Tok;
788 expect(")");
789}
790
Rui Ueyama717677a2016-02-11 21:17:59 +0000791void ScriptParser::readExtern() {
George Rimar83f406c2015-10-19 17:35:12 +0000792 expect("(");
Rui Ueyamaa2acc932016-08-05 01:25:45 +0000793 while (!Error && !skip(")"))
794 Config->Undefined.push_back(next());
George Rimar83f406c2015-10-19 17:35:12 +0000795}
796
Rui Ueyama717677a2016-02-11 21:17:59 +0000797void ScriptParser::readGroup() {
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +0000798 expect("(");
Rui Ueyamaa2acc932016-08-05 01:25:45 +0000799 while (!Error && !skip(")")) {
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +0000800 StringRef Tok = next();
Rui Ueyamaa2acc932016-08-05 01:25:45 +0000801 if (Tok == "AS_NEEDED")
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +0000802 readAsNeeded();
Rui Ueyamaa2acc932016-08-05 01:25:45 +0000803 else
804 addFile(Tok);
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +0000805 }
806}
807
Rui Ueyama717677a2016-02-11 21:17:59 +0000808void ScriptParser::readInclude() {
Rui Ueyama31aa1f82015-10-11 01:31:55 +0000809 StringRef Tok = next();
810 auto MBOrErr = MemoryBuffer::getFile(Tok);
Rui Ueyama025d59b2016-02-02 20:27:59 +0000811 if (!MBOrErr) {
George Rimar57610422016-03-11 14:43:02 +0000812 setError("cannot open " + Tok);
Rui Ueyama025d59b2016-02-02 20:27:59 +0000813 return;
814 }
Rui Ueyama31aa1f82015-10-11 01:31:55 +0000815 std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> &MB = *MBOrErr;
Rui Ueyamaa47ee682015-10-11 01:53:04 +0000816 StringRef S = Saver.save(MB->getMemBufferRef().getBuffer());
817 std::vector<StringRef> V = tokenize(S);
Rui Ueyama31aa1f82015-10-11 01:31:55 +0000818 Tokens.insert(Tokens.begin() + Pos, V.begin(), V.end());
Rui Ueyama31aa1f82015-10-11 01:31:55 +0000819}
820
Rui Ueyama717677a2016-02-11 21:17:59 +0000821void ScriptParser::readOutput() {
Rui Ueyamaee592822015-10-07 00:25:09 +0000822 // -o <file> takes predecence over OUTPUT(<file>).
823 expect("(");
824 StringRef Tok = next();
825 if (Config->OutputFile.empty())
826 Config->OutputFile = Tok;
827 expect(")");
828}
829
Rui Ueyama717677a2016-02-11 21:17:59 +0000830void ScriptParser::readOutputArch() {
Davide Italiano9159ce92015-10-12 21:50:08 +0000831 // Error checking only for now.
832 expect("(");
833 next();
834 expect(")");
835}
836
Rui Ueyama717677a2016-02-11 21:17:59 +0000837void ScriptParser::readOutputFormat() {
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +0000838 // Error checking only for now.
839 expect("(");
840 next();
Davide Italiano6836c612015-10-12 21:08:41 +0000841 StringRef Tok = next();
842 if (Tok == ")")
George Rimar6c55f0e2016-09-08 08:20:30 +0000843 return;
Rui Ueyama025d59b2016-02-02 20:27:59 +0000844 if (Tok != ",") {
George Rimar57610422016-03-11 14:43:02 +0000845 setError("unexpected token: " + Tok);
Rui Ueyama025d59b2016-02-02 20:27:59 +0000846 return;
847 }
Davide Italiano6836c612015-10-12 21:08:41 +0000848 next();
849 expect(",");
850 next();
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +0000851 expect(")");
852}
853
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000854void ScriptParser::readPhdrs() {
855 expect("{");
856 while (!Error && !skip("}")) {
857 StringRef Tok = next();
Eugene Leviant865bf862016-07-21 10:43:25 +0000858 Opt.PhdrsCommands.push_back({Tok, PT_NULL, false, false, UINT_MAX});
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000859 PhdrsCommand &PhdrCmd = Opt.PhdrsCommands.back();
860
861 PhdrCmd.Type = readPhdrType();
862 do {
863 Tok = next();
864 if (Tok == ";")
865 break;
866 if (Tok == "FILEHDR")
867 PhdrCmd.HasFilehdr = true;
868 else if (Tok == "PHDRS")
869 PhdrCmd.HasPhdrs = true;
Eugene Leviant865bf862016-07-21 10:43:25 +0000870 else if (Tok == "FLAGS") {
871 expect("(");
Rafael Espindolaeb685cd2016-08-02 22:14:57 +0000872 // Passing 0 for the value of dot is a bit of a hack. It means that
873 // we accept expressions like ".|1".
