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Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001//===-- BranchFolding.cpp - Fold machine code branch instructions ---------===//
Misha Brukman835702a2005-04-21 22:36:52 +00002//
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00003// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
Chris Lattnerf3ebc3f2007-12-29 20:36:04 +00005// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
Misha Brukman835702a2005-04-21 22:36:52 +00007//
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00008//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This pass forwards branches to unconditional branches to make them branch
11// directly to the target block. This pass often results in dead MBB's, which
12// it then removes.
13//
14// Note that this pass must be run after register allocation, it cannot handle
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +000015// SSA form. It also must handle virtual registers for targets that emit virtual
16// ISA (e.g. NVPTX).
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +000017//
18//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
19
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +000020#include "BranchFolding.h"
Chandler Carruthed0881b2012-12-03 16:50:05 +000021#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
22#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
23#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +000024#include "llvm/CodeGen/Analysis.h"
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +000025#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBlockFrequencyInfo.h"
26#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBranchProbabilityInfo.h"
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +000027#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +000028#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineJumpTableInfo.h"
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +000029#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineMemOperand.h"
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +000030#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineLoopInfo.h"
Chandler Carruthed0881b2012-12-03 16:50:05 +000031#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
Jakob Stoklund Olesend1664a12012-03-27 17:06:09 +000032#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
Chandler Carruthed0881b2012-12-03 16:50:05 +000033#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
Matthias Braun31d19d42016-05-10 03:21:59 +000034#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetPassConfig.h"
Chandler Carruth9fb823b2013-01-02 11:36:10 +000035#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +000036#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
Chris Lattner56ec81f2006-11-18 21:56:39 +000037#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
Torok Edwin56d06592009-07-11 20:10:48 +000038#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
Bill Wendlingc3f05e82009-08-22 20:03:00 +000039#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
Chandler Carruthed0881b2012-12-03 16:50:05 +000040#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
Chandler Carruthed0881b2012-12-03 16:50:05 +000041#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
Eric Christopherd9134482014-08-04 21:25:23 +000042#include "llvm/Target/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
Jeff Cohen7d6f3db2006-11-05 19:31:28 +000043#include <algorithm>
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +000044using namespace llvm;
45
Chandler Carruth1b9dde02014-04-22 02:02:50 +000046#define DEBUG_TYPE "branchfolding"
47
Chris Lattneraee775a2006-12-19 22:41:21 +000048STATISTIC(NumDeadBlocks, "Number of dead blocks removed");
49STATISTIC(NumBranchOpts, "Number of branches optimized");
50STATISTIC(NumTailMerge , "Number of block tails merged");
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +000051STATISTIC(NumHoist , "Number of times common instructions are hoisted");
Bob Wilson8984e6e2009-11-18 19:29:37 +000052
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +000053static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault> FlagEnableTailMerge("enable-tail-merge",
Dale Johannesen82810c82007-05-22 17:14:46 +000054 cl::init(cl::BOU_UNSET), cl::Hidden);
Bob Wilson8984e6e2009-11-18 19:29:37 +000055
Dan Gohmand78c4002008-05-13 00:00:25 +000056// Throttle for huge numbers of predecessors (compile speed problems)
57static cl::opt<unsigned>
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +000058TailMergeThreshold("tail-merge-threshold",
Dan Gohmand78c4002008-05-13 00:00:25 +000059 cl::desc("Max number of predecessors to consider tail merging"),
Dale Johannesen1d7e42c2008-10-27 02:10:21 +000060 cl::init(150), cl::Hidden);
Dale Johannesen86798e52007-06-08 01:08:52 +000061
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +000062// Heuristic for tail merging (and, inversely, tail duplication).
63// TODO: This should be replaced with a target query.
64static cl::opt<unsigned>
Bob Wilson699f5b92009-11-16 17:56:13 +000065TailMergeSize("tail-merge-size",
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +000066 cl::desc("Min number of instructions to consider tail merging"),
67 cl::init(3), cl::Hidden);
Devang Patel09f162c2007-05-01 21:15:47 +000068
Dan Gohmana9b40a6e2009-11-12 01:59:26 +000069namespace {
70 /// BranchFolderPass - Wrap branch folder in a machine function pass.
Andrew Trick58648e42012-02-08 21:22:48 +000071 class BranchFolderPass : public MachineFunctionPass {
Dan Gohmana9b40a6e2009-11-12 01:59:26 +000072 public:
73 static char ID;
Andrew Trick58648e42012-02-08 21:22:48 +000074 explicit BranchFolderPass(): MachineFunctionPass(ID) {}
Dan Gohmana9b40a6e2009-11-12 01:59:26 +000075
Craig Topper4584cd52014-03-07 09:26:03 +000076 bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
Andrew Trick58648e42012-02-08 21:22:48 +000077
Craig Topper4584cd52014-03-07 09:26:03 +000078 void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +000079 AU.addRequired<MachineBlockFrequencyInfo>();
80 AU.addRequired<MachineBranchProbabilityInfo>();
Andrew Trick58648e42012-02-08 21:22:48 +000081 AU.addRequired<TargetPassConfig>();
82 MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
83 }
Dan Gohmana9b40a6e2009-11-12 01:59:26 +000084 };
Alexander Kornienkof00654e2015-06-23 09:49:53 +000085}
Dan Gohmana9b40a6e2009-11-12 01:59:26 +000086
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +000087char BranchFolderPass::ID = 0;
Andrew Trick58648e42012-02-08 21:22:48 +000088char &llvm::BranchFolderPassID = BranchFolderPass::ID;
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +000089
Andrew Trick58648e42012-02-08 21:22:48 +000090INITIALIZE_PASS(BranchFolderPass, "branch-folder",
91 "Control Flow Optimizer", false, false)
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +000092
93bool BranchFolderPass::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
Andrew Kayloraa641a52016-04-22 22:06:11 +000094 if (skipFunction(*MF.getFunction()))
Paul Robinson7c99ec52014-03-31 17:43:35 +000095 return false;
96
Andrew Trick58648e42012-02-08 21:22:48 +000097 TargetPassConfig *PassConfig = &getAnalysis<TargetPassConfig>();
Vincent Lejeune92b0a642013-12-07 01:49:19 +000098 // TailMerge can create jump into if branches that make CFG irreducible for
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +000099 // HW that requires structurized CFG.
Vincent Lejeune92b0a642013-12-07 01:49:19 +0000100 bool EnableTailMerge = !MF.getTarget().requiresStructuredCFG() &&
David Majnemer4600c062015-10-01 21:04:13 +0000101 PassConfig->getEnableTailMerge();
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000102 BranchFolder::MBFIWrapper MBBFreqInfo(
103 getAnalysis<MachineBlockFrequencyInfo>());
104 BranchFolder Folder(EnableTailMerge, /*CommonHoist=*/true, MBBFreqInfo,
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +0000105 getAnalysis<MachineBranchProbabilityInfo>());
Eric Christopherfc6de422014-08-05 02:39:49 +0000106 return Folder.OptimizeFunction(MF, MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo(),
107 MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo(),
108 getAnalysisIfAvailable<MachineModuleInfo>());
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000109}
110
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +0000111BranchFolder::BranchFolder(bool defaultEnableTailMerge, bool CommonHoist,
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000112 MBFIWrapper &FreqInfo,
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +0000113 const MachineBranchProbabilityInfo &ProbInfo)
114 : EnableHoistCommonCode(CommonHoist), MBBFreqInfo(FreqInfo),
115 MBPI(ProbInfo) {
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000116 switch (FlagEnableTailMerge) {
117 case cl::BOU_UNSET: EnableTailMerge = defaultEnableTailMerge; break;
118 case cl::BOU_TRUE: EnableTailMerge = true; break;
119 case cl::BOU_FALSE: EnableTailMerge = false; break;
120 }
Evan Cheng1f6e5eb2009-09-03 23:54:22 +0000121}
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +0000122
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +0000123/// RemoveDeadBlock - Remove the specified dead machine basic block from the
124/// function, updating the CFG.
Chris Lattner73da3202006-10-17 23:17:27 +0000125void BranchFolder::RemoveDeadBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
Jim Laskey9df1a1d2007-02-22 16:39:03 +0000126 assert(MBB->pred_empty() && "MBB must be dead!");
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000127 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nRemoving MBB: " << *MBB);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000128
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +0000129 MachineFunction *MF = MBB->getParent();
130 // drop all successors.
131 while (!MBB->succ_empty())
132 MBB->removeSuccessor(MBB->succ_end()-1);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000133
Rafael Espindola3aeaf9e2011-06-14 15:31:54 +0000134 // Avoid matching if this pointer gets reused.
135 TriedMerging.erase(MBB);
136
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +0000137 // Remove the block.
Dan Gohman3b460302008-07-07 23:14:23 +0000138 MF->erase(MBB);
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000139 FuncletMembership.erase(MBB);
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000140 if (MLI)
141 MLI->removeBlock(MBB);
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +0000142}
143
Evan Cheng9d339842008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000144/// OptimizeImpDefsBlock - If a basic block is just a bunch of implicit_def
145/// followed by terminators, and if the implicitly defined registers are not
146/// used by the terminators, remove those implicit_def's. e.g.
147/// BB1:
148/// r0 = implicit_def
149/// r1 = implicit_def
150/// br
151/// This block can be optimized away later if the implicit instructions are
152/// removed.
153bool BranchFolder::OptimizeImpDefsBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
154 SmallSet<unsigned, 4> ImpDefRegs;
155 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB->begin();
156 while (I != MBB->end()) {
Chris Lattnerb06015a2010-02-09 19:54:29 +0000157 if (!I->isImplicitDef())
Evan Cheng9d339842008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000158 break;
159 unsigned Reg = I->getOperand(0).getReg();
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +0000160 if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
161 for (MCSubRegIterator SubRegs(Reg, TRI, /*IncludeSelf=*/true);
162 SubRegs.isValid(); ++SubRegs)
163 ImpDefRegs.insert(*SubRegs);
164 } else {
165 ImpDefRegs.insert(Reg);
166 }
Evan Cheng9d339842008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000167 ++I;
168 }
169 if (ImpDefRegs.empty())
170 return false;
171
172 MachineBasicBlock::iterator FirstTerm = I;
173 while (I != MBB->end()) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith6307eb52016-02-23 02:46:52 +0000174 if (!TII->isUnpredicatedTerminator(*I))
Evan Cheng9d339842008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000175 return false;
176 // See if it uses any of the implicitly defined registers.
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +0000177 for (const MachineOperand &MO : I->operands()) {
Dan Gohman0d1e9a82008-10-03 15:45:36 +0000178 if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.isUse())
Evan Cheng9d339842008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000179 continue;
180 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
181 if (ImpDefRegs.count(Reg))
182 return false;
183 }
184 ++I;
185 }
186
187 I = MBB->begin();
188 while (I != FirstTerm) {
189 MachineInstr *ImpDefMI = &*I;
190 ++I;
191 MBB->erase(ImpDefMI);
192 }
193
194 return true;
195}
196
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000197/// OptimizeFunction - Perhaps branch folding, tail merging and other
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000198/// CFG optimizations on the given function. Block placement changes the layout
199/// and may create new tail merging opportunities.
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000200bool BranchFolder::OptimizeFunction(MachineFunction &MF,
201 const TargetInstrInfo *tii,
202 const TargetRegisterInfo *tri,
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000203 MachineModuleInfo *mmi,
204 MachineLoopInfo *mli, bool AfterPlacement) {
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000205 if (!tii) return false;
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +0000206
Rafael Espindola3aeaf9e2011-06-14 15:31:54 +0000207 TriedMerging.clear();
208
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000209 AfterBlockPlacement = AfterPlacement;
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000210 TII = tii;
211 TRI = tri;
212 MMI = mmi;
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000213 MLI = mli;
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000214
Jakob Stoklund Olesend1664a12012-03-27 17:06:09 +0000215 MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();
Matthias Braunaeab09f2016-07-12 18:44:33 +0000216 UpdateLiveIns = MRI.tracksLiveness() && TRI->trackLivenessAfterRegAlloc(MF);
217 if (!UpdateLiveIns)
Jakob Stoklund Olesend1664a12012-03-27 17:06:09 +0000218 MRI.invalidateLiveness();
Evan Cheng9d339842008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000219
Dale Johannesen420a85d2007-05-15 21:19:17 +0000220 // Fix CFG. The later algorithms expect it to be right.
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000221 bool MadeChange = false;
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +0000222 for (MachineBasicBlock &MBB : MF) {
223 MachineBasicBlock *TBB = nullptr, *FBB = nullptr;
Owen Anderson4f6bf042008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000224 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +0000225 if (!TII->analyzeBranch(MBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true))
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +0000226 MadeChange |= MBB.CorrectExtraCFGEdges(TBB, FBB, !Cond.empty());
227 MadeChange |= OptimizeImpDefsBlock(&MBB);
Dale Johannesen420a85d2007-05-15 21:19:17 +0000228 }
229
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000230 // Recalculate funclet membership.
