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Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001//===-- BranchFolding.cpp - Fold machine code branch instructions ---------===//
Misha Brukman835702a2005-04-21 22:36:52 +00002//
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00003// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
Chris Lattnerf3ebc3f2007-12-29 20:36:04 +00005// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
Misha Brukman835702a2005-04-21 22:36:52 +00007//
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00008//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This pass forwards branches to unconditional branches to make them branch
11// directly to the target block. This pass often results in dead MBB's, which
12// it then removes.
13//
14// Note that this pass must be run after register allocation, it cannot handle
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +000015// SSA form. It also must handle virtual registers for targets that emit virtual
16// ISA (e.g. NVPTX).
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +000017//
18//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
19
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +000020#include "BranchFolding.h"
Chandler Carruthed0881b2012-12-03 16:50:05 +000021#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
22#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
23#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +000024#include "llvm/CodeGen/Analysis.h"
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +000025#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBlockFrequencyInfo.h"
26#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBranchProbabilityInfo.h"
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +000027#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +000028#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineJumpTableInfo.h"
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +000029#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineMemOperand.h"
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +000030#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineLoopInfo.h"
Chandler Carruthed0881b2012-12-03 16:50:05 +000031#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
Jakob Stoklund Olesend1664a12012-03-27 17:06:09 +000032#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
Chandler Carruthed0881b2012-12-03 16:50:05 +000033#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
Matthias Braun31d19d42016-05-10 03:21:59 +000034#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetPassConfig.h"
Chandler Carruth9fb823b2013-01-02 11:36:10 +000035#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +000036#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
Chris Lattner56ec81f2006-11-18 21:56:39 +000037#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
Torok Edwin56d06592009-07-11 20:10:48 +000038#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
Bill Wendlingc3f05e82009-08-22 20:03:00 +000039#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
Chandler Carruthed0881b2012-12-03 16:50:05 +000040#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
Chandler Carruthed0881b2012-12-03 16:50:05 +000041#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
Eric Christopherd9134482014-08-04 21:25:23 +000042#include "llvm/Target/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
Jeff Cohen7d6f3db2006-11-05 19:31:28 +000043#include <algorithm>
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +000044using namespace llvm;
45
Chandler Carruth1b9dde02014-04-22 02:02:50 +000046#define DEBUG_TYPE "branchfolding"
47
Chris Lattneraee775a2006-12-19 22:41:21 +000048STATISTIC(NumDeadBlocks, "Number of dead blocks removed");
49STATISTIC(NumBranchOpts, "Number of branches optimized");
50STATISTIC(NumTailMerge , "Number of block tails merged");
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +000051STATISTIC(NumHoist , "Number of times common instructions are hoisted");
Hans Wennborg75e25f62016-09-07 17:52:14 +000052STATISTIC(NumTailCalls, "Number of tail calls optimized");
Bob Wilson8984e6e2009-11-18 19:29:37 +000053
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +000054static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault> FlagEnableTailMerge("enable-tail-merge",
Dale Johannesen82810c82007-05-22 17:14:46 +000055 cl::init(cl::BOU_UNSET), cl::Hidden);
Bob Wilson8984e6e2009-11-18 19:29:37 +000056
Dan Gohmand78c4002008-05-13 00:00:25 +000057// Throttle for huge numbers of predecessors (compile speed problems)
58static cl::opt<unsigned>
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +000059TailMergeThreshold("tail-merge-threshold",
Dan Gohmand78c4002008-05-13 00:00:25 +000060 cl::desc("Max number of predecessors to consider tail merging"),
Dale Johannesen1d7e42c2008-10-27 02:10:21 +000061 cl::init(150), cl::Hidden);
Dale Johannesen86798e52007-06-08 01:08:52 +000062
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +000063// Heuristic for tail merging (and, inversely, tail duplication).
64// TODO: This should be replaced with a target query.