874 PhdrCmd.Flags = readExpr()(0);
Eugene Leviant865bf862016-07-21 10:43:25 +0000875 expect(")");
876 } else
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +0000877 setError("unexpected header attribute: " + Tok);
878 } while (!Error);
879 }
880}
881
Rui Ueyama717677a2016-02-11 21:17:59 +0000882void ScriptParser::readSearchDir() {
Davide Italiano68a39a62015-10-08 17:51:41 +0000883 expect("(");
Rui Ueyama6c7ad132016-09-02 19:20:33 +0000884 if (!Config->Nostdlib)
885 Config->SearchPaths.push_back(next());
Davide Italiano68a39a62015-10-08 17:51:41 +0000886 expect(")");
887}
888
Rui Ueyama717677a2016-02-11 21:17:59 +0000889void ScriptParser::readSections() {
Rui Ueyama3de0a332016-07-29 03:31:09 +0000890 Opt.HasContents = true;
Denis Protivensky8e3b38a2015-11-12 09:52:08 +0000891 expect("{");
George Rimar652852c2016-04-16 10:10:32 +0000892 while (!Error && !skip("}")) {
Rui Ueyama113cdec2016-07-24 23:05:57 +0000893 StringRef Tok = next();
Eugene Leviantdb741e72016-09-07 07:08:43 +0000894 BaseCommand *Cmd = readProvideOrAssignment(Tok, true);
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +0000895 if (!Cmd) {
896 if (Tok == "ASSERT")
897 Cmd = new AssertCommand(readAssert());
898 else
899 Cmd = readOutputSectionDescription(Tok);
Rui Ueyama708019c2016-07-24 18:19:40 +0000900 }
Rui Ueyama10416562016-08-04 02:03:27 +0000901 Opt.Commands.emplace_back(Cmd);
George Rimar652852c2016-04-16 10:10:32 +0000902 }
Denis Protivensky8e3b38a2015-11-12 09:52:08 +0000903}
904
Rui Ueyama708019c2016-07-24 18:19:40 +0000905static int precedence(StringRef Op) {
906 return StringSwitch<int>(Op)
907 .Case("*", 4)
908 .Case("/", 4)
909 .Case("+", 3)
910 .Case("-", 3)
911 .Case("<", 2)
912 .Case(">", 2)
913 .Case(">=", 2)
914 .Case("<=", 2)
915 .Case("==", 2)
916 .Case("!=", 2)
917 .Case("&", 1)
Rafael Espindolacc3dd622016-08-22 21:33:35 +0000918 .Case("|", 1)
Rui Ueyama708019c2016-07-24 18:19:40 +0000919 .Default(-1);
920}
921
George Rimarc91930a2016-09-02 21:17:20 +0000922Regex ScriptParser::readFilePatterns() {
Rui Ueyama10416562016-08-04 02:03:27 +0000923 std::vector<StringRef> V;
924 while (!Error && !skip(")"))
925 V.push_back(next());
George Rimarc91930a2016-09-02 21:17:20 +0000926 return compileGlobPatterns(V);
George Rimar0702c4e2016-07-29 15:32:46 +0000927}
928
Rui Ueyama742c3832016-08-04 22:27:00 +0000929SortKind ScriptParser::readSortKind() {
930 if (skip("SORT") || skip("SORT_BY_NAME"))
931 return SortByName;
932 if (skip("SORT_BY_ALIGNMENT"))
933 return SortByAlignment;
934 return SortNone;
935}
936
George Rimara2496cb2016-08-30 09:46:59 +0000937InputSectionDescription *
938ScriptParser::readInputSectionRules(StringRef FilePattern) {
George Rimarc91930a2016-09-02 21:17:20 +0000939 auto *Cmd = new InputSectionDescription(FilePattern);
Davide Italiano0ed42b02016-07-25 21:47:13 +0000940 expect("(");
Davide Italianoe7282792016-07-27 01:44:01 +0000941
Rui Ueyama742c3832016-08-04 22:27:00 +0000942 // Read EXCLUDE_FILE().
Davide Italianoe7282792016-07-27 01:44:01 +0000943 if (skip("EXCLUDE_FILE")) {
944 expect("(");
George Rimarc91930a2016-09-02 21:17:20 +0000945 Cmd->ExcludedFileRe = readFilePatterns();
Davide Italiano0ed42b02016-07-25 21:47:13 +0000946 }
George Rimar06598002016-07-28 21:51:30 +0000947
Rui Ueyama742c3832016-08-04 22:27:00 +0000948 // Read SORT().