231 FuncletMembership = getFuncletMembership(MF);
232
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000233 bool MadeChangeThisIteration = true;
234 while (MadeChangeThisIteration) {
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +0000235 MadeChangeThisIteration = TailMergeBlocks(MF);
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000236 // No need to clean up if tail merging does not change anything after the
237 // block placement.
238 if (!AfterBlockPlacement || MadeChangeThisIteration)
239 MadeChangeThisIteration |= OptimizeBranches(MF);
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +0000240 if (EnableHoistCommonCode)
241 MadeChangeThisIteration |= HoistCommonCode(MF);
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000242 MadeChange |= MadeChangeThisIteration;
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +0000243 }
244
Bob Wilsonbc5af982010-03-19 19:05:41 +0000245 // See if any jump tables have become dead as the code generator
Chris Lattnerc07657f2006-10-28 18:34:47 +0000246 // did its thing.
247 MachineJumpTableInfo *JTI = MF.getJumpTableInfo();
Matthias Braunaeab09f2016-07-12 18:44:33 +0000248 if (!JTI)
Chris Lattnerb6db2c62010-01-25 23:26:13 +0000249 return MadeChange;
Andrew Trick9e761992012-02-08 21:22:43 +0000250
Bob Wilsonbc5af982010-03-19 19:05:41 +0000251 // Walk the function to find jump tables that are live.
252 BitVector JTIsLive(JTI->getJumpTables().size());
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +0000253 for (const MachineBasicBlock &BB : MF) {
254 for (const MachineInstr &I : BB)
255 for (const MachineOperand &Op : I.operands()) {
Chris Lattnerb6db2c62010-01-25 23:26:13 +0000256 if (!Op.isJTI()) continue;
Chris Lattnerc07657f2006-10-28 18:34:47 +0000257
Chris Lattnerb6db2c62010-01-25 23:26:13 +0000258 // Remember that this JT is live.
Bob Wilsonbc5af982010-03-19 19:05:41 +0000259 JTIsLive.set(Op.getIndex());
Chris Lattnerc07657f2006-10-28 18:34:47 +0000260 }
261 }
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000262
Bob Wilsonbc5af982010-03-19 19:05:41 +0000263 // Finally, remove dead jump tables. This happens when the
264 // indirect jump was unreachable (and thus deleted).
Chris Lattnerb6db2c62010-01-25 23:26:13 +0000265 for (unsigned i = 0, e = JTIsLive.size(); i != e; ++i)
266 if (!JTIsLive.test(i)) {
267 JTI->RemoveJumpTable(i);
268 MadeChange = true;
269 }
270
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000271 return MadeChange;
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +0000272}
273
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000274//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
275// Tail Merging of Blocks
276//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
277
NAKAMURA Takumi3746abb2015-06-20 06:21:48 +0000278/// HashMachineInstr - Compute a hash value for MI and its operands.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithd3a74672016-02-27 19:48:01 +0000279static unsigned HashMachineInstr(const MachineInstr &MI) {
280 unsigned Hash = MI.getOpcode();
281 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI.getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
282 const MachineOperand &Op = MI.getOperand(i);
NAKAMURA Takumi3746abb2015-06-20 06:21:48 +0000283
Benjamin Kramer8c57cfd2015-06-23 14:47:36 +0000284 // Merge in bits from the operand if easy. We can't use MachineOperand's
285 // hash_code here because it's not deterministic and we sort by hash value
286 // later.
NAKAMURA Takumi3746abb2015-06-20 06:21:48 +0000287 unsigned OperandHash = 0;
288 switch (Op.getType()) {
NAKAMURA Takumi34d33762015-06-20 06:22:04 +0000289 case MachineOperand::MO_Register:
290 OperandHash = Op.getReg();
291 break;
292 case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate:
293 OperandHash = Op.getImm();
294 break;
NAKAMURA Takumi3746abb2015-06-20 06:21:48 +0000295 case MachineOperand::MO_MachineBasicBlock:
296 OperandHash = Op.getMBB()->getNumber();
297 break;
298 case MachineOperand::MO_FrameIndex:
299 case MachineOperand::MO_ConstantPoolIndex:
300 case MachineOperand::MO_JumpTableIndex:
301 OperandHash = Op.getIndex();
302 break;
303 case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress:
304 case MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol:
305 // Global address / external symbol are too hard, don't bother, but do
306 // pull in the offset.
307 OperandHash = Op.getOffset();
308 break;
NAKAMURA Takumi34d33762015-06-20 06:22:04 +0000309 default:
310 break;
NAKAMURA Takumi3746abb2015-06-20 06:21:48 +0000311 }
312
NAKAMURA Takumi34d33762015-06-20 06:22:04 +0000313 Hash += ((OperandHash << 3) | Op.getType()) << (i & 31);
NAKAMURA Takumi3746abb2015-06-20 06:21:48 +0000314 }
315 return Hash;
316}
317
Dan Gohman2ad68de2010-05-03 14:35:47 +0000318/// HashEndOfMBB - Hash the last instruction in the MBB.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithd3a74672016-02-27 19:48:01 +0000319static unsigned HashEndOfMBB(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
320 MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator I = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
321 if (I == MBB.end())
Benjamin Kramer6b568962015-06-23 14:47:29 +0000322 return 0;
NAKAMURA Takumi3746abb2015-06-20 06:21:48 +0000323
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithd3a74672016-02-27 19:48:01 +0000324 return HashMachineInstr(*I);
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000325}
326
327/// ComputeCommonTailLength - Given two machine basic blocks, compute the number
328/// of instructions they actually have in common together at their end. Return
329/// iterators for the first shared instruction in each block.
330static unsigned ComputeCommonTailLength(MachineBasicBlock *MBB1,
331 MachineBasicBlock *MBB2,
332 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I1,
333 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I2) {
334 I1 = MBB1->end();
335 I2 = MBB2->end();
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000336
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000337 unsigned TailLen = 0;
338 while (I1 != MBB1->begin() && I2 != MBB2->begin()) {
339 --I1; --I2;
Dale Johannesen0eebdbb2010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000340 // Skip debugging pseudos; necessary to avoid changing the code.
341 while (I1->isDebugValue()) {
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000342 if (I1==MBB1->begin()) {
343 while (I2->isDebugValue()) {
344 if (I2==MBB2->begin())
345 // I1==DBG at begin; I2==DBG at begin
346 return TailLen;
347 --I2;
348 }
349 ++I2;
350 // I1==DBG at begin; I2==non-DBG, or first of DBGs not at begin
Dale Johannesen0eebdbb2010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000351 return TailLen;
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000352 }
Dale Johannesen0eebdbb2010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000353 --I1;
354 }
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000355 // I1==first (untested) non-DBG preceding known match
Dale Johannesen0eebdbb2010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000356 while (I2->isDebugValue()) {
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000357 if (I2==MBB2->begin()) {
358 ++I1;
359 // I1==non-DBG, or first of DBGs not at begin; I2==DBG at begin
Dale Johannesen0eebdbb2010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000360 return TailLen;
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000361 }
Dale Johannesen0eebdbb2010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000362 --I2;
363 }
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000364 // I1, I2==first (untested) non-DBGs preceding known match
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithfd8cc232016-02-27 20:01:33 +0000365 if (!I1->isIdenticalTo(*I2) ||
Bill Wendlingf73340e2007-10-25 19:49:32 +0000366 // FIXME: This check is dubious. It's used to get around a problem where
Bill Wendling5f7ed002007-10-25 18:23:45 +0000367 // people incorrectly expect inline asm directives to remain in the same
368 // relative order. This is untenable because normal compiler
369 // optimizations (like this one) may reorder and/or merge these
370 // directives.
Chris Lattnerb06015a2010-02-09 19:54:29 +0000371 I1->isInlineAsm()) {
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000372 ++I1; ++I2;
373 break;
374 }
375 ++TailLen;
376 }
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000377 // Back past possible debugging pseudos at beginning of block. This matters
378 // when one block differs from the other only by whether debugging pseudos
Junmo Park7cc13f22015-12-04 02:06:59 +0000379 // are present at the beginning. (This way, the various checks later for
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000380 // I1==MBB1->begin() work as expected.)
381 if (I1 == MBB1->begin() && I2 != MBB2->begin()) {
382 --I2;
383 while (I2->isDebugValue()) {
Craig Topper2f6031c2012-10-07 20:31:05 +0000384 if (I2 == MBB2->begin())
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000385 return TailLen;
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000386 --I2;
387 }
388 ++I2;
389 }
390 if (I2 == MBB2->begin() && I1 != MBB1->begin()) {
391 --I1;
392 while (I1->isDebugValue()) {
393 if (I1 == MBB1->begin())
394 return TailLen;
395 --I1;
396 }
397 ++I1;
398 }
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000399 return TailLen;
400}
401
Matthias Braunaeab09f2016-07-12 18:44:33 +0000402void BranchFolder::computeLiveIns(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
403 if (!UpdateLiveIns)
404 return;
405
406 LiveRegs.init(TRI);
407 LiveRegs.addLiveOutsNoPristines(MBB);
408 for (MachineInstr &MI : make_range(MBB.rbegin(), MBB.rend()))
409 LiveRegs.stepBackward(MI);
410
411 for (unsigned Reg : LiveRegs) {
412 // Skip the register if we are about to add one of its super registers.
413 bool ContainsSuperReg = false;
414 for (MCSuperRegIterator SReg(Reg, TRI); SReg.isValid(); ++SReg) {
415 if (LiveRegs.contains(*SReg)) {
416 ContainsSuperReg = true;
417 break;
418 }
419 }
420 if (ContainsSuperReg)
421 continue;
422 MBB.addLiveIn(Reg);
Evan Cheng6cc8d492012-01-07 03:35:48 +0000423 }
Eli Friedmanbf007362011-07-06 23:41:48 +0000424}
425
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000426/// ReplaceTailWithBranchTo - Delete the instruction OldInst and everything
Evan Cheng2d51c7c2010-06-18 23:09:54 +0000427/// after it, replacing it with an unconditional branch to NewDest.
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000428void BranchFolder::ReplaceTailWithBranchTo(MachineBasicBlock::iterator OldInst,
429 MachineBasicBlock *NewDest) {
Evan Cheng2d51c7c2010-06-18 23:09:54 +0000430 TII->ReplaceTailWithBranchTo(OldInst, NewDest);
Eli Friedmanbf007362011-07-06 23:41:48 +0000431
Matthias Braunaeab09f2016-07-12 18:44:33 +0000432 computeLiveIns(*NewDest);
Eli Friedmanbf007362011-07-06 23:41:48 +0000433
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000434 ++NumTailMerge;
435}
436
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000437/// SplitMBBAt - Given a machine basic block and an iterator into it, split the
438/// MBB so that the part before the iterator falls into the part starting at the
439/// iterator. This returns the new MBB.
440MachineBasicBlock *BranchFolder::SplitMBBAt(MachineBasicBlock &CurMBB,
Andrew Trick97a1d7c2013-06-24 01:55:01 +0000441 MachineBasicBlock::iterator BBI1,
442 const BasicBlock *BB) {
Evan Cheng37bb6172010-06-22 01:18:16 +0000443 if (!TII->isLegalToSplitMBBAt(CurMBB, BBI1))
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +0000444 return nullptr;
Evan Cheng37bb6172010-06-22 01:18:16 +0000445
Dan Gohman3b460302008-07-07 23:14:23 +0000446 MachineFunction &MF = *CurMBB.getParent();
447
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000448 // Create the fall-through block.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +0000449 MachineFunction::iterator MBBI = CurMBB.getIterator();
Andrew Trick97a1d7c2013-06-24 01:55:01 +0000450 MachineBasicBlock *NewMBB =MF.CreateMachineBasicBlock(BB);
Dan Gohman3b460302008-07-07 23:14:23 +0000451 CurMBB.getParent()->insert(++MBBI, NewMBB);
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000452
453 // Move all the successors of this block to the specified block.
Dan Gohman6f880692008-06-19 17:22:29 +0000454 NewMBB->transferSuccessors(&CurMBB);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000455
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000456 // Add an edge from CurMBB to NewMBB for the fall-through.
457 CurMBB.addSuccessor(NewMBB);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000458
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000459 // Splice the code over.
460 NewMBB->splice(NewMBB->end(), &CurMBB, BBI1, CurMBB.end());
Dale Johannesend05a1a22007-03-20 21:35:06 +0000461
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000462 // NewMBB belongs to the same loop as CurMBB.