65static cl::opt<unsigned>
Bob Wilson699f5b92009-11-16 17:56:13 +000066TailMergeSize("tail-merge-size",
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +000067 cl::desc("Min number of instructions to consider tail merging"),
68 cl::init(3), cl::Hidden);
Devang Patel09f162c2007-05-01 21:15:47 +000069
Dan Gohmana9b40a6e2009-11-12 01:59:26 +000070namespace {
71 /// BranchFolderPass - Wrap branch folder in a machine function pass.
Andrew Trick58648e42012-02-08 21:22:48 +000072 class BranchFolderPass : public MachineFunctionPass {
Dan Gohmana9b40a6e2009-11-12 01:59:26 +000073 public:
74 static char ID;
Andrew Trick58648e42012-02-08 21:22:48 +000075 explicit BranchFolderPass(): MachineFunctionPass(ID) {}
Dan Gohmana9b40a6e2009-11-12 01:59:26 +000076
Craig Topper4584cd52014-03-07 09:26:03 +000077 bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
Andrew Trick58648e42012-02-08 21:22:48 +000078
Craig Topper4584cd52014-03-07 09:26:03 +000079 void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +000080 AU.addRequired<MachineBlockFrequencyInfo>();
81 AU.addRequired<MachineBranchProbabilityInfo>();
Andrew Trick58648e42012-02-08 21:22:48 +000082 AU.addRequired<TargetPassConfig>();
83 MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
84 }
Dan Gohmana9b40a6e2009-11-12 01:59:26 +000085 };
Alexander Kornienkof00654e2015-06-23 09:49:53 +000086}
Dan Gohmana9b40a6e2009-11-12 01:59:26 +000087
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +000088char BranchFolderPass::ID = 0;
Andrew Trick58648e42012-02-08 21:22:48 +000089char &llvm::BranchFolderPassID = BranchFolderPass::ID;
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +000090
Andrew Trick58648e42012-02-08 21:22:48 +000091INITIALIZE_PASS(BranchFolderPass, "branch-folder",
92 "Control Flow Optimizer", false, false)
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +000093
94bool BranchFolderPass::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
Andrew Kayloraa641a52016-04-22 22:06:11 +000095 if (skipFunction(*MF.getFunction()))
Paul Robinson7c99ec52014-03-31 17:43:35 +000096 return false;
97
Andrew Trick58648e42012-02-08 21:22:48 +000098 TargetPassConfig *PassConfig = &getAnalysis<TargetPassConfig>();
Vincent Lejeune92b0a642013-12-07 01:49:19 +000099 // TailMerge can create jump into if branches that make CFG irreducible for
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000100 // HW that requires structurized CFG.
Vincent Lejeune92b0a642013-12-07 01:49:19 +0000101 bool EnableTailMerge = !MF.getTarget().requiresStructuredCFG() &&
David Majnemer4600c062015-10-01 21:04:13 +0000102 PassConfig->getEnableTailMerge();
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000103 BranchFolder::MBFIWrapper MBBFreqInfo(
104 getAnalysis<MachineBlockFrequencyInfo>());
105 BranchFolder Folder(EnableTailMerge, /*CommonHoist=*/true, MBBFreqInfo,
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +0000106 getAnalysis<MachineBranchProbabilityInfo>());
Eric Christopherfc6de422014-08-05 02:39:49 +0000107 return Folder.OptimizeFunction(MF, MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo(),
108 MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo(),
109 getAnalysisIfAvailable<MachineModuleInfo>());
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000110}
111
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +0000112BranchFolder::BranchFolder(bool defaultEnableTailMerge, bool CommonHoist,
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000113 MBFIWrapper &FreqInfo,
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000114 const MachineBranchProbabilityInfo &ProbInfo,
115 unsigned MinTailLength)
116 : EnableHoistCommonCode(CommonHoist), MinCommonTailLength(MinTailLength),
117 MBBFreqInfo(FreqInfo), MBPI(ProbInfo) {
118 if (MinCommonTailLength == 0)
119 MinCommonTailLength = TailMergeSize;
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000120 switch (FlagEnableTailMerge) {
121 case cl::BOU_UNSET: EnableTailMerge = defaultEnableTailMerge; break;
122 case cl::BOU_TRUE: EnableTailMerge = true; break;
123 case cl::BOU_FALSE: EnableTailMerge = false; break;
124 }
Evan Cheng1f6e5eb2009-09-03 23:54:22 +0000125}
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +0000126
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +0000127/// RemoveDeadBlock - Remove the specified dead machine basic block from the
128/// function, updating the CFG.
