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Chris Lattner7d58f8d2002-08-22 18:25:32 +00001//===- AliasAnalysis.cpp - Generic Alias Analysis Interface Implementation -==//
Misha Brukman01808ca2005-04-21 21:13:18 +00002//
John Criswell482202a2003-10-20 19:43:21 +00003// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
Chris Lattnerf3ebc3f2007-12-29 20:36:04 +00005// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
Misha Brukman01808ca2005-04-21 21:13:18 +00007//
John Criswell482202a2003-10-20 19:43:21 +00008//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
Chris Lattner7d58f8d2002-08-22 18:25:32 +00009//
10// This file implements the generic AliasAnalysis interface which is used as the
11// common interface used by all clients and implementations of alias analysis.
12//
13// This file also implements the default version of the AliasAnalysis interface
14// that is to be used when no other implementation is specified. This does some
15// simple tests that detect obvious cases: two different global pointers cannot
16// alias, a global cannot alias a malloc, two different mallocs cannot alias,
17// etc.
18//
19// This alias analysis implementation really isn't very good for anything, but
20// it is very fast, and makes a nice clean default implementation. Because it
21// handles lots of little corner cases, other, more complex, alias analysis
22// implementations may choose to rely on this pass to resolve these simple and
23// easy cases.
24//
25//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
26
Chris Lattnerd6a2a992003-02-26 19:41:54 +000027#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +000028#include "llvm/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.h"
Nick Lewycky0b682452013-07-27 01:24:00 +000029#include "llvm/Analysis/CFG.h"
George Burgess IVbfa401e2016-07-06 00:26:41 +000030#include "llvm/Analysis/CFLAndersAliasAnalysis.h"
31#include "llvm/Analysis/CFLSteensAliasAnalysis.h"
Chandler Carruth8a8cd2b2014-01-07 11:48:04 +000032#include "llvm/Analysis/CaptureTracking.h"
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +000033#include "llvm/Analysis/GlobalsModRef.h"
34#include "llvm/Analysis/ObjCARCAliasAnalysis.h"
35#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolutionAliasAnalysis.h"
36#include "llvm/Analysis/ScopedNoAliasAA.h"
Chandler Carruth62d42152015-01-15 02:16:27 +000037#include "llvm/Analysis/TargetLibraryInfo.h"
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +000038#include "llvm/Analysis/TypeBasedAliasAnalysis.h"
Chad Rosiera968caf2012-05-14 20:35:04 +000039#include "llvm/Analysis/ValueTracking.h"
Chandler Carruth9fb823b2013-01-02 11:36:10 +000040#include "llvm/IR/BasicBlock.h"
41#include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
Chandler Carruth5ad5f152014-01-13 09:26:24 +000042#include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"
Chandler Carruth9fb823b2013-01-02 11:36:10 +000043#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
44#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
45#include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
46#include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
47#include "llvm/IR/Type.h"
Chandler Carruthed0881b2012-12-03 16:50:05 +000048#include "llvm/Pass.h"
Chris Lattnera67dbd02004-03-15 04:07:29 +000049using namespace llvm;
Brian Gaeke960707c2003-11-11 22:41:34 +000050
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +000051/// Allow disabling BasicAA from the AA results. This is particularly useful
52/// when testing to isolate a single AA implementation.
53static cl::opt<bool> DisableBasicAA("disable-basicaa", cl::Hidden,
54 cl::init(false));
55
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +000056AAResults::AAResults(AAResults &&Arg) : TLI(Arg.TLI), AAs(std::move(Arg.AAs)) {
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +000057 for (auto &AA : AAs)
58 AA->setAAResults(this);
59}
60
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +000061AAResults::~AAResults() {
62// FIXME; It would be nice to at least clear out the pointers back to this
63// aggregation here, but we end up with non-nesting lifetimes in the legacy
64// pass manager that prevent this from working. In the legacy pass manager
65// we'll end up with dangling references here in some cases.
66#if 0
67 for (auto &AA : AAs)
68 AA->setAAResults(nullptr);
69#endif
70}
Chris Lattner7d58f8d2002-08-22 18:25:32 +000071
Chris Lattner62c37002004-05-23 21:15:48 +000072//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
73// Default chaining methods
74//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
75
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +000076AliasResult AAResults::alias(const MemoryLocation &LocA,
77 const MemoryLocation &LocB) {
78 for (const auto &AA : AAs) {
79 auto Result = AA->alias(LocA, LocB);
80 if (Result != MayAlias)
81 return Result;
82 }
83 return MayAlias;
Chris Lattner62c37002004-05-23 21:15:48 +000084}
85
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +000086bool AAResults::pointsToConstantMemory(const MemoryLocation &Loc,
87 bool OrLocal) {
88 for (const auto &AA : AAs)
89 if (AA->pointsToConstantMemory(Loc, OrLocal))
90 return true;
91
92 return false;
Chris Lattner62c37002004-05-23 21:15:48 +000093}
94
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +000095ModRefInfo AAResults::getArgModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS, unsigned ArgIdx) {
96 ModRefInfo Result = MRI_ModRef;
97
98 for (const auto &AA : AAs) {
99 Result = ModRefInfo(Result & AA->getArgModRefInfo(CS, ArgIdx));
100
101 // Early-exit the moment we reach the bottom of the lattice.