463 if (MLI)
464 if (MachineLoop *ML = MLI->getLoopFor(&CurMBB))
465 ML->addBasicBlockToLoop(NewMBB, MLI->getBase());
466
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +0000467 // NewMBB inherits CurMBB's block frequency.
468 MBBFreqInfo.setBlockFreq(NewMBB, MBBFreqInfo.getBlockFreq(&CurMBB));
469
Matthias Braunaeab09f2016-07-12 18:44:33 +0000470 computeLiveIns(*NewMBB);
Dale Johannesend05a1a22007-03-20 21:35:06 +0000471
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000472 // Add the new block to the funclet.
473 const auto &FuncletI = FuncletMembership.find(&CurMBB);
Stephan Bergmann480de222016-03-31 15:42:01 +0000474 if (FuncletI != FuncletMembership.end()) {
475 auto n = FuncletI->second;
476 FuncletMembership[NewMBB] = n;
477 }
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000478
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000479 return NewMBB;
480}
481
Chris Lattner7cee6dd2006-11-01 19:36:29 +0000482/// EstimateRuntime - Make a rough estimate for how long it will take to run
483/// the specified code.
484static unsigned EstimateRuntime(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
Chris Lattnera98c6792008-01-07 01:56:04 +0000485 MachineBasicBlock::iterator E) {
Chris Lattner7cee6dd2006-11-01 19:36:29 +0000486 unsigned Time = 0;
487 for (; I != E; ++I) {
Dale Johannesen2061c842010-03-05 00:02:59 +0000488 if (I->isDebugValue())
489 continue;
Evan Cheng7f8e5632011-12-07 07:15:52 +0000490 if (I->isCall())
Chris Lattner7cee6dd2006-11-01 19:36:29 +0000491 Time += 10;
Evan Cheng7f8e5632011-12-07 07:15:52 +0000492 else if (I->mayLoad() || I->mayStore())
Chris Lattner7cee6dd2006-11-01 19:36:29 +0000493 Time += 2;
494 else
495 ++Time;
496 }
497 return Time;
498}
499
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000500// CurMBB needs to add an unconditional branch to SuccMBB (we removed these
501// branches temporarily for tail merging). In the case where CurMBB ends
502// with a conditional branch to the next block, optimize by reversing the
503// test and conditionally branching to SuccMBB instead.
Bob Wilson3794ec22009-11-16 18:08:46 +0000504static void FixTail(MachineBasicBlock *CurMBB, MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000505 const TargetInstrInfo *TII) {
506 MachineFunction *MF = CurMBB->getParent();
Benjamin Kramerb6d0bd42014-03-02 12:27:27 +0000507 MachineFunction::iterator I = std::next(MachineFunction::iterator(CurMBB));
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +0000508 MachineBasicBlock *TBB = nullptr, *FBB = nullptr;
Owen Anderson4f6bf042008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000509 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
Stuart Hastings0125b642010-06-17 22:43:56 +0000510 DebugLoc dl; // FIXME: this is nowhere
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +0000511 if (I != MF->end() && !TII->analyzeBranch(*CurMBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true)) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +0000512 MachineBasicBlock *NextBB = &*I;
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000513 if (TBB == NextBB && !Cond.empty() && !FBB) {
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000514 if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(Cond)) {
515 TII->RemoveBranch(*CurMBB);
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +0000516 TII->InsertBranch(*CurMBB, SuccBB, nullptr, Cond, dl);
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000517 return;
518 }
519 }
520 }
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +0000521 TII->InsertBranch(*CurMBB, SuccBB, nullptr,
Stuart Hastings0125b642010-06-17 22:43:56 +0000522 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 0>(), dl);
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000523}
524
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000525bool
526BranchFolder::MergePotentialsElt::operator<(const MergePotentialsElt &o) const {
527 if (getHash() < o.getHash())
528 return true;
Craig Topper2f6031c2012-10-07 20:31:05 +0000529 if (getHash() > o.getHash())
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000530 return false;
Craig Topper2f6031c2012-10-07 20:31:05 +0000531 if (getBlock()->getNumber() < o.getBlock()->getNumber())
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000532 return true;
Craig Topper2f6031c2012-10-07 20:31:05 +0000533 if (getBlock()->getNumber() > o.getBlock()->getNumber())
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000534 return false;
Craig Topper2f6031c2012-10-07 20:31:05 +0000535 // _GLIBCXX_DEBUG checks strict weak ordering, which involves comparing
536 // an object with itself.
Duncan Sandsd5ea1942007-07-11 08:47:55 +0000537#ifndef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
Craig Topper2f6031c2012-10-07 20:31:05 +0000538 llvm_unreachable("Predecessor appears twice");
David Blaikie46a9f012012-01-20 21:51:11 +0000539#else
Craig Topper2f6031c2012-10-07 20:31:05 +0000540 return false;
David Blaikie46a9f012012-01-20 21:51:11 +0000541#endif
Dale Johannesena69ebdb2007-05-29 23:47:50 +0000542}
543
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +0000544BlockFrequency
545BranchFolder::MBFIWrapper::getBlockFreq(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const {
546 auto I = MergedBBFreq.find(MBB);
547
548 if (I != MergedBBFreq.end())
549 return I->second;
550
551 return MBFI.getBlockFreq(MBB);
552}
553
554void BranchFolder::MBFIWrapper::setBlockFreq(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
555 BlockFrequency F) {
556 MergedBBFreq[MBB] = F;
557}
558
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000559raw_ostream &
560BranchFolder::MBFIWrapper::printBlockFreq(raw_ostream &OS,
561 const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const {
562 return MBFI.printBlockFreq(OS, getBlockFreq(MBB));
563}
564
565raw_ostream &
566BranchFolder::MBFIWrapper::printBlockFreq(raw_ostream &OS,
567 const BlockFrequency Freq) const {
568 return MBFI.printBlockFreq(OS, Freq);
569}
570
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000571/// CountTerminators - Count the number of terminators in the given
572/// block and set I to the position of the first non-terminator, if there
573/// is one, or MBB->end() otherwise.
574static unsigned CountTerminators(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
575 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I) {
576 I = MBB->end();
577 unsigned NumTerms = 0;
578 for (;;) {
579 if (I == MBB->begin()) {
580 I = MBB->end();
581 break;
582 }
583 --I;
Evan Cheng7f8e5632011-12-07 07:15:52 +0000584 if (!I->isTerminator()) break;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000585 ++NumTerms;
586 }
587 return NumTerms;
588}
589
Bob Wilson94f8f872009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000590/// ProfitableToMerge - Check if two machine basic blocks have a common tail
591/// and decide if it would be profitable to merge those tails. Return the
592/// length of the common tail and iterators to the first common instruction
593/// in each block.
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000594static bool
595ProfitableToMerge(MachineBasicBlock *MBB1, MachineBasicBlock *MBB2,
596 unsigned minCommonTailLength, unsigned &CommonTailLen,
597 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I1,
598 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I2, MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
599 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB,
600 DenseMap<const MachineBasicBlock *, int> &FuncletMembership) {
601 // It is never profitable to tail-merge blocks from two different funclets.
602 if (!FuncletMembership.empty()) {
603 auto Funclet1 = FuncletMembership.find(MBB1);
604 assert(Funclet1 != FuncletMembership.end());
605 auto Funclet2 = FuncletMembership.find(MBB2);
606 assert(Funclet2 != FuncletMembership.end());
607 if (Funclet1->second != Funclet2->second)
608 return false;
609 }
610
Bob Wilson94f8f872009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000611 CommonTailLen = ComputeCommonTailLength(MBB1, MBB2, I1, I2);
Bob Wilson94f8f872009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000612 if (CommonTailLen == 0)
613 return false;
Evan Chengb8ed4622011-02-21 23:39:48 +0000614 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Common tail length of BB#" << MBB1->getNumber()
615 << " and BB#" << MBB2->getNumber() << " is " << CommonTailLen
616 << '\n');
Bob Wilson94f8f872009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000617
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000618 // It's almost always profitable to merge any number of non-terminator
619 // instructions with the block that falls through into the common successor.
620 if (MBB1 == PredBB || MBB2 == PredBB) {
621 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I;
622 unsigned NumTerms = CountTerminators(MBB1 == PredBB ? MBB2 : MBB1, I);
623 if (CommonTailLen > NumTerms)
624 return true;
625 }
626
Dan Gohman09478e92009-11-12 00:39:10 +0000627 // If one of the blocks can be completely merged and happens to be in
628 // a position where the other could fall through into it, merge any number
629 // of instructions, because it can be done without a branch.
630 // TODO: If the blocks are not adjacent, move one of them so that they are?
631 if (MBB1->isLayoutSuccessor(MBB2) && I2 == MBB2->begin())
632 return true;
633 if (MBB2->isLayoutSuccessor(MBB1) && I1 == MBB1->begin())
634 return true;
635
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000636 // If both blocks have an unconditional branch temporarily stripped out,
Dan Gohman225fa59c2009-11-13 21:02:15 +0000637 // count that as an additional common instruction for the following
638 // heuristics.
639 unsigned EffectiveTailLen = CommonTailLen;
Bob Wilson699f5b92009-11-16 17:56:13 +0000640 if (SuccBB && MBB1 != PredBB && MBB2 != PredBB &&
Evan Cheng7f8e5632011-12-07 07:15:52 +0000641 !MBB1->back().isBarrier() &&
642 !MBB2->back().isBarrier())
Dan Gohman225fa59c2009-11-13 21:02:15 +0000643 ++EffectiveTailLen;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000644
645 // Check if the common tail is long enough to be worthwhile.
Dan Gohman225fa59c2009-11-13 21:02:15 +0000646 if (EffectiveTailLen >= minCommonTailLength)
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000647 return true;
648
Dan Gohman225fa59c2009-11-13 21:02:15 +0000649 // If we are optimizing for code size, 2 instructions in common is enough if
650 // we don't have to split a block. At worst we will be introducing 1 new
651 // branch instruction, which is likely to be smaller than the 2
652 // instructions that would be deleted in the merge.
Evan Chengb8ed4622011-02-21 23:39:48 +0000653 MachineFunction *MF = MBB1->getParent();
Rafael Espindola84921b92015-10-24 23:11:13 +0000654 return EffectiveTailLen >= 2 && MF->getFunction()->optForSize() &&
655 (I1 == MBB1->begin() || I2 == MBB2->begin());
Bob Wilson94f8f872009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000656}
657
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000658/// ComputeSameTails - Look through all the blocks in MergePotentials that have
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000659/// hash CurHash (guaranteed to match the last element). Build the vector
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000660/// SameTails of all those that have the (same) largest number of instructions
661/// in common of any pair of these blocks. SameTails entries contain an
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000662/// iterator into MergePotentials (from which the MachineBasicBlock can be
663/// found) and a MachineBasicBlock::iterator into that MBB indicating the
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000664/// instruction where the matching code sequence begins.
665/// Order of elements in SameTails is the reverse of the order in which
666/// those blocks appear in MergePotentials (where they are not necessarily
667/// consecutive).
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000668unsigned BranchFolder::ComputeSameTails(unsigned CurHash,
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000669 unsigned minCommonTailLength,
670 MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
671 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB) {
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000672 unsigned maxCommonTailLength = 0U;
673 SameTails.clear();
674 MachineBasicBlock::iterator TrialBBI1, TrialBBI2;
Benjamin Kramerb6d0bd42014-03-02 12:27:27 +0000675 MPIterator HighestMPIter = std::prev(MergePotentials.end());
676 for (MPIterator CurMPIter = std::prev(MergePotentials.end()),
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000677 B = MergePotentials.begin();
Benjamin Kramerb6d0bd42014-03-02 12:27:27 +0000678 CurMPIter != B && CurMPIter->getHash() == CurHash; --CurMPIter) {
679 for (MPIterator I = std::prev(CurMPIter); I->getHash() == CurHash; --I) {
Bob Wilson94f8f872009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000680 unsigned CommonTailLen;
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000681 if (ProfitableToMerge(CurMPIter->getBlock(), I->getBlock(),
682 minCommonTailLength,
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000683 CommonTailLen, TrialBBI1, TrialBBI2,
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000684 SuccBB, PredBB,
685 FuncletMembership)) {
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000686 if (CommonTailLen > maxCommonTailLength) {
687 SameTails.clear();
688 maxCommonTailLength = CommonTailLen;
689 HighestMPIter = CurMPIter;
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000690 SameTails.push_back(SameTailElt(CurMPIter, TrialBBI1));
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000691 }
692 if (HighestMPIter == CurMPIter &&
693 CommonTailLen == maxCommonTailLength)
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000694 SameTails.push_back(SameTailElt(I, TrialBBI2));
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000695 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000696 if (I == B)
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000697 break;
698 }
699 }
700 return maxCommonTailLength;
701}
702
703/// RemoveBlocksWithHash - Remove all blocks with hash CurHash from
704/// MergePotentials, restoring branches at ends of blocks as appropriate.