949 if (SortKind K1 = readSortKind()) {
950 Cmd->SortOuter = K1;
George Rimar0702c4e2016-07-29 15:32:46 +0000951 expect("(");
Rui Ueyama742c3832016-08-04 22:27:00 +0000952 if (SortKind K2 = readSortKind()) {
953 Cmd->SortInner = K2;
George Rimar350ece42016-08-03 08:35:59 +0000954 expect("(");
George Rimarc91930a2016-09-02 21:17:20 +0000955 Cmd->SectionRe = readFilePatterns();
George Rimar350ece42016-08-03 08:35:59 +0000956 expect(")");
957 } else {
George Rimarc91930a2016-09-02 21:17:20 +0000958 Cmd->SectionRe = readFilePatterns();
George Rimar350ece42016-08-03 08:35:59 +0000959 }
George Rimar0702c4e2016-07-29 15:32:46 +0000960 expect(")");
Rui Ueyama10416562016-08-04 02:03:27 +0000961 return Cmd;
George Rimar06598002016-07-28 21:51:30 +0000962 }
George Rimar0702c4e2016-07-29 15:32:46 +0000963
George Rimarc91930a2016-09-02 21:17:20 +0000964 Cmd->SectionRe = readFilePatterns();
Rui Ueyama10416562016-08-04 02:03:27 +0000965 return Cmd;
Davide Italianoe7282792016-07-27 01:44:01 +0000966}
967
George Rimara2496cb2016-08-30 09:46:59 +0000968InputSectionDescription *
969ScriptParser::readInputSectionDescription(StringRef Tok) {
George Rimar06598002016-07-28 21:51:30 +0000970 // Input section wildcard can be surrounded by KEEP.
971 // https://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/ld/Input-Section-Keep.html#Input-Section-Keep
George Rimara2496cb2016-08-30 09:46:59 +0000972 if (Tok == "KEEP") {
George Rimar06598002016-07-28 21:51:30 +0000973 expect("(");
George Rimara2496cb2016-08-30 09:46:59 +0000974 StringRef FilePattern = next();
975 InputSectionDescription *Cmd = readInputSectionRules(FilePattern);
George Rimar06598002016-07-28 21:51:30 +0000976 expect(")");
George Rimarc91930a2016-09-02 21:17:20 +0000977 Opt.KeptSections.push_back(&Cmd->SectionRe);
Rui Ueyama10416562016-08-04 02:03:27 +0000978 return Cmd;
George Rimar06598002016-07-28 21:51:30 +0000979 }
George Rimara2496cb2016-08-30 09:46:59 +0000980 return readInputSectionRules(Tok);
Davide Italiano0ed42b02016-07-25 21:47:13 +0000981}
982
George Rimar03fc0102016-07-28 07:18:23 +0000983void ScriptParser::readSort() {
984 expect("(");
985 expect("CONSTRUCTORS");
986 expect(")");
987}
988
George Rimareefa7582016-08-04 09:29:31 +0000989Expr ScriptParser::readAssert() {
990 expect("(");
991 Expr E = readExpr();
992 expect(",");
993 StringRef Msg = next();
994 expect(")");
995 return [=](uint64_t Dot) {
996 uint64_t V = E(Dot);
997 if (!V)
998 error(Msg);
999 return V;
1000 };
1001}
1002
Rui Ueyama25150e82016-09-06 17:46:43 +00001003// Reads a FILL(expr) command. We handle the FILL command as an
1004// alias for =fillexp section attribute, which is different from
1005// what GNU linkers do.
1006// https://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/ld/Output-Section-Data.html
George Rimarff1f29e2016-09-06 13:51:57 +00001007std::vector<uint8_t> ScriptParser::readFill() {
1008 expect("(");
1009 std::vector<uint8_t> V = readOutputSectionFiller(next());
1010 expect(")");
1011 expect(";");
1012 return V;
1013}
1014
Rui Ueyama10416562016-08-04 02:03:27 +00001015OutputSectionCommand *
1016ScriptParser::readOutputSectionDescription(StringRef OutSec) {
George Rimar076fe152016-07-21 06:43:01 +00001017 OutputSectionCommand *Cmd = new OutputSectionCommand(OutSec);
George Rimar58e5c4d2016-07-25 08:29:46 +00001018
1019 // Read an address expression.
1020 // https://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/ld/Output-Section-Address.html#Output-Section-Address
1021 if (peek() != ":")
1022 Cmd->AddrExpr = readExpr();
1023
Denis Protivensky8e3b38a2015-11-12 09:52:08 +00001024 expect(":");
Davide Italiano246f6812016-07-22 03:36:24 +00001025
George Rimar8ceadb32016-08-17 07:44:19 +00001026 if (skip("AT"))
Rui Ueyama6ad7dfc2016-08-17 18:59:16 +00001027 Cmd->LmaExpr = readParenExpr();
George Rimar630c6172016-07-26 18:06:29 +00001028 if (skip("ALIGN"))
Rui Ueyama6ad7dfc2016-08-17 18:59:16 +00001029 Cmd->AlignExpr = readParenExpr();
George Rimardb24d9c2016-08-19 15:18:23 +00001030 if (skip("SUBALIGN"))
1031 Cmd->SubalignExpr = readParenExpr();
George Rimar630c6172016-07-26 18:06:29 +00001032
Davide Italiano246f6812016-07-22 03:36:24 +00001033 // Parse constraints.