102 if (Result == MRI_NoModRef)
103 return Result;
104 }
105
106 return Result;
Hal Finkel354e23b2014-07-17 01:28:25 +0000107}
108
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000109ModRefInfo AAResults::getModRefInfo(Instruction *I, ImmutableCallSite Call) {
Daniel Berlin8de312d2015-04-13 23:25:41 +0000110 // We may have two calls
111 if (auto CS = ImmutableCallSite(I)) {
112 // Check if the two calls modify the same memory
Nicolai Haehnle9343f362016-07-11 14:11:45 +0000113 return getModRefInfo(CS, Call);
David Majnemera940f362016-07-15 17:19:24 +0000114 } else if (I->isFenceLike()) {
115 // If this is a fence, just return MRI_ModRef.
116 return MRI_ModRef;
Daniel Berlin8de312d2015-04-13 23:25:41 +0000117 } else {
118 // Otherwise, check if the call modifies or references the
119 // location this memory access defines. The best we can say
120 // is that if the call references what this instruction
121 // defines, it must be clobbered by this location.
Chandler Carruthac80dc72015-06-17 07:18:54 +0000122 const MemoryLocation DefLoc = MemoryLocation::get(I);
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000123 if (getModRefInfo(Call, DefLoc) != MRI_NoModRef)
124 return MRI_ModRef;
Daniel Berlin8de312d2015-04-13 23:25:41 +0000125 }
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000126 return MRI_NoModRef;
Daniel Berlin8de312d2015-04-13 23:25:41 +0000127}
Owen Andersonb6e4ff02011-01-03 21:38:41 +0000128
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000129ModRefInfo AAResults::getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS,
130 const MemoryLocation &Loc) {
131 ModRefInfo Result = MRI_ModRef;
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000132
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000133 for (const auto &AA : AAs) {
134 Result = ModRefInfo(Result & AA->getModRefInfo(CS, Loc));
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000135
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000136 // Early-exit the moment we reach the bottom of the lattice.
137 if (Result == MRI_NoModRef)
138 return Result;
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000139 }
140
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +0000141 // Try to refine the mod-ref info further using other API entry points to the
142 // aggregate set of AA results.
143 auto MRB = getModRefBehavior(CS);
144 if (MRB == FMRB_DoesNotAccessMemory)
145 return MRI_NoModRef;
146
147 if (onlyReadsMemory(MRB))
148 Result = ModRefInfo(Result & MRI_Ref);
Nicolai Haehnle84c9f992016-07-04 08:01:29 +0000149 else if (doesNotReadMemory(MRB))
150 Result = ModRefInfo(Result & MRI_Mod);
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +0000151
152 if (onlyAccessesArgPointees(MRB)) {
153 bool DoesAlias = false;
154 ModRefInfo AllArgsMask = MRI_NoModRef;
155 if (doesAccessArgPointees(MRB)) {
156 for (auto AI = CS.arg_begin(), AE = CS.arg_end(); AI != AE; ++AI) {
157 const Value *Arg = *AI;
158 if (!Arg->getType()->isPointerTy())
159 continue;
160 unsigned ArgIdx = std::distance(CS.arg_begin(), AI);
161 MemoryLocation ArgLoc = MemoryLocation::getForArgument(CS, ArgIdx, TLI);
162 AliasResult ArgAlias = alias(ArgLoc, Loc);
163 if (ArgAlias != NoAlias) {
164 ModRefInfo ArgMask = getArgModRefInfo(CS, ArgIdx);
165 DoesAlias = true;
166 AllArgsMask = ModRefInfo(AllArgsMask | ArgMask);
167 }
168 }
169 }
170 if (!DoesAlias)
171 return MRI_NoModRef;
172 Result = ModRefInfo(Result & AllArgsMask);
173 }
174
175 // If Loc is a constant memory location, the call definitely could not
176 // modify the memory location.
177 if ((Result & MRI_Mod) &&
178 pointsToConstantMemory(Loc, /*OrLocal*/ false))
179 Result = ModRefInfo(Result & ~MRI_Mod);
180
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000181 return Result;
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000182}
183
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000184ModRefInfo AAResults::getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS1,
185 ImmutableCallSite CS2) {
186 ModRefInfo Result = MRI_ModRef;
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000187
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000188 for (const auto &AA : AAs) {
189 Result = ModRefInfo(Result & AA->getModRefInfo(CS1, CS2));
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000190
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000191 // Early-exit the moment we reach the bottom of the lattice.