Chris Lattner73da3202006-10-17 23:17:27 +0000129void BranchFolder::RemoveDeadBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
Jim Laskey9df1a1d2007-02-22 16:39:03 +0000130 assert(MBB->pred_empty() && "MBB must be dead!");
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000131 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nRemoving MBB: " << *MBB);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000132
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +0000133 MachineFunction *MF = MBB->getParent();
134 // drop all successors.
135 while (!MBB->succ_empty())
136 MBB->removeSuccessor(MBB->succ_end()-1);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000137
Rafael Espindola3aeaf9e2011-06-14 15:31:54 +0000138 // Avoid matching if this pointer gets reused.
139 TriedMerging.erase(MBB);
140
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +0000141 // Remove the block.
Dan Gohman3b460302008-07-07 23:14:23 +0000142 MF->erase(MBB);
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000143 FuncletMembership.erase(MBB);
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000144 if (MLI)
145 MLI->removeBlock(MBB);
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +0000146}
147
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000148/// OptimizeFunction - Perhaps branch folding, tail merging and other
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000149/// CFG optimizations on the given function. Block placement changes the layout
150/// and may create new tail merging opportunities.
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000151bool BranchFolder::OptimizeFunction(MachineFunction &MF,
152 const TargetInstrInfo *tii,
153 const TargetRegisterInfo *tri,
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000154 MachineModuleInfo *mmi,
155 MachineLoopInfo *mli, bool AfterPlacement) {
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000156 if (!tii) return false;
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +0000157
Rafael Espindola3aeaf9e2011-06-14 15:31:54 +0000158 TriedMerging.clear();
159
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000160 AfterBlockPlacement = AfterPlacement;
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000161 TII = tii;
162 TRI = tri;
163 MMI = mmi;
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000164 MLI = mli;
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000165
Jakob Stoklund Olesend1664a12012-03-27 17:06:09 +0000166 MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();
Matthias Braunaeab09f2016-07-12 18:44:33 +0000167 UpdateLiveIns = MRI.tracksLiveness() && TRI->trackLivenessAfterRegAlloc(MF);
168 if (!UpdateLiveIns)
Jakob Stoklund Olesend1664a12012-03-27 17:06:09 +0000169 MRI.invalidateLiveness();
Evan Cheng9d339842008-04-10 02:32:10 +0000170
Dale Johannesen420a85d2007-05-15 21:19:17 +0000171 // Fix CFG. The later algorithms expect it to be right.
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000172 bool MadeChange = false;
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +0000173 for (MachineBasicBlock &MBB : MF) {
174 MachineBasicBlock *TBB = nullptr, *FBB = nullptr;
Owen Anderson4f6bf042008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000175 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +0000176 if (!TII->analyzeBranch(MBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true))
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +0000177 MadeChange |= MBB.CorrectExtraCFGEdges(TBB, FBB, !Cond.empty());
Dale Johannesen420a85d2007-05-15 21:19:17 +0000178 }
179
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000180 // Recalculate funclet membership.
181 FuncletMembership = getFuncletMembership(MF);
182
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000183 bool MadeChangeThisIteration = true;
184 while (MadeChangeThisIteration) {
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +0000185 MadeChangeThisIteration = TailMergeBlocks(MF);
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000186 // No need to clean up if tail merging does not change anything after the
187 // block placement.
188 if (!AfterBlockPlacement || MadeChangeThisIteration)
189 MadeChangeThisIteration |= OptimizeBranches(MF);
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +0000190 if (EnableHoistCommonCode)
191 MadeChangeThisIteration |= HoistCommonCode(MF);
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000192 MadeChange |= MadeChangeThisIteration;
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +0000193 }
194
Bob Wilsonbc5af982010-03-19 19:05:41 +0000195 // See if any jump tables have become dead as the code generator
Chris Lattnerc07657f2006-10-28 18:34:47 +0000196 // did its thing.