1034 if (skip("ONLY_IF_RO"))
Rui Ueyamaefc40662016-07-25 22:00:10 +00001035 Cmd->Constraint = ConstraintKind::ReadOnly;
Davide Italiano246f6812016-07-22 03:36:24 +00001036 if (skip("ONLY_IF_RW"))
Rui Ueyamaefc40662016-07-25 22:00:10 +00001037 Cmd->Constraint = ConstraintKind::ReadWrite;
Denis Protivensky8e3b38a2015-11-12 09:52:08 +00001038 expect("{");
Rui Ueyama8ec77e62016-04-21 22:00:51 +00001039
Rui Ueyama025d59b2016-02-02 20:27:59 +00001040 while (!Error && !skip("}")) {
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +00001041 StringRef Tok = next();
Eugene Leviantdb741e72016-09-07 07:08:43 +00001042 if (SymbolAssignment *Assignment = readProvideOrAssignment(Tok, false))
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +00001043 Cmd->Commands.emplace_back(Assignment);
George Rimarff1f29e2016-09-06 13:51:57 +00001044 else if (Tok == "FILL")
1045 Cmd->Filler = readFill();
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +00001046 else if (Tok == "SORT")
George Rimar03fc0102016-07-28 07:18:23 +00001047 readSort();
George Rimara2496cb2016-08-30 09:46:59 +00001048 else if (peek() == "(")
1049 Cmd->Commands.emplace_back(readInputSectionDescription(Tok));
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +00001050 else
1051 setError("unknown command " + Tok);
Denis Protivensky8e3b38a2015-11-12 09:52:08 +00001052 }
George Rimar076fe152016-07-21 06:43:01 +00001053 Cmd->Phdrs = readOutputSectionPhdrs();
George Rimarff1f29e2016-09-06 13:51:57 +00001054 if (peek().startswith("="))
1055 Cmd->Filler = readOutputSectionFiller(next().drop_front());
Rui Ueyama10416562016-08-04 02:03:27 +00001056 return Cmd;
Rui Ueyamaf71caa22016-07-29 06:14:07 +00001057}
Rui Ueyama8ec77e62016-04-21 22:00:51 +00001058
Rui Ueyama2c8f1f02016-08-29 22:01:21 +00001059// Read "=<number>" where <number> is an octal/decimal/hexadecimal number.
1060// https://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/ld/Output-Section-Fill.html
1061//
1062// ld.gold is not fully compatible with ld.bfd. ld.bfd handles
1063// hexstrings as blobs of arbitrary sizes, while ld.gold handles them
1064// as 32-bit big-endian values. We will do the same as ld.gold does
1065// because it's simpler than what ld.bfd does.
George Rimarff1f29e2016-09-06 13:51:57 +00001066std::vector<uint8_t> ScriptParser::readOutputSectionFiller(StringRef Tok) {
Rui Ueyama965827d2016-08-03 23:25:15 +00001067 uint32_t V;
George Rimarff1f29e2016-09-06 13:51:57 +00001068 if (Tok.getAsInteger(0, V)) {
Rui Ueyama965827d2016-08-03 23:25:15 +00001069 setError("invalid filler expression: " + Tok);
Rui Ueyamaf71caa22016-07-29 06:14:07 +00001070 return {};
George Rimare2ee72b2016-02-26 14:48:31 +00001071 }
Rui Ueyama2c8f1f02016-08-29 22:01:21 +00001072 return {uint8_t(V >> 24), uint8_t(V >> 16), uint8_t(V >> 8), uint8_t(V)};
Denis Protivensky8e3b38a2015-11-12 09:52:08 +00001073}
1074
Petr Hoseka35e39c2016-08-16 01:11:16 +00001075SymbolAssignment *ScriptParser::readProvideHidden(bool Provide, bool Hidden) {
Eugene Levianta31c91b2016-07-22 07:38:40 +00001076 expect("(");
Rui Ueyama174e0a12016-07-29 00:29:25 +00001077 SymbolAssignment *Cmd = readAssignment(next());
Petr Hoseka35e39c2016-08-16 01:11:16 +00001078 Cmd->Provide = Provide;
Rui Ueyama174e0a12016-07-29 00:29:25 +00001079 Cmd->Hidden = Hidden;
Eugene Levianta31c91b2016-07-22 07:38:40 +00001080 expect(")");
1081 expect(";");
Rui Ueyama10416562016-08-04 02:03:27 +00001082 return Cmd;
Eugene Levianteda81a12016-07-12 06:39:48 +00001083}
1084
Eugene Leviantdb741e72016-09-07 07:08:43 +00001085SymbolAssignment *ScriptParser::readProvideOrAssignment(StringRef Tok,
1086 bool MakeAbsolute) {
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +00001087 SymbolAssignment *Cmd = nullptr;