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000705void BranchFolder::RemoveBlocksWithHash(unsigned CurHash,
Bob Wilson3794ec22009-11-16 18:08:46 +0000706 MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
707 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB) {
Dale Johannesenb28a17c2008-05-23 17:19:02 +0000708 MPIterator CurMPIter, B;
Benjamin Kramerb6d0bd42014-03-02 12:27:27 +0000709 for (CurMPIter = std::prev(MergePotentials.end()),
710 B = MergePotentials.begin();
711 CurMPIter->getHash() == CurHash; --CurMPIter) {
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000712 // Put the unconditional branch back, if we need one.
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000713 MachineBasicBlock *CurMBB = CurMPIter->getBlock();
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000714 if (SuccBB && CurMBB != PredBB)
715 FixTail(CurMBB, SuccBB, TII);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000716 if (CurMPIter == B)
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000717 break;
718 }
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000719 if (CurMPIter->getHash() != CurHash)
Dale Johannesenb28a17c2008-05-23 17:19:02 +0000720 CurMPIter++;
721 MergePotentials.erase(CurMPIter, MergePotentials.end());
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000722}
723
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000724/// CreateCommonTailOnlyBlock - None of the blocks to be tail-merged consist
725/// only of the common tail. Create a block that does by splitting one.
Evan Cheng37bb6172010-06-22 01:18:16 +0000726bool BranchFolder::CreateCommonTailOnlyBlock(MachineBasicBlock *&PredBB,
Andrew Trick97a1d7c2013-06-24 01:55:01 +0000727 MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
Evan Cheng37bb6172010-06-22 01:18:16 +0000728 unsigned maxCommonTailLength,
729 unsigned &commonTailIndex) {
730 commonTailIndex = 0;
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000731 unsigned TimeEstimate = ~0U;
Dan Gohmanb3bf49f2009-11-12 01:51:28 +0000732 for (unsigned i = 0, e = SameTails.size(); i != e; ++i) {
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000733 // Use PredBB if possible; that doesn't require a new branch.
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000734 if (SameTails[i].getBlock() == PredBB) {
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000735 commonTailIndex = i;
736 break;
737 }
738 // Otherwise, make a (fairly bogus) choice based on estimate of
739 // how long it will take the various blocks to execute.
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000740 unsigned t = EstimateRuntime(SameTails[i].getBlock()->begin(),
741 SameTails[i].getTailStartPos());
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000742 if (t <= TimeEstimate) {
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000743 TimeEstimate = t;
744 commonTailIndex = i;
745 }
746 }
747
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000748 MachineBasicBlock::iterator BBI =
749 SameTails[commonTailIndex].getTailStartPos();
750 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = SameTails[commonTailIndex].getBlock();
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000751
Dale Johannesen0eebdbb2010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000752 // If the common tail includes any debug info we will take it pretty
753 // randomly from one of the inputs. Might be better to remove it?
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000754 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nSplitting BB#" << MBB->getNumber() << ", size "
Bill Wendlingc3f05e82009-08-22 20:03:00 +0000755 << maxCommonTailLength);
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000756
Andrew Trick97a1d7c2013-06-24 01:55:01 +0000757 // If the split block unconditionally falls-thru to SuccBB, it will be
758 // merged. In control flow terms it should then take SuccBB's name. e.g. If
759 // SuccBB is an inner loop, the common tail is still part of the inner loop.
760 const BasicBlock *BB = (SuccBB && MBB->succ_size() == 1) ?
761 SuccBB->getBasicBlock() : MBB->getBasicBlock();
762 MachineBasicBlock *newMBB = SplitMBBAt(*MBB, BBI, BB);
Evan Cheng37bb6172010-06-22 01:18:16 +0000763 if (!newMBB) {
764 DEBUG(dbgs() << "... failed!");
765 return false;
766 }
767
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000768 SameTails[commonTailIndex].setBlock(newMBB);
769 SameTails[commonTailIndex].setTailStartPos(newMBB->begin());
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000770
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000771 // If we split PredBB, newMBB is the new predecessor.
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000772 if (PredBB == MBB)
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000773 PredBB = newMBB;
774
Evan Cheng37bb6172010-06-22 01:18:16 +0000775 return true;
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000776}
777
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +0000778static void
Junmo Park6ba96fb2016-03-03 03:57:20 +0000779mergeMMOsFromMemoryOperations(MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBIStartPos,
780 MachineBasicBlock &MBBCommon) {
781 // Merge MMOs from memory operations in the common block.
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +0000782 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MBBIStartPos->getParent();
783 // Note CommonTailLen does not necessarily matches the size of
784 // the common BB nor all its instructions because of debug
785 // instructions differences.
786 unsigned CommonTailLen = 0;
787 for (auto E = MBB->end(); MBBIStartPos != E; ++MBBIStartPos)
788 ++CommonTailLen;
789
790 MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator MBBI = MBB->rbegin();
Chad Rosier99fb8d12015-03-10 20:29:59 +0000791 MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator MBBIE = MBB->rend();
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +0000792 MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator MBBICommon = MBBCommon.rbegin();
793 MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator MBBIECommon = MBBCommon.rend();
794
795 while (CommonTailLen--) {
Chad Rosier99fb8d12015-03-10 20:29:59 +0000796 assert(MBBI != MBBIE && "Reached BB end within common tail length!");
797 (void)MBBIE;
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +0000798
799 if (MBBI->isDebugValue()) {
800 ++MBBI;
801 continue;
802 }
803
804 while ((MBBICommon != MBBIECommon) && MBBICommon->isDebugValue())
805 ++MBBICommon;
806
807 assert(MBBICommon != MBBIECommon &&
808 "Reached BB end within common tail length!");
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithfd8cc232016-02-27 20:01:33 +0000809 assert(MBBICommon->isIdenticalTo(*MBBI) && "Expected matching MIIs!");
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +0000810
811 if (MBBICommon->mayLoad() || MBBICommon->mayStore())
Junmo Park7ceec0b2016-01-11 07:15:38 +0000812 MBBICommon->setMemRefs(MBBICommon->mergeMemRefsWith(*MBBI));
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +0000813
814 ++MBBI;
815 ++MBBICommon;
816 }
817}
818
Kyle Butt83a25792016-07-11 21:37:03 +0000819// See if any of the blocks in MergePotentials (which all have SuccBB as a
820// successor, or all have no successor if it is null) can be tail-merged.
821// If there is a successor, any blocks in MergePotentials that are not
822// tail-merged and are not immediately before Succ must have an unconditional
823// branch to Succ added (but the predecessor/successor lists need no
824// adjustment). The lone predecessor of Succ that falls through into Succ,
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000825// if any, is given in PredBB.
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000826bool BranchFolder::TryTailMergeBlocks(MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
Bob Wilson3794ec22009-11-16 18:08:46 +0000827 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB) {
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000828 bool MadeChange = false;
829
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000830 // Except for the special cases below, tail-merge if there are at least
831 // this many instructions in common.
832 unsigned minCommonTailLength = TailMergeSize;
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000833
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000834 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nTryTailMergeBlocks: ";
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000835 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MergePotentials.size(); i != e; ++i)
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000836 dbgs() << "BB#" << MergePotentials[i].getBlock()->getNumber()
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000837 << (i == e-1 ? "" : ", ");
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000838 dbgs() << "\n";
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000839 if (SuccBB) {
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000840 dbgs() << " with successor BB#" << SuccBB->getNumber() << '\n';
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000841 if (PredBB)
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000842 dbgs() << " which has fall-through from BB#"
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000843 << PredBB->getNumber() << "\n";
844 }
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000845 dbgs() << "Looking for common tails of at least "
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000846 << minCommonTailLength << " instruction"
847 << (minCommonTailLength == 1 ? "" : "s") << '\n';
848 );
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000849
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000850 // Sort by hash value so that blocks with identical end sequences sort
851 // together.
Benjamin Kramer848c9fa2015-03-13 21:17:02 +0000852 array_pod_sort(MergePotentials.begin(), MergePotentials.end());
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000853
854 // Walk through equivalence sets looking for actual exact matches.
855 while (MergePotentials.size() > 1) {
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000856 unsigned CurHash = MergePotentials.back().getHash();
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000857
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000858 // Build SameTails, identifying the set of blocks with this hash code
859 // and with the maximum number of instructions in common.
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000860 unsigned maxCommonTailLength = ComputeSameTails(CurHash,
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000861 minCommonTailLength,
862 SuccBB, PredBB);
Dale Johannesenf4a77d22007-05-23 21:07:20 +0000863
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000864 // If we didn't find any pair that has at least minCommonTailLength
Dale Johannesencff7df22008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000865 // instructions in common, remove all blocks with this hash code and retry.
866 if (SameTails.empty()) {
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000867 RemoveBlocksWithHash(CurHash, SuccBB, PredBB);
Dale Johannesenf4a77d22007-05-23 21:07:20 +0000868 continue;
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000869 }
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000870
Dale Johannesencff7df22008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000871 // If one of the blocks is the entire common tail (and not the entry
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000872 // block, which we can't jump to), we can treat all blocks with this same
873 // tail at once. Use PredBB if that is one of the possibilities, as that
874 // will not introduce any extra branches.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +0000875 MachineBasicBlock *EntryBB =
876 &MergePotentials.front().getBlock()->getParent()->front();
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000877 unsigned commonTailIndex = SameTails.size();
Dan Gohman09478e92009-11-12 00:39:10 +0000878 // If there are two blocks, check to see if one can be made to fall through
879 // into the other.
880 if (SameTails.size() == 2 &&
881 SameTails[0].getBlock()->isLayoutSuccessor(SameTails[1].getBlock()) &&
882 SameTails[1].tailIsWholeBlock())
883 commonTailIndex = 1;
884 else if (SameTails.size() == 2 &&
885 SameTails[1].getBlock()->isLayoutSuccessor(
886 SameTails[0].getBlock()) &&
887 SameTails[0].tailIsWholeBlock())
888 commonTailIndex = 0;
889 else {
890 // Otherwise just pick one, favoring the fall-through predecessor if
891 // there is one.
892 for (unsigned i = 0, e = SameTails.size(); i != e; ++i) {
893 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = SameTails[i].getBlock();
894 if (MBB == EntryBB && SameTails[i].tailIsWholeBlock())
895 continue;
896 if (MBB == PredBB) {
897 commonTailIndex = i;
898 break;
899 }
900 if (SameTails[i].tailIsWholeBlock())
901 commonTailIndex = i;
Dale Johannesencff7df22008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000902 }
Dale Johannesencff7df22008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000903 }
Dale Johannesen3c0a1372007-06-01 23:02:45 +0000904
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000905 if (commonTailIndex == SameTails.size() ||
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000906 (SameTails[commonTailIndex].getBlock() == PredBB &&
907 !SameTails[commonTailIndex].tailIsWholeBlock())) {
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000908 // None of the blocks consist entirely of the common tail.
909 // Split a block so that one does.
Andrew Trick97a1d7c2013-06-24 01:55:01 +0000910 if (!CreateCommonTailOnlyBlock(PredBB, SuccBB,
Evan Cheng37bb6172010-06-22 01:18:16 +0000911 maxCommonTailLength, commonTailIndex)) {
912 RemoveBlocksWithHash(CurHash, SuccBB, PredBB);
913 continue;
914 }
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000915 }
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000916
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000917 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = SameTails[commonTailIndex].getBlock();
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +0000918
Marianne Mailhot-Sarrasineddc5b12016-03-10 21:54:25 +0000919 // Recompute common tail MBB's edge weights and block frequency.
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +0000920 setCommonTailEdgeWeights(*MBB);
921
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000922 // MBB is common tail. Adjust all other BB's to jump to this one.
923 // Traversal must be forwards so erases work.
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000924 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nUsing common tail in BB#" << MBB->getNumber()
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000925 << " for ");
926 for (unsigned int i=0, e = SameTails.size(); i != e; ++i) {
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000927 if (commonTailIndex == i)
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000928 continue;
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000929 DEBUG(dbgs() << "BB#" << SameTails[i].getBlock()->getNumber()
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000930 << (i == e-1 ? "" : ", "));
Junmo Park6ba96fb2016-03-03 03:57:20 +0000931 // Merge MMOs from memory operations as needed.
932 mergeMMOsFromMemoryOperations(SameTails[i].getTailStartPos(), *MBB);
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000933 // Hack the end off BB i, making it jump to BB commonTailIndex instead.
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000934 ReplaceTailWithBranchTo(SameTails[i].getTailStartPos(), MBB);
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000935 // BB i is no longer a predecessor of SuccBB; remove it from the worklist.