192 if (Result == MRI_NoModRef)
193 return Result;
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000194 }
195
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +0000196 // Try to refine the mod-ref info further using other API entry points to the
197 // aggregate set of AA results.
198
199 // If CS1 or CS2 are readnone, they don't interact.
200 auto CS1B = getModRefBehavior(CS1);
201 if (CS1B == FMRB_DoesNotAccessMemory)
202 return MRI_NoModRef;
203
204 auto CS2B = getModRefBehavior(CS2);
205 if (CS2B == FMRB_DoesNotAccessMemory)
206 return MRI_NoModRef;
207
208 // If they both only read from memory, there is no dependence.
209 if (onlyReadsMemory(CS1B) && onlyReadsMemory(CS2B))
210 return MRI_NoModRef;
211
212 // If CS1 only reads memory, the only dependence on CS2 can be
213 // from CS1 reading memory written by CS2.
214 if (onlyReadsMemory(CS1B))
215 Result = ModRefInfo(Result & MRI_Ref);
Nicolai Haehnle84c9f992016-07-04 08:01:29 +0000216 else if (doesNotReadMemory(CS1B))
217 Result = ModRefInfo(Result & MRI_Mod);
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +0000218
219 // If CS2 only access memory through arguments, accumulate the mod/ref
220 // information from CS1's references to the memory referenced by
221 // CS2's arguments.
222 if (onlyAccessesArgPointees(CS2B)) {
223 ModRefInfo R = MRI_NoModRef;
224 if (doesAccessArgPointees(CS2B)) {
225 for (auto I = CS2.arg_begin(), E = CS2.arg_end(); I != E; ++I) {
226 const Value *Arg = *I;
227 if (!Arg->getType()->isPointerTy())
228 continue;
229 unsigned CS2ArgIdx = std::distance(CS2.arg_begin(), I);
230 auto CS2ArgLoc = MemoryLocation::getForArgument(CS2, CS2ArgIdx, TLI);
231
232 // ArgMask indicates what CS2 might do to CS2ArgLoc, and the dependence
233 // of CS1 on that location is the inverse.
234 ModRefInfo ArgMask = getArgModRefInfo(CS2, CS2ArgIdx);
235 if (ArgMask == MRI_Mod)
236 ArgMask = MRI_ModRef;
237 else if (ArgMask == MRI_Ref)
238 ArgMask = MRI_Mod;
239
240 ArgMask = ModRefInfo(ArgMask & getModRefInfo(CS1, CS2ArgLoc));
241
242 R = ModRefInfo((R | ArgMask) & Result);
243 if (R == Result)
244 break;
245 }
246 }
247 return R;
248 }
249
250 // If CS1 only accesses memory through arguments, check if CS2 references
251 // any of the memory referenced by CS1's arguments. If not, return NoModRef.
252 if (onlyAccessesArgPointees(CS1B)) {
253 ModRefInfo R = MRI_NoModRef;
254 if (doesAccessArgPointees(CS1B)) {
255 for (auto I = CS1.arg_begin(), E = CS1.arg_end(); I != E; ++I) {
256 const Value *Arg = *I;
257 if (!Arg->getType()->isPointerTy())
258 continue;
259 unsigned CS1ArgIdx = std::distance(CS1.arg_begin(), I);
260 auto CS1ArgLoc = MemoryLocation::getForArgument(CS1, CS1ArgIdx, TLI);
261
262 // ArgMask indicates what CS1 might do to CS1ArgLoc; if CS1 might Mod
263 // CS1ArgLoc, then we care about either a Mod or a Ref by CS2. If CS1
264 // might Ref, then we care only about a Mod by CS2.
265 ModRefInfo ArgMask = getArgModRefInfo(CS1, CS1ArgIdx);
266 ModRefInfo ArgR = getModRefInfo(CS2, CS1ArgLoc);
267 if (((ArgMask & MRI_Mod) != MRI_NoModRef &&
268 (ArgR & MRI_ModRef) != MRI_NoModRef) ||
269 ((ArgMask & MRI_Ref) != MRI_NoModRef &&
270 (ArgR & MRI_Mod) != MRI_NoModRef))
271 R = ModRefInfo((R | ArgMask) & Result);
272
273 if (R == Result)
274 break;
275 }
276 }
277 return R;
278 }
279
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000280 return Result;
281}
Chandler Carruthc41404a2015-06-17 07:12:40 +0000282
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000283FunctionModRefBehavior AAResults::getModRefBehavior(ImmutableCallSite CS) {
284 FunctionModRefBehavior Result = FMRB_UnknownModRefBehavior;
Hal Finkel354e23b2014-07-17 01:28:25 +0000285
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000286 for (const auto &AA : AAs) {
287 Result = FunctionModRefBehavior(Result & AA->getModRefBehavior(CS));
288
289 // Early-exit the moment we reach the bottom of the lattice.