1088 if (peek() == "=" || peek() == "+=") {
1089 Cmd = readAssignment(Tok);
1090 expect(";");
1091 } else if (Tok == "PROVIDE") {
Petr Hoseka35e39c2016-08-16 01:11:16 +00001092 Cmd = readProvideHidden(true, false);
1093 } else if (Tok == "HIDDEN") {
1094 Cmd = readProvideHidden(false, true);
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +00001095 } else if (Tok == "PROVIDE_HIDDEN") {
Petr Hoseka35e39c2016-08-16 01:11:16 +00001096 Cmd = readProvideHidden(true, true);
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +00001097 }
Eugene Leviantdb741e72016-09-07 07:08:43 +00001098 if (Cmd && MakeAbsolute)
1099 Cmd->IsAbsolute = true;
Eugene Leviantceabe802016-08-11 07:56:43 +00001100 return Cmd;
1101}
1102
George Rimar30835ea2016-07-28 21:08:56 +00001103static uint64_t getSymbolValue(StringRef S, uint64_t Dot) {
1104 if (S == ".")
1105 return Dot;
George Rimar884e7862016-09-08 08:19:13 +00001106 return ScriptBase->getSymbolValue(S);
George Rimare32a3592016-08-10 07:59:34 +00001107}
1108
George Rimar30835ea2016-07-28 21:08:56 +00001109SymbolAssignment *ScriptParser::readAssignment(StringRef Name) {
1110 StringRef Op = next();
Eugene Leviantdb741e72016-09-07 07:08:43 +00001111 bool IsAbsolute = false;
1112 Expr E;
George Rimar30835ea2016-07-28 21:08:56 +00001113 assert(Op == "=" || Op == "+=");
Eugene Leviantdb741e72016-09-07 07:08:43 +00001114 if (skip("ABSOLUTE")) {
1115 E = readParenExpr();
1116 IsAbsolute = true;
1117 } else {
1118 E = readExpr();
1119 }
George Rimar30835ea2016-07-28 21:08:56 +00001120 if (Op == "+=")
1121 E = [=](uint64_t Dot) { return getSymbolValue(Name, Dot) + E(Dot); };
Eugene Leviantdb741e72016-09-07 07:08:43 +00001122 return new SymbolAssignment(Name, E, IsAbsolute);
George Rimar30835ea2016-07-28 21:08:56 +00001123}
1124
1125// This is an operator-precedence parser to parse a linker
1126// script expression.
1127Expr ScriptParser::readExpr() { return readExpr1(readPrimary(), 0); }
1128
Rui Ueyama36c1cd22016-08-05 01:04:59 +00001129static Expr combine(StringRef Op, Expr L, Expr R) {
1130 if (Op == "*")
1131 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return L(Dot) * R(Dot); };
1132 if (Op == "/") {
1133 return [=](uint64_t Dot) -> uint64_t {
1134 uint64_t RHS = R(Dot);
1135 if (RHS == 0) {
1136 error("division by zero");
1137 return 0;
1138 }
1139 return L(Dot) / RHS;
1140 };
1141 }
1142 if (Op == "+")
1143 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return L(Dot) + R(Dot); };
1144 if (Op == "-")
1145 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return L(Dot) - R(Dot); };
1146 if (Op == "<")
1147 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return L(Dot) < R(Dot); };
1148 if (Op == ">")
1149 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return L(Dot) > R(Dot); };
1150 if (Op == ">=")
1151 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return L(Dot) >= R(Dot); };
1152 if (Op == "<=")
1153 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return L(Dot) <= R(Dot); };
1154 if (Op == "==")
1155 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return L(Dot) == R(Dot); };
1156 if (Op == "!=")
1157 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return L(Dot) != R(Dot); };
1158 if (Op == "&")
1159 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return L(Dot) & R(Dot); };
Rafael Espindolacc3dd622016-08-22 21:33:35 +00001160 if (Op == "|")
1161 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return L(Dot) | R(Dot); };
Rui Ueyama36c1cd22016-08-05 01:04:59 +00001162 llvm_unreachable("invalid operator");
1163}
1164
Rui Ueyama708019c2016-07-24 18:19:40 +00001165// This is a part of the operator-precedence parser. This function
1166// assumes that the remaining token stream starts with an operator.