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000936 MergePotentials.erase(SameTails[i].getMPIter());
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000937 }
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000938 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n");
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000939 // We leave commonTailIndex in the worklist in case there are other blocks
940 // that match it with a smaller number of instructions.
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000941 MadeChange = true;
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000942 }
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000943 return MadeChange;
944}
945
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000946bool BranchFolder::TailMergeBlocks(MachineFunction &MF) {
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000947 bool MadeChange = false;
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +0000948 if (!EnableTailMerge) return MadeChange;
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000949
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000950 // First find blocks with no successors.
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000951 // Block placement does not create new tail merging opportunities for these
952 // blocks.
953 if (!AfterBlockPlacement) {
954 MergePotentials.clear();
955 for (MachineBasicBlock &MBB : MF) {
956 if (MergePotentials.size() == TailMergeThreshold)
957 break;
958 if (!TriedMerging.count(&MBB) && MBB.succ_empty())
959 MergePotentials.push_back(MergePotentialsElt(HashEndOfMBB(MBB), &MBB));
960 }
961
962 // If this is a large problem, avoid visiting the same basic blocks
963 // multiple times.
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +0000964 if (MergePotentials.size() == TailMergeThreshold)
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000965 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MergePotentials.size(); i != e; ++i)
966 TriedMerging.insert(MergePotentials[i].getBlock());
967
968 // See if we can do any tail merging on those.
969 if (MergePotentials.size() >= 2)
970 MadeChange |= TryTailMergeBlocks(nullptr, nullptr);
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000971 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000972
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000973 // Look at blocks (IBB) with multiple predecessors (PBB).
974 // We change each predecessor to a canonical form, by
975 // (1) temporarily removing any unconditional branch from the predecessor
976 // to IBB, and
977 // (2) alter conditional branches so they branch to the other block
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000978 // not IBB; this may require adding back an unconditional branch to IBB
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000979 // later, where there wasn't one coming in. E.g.
980 // Bcc IBB
981 // fallthrough to QBB
982 // here becomes
983 // Bncc QBB
984 // with a conceptual B to IBB after that, which never actually exists.
985 // With those changes, we see whether the predecessors' tails match,
986 // and merge them if so. We change things out of canonical form and
987 // back to the way they were later in the process. (OptimizeBranches
988 // would undo some of this, but we can't use it, because we'd get into
989 // a compile-time infinite loop repeatedly doing and undoing the same
990 // transformations.)
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000991
Benjamin Kramerb6d0bd42014-03-02 12:27:27 +0000992 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = std::next(MF.begin()), E = MF.end();
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000993 I != E; ++I) {
Bill Wendlinge351e8c2012-05-23 22:12:50 +0000994 if (I->pred_size() < 2) continue;
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +0000995 SmallPtrSet<MachineBasicBlock *, 8> UniquePreds;
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +0000996 MachineBasicBlock *IBB = &*I;
997 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB = &*std::prev(I);
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +0000998 MergePotentials.clear();
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +0000999 for (MachineBasicBlock *PBB : I->predecessors()) {
1000 if (MergePotentials.size() == TailMergeThreshold)
1001 break;
1002
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001003 if (TriedMerging.count(PBB))
1004 continue;
1005
1006 // Skip blocks that loop to themselves, can't tail merge these.
1007 if (PBB == IBB)
1008 continue;
1009
1010 // Visit each predecessor only once.
David Blaikie70573dc2014-11-19 07:49:26 +00001011 if (!UniquePreds.insert(PBB).second)
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001012 continue;
1013
1014 // Skip blocks which may jump to a landing pad. Can't tail merge these.
Reid Klecknered170792015-09-17 17:19:40 +00001015 if (PBB->hasEHPadSuccessor())
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001016 continue;
1017
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +00001018 // Bail out if the loop header (IBB) is not the top of the loop chain
1019 // after the block placement. Otherwise, the common tail of IBB's
1020 // predecessors may become the loop top if block placement is called again
1021 // and the predecessors may branch to this common tail.
1022 // FIXME: Relaxed this check if the algorithm of finding loop top is
1023 // changed in MBP.
1024 if (AfterBlockPlacement && MLI)
1025 if (MachineLoop *ML = MLI->getLoopFor(IBB))
1026 if (IBB == ML->getHeader() && ML == MLI->getLoopFor(PBB))
1027 continue;
1028
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001029 MachineBasicBlock *TBB = nullptr, *FBB = nullptr;
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001030 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +00001031 if (!TII->analyzeBranch(*PBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true)) {
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001032 // Failing case: IBB is the target of a cbr, and we cannot reverse the
1033 // branch.
1034 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewCond(Cond);
1035 if (!Cond.empty() && TBB == IBB) {
1036 if (TII->ReverseBranchCondition(NewCond))
1037 continue;
1038 // This is the QBB case described above
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001039 if (!FBB) {
1040 auto Next = ++PBB->getIterator();
1041 if (Next != MF.end())
1042 FBB = &*Next;
1043 }
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +00001044 }
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001045
1046 // Failing case: the only way IBB can be reached from PBB is via
1047 // exception handling. Happens for landing pads. Would be nice to have
1048 // a bit in the edge so we didn't have to do all this.
Reid Kleckner0e288232015-08-27 23:27:47 +00001049 if (IBB->isEHPad()) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001050 MachineFunction::iterator IP = ++PBB->getIterator();
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001051 MachineBasicBlock *PredNextBB = nullptr;
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001052 if (IP != MF.end())
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001053 PredNextBB = &*IP;
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001054 if (!TBB) {
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001055 if (IBB != PredNextBB) // fallthrough
1056 continue;
1057 } else if (FBB) {
1058 if (TBB != IBB && FBB != IBB) // cbr then ubr
1059 continue;
1060 } else if (Cond.empty()) {
1061 if (TBB != IBB) // ubr
1062 continue;
1063 } else {
1064 if (TBB != IBB && IBB != PredNextBB) // cbr
1065 continue;
1066 }
1067 }
1068
1069 // Remove the unconditional branch at the end, if any.
1070 if (TBB && (Cond.empty() || FBB)) {
1071 DebugLoc dl; // FIXME: this is nowhere
1072 TII->RemoveBranch(*PBB);
1073 if (!Cond.empty())
1074 // reinsert conditional branch only, for now
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001075 TII->InsertBranch(*PBB, (TBB == IBB) ? FBB : TBB, nullptr,
1076 NewCond, dl);
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001077 }
1078
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithd3a74672016-02-27 19:48:01 +00001079 MergePotentials.push_back(MergePotentialsElt(HashEndOfMBB(*PBB), PBB));
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +00001080 }
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +00001081 }
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001082
1083 // If this is a large problem, avoid visiting the same basic blocks multiple
1084 // times.
1085 if (MergePotentials.size() == TailMergeThreshold)
1086 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MergePotentials.size(); i != e; ++i)
1087 TriedMerging.insert(MergePotentials[i].getBlock());
1088
1089 if (MergePotentials.size() >= 2)
1090 MadeChange |= TryTailMergeBlocks(IBB, PredBB);
1091
1092 // Reinsert an unconditional branch if needed. The 1 below can occur as a
1093 // result of removing blocks in TryTailMergeBlocks.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001094 PredBB = &*std::prev(I); // this may have been changed in TryTailMergeBlocks
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001095 if (MergePotentials.size() == 1 &&
1096 MergePotentials.begin()->getBlock() != PredBB)
1097 FixTail(MergePotentials.begin()->getBlock(), IBB, TII);
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +00001098 }
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001099
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +00001100 return MadeChange;
1101}
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001102
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +00001103void BranchFolder::setCommonTailEdgeWeights(MachineBasicBlock &TailMBB) {
1104 SmallVector<BlockFrequency, 2> EdgeFreqLs(TailMBB.succ_size());
1105 BlockFrequency AccumulatedMBBFreq;
1106
1107 // Aggregate edge frequency of successor edge j:
1108 // edgeFreq(j) = sum (freq(bb) * edgeProb(bb, j)),
1109 // where bb is a basic block that is in SameTails.
1110 for (const auto &Src : SameTails) {
1111 const MachineBasicBlock *SrcMBB = Src.getBlock();
1112 BlockFrequency BlockFreq = MBBFreqInfo.getBlockFreq(SrcMBB);
1113 AccumulatedMBBFreq += BlockFreq;
1114
1115 // It is not necessary to recompute edge weights if TailBB has less than two
1116 // successors.
1117 if (TailMBB.succ_size() <= 1)
1118 continue;
1119
1120 auto EdgeFreq = EdgeFreqLs.begin();
1121
1122 for (auto SuccI = TailMBB.succ_begin(), SuccE = TailMBB.succ_end();
1123 SuccI != SuccE; ++SuccI, ++EdgeFreq)
1124 *EdgeFreq += BlockFreq * MBPI.getEdgeProbability(SrcMBB, *SuccI);
1125 }
1126
1127 MBBFreqInfo.setBlockFreq(&TailMBB, AccumulatedMBBFreq);
1128
1129 if (TailMBB.succ_size() <= 1)
1130 return;
1131
Cong Houd97c1002015-12-01 05:29:22 +00001132 auto SumEdgeFreq =
1133 std::accumulate(EdgeFreqLs.begin(), EdgeFreqLs.end(), BlockFrequency(0))
1134 .getFrequency();
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +00001135 auto EdgeFreq = EdgeFreqLs.begin();
1136
Cong Houd97c1002015-12-01 05:29:22 +00001137 if (SumEdgeFreq > 0) {
1138 for (auto SuccI = TailMBB.succ_begin(), SuccE = TailMBB.succ_end();
1139 SuccI != SuccE; ++SuccI, ++EdgeFreq) {
1140 auto Prob = BranchProbability::getBranchProbability(
1141 EdgeFreq->getFrequency(), SumEdgeFreq);
1142 TailMBB.setSuccProbability(SuccI, Prob);
1143 }
1144 }
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +00001145}
1146
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001147//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1148// Branch Optimization
1149//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1150
1151bool BranchFolder::OptimizeBranches(MachineFunction &MF) {
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001152 bool MadeChange = false;
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001153
Dale Johannesen12920dd2007-02-17 00:44:34 +00001154 // Make sure blocks are numbered in order
1155 MF.RenumberBlocks();
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +00001156 // Renumbering blocks alters funclet membership, recalculate it.
1157 FuncletMembership = getFuncletMembership(MF);
Dale Johannesen12920dd2007-02-17 00:44:34 +00001158
Benjamin Kramerb6d0bd42014-03-02 12:27:27 +00001159 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = std::next(MF.begin()), E = MF.end();
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001160 I != E; ) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001161 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = &*I++;
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001162 MadeChange |= OptimizeBlock(MBB);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001163
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001164 // If it is dead, remove it.
Jim Laskey9df1a1d2007-02-22 16:39:03 +00001165 if (MBB->pred_empty()) {
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001166 RemoveDeadBlock(MBB);
1167 MadeChange = true;
1168 ++NumDeadBlocks;
1169 }
1170 }
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +00001171
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001172 return MadeChange;
1173}
1174
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +00001175// Blocks should be considered empty if they contain only debug info;
1176// else the debug info would affect codegen.
1177static bool IsEmptyBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
Benjamin Kramer6b568962015-06-23 14:47:29 +00001178 return MBB->getFirstNonDebugInstr() == MBB->end();
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +00001179}
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001180
Dale Johannesene9b361b2010-03-10 19:57:56 +00001181// Blocks with only debug info and branches should be considered the same
1182// as blocks with only branches.
1183static bool IsBranchOnlyBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
Benjamin Kramer6b568962015-06-23 14:47:29 +00001184 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB->getFirstNonDebugInstr();
1185 assert(I != MBB->end() && "empty block!");
1186 return I->isBranch();
Dale Johannesene9b361b2010-03-10 19:57:56 +00001187}
1188
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001189/// IsBetterFallthrough - Return true if it would be clearly better to
1190/// fall-through to MBB1 than to fall through into MBB2. This has to return
1191/// a strict ordering, returning true for both (MBB1,MBB2) and (MBB2,MBB1) will
1192/// result in infinite loops.
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001193static bool IsBetterFallthrough(MachineBasicBlock *MBB1,
Chris Lattnera98c6792008-01-07 01:56:04 +00001194 MachineBasicBlock *MBB2) {
Chris Lattner7acdc17f2006-11-18 21:30:35 +00001195 // Right now, we use a simple heuristic. If MBB2 ends with a call, and
1196 // MBB1 doesn't, we prefer to fall through into MBB1. This allows us to
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001197 // optimize branches that branch to either a return block or an assert block
1198 // into a fallthrough to the return.