290 if (Result == FMRB_DoesNotAccessMemory)
291 return Result;
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000292 }
293
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000294 return Result;
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000295}
296
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000297FunctionModRefBehavior AAResults::getModRefBehavior(const Function *F) {
298 FunctionModRefBehavior Result = FMRB_UnknownModRefBehavior;
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000299
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000300 for (const auto &AA : AAs) {
301 Result = FunctionModRefBehavior(Result & AA->getModRefBehavior(F));
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000302
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000303 // Early-exit the moment we reach the bottom of the lattice.
304 if (Result == FMRB_DoesNotAccessMemory)
305 return Result;
306 }
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000307
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000308 return Result;
Chris Lattner62c37002004-05-23 21:15:48 +0000309}
310
Chris Lattner62c37002004-05-23 21:15:48 +0000311//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000312// Helper method implementation
Chris Lattner62c37002004-05-23 21:15:48 +0000313//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
314
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000315ModRefInfo AAResults::getModRefInfo(const LoadInst *L,
316 const MemoryLocation &Loc) {
Eli Friedman5494ada2011-08-15 20:54:19 +0000317 // Be conservative in the face of volatile/atomic.
318 if (!L->isUnordered())
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000319 return MRI_ModRef;
Dan Gohman6b4671b2010-08-06 18:11:28 +0000320
Dan Gohman52f9d7d2010-08-03 17:27:43 +0000321 // If the load address doesn't alias the given address, it doesn't read
322 // or write the specified memory.
Chandler Carruth70c61c12015-06-04 02:03:15 +0000323 if (Loc.Ptr && !alias(MemoryLocation::get(L), Loc))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000324 return MRI_NoModRef;
Dan Gohman52f9d7d2010-08-03 17:27:43 +0000325
Dan Gohman52f9d7d2010-08-03 17:27:43 +0000326 // Otherwise, a load just reads.
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000327 return MRI_Ref;
Chris Lattner7d58f8d2002-08-22 18:25:32 +0000328}
329
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000330ModRefInfo AAResults::getModRefInfo(const StoreInst *S,
331 const MemoryLocation &Loc) {
Eli Friedman5494ada2011-08-15 20:54:19 +0000332 // Be conservative in the face of volatile/atomic.
333 if (!S->isUnordered())
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000334 return MRI_ModRef;
Dan Gohman6b4671b2010-08-06 18:11:28 +0000335
Daniel Berlinb2d22762015-04-13 23:05:45 +0000336 if (Loc.Ptr) {
337 // If the store address cannot alias the pointer in question, then the
338 // specified memory cannot be modified by the store.
Chandler Carruth70c61c12015-06-04 02:03:15 +0000339 if (!alias(MemoryLocation::get(S), Loc))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000340 return MRI_NoModRef;
Chris Lattner96055762004-01-30 22:16:42 +0000341
Daniel Berlinb2d22762015-04-13 23:05:45 +0000342 // If the pointer is a pointer to constant memory, then it could not have
343 // been modified by this store.
344 if (pointsToConstantMemory(Loc))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000345 return MRI_NoModRef;
Daniel Berlinb2d22762015-04-13 23:05:45 +0000346 }
Dan Gohman52f9d7d2010-08-03 17:27:43 +0000347
348 // Otherwise, a store just writes.
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000349 return MRI_Mod;
Chris Lattner3a311832003-02-26 19:26:51 +0000350}
351
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000352ModRefInfo AAResults::getModRefInfo(const VAArgInst *V,
353 const MemoryLocation &Loc) {
Dan Gohmane68958f2010-08-06 18:24:38 +0000354
Daniel Berlinec1de3f2015-04-28 19:19:14 +0000355 if (Loc.Ptr) {
356 // If the va_arg address cannot alias the pointer in question, then the
357 // specified memory cannot be accessed by the va_arg.
Chandler Carruth70c61c12015-06-04 02:03:15 +0000358 if (!alias(MemoryLocation::get(V), Loc))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000359 return MRI_NoModRef;
Daniel Berlinec1de3f2015-04-28 19:19:14 +0000360
361 // If the pointer is a pointer to constant memory, then it could not have
362 // been modified by this va_arg.
363 if (pointsToConstantMemory(Loc))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000364 return MRI_NoModRef;
Daniel Berlinec1de3f2015-04-28 19:19:14 +0000365 }
Dan Gohmane68958f2010-08-06 18:24:38 +0000366
367 // Otherwise, a va_arg reads and writes.
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000368 return MRI_ModRef;
Dan Gohmane68958f2010-08-06 18:24:38 +0000369}
370
David Majnemer6727c012015-11-17 08:15:14 +0000371ModRefInfo AAResults::getModRefInfo(const CatchPadInst *CatchPad,
372 const MemoryLocation &Loc) {
373 if (Loc.Ptr) {
374 // If the pointer is a pointer to constant memory,
375 // then it could not have been modified by this catchpad.
376 if (pointsToConstantMemory(Loc))
377 return MRI_NoModRef;
378 }
379
380 // Otherwise, a catchpad reads and writes.
