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Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +00001opt - LLVM optimizer
2====================
3
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +00004SYNOPSIS
5--------
6
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +00007:program:`opt` [*options*] [*filename*]
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +00008
9DESCRIPTION
10-----------
11
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000012The :program:`opt` command is the modular LLVM optimizer and analyzer. It
13takes LLVM source files as input, runs the specified optimizations or analyses
14on it, and then outputs the optimized file or the analysis results. The
Renato Golin124f2592016-07-20 12:16:38 +000015function of :program:`opt` depends on whether the `-analyze` option is
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000016given.
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000017
Renato Golin124f2592016-07-20 12:16:38 +000018When `-analyze` is specified, :program:`opt` performs various analyses
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000019of the input source. It will usually print the results on standard output, but
20in a few cases, it will print output to standard error or generate a file with
21the analysis output, which is usually done when the output is meant for another
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000022program.
23
Renato Golin124f2592016-07-20 12:16:38 +000024While `-analyze` is *not* given, :program:`opt` attempts to produce an
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000025optimized output file. The optimizations available via :program:`opt` depend
26upon what libraries were linked into it as well as any additional libraries
27that have been loaded with the :option:`-load` option. Use the :option:`-help`
28option to determine what optimizations you can use.
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000029
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000030If ``filename`` is omitted from the command line or is "``-``", :program:`opt`
31reads its input from standard input. Inputs can be in either the LLVM assembly
32language format (``.ll``) or the LLVM bitcode format (``.bc``).
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000033
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000034If an output filename is not specified with the :option:`-o` option,
35:program:`opt` writes its output to the standard output.
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000036
37OPTIONS
38-------
39
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000040.. option:: -f
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000041
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000042 Enable binary output on terminals. Normally, :program:`opt` will refuse to
43 write raw bitcode output if the output stream is a terminal. With this option,
44 :program:`opt` will write raw bitcode regardless of the output device.
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000045
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000046.. option:: -help
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000047
48 Print a summary of command line options.
49
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000050.. option:: -o <filename>
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000051
52 Specify the output filename.
53
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000054.. option:: -S
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000055
56 Write output in LLVM intermediate language (instead of bitcode).
57
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000058.. option:: -{passname}
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000059
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000060 :program:`opt` provides the ability to run any of LLVM's optimization or
61 analysis passes in any order. The :option:`-help` option lists all the passes
62 available. The order in which the options occur on the command line are the
63 order in which they are executed (within pass constraints).
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000064
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000065.. option:: -disable-inlining
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000066
Rafael Espindola11aaaee2014-10-16 20:00:02 +000067 This option simply removes the inlining pass from the standard list.
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000068
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000069.. option:: -disable-opt
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000070
Renato Golin124f2592016-07-20 12:16:38 +000071 This option is only meaningful when `-std-link-opts` is given. It
Rafael Espindola11aaaee2014-10-16 20:00:02 +000072 disables most passes.
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000073
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000074.. option:: -strip-debug
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000075
76 This option causes opt to strip debug information from the module before
Renato Golin124f2592016-07-20 12:16:38 +000077 applying other optimizations. It is essentially the same as `-strip`
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000078 but it ensures that stripping of debug information is done first.
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000079
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000080.. option:: -verify-each
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000081
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000082 This option causes opt to add a verify pass after every pass otherwise
Renato Golin124f2592016-07-20 12:16:38 +000083 specified on the command line (including `-verify`). This is useful
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000084 for cases where it is suspected that a pass is creating an invalid module but
Rafael Espindola11aaaee2014-10-16 20:00:02 +000085 it is not clear which pass is doing it.
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000086
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000087.. option:: -stats
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000088
89 Print statistics.
90
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000091.. option:: -time-passes
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000092
93 Record the amount of time needed for each pass and print it to standard
94 error.
95
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000096.. option:: -debug
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +000097
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +000098 If this is a debug build, this option will enable debug printouts from passes
Nicola Zaghend34e60c2018-05-14 12:53:11 +000099 which use the ``LLVM_DEBUG()`` macro. See the `LLVM Programmer's Manual
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +0000100 <../ProgrammersManual.html>`_, section ``#DEBUG`` for more information.
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +0000101
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +0000102.. option:: -load=<plugin>
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +0000103
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +0000104 Load the dynamic object ``plugin``. This object should register new
105 optimization or analysis passes. Once loaded, the object will add new command
106 line options to enable various optimizations or analyses. To see the new
107 complete list of optimizations, use the :option:`-help` and :option:`-load`
108 options together. For example:
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +0000109
Dmitri Gribenkoa99fa5b2012-06-12 15:45:07 +0000110 .. code-block:: sh
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +0000111
112 opt -load=plugin.so -help
113
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +0000114.. option:: -p
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +0000115
116 Print module after each transformation.
117
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +0000118EXIT STATUS
119-----------
120
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +0000121If :program:`opt` succeeds, it will exit with 0. Otherwise, if an error
Daniel Dunbar8f4a8a62012-05-08 16:50:35 +0000122occurs, it will exit with a non-zero value.
Dmitri Gribenko6c80bcb2012-11-29 19:02:50 +0000123