Benjamin Kramer6b568962015-06-23 14:47:29 +00001199 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBB1I = MBB1->getLastNonDebugInstr();
1200 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBB2I = MBB2->getLastNonDebugInstr();
1201 if (MBB1I == MBB1->end() || MBB2I == MBB2->end())
1202 return false;
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001203
Christopher Lambd202e032007-12-10 07:24:06 +00001204 // If there is a clear successor ordering we make sure that one block
1205 // will fall through to the next
1206 if (MBB1->isSuccessor(MBB2)) return true;
1207 if (MBB2->isSuccessor(MBB1)) return false;
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001208
Evan Cheng7f8e5632011-12-07 07:15:52 +00001209 return MBB2I->isCall() && !MBB1I->isCall();
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001210}
1211
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001212/// getBranchDebugLoc - Find and return, if any, the DebugLoc of the branch
Benjamin Kramer6b568962015-06-23 14:47:29 +00001213/// instructions on the block.
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001214static DebugLoc getBranchDebugLoc(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
Benjamin Kramer6b568962015-06-23 14:47:29 +00001215 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
1216 if (I != MBB.end() && I->isBranch())
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001217 return I->getDebugLoc();
1218 return DebugLoc();
1219}
1220
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001221/// OptimizeBlock - Analyze and optimize control flow related to the specified
1222/// block. This is never called on the entry block.
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001223bool BranchFolder::OptimizeBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
1224 bool MadeChange = false;
Dan Gohmanf4141f12009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001225 MachineFunction &MF = *MBB->getParent();
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001226ReoptimizeBlock:
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001227
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001228 MachineFunction::iterator FallThrough = MBB->getIterator();
Chris Lattnerceb51d82006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001229 ++FallThrough;
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001230
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +00001231 // Make sure MBB and FallThrough belong to the same funclet.
1232 bool SameFunclet = true;
1233 if (!FuncletMembership.empty() && FallThrough != MF.end()) {
1234 auto MBBFunclet = FuncletMembership.find(MBB);
1235 assert(MBBFunclet != FuncletMembership.end());
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001236 auto FallThroughFunclet = FuncletMembership.find(&*FallThrough);
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +00001237 assert(FallThroughFunclet != FuncletMembership.end());
1238 SameFunclet = MBBFunclet->second == FallThroughFunclet->second;
1239 }
1240
Chris Lattner3e8e57c2006-10-13 20:43:10 +00001241 // If this block is empty, make everyone use its fall-through, not the block
Dale Johannesen1a401e62007-05-31 21:54:00 +00001242 // explicitly. Landing pads should not do this since the landing-pad table
Dan Gohman64997902009-10-30 02:13:27 +00001243 // points to this block. Blocks with their addresses taken shouldn't be
1244 // optimized away.
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +00001245 if (IsEmptyBlock(MBB) && !MBB->isEHPad() && !MBB->hasAddressTaken() &&
1246 SameFunclet) {
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001247 // Dead block? Leave for cleanup later.
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001248 if (MBB->pred_empty()) return MadeChange;
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001249
Dan Gohmanf4141f12009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001250 if (FallThrough == MF.end()) {
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +00001251 // TODO: Simplify preds to not branch here if possible!
Reid Kleckner0e288232015-08-27 23:27:47 +00001252 } else if (FallThrough->isEHPad()) {
Pete Cooper4d8d2ec2015-04-30 18:58:23 +00001253 // Don't rewrite to a landing pad fallthough. That could lead to the case
1254 // where a BB jumps to more than one landing pad.
1255 // TODO: Is it ever worth rewriting predecessors which don't already
1256 // jump to a landing pad, and so can safely jump to the fallthrough?
Kyle Butt267164d2016-06-24 18:16:36 +00001257 } else if (MBB->isSuccessor(&*FallThrough)) {
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +00001258 // Rewrite all predecessors of the old block to go to the fallthrough
1259 // instead.
Jim Laskey9df1a1d2007-02-22 16:39:03 +00001260 while (!MBB->pred_empty()) {
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001261 MachineBasicBlock *Pred = *(MBB->pred_end()-1);
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001262 Pred->ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith(MBB, &*FallThrough);
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001263 }
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +00001264 // If MBB was the target of a jump table, update jump tables to go to the
1265 // fallthrough instead.
Chris Lattnerb6db2c62010-01-25 23:26:13 +00001266 if (MachineJumpTableInfo *MJTI = MF.getJumpTableInfo())
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001267 MJTI->ReplaceMBBInJumpTables(MBB, &*FallThrough);
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001268 MadeChange = true;
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001269 }
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001270 return MadeChange;
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001271 }
1272
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001273 // Check to see if we can simplify the terminator of the block before this
1274 // one.
Benjamin Kramerb6d0bd42014-03-02 12:27:27 +00001275 MachineBasicBlock &PrevBB = *std::prev(MachineFunction::iterator(MBB));
Chris Lattnerbca3e292006-10-17 18:16:40 +00001276
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001277 MachineBasicBlock *PriorTBB = nullptr, *PriorFBB = nullptr;
Owen Anderson4f6bf042008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001278 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PriorCond;
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001279 bool PriorUnAnalyzable =
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +00001280 TII->analyzeBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, PriorFBB, PriorCond, true);
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001281 if (!PriorUnAnalyzable) {
1282 // If the CFG for the prior block has extra edges, remove them.
Evan Cheng2afd7022007-06-18 22:43:58 +00001283 MadeChange |= PrevBB.CorrectExtraCFGEdges(PriorTBB, PriorFBB,
1284 !PriorCond.empty());
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001285
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001286 // If the previous branch is conditional and both conditions go to the same
Chris Lattner3ca52182006-10-21 05:43:30 +00001287 // destination, remove the branch, replacing it with an unconditional one or
1288 // a fall-through.
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001289 if (PriorTBB && PriorTBB == PriorFBB) {
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001290 DebugLoc dl = getBranchDebugLoc(PrevBB);
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001291 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001292 PriorCond.clear();
Chris Lattnerceb51d82006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001293 if (PriorTBB != MBB)
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001294 TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, nullptr, PriorCond, dl);
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001295 MadeChange = true;
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001296 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001297 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001298 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001299
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001300 // If the previous block unconditionally falls through to this block and
1301 // this block has no other predecessors, move the contents of this block
1302 // into the prior block. This doesn't usually happen when SimplifyCFG
Bob Wilson724d8a42009-11-17 17:40:31 +00001303 // has been used, but it can happen if tail merging splits a fall-through
1304 // predecessor of a block.
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001305 // This has to check PrevBB->succ_size() because EH edges are ignored by
1306 // AnalyzeBranch.
1307 if (PriorCond.empty() && !PriorTBB && MBB->pred_size() == 1 &&
1308 PrevBB.succ_size() == 1 &&
Reid Kleckner0e288232015-08-27 23:27:47 +00001309 !MBB->hasAddressTaken() && !MBB->isEHPad()) {
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +00001310 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nMerging into block: " << PrevBB
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001311 << "From MBB: " << *MBB);
Devang Patelcdec1142011-05-26 21:49:28 +00001312 // Remove redundant DBG_VALUEs first.
Devang Patel42ddaa12011-05-26 21:47:59 +00001313 if (PrevBB.begin() != PrevBB.end()) {
1314 MachineBasicBlock::iterator PrevBBIter = PrevBB.end();
1315 --PrevBBIter;
1316 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBIter = MBB->begin();
Andrew Trick9e761992012-02-08 21:22:43 +00001317 // Check if DBG_VALUE at the end of PrevBB is identical to the
Devang Patelcdec1142011-05-26 21:49:28 +00001318 // DBG_VALUE at the beginning of MBB.
Devang Patel42ddaa12011-05-26 21:47:59 +00001319 while (PrevBBIter != PrevBB.begin() && MBBIter != MBB->end()
1320 && PrevBBIter->isDebugValue() && MBBIter->isDebugValue()) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithfd8cc232016-02-27 20:01:33 +00001321 if (!MBBIter->isIdenticalTo(*PrevBBIter))
Devang Patel42ddaa12011-05-26 21:47:59 +00001322 break;
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithebcce782016-02-27 20:27:44 +00001323 MachineInstr &DuplicateDbg = *MBBIter;
Devang Patel42ddaa12011-05-26 21:47:59 +00001324 ++MBBIter; -- PrevBBIter;
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithebcce782016-02-27 20:27:44 +00001325 DuplicateDbg.eraseFromParent();
Devang Patel42ddaa12011-05-26 21:47:59 +00001326 }
1327 }
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001328 PrevBB.splice(PrevBB.end(), MBB, MBB->begin(), MBB->end());
Chad Rosier5dfe6da2012-02-22 17:25:00 +00001329 PrevBB.removeSuccessor(PrevBB.succ_begin());
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001330 assert(PrevBB.succ_empty());
1331 PrevBB.transferSuccessors(MBB);
1332 MadeChange = true;
1333 return MadeChange;
1334 }
Bob Wilson699f5b92009-11-16 17:56:13 +00001335
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001336 // If the previous branch *only* branches to *this* block (conditional or
1337 // not) remove the branch.
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001338 if (PriorTBB == MBB && !PriorFBB) {
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001339 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001340 MadeChange = true;
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001341 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001342 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001343 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001344
Chris Lattner3ca52182006-10-21 05:43:30 +00001345 // If the prior block branches somewhere else on the condition and here if
1346 // the condition is false, remove the uncond second branch.
Chris Lattnerceb51d82006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001347 if (PriorFBB == MBB) {
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001348 DebugLoc dl = getBranchDebugLoc(PrevBB);
Chris Lattner3ca52182006-10-21 05:43:30 +00001349 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001350 TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, nullptr, PriorCond, dl);
Chris Lattner3ca52182006-10-21 05:43:30 +00001351 MadeChange = true;
1352 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001353 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattner3ca52182006-10-21 05:43:30 +00001354 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001355
Chris Lattner28f17f42006-10-21 05:54:00 +00001356 // If the prior block branches here on true and somewhere else on false, and
1357 // if the branch condition is reversible, reverse the branch to create a
1358 // fall-through.
Chris Lattnerceb51d82006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001359 if (PriorTBB == MBB) {
Owen Anderson4f6bf042008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001360 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewPriorCond(PriorCond);
Chris Lattner28f17f42006-10-21 05:54:00 +00001361 if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(NewPriorCond)) {
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001362 DebugLoc dl = getBranchDebugLoc(PrevBB);
Chris Lattner28f17f42006-10-21 05:54:00 +00001363 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001364 TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, PriorFBB, nullptr, NewPriorCond, dl);
Chris Lattner28f17f42006-10-21 05:54:00 +00001365 MadeChange = true;
1366 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001367 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattner28f17f42006-10-21 05:54:00 +00001368 }
1369 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001370
Dan Gohmanff97acd2009-10-22 00:03:58 +00001371 // If this block has no successors (e.g. it is a return block or ends with
1372 // a call to a no-return function like abort or __cxa_throw) and if the pred
1373 // falls through into this block, and if it would otherwise fall through
1374 // into the block after this, move this block to the end of the function.
Chris Lattner7acdc17f2006-11-18 21:30:35 +00001375 //
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001376 // We consider it more likely that execution will stay in the function (e.g.
1377 // due to loops) than it is to exit it. This asserts in loops etc, moving
1378 // the assert condition out of the loop body.
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001379 if (MBB->succ_empty() && !PriorCond.empty() && !PriorFBB &&
Chris Lattner7acdc17f2006-11-18 21:30:35 +00001380 MachineFunction::iterator(PriorTBB) == FallThrough &&
Bob Wilson2d4ff122009-11-26 00:32:21 +00001381 !MBB->canFallThrough()) {
Chris Lattner56ec81f2006-11-18 21:56:39 +00001382 bool DoTransform = true;
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001383
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001384 // We have to be careful that the succs of PredBB aren't both no-successor
1385 // blocks. If neither have successors and if PredBB is the second from
1386 // last block in the function, we'd just keep swapping the two blocks for
1387 // last. Only do the swap if one is clearly better to fall through than
1388 // the other.
Dan Gohmanf4141f12009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001389 if (FallThrough == --MF.end() &&
Chris Lattnera98c6792008-01-07 01:56:04 +00001390 !IsBetterFallthrough(PriorTBB, MBB))
Chris Lattner56ec81f2006-11-18 21:56:39 +00001391 DoTransform = false;
1392
Chris Lattner56ec81f2006-11-18 21:56:39 +00001393 if (DoTransform) {
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001394 // Reverse the branch so we will fall through on the previous true cond.