381 return MRI_ModRef;
382}
383
384ModRefInfo AAResults::getModRefInfo(const CatchReturnInst *CatchRet,
385 const MemoryLocation &Loc) {
386 if (Loc.Ptr) {
387 // If the pointer is a pointer to constant memory,
388 // then it could not have been modified by this catchpad.
389 if (pointsToConstantMemory(Loc))
390 return MRI_NoModRef;
391 }
392
393 // Otherwise, a catchret reads and writes.
394 return MRI_ModRef;
395}
396
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000397ModRefInfo AAResults::getModRefInfo(const AtomicCmpXchgInst *CX,
398 const MemoryLocation &Loc) {
Eli Friedman5c918912011-09-26 20:15:28 +0000399 // Acquire/Release cmpxchg has properties that matter for arbitrary addresses.
JF Bastien800f87a2016-04-06 21:19:33 +0000400 if (isStrongerThanMonotonic(CX->getSuccessOrdering()))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000401 return MRI_ModRef;
Eli Friedman5c918912011-09-26 20:15:28 +0000402
403 // If the cmpxchg address does not alias the location, it does not access it.
Chandler Carruth70c61c12015-06-04 02:03:15 +0000404 if (Loc.Ptr && !alias(MemoryLocation::get(CX), Loc))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000405 return MRI_NoModRef;
Eli Friedman5c918912011-09-26 20:15:28 +0000406
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000407 return MRI_ModRef;
Eli Friedman5c918912011-09-26 20:15:28 +0000408}
409
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000410ModRefInfo AAResults::getModRefInfo(const AtomicRMWInst *RMW,
411 const MemoryLocation &Loc) {
Eli Friedman5c918912011-09-26 20:15:28 +0000412 // Acquire/Release atomicrmw has properties that matter for arbitrary addresses.
JF Bastien800f87a2016-04-06 21:19:33 +0000413 if (isStrongerThanMonotonic(RMW->getOrdering()))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000414 return MRI_ModRef;
Eli Friedman5c918912011-09-26 20:15:28 +0000415
416 // If the atomicrmw address does not alias the location, it does not access it.
Chandler Carruth70c61c12015-06-04 02:03:15 +0000417 if (Loc.Ptr && !alias(MemoryLocation::get(RMW), Loc))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000418 return MRI_NoModRef;
Eli Friedman5c918912011-09-26 20:15:28 +0000419
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000420 return MRI_ModRef;
Eli Friedman5c918912011-09-26 20:15:28 +0000421}
422
Bruno Cardoso Lopesdfc1d962015-07-31 14:31:35 +0000423/// \brief Return information about whether a particular call site modifies
424/// or reads the specified memory location \p MemLoc before instruction \p I
425/// in a BasicBlock. A ordered basic block \p OBB can be used to speed up
426/// instruction-ordering queries inside the BasicBlock containing \p I.
427/// FIXME: this is really just shoring-up a deficiency in alias analysis.
428/// BasicAA isn't willing to spend linear time determining whether an alloca
429/// was captured before or after this particular call, while we are. However,
430/// with a smarter AA in place, this test is just wasting compile time.
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000431ModRefInfo AAResults::callCapturesBefore(const Instruction *I,
432 const MemoryLocation &MemLoc,
433 DominatorTree *DT,
434 OrderedBasicBlock *OBB) {
Mehdi Aminia28d91d2015-03-10 02:37:25 +0000435 if (!DT)
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000436 return MRI_ModRef;
Chad Rosiera968caf2012-05-14 20:35:04 +0000437
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000438 const Value *Object =
439 GetUnderlyingObject(MemLoc.Ptr, I->getModule()->getDataLayout());
Chad Rosiera968caf2012-05-14 20:35:04 +0000440 if (!isIdentifiedObject(Object) || isa<GlobalValue>(Object) ||
441 isa<Constant>(Object))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000442 return MRI_ModRef;
Chad Rosiera968caf2012-05-14 20:35:04 +0000443
444 ImmutableCallSite CS(I);
445 if (!CS.getInstruction() || CS.getInstruction() == Object)
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000446 return MRI_ModRef;
Chad Rosiera968caf2012-05-14 20:35:04 +0000447
Hal Finkelb0356212014-07-21 13:15:48 +0000448 if (llvm::PointerMayBeCapturedBefore(Object, /* ReturnCaptures */ true,
Hal Finkeld32803b2014-07-21 21:30:22 +0000449 /* StoreCaptures */ true, I, DT,
Bruno Cardoso Lopesdfc1d962015-07-31 14:31:35 +0000450 /* include Object */ true,
451 /* OrderedBasicBlock */ OBB))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000452 return MRI_ModRef;
Chad Rosiera968caf2012-05-14 20:35:04 +0000453
454 unsigned ArgNo = 0;
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000455 ModRefInfo R = MRI_NoModRef;
Sanjoy Dasd0bdf3e2016-06-13 19:55:04 +0000456 for (auto CI = CS.data_operands_begin(), CE = CS.data_operands_end();
Chad Rosiera968caf2012-05-14 20:35:04 +0000457 CI != CE; ++CI, ++ArgNo) {
458 // Only look at the no-capture or byval pointer arguments. If this
459 // pointer were passed to arguments that were neither of these, then it
460 // couldn't be no-capture.