197 MachineJumpTableInfo *JTI = MF.getJumpTableInfo();
Matthias Braunaeab09f2016-07-12 18:44:33 +0000198 if (!JTI)
Chris Lattnerb6db2c62010-01-25 23:26:13 +0000199 return MadeChange;
Andrew Trick9e761992012-02-08 21:22:43 +0000200
Bob Wilsonbc5af982010-03-19 19:05:41 +0000201 // Walk the function to find jump tables that are live.
202 BitVector JTIsLive(JTI->getJumpTables().size());
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +0000203 for (const MachineBasicBlock &BB : MF) {
204 for (const MachineInstr &I : BB)
205 for (const MachineOperand &Op : I.operands()) {
Chris Lattnerb6db2c62010-01-25 23:26:13 +0000206 if (!Op.isJTI()) continue;
Chris Lattnerc07657f2006-10-28 18:34:47 +0000207
Chris Lattnerb6db2c62010-01-25 23:26:13 +0000208 // Remember that this JT is live.
Bob Wilsonbc5af982010-03-19 19:05:41 +0000209 JTIsLive.set(Op.getIndex());
Chris Lattnerc07657f2006-10-28 18:34:47 +0000210 }
211 }
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000212
Bob Wilsonbc5af982010-03-19 19:05:41 +0000213 // Finally, remove dead jump tables. This happens when the
214 // indirect jump was unreachable (and thus deleted).
Chris Lattnerb6db2c62010-01-25 23:26:13 +0000215 for (unsigned i = 0, e = JTIsLive.size(); i != e; ++i)
216 if (!JTIsLive.test(i)) {
217 JTI->RemoveJumpTable(i);
218 MadeChange = true;
219 }
220
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000221 return MadeChange;
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +0000222}
223
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000224//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
225// Tail Merging of Blocks
226//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
227
NAKAMURA Takumi3746abb2015-06-20 06:21:48 +0000228/// HashMachineInstr - Compute a hash value for MI and its operands.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithd3a74672016-02-27 19:48:01 +0000229static unsigned HashMachineInstr(const MachineInstr &MI) {
230 unsigned Hash = MI.getOpcode();
231 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI.getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
232 const MachineOperand &Op = MI.getOperand(i);
NAKAMURA Takumi3746abb2015-06-20 06:21:48 +0000233
Benjamin Kramer8c57cfd2015-06-23 14:47:36 +0000234 // Merge in bits from the operand if easy. We can't use MachineOperand's
235 // hash_code here because it's not deterministic and we sort by hash value
236 // later.
NAKAMURA Takumi3746abb2015-06-20 06:21:48 +0000237 unsigned OperandHash = 0;
238 switch (Op.getType()) {
NAKAMURA Takumi34d33762015-06-20 06:22:04 +0000239 case MachineOperand::MO_Register:
240 OperandHash = Op.getReg();
241 break;
242 case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate:
243 OperandHash = Op.getImm();
244 break;
NAKAMURA Takumi3746abb2015-06-20 06:21:48 +0000245 case MachineOperand::MO_MachineBasicBlock:
246 OperandHash = Op.getMBB()->getNumber();
247 break;
248 case MachineOperand::MO_FrameIndex:
249 case MachineOperand::MO_ConstantPoolIndex:
250 case MachineOperand::MO_JumpTableIndex:
251 OperandHash = Op.getIndex();
252 break;
253 case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress:
254 case MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol:
255 // Global address / external symbol are too hard, don't bother, but do
256 // pull in the offset.