Owen Anderson4f6bf042008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001395 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewPriorCond(PriorCond);
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001396 if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(NewPriorCond)) {
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +00001397 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nMoving MBB: " << *MBB
Bill Wendlingc3f05e82009-08-22 20:03:00 +00001398 << "To make fallthrough to: " << *PriorTBB << "\n");
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001399
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001400 DebugLoc dl = getBranchDebugLoc(PrevBB);
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001401 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001402 TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, MBB, nullptr, NewPriorCond, dl);
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001403
1404 // Move this block to the end of the function.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001405 MBB->moveAfter(&MF.back());
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001406 MadeChange = true;
1407 ++NumBranchOpts;
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001408 return MadeChange;
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001409 }
1410 }
1411 }
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001412 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001413
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001414 // Analyze the branch in the current block.
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001415 MachineBasicBlock *CurTBB = nullptr, *CurFBB = nullptr;
Owen Anderson4f6bf042008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001416 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> CurCond;
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +00001417 bool CurUnAnalyzable =
1418 TII->analyzeBranch(*MBB, CurTBB, CurFBB, CurCond, true);
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001419 if (!CurUnAnalyzable) {
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001420 // If the CFG for the prior block has extra edges, remove them.
Evan Cheng2afd7022007-06-18 22:43:58 +00001421 MadeChange |= MBB->CorrectExtraCFGEdges(CurTBB, CurFBB, !CurCond.empty());
Chris Lattner3e8e57c2006-10-13 20:43:10 +00001422
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001423 // If this is a two-way branch, and the FBB branches to this block, reverse
Chris Lattnerbf3b57f2006-11-08 01:03:21 +00001424 // the condition so the single-basic-block loop is faster. Instead of:
1425 // Loop: xxx; jcc Out; jmp Loop
1426 // we want:
1427 // Loop: xxx; jncc Loop; jmp Out
1428 if (CurTBB && CurFBB && CurFBB == MBB && CurTBB != MBB) {
Owen Anderson4f6bf042008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001429 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewCond(CurCond);
Chris Lattnerbf3b57f2006-11-08 01:03:21 +00001430 if (!TII->ReverseBranchCondition(NewCond)) {
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001431 DebugLoc dl = getBranchDebugLoc(*MBB);
Chris Lattnerbf3b57f2006-11-08 01:03:21 +00001432 TII->RemoveBranch(*MBB);
Stuart Hastings0125b642010-06-17 22:43:56 +00001433 TII->InsertBranch(*MBB, CurFBB, CurTBB, NewCond, dl);
Chris Lattnerbf3b57f2006-11-08 01:03:21 +00001434 MadeChange = true;
1435 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001436 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattnerbf3b57f2006-11-08 01:03:21 +00001437 }
1438 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001439
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001440 // If this branch is the only thing in its block, see if we can forward
1441 // other blocks across it.
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001442 if (CurTBB && CurCond.empty() && !CurFBB &&
Dale Johannesene9b361b2010-03-10 19:57:56 +00001443 IsBranchOnlyBlock(MBB) && CurTBB != MBB &&
Reid Klecknerb9204a52015-11-11 23:09:31 +00001444 !MBB->hasAddressTaken() && !MBB->isEHPad()) {
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001445 DebugLoc dl = getBranchDebugLoc(*MBB);
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001446 // This block may contain just an unconditional branch. Because there can
1447 // be 'non-branch terminators' in the block, try removing the branch and
1448 // then seeing if the block is empty.
1449 TII->RemoveBranch(*MBB);
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +00001450 // If the only things remaining in the block are debug info, remove these
1451 // as well, so this will behave the same as an empty block in non-debug
1452 // mode.
Benjamin Kramer6b568962015-06-23 14:47:29 +00001453 if (IsEmptyBlock(MBB)) {
1454 // Make the block empty, losing the debug info (we could probably
1455 // improve this in some cases.)
1456 MBB->erase(MBB->begin(), MBB->end());
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +00001457 }
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001458 // If this block is just an unconditional branch to CurTBB, we can
1459 // usually completely eliminate the block. The only case we cannot
1460 // completely eliminate the block is when the block before this one
1461 // falls through into MBB and we can't understand the prior block's branch
1462 // condition.
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001463 if (MBB->empty()) {
Dan Gohman047a7672009-12-05 00:44:40 +00001464 bool PredHasNoFallThrough = !PrevBB.canFallThrough();
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001465 if (PredHasNoFallThrough || !PriorUnAnalyzable ||
1466 !PrevBB.isSuccessor(MBB)) {
1467 // If the prior block falls through into us, turn it into an
1468 // explicit branch to us to make updates simpler.
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001469 if (!PredHasNoFallThrough && PrevBB.isSuccessor(MBB) &&
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001470 PriorTBB != MBB && PriorFBB != MBB) {
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001471 if (!PriorTBB) {
1472 assert(PriorCond.empty() && !PriorFBB &&
Chris Lattnerc07657f2006-10-28 18:34:47 +00001473 "Bad branch analysis");
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001474 PriorTBB = MBB;
1475 } else {
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001476 assert(!PriorFBB && "Machine CFG out of date!");
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001477 PriorFBB = MBB;
1478 }
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001479 DebugLoc pdl = getBranchDebugLoc(PrevBB);
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001480 TII->RemoveBranch(PrevBB);
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001481 TII->InsertBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, PriorFBB, PriorCond, pdl);
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001482 }
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001483
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001484 // Iterate through all the predecessors, revectoring each in-turn.
David Greene451d1a62007-06-29 02:45:24 +00001485 size_t PI = 0;
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001486 bool DidChange = false;
1487 bool HasBranchToSelf = false;
David Greene451d1a62007-06-29 02:45:24 +00001488 while(PI != MBB->pred_size()) {
1489 MachineBasicBlock *PMBB = *(MBB->pred_begin() + PI);
1490 if (PMBB == MBB) {
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001491 // If this block has an uncond branch to itself, leave it.
1492 ++PI;
1493 HasBranchToSelf = true;
1494 } else {
1495 DidChange = true;
David Greene451d1a62007-06-29 02:45:24 +00001496 PMBB->ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith(MBB, CurTBB);
Dale Johannesenb5714632009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001497 // If this change resulted in PMBB ending in a conditional
1498 // branch where both conditions go to the same destination,
1499 // change this to an unconditional branch (and fix the CFG).
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001500 MachineBasicBlock *NewCurTBB = nullptr, *NewCurFBB = nullptr;
Dale Johannesenb5714632009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001501 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewCurCond;
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +00001502 bool NewCurUnAnalyzable = TII->analyzeBranch(
1503 *PMBB, NewCurTBB, NewCurFBB, NewCurCond, true);
Dale Johannesenb5714632009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001504 if (!NewCurUnAnalyzable && NewCurTBB && NewCurTBB == NewCurFBB) {
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001505 DebugLoc pdl = getBranchDebugLoc(*PMBB);
Dale Johannesenb5714632009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001506 TII->RemoveBranch(*PMBB);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001507 NewCurCond.clear();
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001508 TII->InsertBranch(*PMBB, NewCurTBB, nullptr, NewCurCond, pdl);
Dale Johannesenb5714632009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001509 MadeChange = true;
1510 ++NumBranchOpts;
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001511 PMBB->CorrectExtraCFGEdges(NewCurTBB, nullptr, false);
Dale Johannesenb5714632009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001512 }
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001513 }
Chris Lattner9f5a1292006-10-21 06:11:43 +00001514 }
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001515
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001516 // Change any jumptables to go to the new MBB.
Chris Lattnerb6db2c62010-01-25 23:26:13 +00001517 if (MachineJumpTableInfo *MJTI = MF.getJumpTableInfo())
1518 MJTI->ReplaceMBBInJumpTables(MBB, CurTBB);
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001519 if (DidChange) {
1520 ++NumBranchOpts;
1521 MadeChange = true;
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001522 if (!HasBranchToSelf) return MadeChange;
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001523 }
Chris Lattner9f5a1292006-10-21 06:11:43 +00001524 }
Chris Lattner3e8e57c2006-10-13 20:43:10 +00001525 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001526
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001527 // Add the branch back if the block is more than just an uncond branch.
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001528 TII->InsertBranch(*MBB, CurTBB, nullptr, CurCond, dl);
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001529 }
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001530 }
1531
Bill Wendlinge8a525a2009-12-15 00:39:24 +00001532 // If the prior block doesn't fall through into this block, and if this
1533 // block doesn't fall through into some other block, see if we can find a
1534 // place to move this block where a fall-through will happen.
1535 if (!PrevBB.canFallThrough()) {
1536
Bob Wilsonbd22f192009-11-17 17:06:18 +00001537 // Now we know that there was no fall-through into this block, check to
1538 // see if it has a fall-through into its successor.
Bob Wilson2d4ff122009-11-26 00:32:21 +00001539 bool CurFallsThru = MBB->canFallThrough();
Bob Wilsonbd22f192009-11-17 17:06:18 +00001540
Reid Kleckner0e288232015-08-27 23:27:47 +00001541 if (!MBB->isEHPad()) {
Jim Laskey2dc52452007-02-21 22:42:20 +00001542 // Check all the predecessors of this block. If one of them has no fall
1543 // throughs, move this block right after it.
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001544 for (MachineBasicBlock *PredBB : MBB->predecessors()) {
Jim Laskey2dc52452007-02-21 22:42:20 +00001545 // Analyze the branch at the end of the pred.
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001546 MachineBasicBlock *PredTBB = nullptr, *PredFBB = nullptr;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001547 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PredCond;
Bill Wendlinge8a525a2009-12-15 00:39:24 +00001548 if (PredBB != MBB && !PredBB->canFallThrough() &&
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +00001549 !TII->analyzeBranch(*PredBB, PredTBB, PredFBB, PredCond, true) &&
1550 (!CurFallsThru || !CurTBB || !CurFBB) &&
1551 (!CurFallsThru || MBB->getNumber() >= PredBB->getNumber())) {
Bill Wendlinge8a525a2009-12-15 00:39:24 +00001552 // If the current block doesn't fall through, just move it.
1553 // If the current block can fall through and does not end with a
1554 // conditional branch, we need to append an unconditional jump to
1555 // the (current) next block. To avoid a possible compile-time
1556 // infinite loop, move blocks only backward in this case.
1557 // Also, if there are already 2 branches here, we cannot add a third;
1558 // this means we have the case
1559 // Bcc next
1560 // B elsewhere
1561 // next:
Jim Laskey2dc52452007-02-21 22:42:20 +00001562 if (CurFallsThru) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001563 MachineBasicBlock *NextBB = &*std::next(MBB->getIterator());
Jim Laskey2dc52452007-02-21 22:42:20 +00001564 CurCond.clear();
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001565 TII->InsertBranch(*MBB, NextBB, nullptr, CurCond, DebugLoc());
Jim Laskey2dc52452007-02-21 22:42:20 +00001566 }
1567 MBB->moveAfter(PredBB);
1568 MadeChange = true;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001569 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattnerceb51d82006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001570 }
1571 }
Dale Johannesen12920dd2007-02-17 00:44:34 +00001572 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001573
Dale Johannesen12920dd2007-02-17 00:44:34 +00001574 if (!CurFallsThru) {
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001575 // Check all successors to see if we can move this block before it.
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001576 for (MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB : MBB->successors()) {
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001577 // Analyze the branch at the end of the block before the succ.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001578 MachineFunction::iterator SuccPrev = --SuccBB->getIterator();
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001579
Chris Lattner4dbbace2007-04-30 23:35:00 +00001580 // If this block doesn't already fall-through to that successor, and if
1581 // the succ doesn't already have a block that can fall through into it,
1582 // and if the successor isn't an EH destination, we can arrange for the
1583 // fallthrough to happen.
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001584 if (SuccBB != MBB && &*SuccPrev != MBB &&
Bob Wilson2d4ff122009-11-26 00:32:21 +00001585 !SuccPrev->canFallThrough() && !CurUnAnalyzable &&
Reid Kleckner0e288232015-08-27 23:27:47 +00001586 !SuccBB->isEHPad()) {
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001587 MBB->moveBefore(SuccBB);
1588 MadeChange = true;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001589 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001590 }
1591 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001592
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001593 // Okay, there is no really great place to put this block. If, however,
1594 // the block before this one would be a fall-through if this block were
1595 // removed, move this block to the end of the function.
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001596 MachineBasicBlock *PrevTBB = nullptr, *PrevFBB = nullptr;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001597 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PrevCond;
Andrew Kaylor9efb2332015-12-03 18:55:28 +00001598 // We're looking for cases where PrevBB could possibly fall through to
1599 // FallThrough, but if FallThrough is an EH pad that wouldn't be useful
1600 // so here we skip over any EH pads so we might have a chance to find
1601 // a branch target from PrevBB.
1602 while (FallThrough != MF.end() && FallThrough->isEHPad())
1603 ++FallThrough;
1604 // Now check to see if the current block is sitting between PrevBB and
1605 // a block to which it could fall through.