461 if (!(*CI)->getType()->isPointerTy() ||
462 (!CS.doesNotCapture(ArgNo) && !CS.isByValArgument(ArgNo)))
463 continue;
464
465 // If this is a no-capture pointer argument, see if we can tell that it
466 // is impossible to alias the pointer we're checking. If not, we have to
467 // assume that the call could touch the pointer, even though it doesn't
468 // escape.
Chandler Carruthac80dc72015-06-17 07:18:54 +0000469 if (isNoAlias(MemoryLocation(*CI), MemoryLocation(Object)))
Nick Lewyckyc0514622013-07-07 10:15:16 +0000470 continue;
471 if (CS.doesNotAccessMemory(ArgNo))
472 continue;
473 if (CS.onlyReadsMemory(ArgNo)) {
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000474 R = MRI_Ref;
Nick Lewyckyc0514622013-07-07 10:15:16 +0000475 continue;
Chad Rosiera968caf2012-05-14 20:35:04 +0000476 }
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000477 return MRI_ModRef;
Chad Rosiera968caf2012-05-14 20:35:04 +0000478 }
Nick Lewyckyc0514622013-07-07 10:15:16 +0000479 return R;
Chad Rosiera968caf2012-05-14 20:35:04 +0000480}
Eli Friedman5c918912011-09-26 20:15:28 +0000481
Chris Lattnerd922a842002-08-22 22:46:39 +0000482/// canBasicBlockModify - Return true if it is possible for execution of the
Elena Demikhovskya5599bf2014-12-15 14:09:53 +0000483/// specified basic block to modify the location Loc.
Chris Lattnerd922a842002-08-22 22:46:39 +0000484///
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000485bool AAResults::canBasicBlockModify(const BasicBlock &BB,
486 const MemoryLocation &Loc) {
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000487 return canInstructionRangeModRef(BB.front(), BB.back(), Loc, MRI_Mod);
Chris Lattner7d58f8d2002-08-22 18:25:32 +0000488}
489
Elena Demikhovskya5599bf2014-12-15 14:09:53 +0000490/// canInstructionRangeModRef - Return true if it is possible for the
491/// execution of the specified instructions to mod\ref (according to the
492/// mode) the location Loc. The instructions to consider are all
493/// of the instructions in the range of [I1,I2] INCLUSIVE.
Teresa Johnsonbbcf75e2015-05-13 15:04:14 +0000494/// I1 and I2 must be in the same basic block.
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000495bool AAResults::canInstructionRangeModRef(const Instruction &I1,
496 const Instruction &I2,
497 const MemoryLocation &Loc,
498 const ModRefInfo Mode) {
Chris Lattner7d58f8d2002-08-22 18:25:32 +0000499 assert(I1.getParent() == I2.getParent() &&
500 "Instructions not in same basic block!");
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith5a82c912015-10-10 00:53:03 +0000501 BasicBlock::const_iterator I = I1.getIterator();
502 BasicBlock::const_iterator E = I2.getIterator();
Chris Lattner7d58f8d2002-08-22 18:25:32 +0000503 ++E; // Convert from inclusive to exclusive range.
504
Chris Lattner3a311832003-02-26 19:26:51 +0000505 for (; I != E; ++I) // Check every instruction in range
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith5a82c912015-10-10 00:53:03 +0000506 if (getModRefInfo(&*I, Loc) & Mode)
Chris Lattner7d58f8d2002-08-22 18:25:32 +0000507 return true;
Chris Lattner7d58f8d2002-08-22 18:25:32 +0000508 return false;
509}
510
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000511// Provide a definition for the root virtual destructor.
512AAResults::Concept::~Concept() {}
513
NAKAMURA Takumidf0cd722016-02-28 17:17:00 +0000514// Provide a definition for the static object used to identify passes.
Chandler Carruthb4faf132016-03-11 10:22:49 +0000515char AAManager::PassID;
NAKAMURA Takumidf0cd722016-02-28 17:17:00 +0000516
Chandler Carruth2be10752015-10-21 12:15:19 +0000517namespace {
518/// A wrapper pass for external alias analyses. This just squirrels away the
519/// callback used to run any analyses and register their results.