257 OperandHash = Op.getOffset();
258 break;
NAKAMURA Takumi34d33762015-06-20 06:22:04 +0000259 default:
260 break;
NAKAMURA Takumi3746abb2015-06-20 06:21:48 +0000261 }
262
NAKAMURA Takumi34d33762015-06-20 06:22:04 +0000263 Hash += ((OperandHash << 3) | Op.getType()) << (i & 31);
NAKAMURA Takumi3746abb2015-06-20 06:21:48 +0000264 }
265 return Hash;
266}
267
Dan Gohman2ad68de2010-05-03 14:35:47 +0000268/// HashEndOfMBB - Hash the last instruction in the MBB.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithd3a74672016-02-27 19:48:01 +0000269static unsigned HashEndOfMBB(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
270 MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator I = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
271 if (I == MBB.end())
Benjamin Kramer6b568962015-06-23 14:47:29 +0000272 return 0;
NAKAMURA Takumi3746abb2015-06-20 06:21:48 +0000273
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithd3a74672016-02-27 19:48:01 +0000274 return HashMachineInstr(*I);
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000275}
276
277/// ComputeCommonTailLength - Given two machine basic blocks, compute the number
278/// of instructions they actually have in common together at their end. Return
279/// iterators for the first shared instruction in each block.
280static unsigned ComputeCommonTailLength(MachineBasicBlock *MBB1,
281 MachineBasicBlock *MBB2,
282 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I1,
283 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I2) {
284 I1 = MBB1->end();
285 I2 = MBB2->end();
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000286
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000287 unsigned TailLen = 0;
288 while (I1 != MBB1->begin() && I2 != MBB2->begin()) {
289 --I1; --I2;
Dale Johannesen0eebdbb2010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000290 // Skip debugging pseudos; necessary to avoid changing the code.
291 while (I1->isDebugValue()) {
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000292 if (I1==MBB1->begin()) {
293 while (I2->isDebugValue()) {
294 if (I2==MBB2->begin())
295 // I1==DBG at begin; I2==DBG at begin
296 return TailLen;
297 --I2;
298 }
299 ++I2;
300 // I1==DBG at begin; I2==non-DBG, or first of DBGs not at begin
Dale Johannesen0eebdbb2010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000301 return TailLen;
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000302 }
Dale Johannesen0eebdbb2010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000303 --I1;
304 }
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000305 // I1==first (untested) non-DBG preceding known match
Dale Johannesen0eebdbb2010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000306 while (I2->isDebugValue()) {
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000307 if (I2==MBB2->begin()) {
308 ++I1;
309 // I1==non-DBG, or first of DBGs not at begin; I2==DBG at begin
Dale Johannesen0eebdbb2010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000310 return TailLen;
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000311 }
Dale Johannesen0eebdbb2010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000312 --I2;
313 }
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000314 // I1, I2==first (untested) non-DBGs preceding known match
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithfd8cc232016-02-27 20:01:33 +0000315 if (!I1->isIdenticalTo(*I2) ||
Bill Wendlingf73340e2007-10-25 19:49:32 +0000316 // FIXME: This check is dubious. It's used to get around a problem where
Bill Wendling5f7ed002007-10-25 18:23:45 +0000317 // people incorrectly expect inline asm directives to remain in the same
318 // relative order. This is untenable because normal compiler
319 // optimizations (like this one) may reorder and/or merge these
320 // directives.
Chris Lattnerb06015a2010-02-09 19:54:29 +0000321 I1->isInlineAsm()) {
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000322 ++I1; ++I2;
323 break;
324 }
325 ++TailLen;
326 }
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000327 // Back past possible debugging pseudos at beginning of block. This matters
328 // when one block differs from the other only by whether debugging pseudos
Junmo Park7cc13f22015-12-04 02:06:59 +0000329 // are present at the beginning. (This way, the various checks later for
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000330 // I1==MBB1->begin() work as expected.)
331 if (I1 == MBB1->begin() && I2 != MBB2->begin()) {
332 --I2;
333 while (I2->isDebugValue()) {
Craig Topper2f6031c2012-10-07 20:31:05 +0000334 if (I2 == MBB2->begin())
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000335 return TailLen;
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +0000336 --I2;
337 }
338 ++I2;
339 }
340 if (I2 == MBB2->begin() && I1 != MBB1->begin()) {
341 --I1;
342 while (I1->isDebugValue()) {
343 if (I1 == MBB1->begin())
344 return TailLen;
345 --I1;
346 }
347 ++I1;
348 }
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000349 return TailLen;
350}
351
Matthias Braunaeab09f2016-07-12 18:44:33 +0000352void BranchFolder::computeLiveIns(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
353 if (!UpdateLiveIns)
354 return;
355
356 LiveRegs.init(TRI);
357 LiveRegs.addLiveOutsNoPristines(MBB);
358 for (MachineInstr &MI : make_range(MBB.rbegin(), MBB.rend()))
359 LiveRegs.stepBackward(MI);
360
361 for (unsigned Reg : LiveRegs) {
362 // Skip the register if we are about to add one of its super registers.