1167Expr ScriptParser::readExpr1(Expr Lhs, int MinPrec) {
1168 while (!atEOF() && !Error) {
1169 // Read an operator and an expression.
1170 StringRef Op1 = peek();
1171 if (Op1 == "?")
1172 return readTernary(Lhs);
1173 if (precedence(Op1) < MinPrec)
Eugene Levianteda81a12016-07-12 06:39:48 +00001174 break;
Rui Ueyama708019c2016-07-24 18:19:40 +00001175 next();
1176 Expr Rhs = readPrimary();
1177
1178 // Evaluate the remaining part of the expression first if the
1179 // next operator has greater precedence than the previous one.
1180 // For example, if we have read "+" and "3", and if the next
1181 // operator is "*", then we'll evaluate 3 * ... part first.
1182 while (!atEOF()) {
1183 StringRef Op2 = peek();
1184 if (precedence(Op2) <= precedence(Op1))
1185 break;
1186 Rhs = readExpr1(Rhs, precedence(Op2));
1187 }
1188
1189 Lhs = combine(Op1, Lhs, Rhs);
Eugene Levianteda81a12016-07-12 06:39:48 +00001190 }
Rui Ueyama708019c2016-07-24 18:19:40 +00001191 return Lhs;
1192}
1193
1194uint64_t static getConstant(StringRef S) {
Michael J. Spencere2cc07b2016-08-17 02:10:51 +00001195 if (S == "COMMONPAGESIZE")
Rui Ueyama708019c2016-07-24 18:19:40 +00001196 return Target->PageSize;
Michael J. Spencere2cc07b2016-08-17 02:10:51 +00001197 if (S == "MAXPAGESIZE")
1198 return Target->MaxPageSize;
Rui Ueyama708019c2016-07-24 18:19:40 +00001199 error("unknown constant: " + S);
1200 return 0;
1201}
1202
Rui Ueyama626e0b02016-09-02 18:19:00 +00001203// Parses Tok as an integer. Returns true if successful.
1204// It recognizes hexadecimal (prefixed with "0x" or suffixed with "H")
1205// and decimal numbers. Decimal numbers may have "K" (kilo) or
1206// "M" (mega) prefixes.
George Rimar9f2f7ad2016-09-02 16:01:42 +00001207static bool readInteger(StringRef Tok, uint64_t &Result) {
Simon Atanasyaneaeafb22016-09-02 21:54:35 +00001208 if (Tok.startswith("-")) {
1209 if (!readInteger(Tok.substr(1), Result))
1210 return false;
1211 Result = -Result;
1212 return true;
1213 }
George Rimar9f2f7ad2016-09-02 16:01:42 +00001214 if (Tok.startswith_lower("0x"))
1215 return !Tok.substr(2).getAsInteger(16, Result);
1216 if (Tok.endswith_lower("H"))
1217 return !Tok.drop_back().getAsInteger(16, Result);
1218
1219 int Suffix = 1;
1220 if (Tok.endswith_lower("K")) {
1221 Suffix = 1024;
1222 Tok = Tok.drop_back();
1223 } else if (Tok.endswith_lower("M")) {
1224 Suffix = 1024 * 1024;
1225 Tok = Tok.drop_back();
1226 }
1227 if (Tok.getAsInteger(10, Result))
1228 return false;
1229 Result *= Suffix;
1230 return true;
1231}
1232
Rui Ueyama708019c2016-07-24 18:19:40 +00001233Expr ScriptParser::readPrimary() {
Rui Ueyama6ad7dfc2016-08-17 18:59:16 +00001234 if (peek() == "(")
1235 return readParenExpr();
Rui Ueyama708019c2016-07-24 18:19:40 +00001236
Rui Ueyama6ad7dfc2016-08-17 18:59:16 +00001237 StringRef Tok = next();
Rui Ueyama708019c2016-07-24 18:19:40 +00001238
Simon Atanasyaneaeafb22016-09-02 21:54:35 +00001239 if (Tok == "~") {
1240 Expr E = readPrimary();
1241 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return ~E(Dot); };
1242 }
1243 if (Tok == "-") {
1244 Expr E = readPrimary();
1245 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return -E(Dot); };
1246 }
1247
Rui Ueyama708019c2016-07-24 18:19:40 +00001248 // Built-in functions are parsed here.
1249 // https://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/ld/Builtin-Functions.html.