520struct ExternalAAWrapperPass : ImmutablePass {
521 typedef std::function<void(Pass &, Function &, AAResults &)> CallbackT;
522
523 CallbackT CB;
524
525 static char ID;
526
527 ExternalAAWrapperPass() : ImmutablePass(ID) {
528 initializeExternalAAWrapperPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
529 }
530 explicit ExternalAAWrapperPass(CallbackT CB)
531 : ImmutablePass(ID), CB(std::move(CB)) {
532 initializeExternalAAWrapperPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
533 }
534
535 void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
536 AU.setPreservesAll();
537 }
538};
539}
540
541char ExternalAAWrapperPass::ID = 0;
542INITIALIZE_PASS(ExternalAAWrapperPass, "external-aa", "External Alias Analysis",
543 false, true)
544
545ImmutablePass *
546llvm::createExternalAAWrapperPass(ExternalAAWrapperPass::CallbackT Callback) {
547 return new ExternalAAWrapperPass(std::move(Callback));
548}
549
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000550AAResultsWrapperPass::AAResultsWrapperPass() : FunctionPass(ID) {
551 initializeAAResultsWrapperPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
552}
553
554char AAResultsWrapperPass::ID = 0;
555
556INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(AAResultsWrapperPass, "aa",
557 "Function Alias Analysis Results", false, true)
558INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(BasicAAWrapperPass)
George Burgess IVbfa401e2016-07-06 00:26:41 +0000559INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(CFLAndersAAWrapperPass)
560INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(CFLSteensAAWrapperPass)
Chandler Carruth2be10752015-10-21 12:15:19 +0000561INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(ExternalAAWrapperPass)
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000562INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(GlobalsAAWrapperPass)
563INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(ObjCARCAAWrapperPass)
564INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(SCEVAAWrapperPass)
565INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(ScopedNoAliasAAWrapperPass)
566INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(TypeBasedAAWrapperPass)
567INITIALIZE_PASS_END(AAResultsWrapperPass, "aa",
568 "Function Alias Analysis Results", false, true)
569
570FunctionPass *llvm::createAAResultsWrapperPass() {
571 return new AAResultsWrapperPass();
572}
573
574/// Run the wrapper pass to rebuild an aggregation over known AA passes.
575///
576/// This is the legacy pass manager's interface to the new-style AA results
577/// aggregation object. Because this is somewhat shoe-horned into the legacy
578/// pass manager, we hard code all the specific alias analyses available into
579/// it. While the particular set enabled is configured via commandline flags,
580/// adding a new alias analysis to LLVM will require adding support for it to
581/// this list.
582bool AAResultsWrapperPass::runOnFunction(Function &F) {
583 // NB! This *must* be reset before adding new AA results to the new
584 // AAResults object because in the legacy pass manager, each instance
585 // of these will refer to the *same* immutable analyses, registering and
586 // unregistering themselves with them. We need to carefully tear down the
587 // previous object first, in this case replacing it with an empty one, before
588 // registering new results.
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +0000589 AAR.reset(
590 new AAResults(getAnalysis<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>().getTLI()));
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000591
592 // BasicAA is always available for function analyses. Also, we add it first
593 // so that it can trump TBAA results when it proves MustAlias.
594 // FIXME: TBAA should have an explicit mode to support this and then we
595 // should reconsider the ordering here.
596 if (!DisableBasicAA)
597 AAR->addAAResult(getAnalysis<BasicAAWrapperPass>().getResult());
598
599 // Populate the results with the currently available AAs.
600 if (auto *WrapperPass = getAnalysisIfAvailable<ScopedNoAliasAAWrapperPass>())
601 AAR->addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
602 if (auto *WrapperPass = getAnalysisIfAvailable<TypeBasedAAWrapperPass>())
603 AAR->addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
604 if (auto *WrapperPass =
605 getAnalysisIfAvailable<objcarc::ObjCARCAAWrapperPass>())
606 AAR->addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
607 if (auto *WrapperPass = getAnalysisIfAvailable<GlobalsAAWrapperPass>())
608 AAR->addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
609 if (auto *WrapperPass = getAnalysisIfAvailable<SCEVAAWrapperPass>())
610 AAR->addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
George Burgess IVbfa401e2016-07-06 00:26:41 +0000611 if (auto *WrapperPass = getAnalysisIfAvailable<CFLAndersAAWrapperPass>())
612 AAR->addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
613 if (auto *WrapperPass = getAnalysisIfAvailable<CFLSteensAAWrapperPass>())
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000614 AAR->addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
615
Chandler Carruth2be10752015-10-21 12:15:19 +0000616 // If available, run an external AA providing callback over the results as
617 // well.
618 if (auto *WrapperPass = getAnalysisIfAvailable<ExternalAAWrapperPass>())
619 if (WrapperPass->CB)
620 WrapperPass->CB(*this, F, *AAR);
621
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000622 // Analyses don't mutate the IR, so return false.
623 return false;
624}
625
626void AAResultsWrapperPass::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
627 AU.setPreservesAll();
628 AU.addRequired<BasicAAWrapperPass>();
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +0000629 AU.addRequired<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>();
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000630
631 // We also need to mark all the alias analysis passes we will potentially
632 // probe in runOnFunction as used here to ensure the legacy pass manager
633 // preserves them. This hard coding of lists of alias analyses is specific to
634 // the legacy pass manager.