363 bool ContainsSuperReg = false;
364 for (MCSuperRegIterator SReg(Reg, TRI); SReg.isValid(); ++SReg) {
365 if (LiveRegs.contains(*SReg)) {
366 ContainsSuperReg = true;
367 break;
368 }
369 }
370 if (ContainsSuperReg)
371 continue;
372 MBB.addLiveIn(Reg);
Evan Cheng6cc8d492012-01-07 03:35:48 +0000373 }
Eli Friedmanbf007362011-07-06 23:41:48 +0000374}
375
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000376/// ReplaceTailWithBranchTo - Delete the instruction OldInst and everything
Evan Cheng2d51c7c2010-06-18 23:09:54 +0000377/// after it, replacing it with an unconditional branch to NewDest.
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000378void BranchFolder::ReplaceTailWithBranchTo(MachineBasicBlock::iterator OldInst,
379 MachineBasicBlock *NewDest) {
Evan Cheng2d51c7c2010-06-18 23:09:54 +0000380 TII->ReplaceTailWithBranchTo(OldInst, NewDest);
Eli Friedmanbf007362011-07-06 23:41:48 +0000381
Matthias Braunaeab09f2016-07-12 18:44:33 +0000382 computeLiveIns(*NewDest);
Eli Friedmanbf007362011-07-06 23:41:48 +0000383
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000384 ++NumTailMerge;
385}
386
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000387/// SplitMBBAt - Given a machine basic block and an iterator into it, split the
388/// MBB so that the part before the iterator falls into the part starting at the
389/// iterator. This returns the new MBB.
390MachineBasicBlock *BranchFolder::SplitMBBAt(MachineBasicBlock &CurMBB,
Andrew Trick97a1d7c2013-06-24 01:55:01 +0000391 MachineBasicBlock::iterator BBI1,
392 const BasicBlock *BB) {
Evan Cheng37bb6172010-06-22 01:18:16 +0000393 if (!TII->isLegalToSplitMBBAt(CurMBB, BBI1))
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +0000394 return nullptr;
Evan Cheng37bb6172010-06-22 01:18:16 +0000395
Dan Gohman3b460302008-07-07 23:14:23 +0000396 MachineFunction &MF = *CurMBB.getParent();
397
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000398 // Create the fall-through block.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +0000399 MachineFunction::iterator MBBI = CurMBB.getIterator();
Andrew Trick97a1d7c2013-06-24 01:55:01 +0000400 MachineBasicBlock *NewMBB =MF.CreateMachineBasicBlock(BB);
Dan Gohman3b460302008-07-07 23:14:23 +0000401 CurMBB.getParent()->insert(++MBBI, NewMBB);
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000402
403 // Move all the successors of this block to the specified block.
Dan Gohman6f880692008-06-19 17:22:29 +0000404 NewMBB->transferSuccessors(&CurMBB);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000405
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000406 // Add an edge from CurMBB to NewMBB for the fall-through.
407 CurMBB.addSuccessor(NewMBB);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000408
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000409 // Splice the code over.
410 NewMBB->splice(NewMBB->end(), &CurMBB, BBI1, CurMBB.end());
Dale Johannesend05a1a22007-03-20 21:35:06 +0000411
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000412 // NewMBB belongs to the same loop as CurMBB.
413 if (MLI)
414 if (MachineLoop *ML = MLI->getLoopFor(&CurMBB))
415 ML->addBasicBlockToLoop(NewMBB, MLI->getBase());
416
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +0000417 // NewMBB inherits CurMBB's block frequency.