Dan Gohmanf4141f12009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001606 if (FallThrough != MF.end() &&
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +00001607 !TII->analyzeBranch(PrevBB, PrevTBB, PrevFBB, PrevCond, true) &&
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001608 PrevBB.isSuccessor(&*FallThrough)) {
1609 MBB->moveAfter(&MF.back());
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001610 MadeChange = true;
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001611 return MadeChange;
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001612 }
Chris Lattnerceb51d82006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001613 }
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001614 }
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001615
1616 return MadeChange;
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001617}
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001618
1619//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1620// Hoist Common Code
1621//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1622
1623/// HoistCommonCode - Hoist common instruction sequences at the start of basic
1624/// blocks to their common predecessor.
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001625bool BranchFolder::HoistCommonCode(MachineFunction &MF) {
1626 bool MadeChange = false;
1627 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; ) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001628 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = &*I++;
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001629 MadeChange |= HoistCommonCodeInSuccs(MBB);
1630 }
1631
1632 return MadeChange;
1633}
1634
1635/// findFalseBlock - BB has a fallthrough. Find its 'false' successor given
1636/// its 'true' successor.
1637static MachineBasicBlock *findFalseBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB,
1638 MachineBasicBlock *TrueBB) {
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001639 for (MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB : BB->successors())
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001640 if (SuccBB != TrueBB)
1641 return SuccBB;
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001642 return nullptr;
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001643}
1644
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001645template <class Container>
1646static void addRegAndItsAliases(unsigned Reg, const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI,
1647 Container &Set) {
1648 if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
1649 for (MCRegAliasIterator AI(Reg, TRI, true); AI.isValid(); ++AI)
1650 Set.insert(*AI);
1651 } else {
1652 Set.insert(Reg);
1653 }
1654}
1655
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001656/// findHoistingInsertPosAndDeps - Find the location to move common instructions
Benjamin Kramerbde91762012-06-02 10:20:22 +00001657/// in successors to. The location is usually just before the terminator,
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001658/// however if the terminator is a conditional branch and its previous
1659/// instruction is the flag setting instruction, the previous instruction is
1660/// the preferred location. This function also gathers uses and defs of the
1661/// instructions from the insertion point to the end of the block. The data is
1662/// used by HoistCommonCodeInSuccs to ensure safety.
1663static
1664MachineBasicBlock::iterator findHoistingInsertPosAndDeps(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
1665 const TargetInstrInfo *TII,
1666 const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI,
1667 SmallSet<unsigned,4> &Uses,
1668 SmallSet<unsigned,4> &Defs) {
1669 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Loc = MBB->getFirstTerminator();
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith6307eb52016-02-23 02:46:52 +00001670 if (!TII->isUnpredicatedTerminator(*Loc))
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001671 return MBB->end();
1672
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001673 for (const MachineOperand &MO : Loc->operands()) {
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001674 if (!MO.isReg())
1675 continue;
1676 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
1677 if (!Reg)
1678 continue;
1679 if (MO.isUse()) {
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001680 addRegAndItsAliases(Reg, TRI, Uses);
Sasa Stankovic56c12e62014-06-05 13:42:48 +00001681 } else {
1682 if (!MO.isDead())
1683 // Don't try to hoist code in the rare case the terminator defines a
1684 // register that is later used.
1685 return MBB->end();
1686
1687 // If the terminator defines a register, make sure we don't hoist
1688 // the instruction whose def might be clobbered by the terminator.
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001689 addRegAndItsAliases(Reg, TRI, Defs);
Sasa Stankovic56c12e62014-06-05 13:42:48 +00001690 }
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001691 }
1692
1693 if (Uses.empty())
1694 return Loc;
1695 if (Loc == MBB->begin())
1696 return MBB->end();
1697
1698 // The terminator is probably a conditional branch, try not to separate the
1699 // branch from condition setting instruction.
1700 MachineBasicBlock::iterator PI = Loc;
1701 --PI;
Ekaterina Romanovab9aea932014-03-26 22:15:28 +00001702 while (PI != MBB->begin() && PI->isDebugValue())
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001703 --PI;
1704
1705 bool IsDef = false;
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001706 for (const MachineOperand &MO : PI->operands()) {
Jakob Stoklund Olesene9e30d02012-02-15 23:42:54 +00001707 // If PI has a regmask operand, it is probably a call. Separate away.
1708 if (MO.isRegMask())
1709 return Loc;
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001710 if (!MO.isReg() || MO.isUse())
1711 continue;
1712 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
1713 if (!Reg)
1714 continue;
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001715 if (Uses.count(Reg)) {
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001716 IsDef = true;
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001717 break;
1718 }
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001719 }
1720 if (!IsDef)
1721 // The condition setting instruction is not just before the conditional
1722 // branch.
1723 return Loc;
1724
1725 // Be conservative, don't insert instruction above something that may have
1726 // side-effects. And since it's potentially bad to separate flag setting
1727 // instruction from the conditional branch, just abort the optimization
1728 // completely.
1729 // Also avoid moving code above predicated instruction since it's hard to
1730 // reason about register liveness with predicated instruction.
1731 bool DontMoveAcrossStore = true;
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith6307eb52016-02-23 02:46:52 +00001732 if (!PI->isSafeToMove(nullptr, DontMoveAcrossStore) || TII->isPredicated(*PI))
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001733 return MBB->end();
1734
1735
1736 // Find out what registers are live. Note this routine is ignoring other live
1737 // registers which are only used by instructions in successor blocks.
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001738 for (const MachineOperand &MO : PI->operands()) {
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001739 if (!MO.isReg())
1740 continue;
1741 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
1742 if (!Reg)
1743 continue;
1744 if (MO.isUse()) {
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001745 addRegAndItsAliases(Reg, TRI, Uses);
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001746 } else {
Benjamin Kramerf29db272012-08-22 15:37:57 +00001747 if (Uses.erase(Reg)) {
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001748 if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
1749 for (MCSubRegIterator SubRegs(Reg, TRI); SubRegs.isValid(); ++SubRegs)
1750 Uses.erase(*SubRegs); // Use sub-registers to be conservative
1751 }
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001752 }
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001753 addRegAndItsAliases(Reg, TRI, Defs);
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001754 }
1755 }
1756
1757 return PI;
1758}
1759
1760/// HoistCommonCodeInSuccs - If the successors of MBB has common instruction
1761/// sequence at the start of the function, move the instructions before MBB
1762/// terminator if it's legal.
1763bool BranchFolder::HoistCommonCodeInSuccs(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001764 MachineBasicBlock *TBB = nullptr, *FBB = nullptr;
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001765 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +00001766 if (TII->analyzeBranch(*MBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true) || !TBB || Cond.empty())
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001767 return false;
1768
1769 if (!FBB) FBB = findFalseBlock(MBB, TBB);
1770 if (!FBB)
1771 // Malformed bcc? True and false blocks are the same?
1772 return false;
1773
1774 // Restrict the optimization to cases where MBB is the only predecessor,
1775 // it is an obvious win.
1776 if (TBB->pred_size() > 1 || FBB->pred_size() > 1)
1777 return false;
1778
1779 // Find a suitable position to hoist the common instructions to. Also figure
1780 // out which registers are used or defined by instructions from the insertion
1781 // point to the end of the block.
1782 SmallSet<unsigned, 4> Uses, Defs;
1783 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Loc =
1784 findHoistingInsertPosAndDeps(MBB, TII, TRI, Uses, Defs);
1785 if (Loc == MBB->end())
1786 return false;
1787
1788 bool HasDups = false;
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001789 SmallVector<unsigned, 4> LocalDefs;
1790 SmallSet<unsigned, 4> LocalDefsSet;
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001791 MachineBasicBlock::iterator TIB = TBB->begin();
1792 MachineBasicBlock::iterator FIB = FBB->begin();
1793 MachineBasicBlock::iterator TIE = TBB->end();
1794 MachineBasicBlock::iterator FIE = FBB->end();
1795 while (TIB != TIE && FIB != FIE) {
1796 // Skip dbg_value instructions. These do not count.
1797 if (TIB->isDebugValue()) {
1798 while (TIB != TIE && TIB->isDebugValue())
1799 ++TIB;
1800 if (TIB == TIE)
1801 break;
1802 }
1803 if (FIB->isDebugValue()) {
1804 while (FIB != FIE && FIB->isDebugValue())
1805 ++FIB;
1806 if (FIB == FIE)
1807 break;
1808 }
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithfd8cc232016-02-27 20:01:33 +00001809 if (!TIB->isIdenticalTo(*FIB, MachineInstr::CheckKillDead))
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001810 break;
1811
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith6307eb52016-02-23 02:46:52 +00001812 if (TII->isPredicated(*TIB))
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001813 // Hard to reason about register liveness with predicated instruction.
1814 break;
1815
1816 bool IsSafe = true;
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001817 for (MachineOperand &MO : TIB->operands()) {
Jakob Stoklund Olesene9e30d02012-02-15 23:42:54 +00001818 // Don't attempt to hoist instructions with register masks.
1819 if (MO.isRegMask()) {
1820 IsSafe = false;
1821 break;
1822 }
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001823 if (!MO.isReg())
1824 continue;
1825 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
1826 if (!Reg)
1827 continue;
1828 if (MO.isDef()) {
1829 if (Uses.count(Reg)) {
1830 // Avoid clobbering a register that's used by the instruction at
1831 // the point of insertion.
1832 IsSafe = false;
1833 break;
1834 }
1835
1836 if (Defs.count(Reg) && !MO.isDead()) {
1837 // Don't hoist the instruction if the def would be clobber by the
1838 // instruction at the point insertion. FIXME: This is overly
1839 // conservative. It should be possible to hoist the instructions
1840 // in BB2 in the following example:
1841 // BB1:
1842 // r1, eflag = op1 r2, r3
1843 // brcc eflag
1844 //
1845 // BB2:
1846 // r1 = op2, ...
1847 // = op3, r1<kill>
1848 IsSafe = false;
1849 break;
1850 }
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001851 } else if (!LocalDefsSet.count(Reg)) {
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001852 if (Defs.count(Reg)) {
1853 // Use is defined by the instruction at the point of insertion.
1854 IsSafe = false;
1855 break;
1856 }
Evan Cheng5c03a6b2012-01-12 20:31:24 +00001857
1858 if (MO.isKill() && Uses.count(Reg))
1859 // Kills a register that's read by the instruction at the point of
1860 // insertion. Remove the kill marker.
1861 MO.setIsKill(false);
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001862 }
1863 }
1864 if (!IsSafe)
1865 break;
1866
1867 bool DontMoveAcrossStore = true;
Matthias Braun07066cc2015-05-19 21:22:20 +00001868 if (!TIB->isSafeToMove(nullptr, DontMoveAcrossStore))
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001869 break;
1870
Jakob Stoklund Olesend633abe2011-08-05 18:47:07 +00001871 // Remove kills from LocalDefsSet, these registers had short live ranges.
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001872 for (const MachineOperand &MO : TIB->operands()) {
Jakob Stoklund Olesend633abe2011-08-05 18:47:07 +00001873 if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.isUse() || !MO.isKill())
1874 continue;
1875 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
1876 if (!Reg || !LocalDefsSet.count(Reg))
1877 continue;
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001878 if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
1879 for (MCRegAliasIterator AI(Reg, TRI, true); AI.isValid(); ++AI)
1880 LocalDefsSet.erase(*AI);
1881 } else {
1882 LocalDefsSet.erase(Reg);
1883 }
Jakob Stoklund Olesend633abe2011-08-05 18:47:07 +00001884 }
1885
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001886 // Track local defs so we can update liveins.
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001887 for (const MachineOperand &MO : TIB->operands()) {
Jakob Stoklund Olesend633abe2011-08-05 18:47:07 +00001888 if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.isDef() || MO.isDead())
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001889 continue;
1890 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
Dan Gohman0cfb5f82016-05-10 04:24:02 +00001891 if (!Reg || TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg))
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001892 continue;
Jakob Stoklund Olesend633abe2011-08-05 18:47:07 +00001893 LocalDefs.push_back(Reg);
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001894 addRegAndItsAliases(Reg, TRI, LocalDefsSet);
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001895 }
1896
Chad Rosier5dfe6da2012-02-22 17:25:00 +00001897 HasDups = true;
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001898 ++TIB;
1899 ++FIB;
1900 }
1901
1902 if (!HasDups)
1903 return false;
1904
1905 MBB->splice(Loc, TBB, TBB->begin(), TIB);
1906 FBB->erase(FBB->begin(), FIB);
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001907
1908 // Update livein's.
1909 for (unsigned i = 0, e = LocalDefs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1910 unsigned Def = LocalDefs[i];
1911 if (LocalDefsSet.count(Def)) {
1912 TBB->addLiveIn(Def);
1913 FBB->addLiveIn(Def);
1914 }
1915 }
1916
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001917 ++NumHoist;
1918 return true;
1919}