635 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<ScopedNoAliasAAWrapperPass>();
636 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<TypeBasedAAWrapperPass>();
637 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<objcarc::ObjCARCAAWrapperPass>();
638 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<GlobalsAAWrapperPass>();
639 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<SCEVAAWrapperPass>();
George Burgess IVbfa401e2016-07-06 00:26:41 +0000640 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<CFLAndersAAWrapperPass>();
641 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<CFLSteensAAWrapperPass>();
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000642}
643
644AAResults llvm::createLegacyPMAAResults(Pass &P, Function &F,
645 BasicAAResult &BAR) {
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +0000646 AAResults AAR(P.getAnalysis<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>().getTLI());
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000647
648 // Add in our explicitly constructed BasicAA results.
649 if (!DisableBasicAA)
650 AAR.addAAResult(BAR);
651
652 // Populate the results with the other currently available AAs.
653 if (auto *WrapperPass =
654 P.getAnalysisIfAvailable<ScopedNoAliasAAWrapperPass>())
655 AAR.addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
656 if (auto *WrapperPass = P.getAnalysisIfAvailable<TypeBasedAAWrapperPass>())
657 AAR.addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
658 if (auto *WrapperPass =
659 P.getAnalysisIfAvailable<objcarc::ObjCARCAAWrapperPass>())
660 AAR.addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
661 if (auto *WrapperPass = P.getAnalysisIfAvailable<GlobalsAAWrapperPass>())
662 AAR.addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
George Burgess IVbfa401e2016-07-06 00:26:41 +0000663 if (auto *WrapperPass = P.getAnalysisIfAvailable<CFLAndersAAWrapperPass>())
664 AAR.addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
665 if (auto *WrapperPass = P.getAnalysisIfAvailable<CFLSteensAAWrapperPass>())
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000666 AAR.addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
667
668 return AAR;
669}
670
Dan Gohmanfb306c02009-02-03 01:28:32 +0000671bool llvm::isNoAliasCall(const Value *V) {
Benjamin Kramer45f39542015-08-05 14:16:44 +0000672 if (auto CS = ImmutableCallSite(V))
673 return CS.paramHasAttr(0, Attribute::NoAlias);
Dan Gohmanfb306c02009-02-03 01:28:32 +0000674 return false;
675}
676
Sanjay Pateld7f613d2016-01-13 22:17:13 +0000677bool llvm::isNoAliasArgument(const Value *V) {
Michael Kupersteinf3e663a2013-05-28 08:17:48 +0000678 if (const Argument *A = dyn_cast<Argument>(V))
679 return A->hasNoAliasAttr();
680 return false;
681}
682
Dan Gohman00ef9322010-07-07 14:27:09 +0000683bool llvm::isIdentifiedObject(const Value *V) {
Dan Gohman0824aff2010-06-29 00:50:39 +0000684 if (isa<AllocaInst>(V))
Dan Gohman1f59f012009-08-27 17:52:56 +0000685 return true;
686 if (isa<GlobalValue>(V) && !isa<GlobalAlias>(V))
Dan Gohmanfb306c02009-02-03 01:28:32 +0000687 return true;
Dan Gohman00ef9322010-07-07 14:27:09 +0000688 if (isNoAliasCall(V))
689 return true;
690 if (const Argument *A = dyn_cast<Argument>(V))
691 return A->hasNoAliasAttr() || A->hasByValAttr();
Dan Gohmanfb306c02009-02-03 01:28:32 +0000692 return false;
693}
Hal Finkelc782aa52014-07-21 12:27:23 +0000694
Sanjay Pateld7f613d2016-01-13 22:17:13 +0000695bool llvm::isIdentifiedFunctionLocal(const Value *V) {
Hal Finkelc782aa52014-07-21 12:27:23 +0000696 return isa<AllocaInst>(V) || isNoAliasCall(V) || isNoAliasArgument(V);
697}
Sanjoy Das1c481f52016-02-09 01:21:57 +0000698
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +0000699void llvm::getAAResultsAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) {
Sanjoy Das1c481f52016-02-09 01:21:57 +0000700 // This function needs to be in sync with llvm::createLegacyPMAAResults -- if
701 // more alias analyses are added to llvm::createLegacyPMAAResults, they need
702 // to be added here also.
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +0000703 AU.addRequired<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>();
Sanjoy Das1c481f52016-02-09 01:21:57 +0000704 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<ScopedNoAliasAAWrapperPass>();
705 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<TypeBasedAAWrapperPass>();
706 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<objcarc::ObjCARCAAWrapperPass>();
707 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<GlobalsAAWrapperPass>();
George Burgess IVbfa401e2016-07-06 00:26:41 +0000708 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<CFLAndersAAWrapperPass>();
709 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<CFLSteensAAWrapperPass>();
Sanjoy Das1c481f52016-02-09 01:21:57 +0000710}