George Rimar96659df2016-08-30 09:54:01 +00001250 if (Tok == "ADDR") {
1251 expect("(");
1252 StringRef Name = next();
1253 expect(")");
George Rimar884e7862016-09-08 08:19:13 +00001254 return
1255 [=](uint64_t Dot) { return ScriptBase->getOutputSectionAddress(Name); };
George Rimar96659df2016-08-30 09:54:01 +00001256 }
George Rimareefa7582016-08-04 09:29:31 +00001257 if (Tok == "ASSERT")
1258 return readAssert();
Rui Ueyama708019c2016-07-24 18:19:40 +00001259 if (Tok == "ALIGN") {
Rui Ueyama6ad7dfc2016-08-17 18:59:16 +00001260 Expr E = readParenExpr();
Rui Ueyama708019c2016-07-24 18:19:40 +00001261 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return alignTo(Dot, E(Dot)); };
1262 }
1263 if (Tok == "CONSTANT") {
1264 expect("(");
1265 StringRef Tok = next();
1266 expect(")");
1267 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return getConstant(Tok); };
1268 }
Rafael Espindola54c145c2016-07-28 18:16:24 +00001269 if (Tok == "SEGMENT_START") {
1270 expect("(");
1271 next();
1272 expect(",");
1273 uint64_t Val;
1274 next().getAsInteger(0, Val);
1275 expect(")");
1276 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return Val; };
1277 }
Rui Ueyama708019c2016-07-24 18:19:40 +00001278 if (Tok == "DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN") {
1279 expect("(");
1280 Expr E = readExpr();
1281 expect(",");
1282 readExpr();
1283 expect(")");
Rui Ueyamaf7791bb2016-07-26 19:34:10 +00001284 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return alignTo(Dot, E(Dot)); };
Rui Ueyama708019c2016-07-24 18:19:40 +00001285 }
1286 if (Tok == "DATA_SEGMENT_END") {
1287 expect("(");
1288 expect(".");
1289 expect(")");
1290 return [](uint64_t Dot) { return Dot; };
1291 }
George Rimar276b4e62016-07-26 17:58:44 +00001292 // GNU linkers implements more complicated logic to handle
1293 // DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END. We instead ignore the arguments and just align to
1294 // the next page boundary for simplicity.
1295 if (Tok == "DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END") {
1296 expect("(");
1297 next();
1298 expect(",");
1299 readExpr();
1300 expect(")");
1301 return [](uint64_t Dot) { return alignTo(Dot, Target->PageSize); };
1302 }
George Rimar9e694502016-07-29 16:18:47 +00001303 if (Tok == "SIZEOF") {
1304 expect("(");
1305 StringRef Name = next();
1306 expect(")");
George Rimar884e7862016-09-08 08:19:13 +00001307 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return ScriptBase->getOutputSectionSize(Name); };
George Rimar9e694502016-07-29 16:18:47 +00001308 }
George Rimare32a3592016-08-10 07:59:34 +00001309 if (Tok == "SIZEOF_HEADERS")
George Rimar884e7862016-09-08 08:19:13 +00001310 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return ScriptBase->getHeaderSize(); };
Rui Ueyama708019c2016-07-24 18:19:40 +00001311
George Rimar9f2f7ad2016-09-02 16:01:42 +00001312 // Tok is a literal number.
1313 uint64_t V;
1314 if (readInteger(Tok, V))
1315 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return V; };
1316
1317 // Tok is a symbol name.
1318 if (Tok != "." && !isValidCIdentifier(Tok))
1319 setError("malformed number: " + Tok);
1320 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return getSymbolValue(Tok, Dot); };
Rui Ueyama708019c2016-07-24 18:19:40 +00001321}
1322
1323Expr ScriptParser::readTernary(Expr Cond) {
1324 next();
1325 Expr L = readExpr();
1326 expect(":");
1327 Expr R = readExpr();
1328 return [=](uint64_t Dot) { return Cond(Dot) ? L(Dot) : R(Dot); };
1329}
1330
Rui Ueyama6ad7dfc2016-08-17 18:59:16 +00001331Expr ScriptParser::readParenExpr() {
1332 expect("(");
1333 Expr E = readExpr();
1334 expect(")");
1335 return E;
1336}
1337
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +00001338std::vector<StringRef> ScriptParser::readOutputSectionPhdrs() {
1339 std::vector<StringRef> Phdrs;
1340 while (!Error && peek().startswith(":")) {
1341 StringRef Tok = next();
1342 Tok = (Tok.size() == 1) ? next() : Tok.substr(1);
1343 if (Tok.empty()) {
1344 setError("section header name is empty");
1345 break;
1346 }
Rui Ueyama047404f2016-07-20 19:36:36 +00001347 Phdrs.push_back(Tok);
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +00001348 }
1349 return Phdrs;
1350}
1351
1352unsigned ScriptParser::readPhdrType() {
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +00001353 StringRef Tok = next();
Rui Ueyamab0f6c592016-07-20 19:36:38 +00001354 unsigned Ret = StringSwitch<unsigned>(Tok)
George Rimar6c55f0e2016-09-08 08:20:30 +00001355 .Case("PT_NULL", PT_NULL)
1356 .Case("PT_LOAD", PT_LOAD)
1357 .Case("PT_DYNAMIC", PT_DYNAMIC)
1358 .Case("PT_INTERP", PT_INTERP)
1359 .Case("PT_NOTE", PT_NOTE)
1360 .Case("PT_SHLIB", PT_SHLIB)
1361 .Case("PT_PHDR", PT_PHDR)
1362 .Case("PT_TLS", PT_TLS)
1363 .Case("PT_GNU_EH_FRAME", PT_GNU_EH_FRAME)
1364 .Case("PT_GNU_STACK", PT_GNU_STACK)
1365 .Case("PT_GNU_RELRO", PT_GNU_RELRO)
1366 .Default(-1);
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +00001367
Rui Ueyamab0f6c592016-07-20 19:36:38 +00001368 if (Ret == (unsigned)-1) {
1369 setError("invalid program header type: " + Tok);
1370 return PT_NULL;
1371 }
1372 return Ret;
Eugene Leviantbbe38602016-07-19 09:25:43 +00001373}
1374
Rui Ueyama95769b42016-08-31 20:03:54 +00001375void ScriptParser::readVersionDeclaration(StringRef VerStr) {
George Rimar20b65982016-08-31 09:08:26 +00001376 // Identifiers start at 2 because 0 and 1 are reserved
1377 // for VER_NDX_LOCAL and VER_NDX_GLOBAL constants.
1378 size_t VersionId = Config->VersionDefinitions.size() + 2;
1379 Config->VersionDefinitions.push_back({VerStr, VersionId});
1380
1381 if (skip("global:") || peek() != "local:")
1382 readGlobal(VerStr);
1383 if (skip("local:"))
1384 readLocal();
1385 expect("}");
1386
1387 // Each version may have a parent version. For example, "Ver2" defined as
1388 // "Ver2 { global: foo; local: *; } Ver1;" has "Ver1" as a parent. This
1389 // version hierarchy is, probably against your instinct, purely for human; the
1390 // runtime doesn't care about them at all. In LLD, we simply skip the token.
1391 if (!VerStr.empty() && peek() != ";")
1392 next();
1393 expect(";");
1394}
1395
1396void ScriptParser::readLocal() {
1397 Config->DefaultSymbolVersion = VER_NDX_LOCAL;
1398 expect("*");
1399 expect(";");
1400}
1401
1402void ScriptParser::readExtern(std::vector<SymbolVersion> *Globals) {
1403 expect("C++");
1404 expect("{");
1405
1406 for (;;) {
1407 if (peek() == "}" || Error)
1408 break;
1409 Globals->push_back({next(), true});
1410 expect(";");
1411 }
1412
1413 expect("}");
1414 expect(";");
1415}
1416
1417void ScriptParser::readGlobal(StringRef VerStr) {
1418 std::vector<SymbolVersion> *Globals;
1419 if (VerStr.empty())
1420 Globals = &Config->VersionScriptGlobals;
1421 else
1422 Globals = &Config->VersionDefinitions.back().Globals;
1423
1424 for (;;) {
1425 if (skip("extern"))
1426 readExtern(Globals);
1427
1428 StringRef Cur = peek();
1429 if (Cur == "}" || Cur == "local:" || Error)
1430 return;
1431 next();
1432 Globals->push_back({Cur, false});
1433 expect(";");
1434 }
1435}
1436
Simon Atanasyan16b0cc92015-11-26 05:53:00 +00001437static bool isUnderSysroot(StringRef Path) {
1438 if (Config->Sysroot == "")
1439 return false;
1440 for (; !Path.empty(); Path = sys::path::parent_path(Path))
1441 if (sys::fs::equivalent(Config->Sysroot, Path))
1442 return true;
1443 return false;
1444}
1445
Rui Ueyama07320e42016-04-20 20:13:41 +00001446void elf::readLinkerScript(MemoryBufferRef MB) {
Simon Atanasyan16b0cc92015-11-26 05:53:00 +00001447 StringRef Path = MB.getBufferIdentifier();
George Rimar20b65982016-08-31 09:08:26 +00001448 ScriptParser(MB.getBuffer(), isUnderSysroot(Path)).readLinkerScript();
1449}
1450
1451void elf::readVersionScript(MemoryBufferRef MB) {
1452 ScriptParser(MB.getBuffer(), false).readVersionScript();
Rui Ueyamaf7c5fbb2015-09-30 17:23:26 +00001453}
Rui Ueyama1ebc8ed2016-02-12 21:47:28 +00001454
Rui Ueyama07320e42016-04-20 20:13:41 +00001455template class elf::LinkerScript<ELF32LE>;
1456template class elf::LinkerScript<ELF32BE>;
1457template class elf::LinkerScript<ELF64LE>;
1458template class elf::LinkerScript<ELF64BE>;