418 MBBFreqInfo.setBlockFreq(NewMBB, MBBFreqInfo.getBlockFreq(&CurMBB));
419
Matthias Braunaeab09f2016-07-12 18:44:33 +0000420 computeLiveIns(*NewMBB);
Dale Johannesend05a1a22007-03-20 21:35:06 +0000421
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000422 // Add the new block to the funclet.
423 const auto &FuncletI = FuncletMembership.find(&CurMBB);
Stephan Bergmann480de222016-03-31 15:42:01 +0000424 if (FuncletI != FuncletMembership.end()) {
425 auto n = FuncletI->second;
426 FuncletMembership[NewMBB] = n;
427 }
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000428
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000429 return NewMBB;
430}
431
Chris Lattner7cee6dd2006-11-01 19:36:29 +0000432/// EstimateRuntime - Make a rough estimate for how long it will take to run
433/// the specified code.
434static unsigned EstimateRuntime(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
Chris Lattnera98c6792008-01-07 01:56:04 +0000435 MachineBasicBlock::iterator E) {
Chris Lattner7cee6dd2006-11-01 19:36:29 +0000436 unsigned Time = 0;
437 for (; I != E; ++I) {
Dale Johannesen2061c842010-03-05 00:02:59 +0000438 if (I->isDebugValue())
439 continue;
Evan Cheng7f8e5632011-12-07 07:15:52 +0000440 if (I->isCall())
Chris Lattner7cee6dd2006-11-01 19:36:29 +0000441 Time += 10;
Evan Cheng7f8e5632011-12-07 07:15:52 +0000442 else if (I->mayLoad() || I->mayStore())
Chris Lattner7cee6dd2006-11-01 19:36:29 +0000443 Time += 2;
444 else
445 ++Time;
446 }
447 return Time;
448}
449
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000450// CurMBB needs to add an unconditional branch to SuccMBB (we removed these
451// branches temporarily for tail merging). In the case where CurMBB ends
452// with a conditional branch to the next block, optimize by reversing the
453// test and conditionally branching to SuccMBB instead.
Bob Wilson3794ec22009-11-16 18:08:46 +0000454static void FixTail(MachineBasicBlock *CurMBB, MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000455 const TargetInstrInfo *TII) {
456 MachineFunction *MF = CurMBB->getParent();
Benjamin Kramerb6d0bd42014-03-02 12:27:27 +0000457 MachineFunction::iterator I = std::next(MachineFunction::iterator(CurMBB));
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +0000458 MachineBasicBlock *TBB = nullptr, *FBB = nullptr;
Owen Anderson4f6bf042008-08-14 22:49:33 +0000459 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
Stuart Hastings0125b642010-06-17 22:43:56 +0000460 DebugLoc dl; // FIXME: this is nowhere
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +0000461 if (I != MF->end() && !TII->analyzeBranch(*CurMBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true)) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +0000462 MachineBasicBlock *NextBB = &*I;
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000463 if (TBB == NextBB && !Cond.empty() && !FBB) {
Matt Arsenault1b9fc8e2016-09-14 20:43:16 +0000464 if (!TII->reverseBranchCondition(Cond)) {
465 TII->removeBranch(*CurMBB);
Matt Arsenaulte8e0f5c2016-09-14 17:24:15 +0000466 TII->insertBranch(*CurMBB, SuccBB, nullptr, Cond, dl);
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000467 return;
468 }
469 }
470 }
Matt Arsenaulte8e0f5c2016-09-14 17:24:15 +0000471 TII->insertBranch(*CurMBB, SuccBB, nullptr,
Stuart Hastings0125b642010-06-17 22:43:56 +0000472 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 0>(), dl);
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000473}
474
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000475bool
476BranchFolder::MergePotentialsElt::operator<(const MergePotentialsElt &o) const {
477 if (getHash() < o.getHash())
478 return true;
Craig Topper2f6031c2012-10-07 20:31:05 +0000479 if (getHash() > o.getHash())
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000480 return false;
Craig Topper2f6031c2012-10-07 20:31:05 +0000481 if (getBlock()->getNumber() < o.getBlock()->getNumber())
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000482 return true;
Craig Topper2f6031c2012-10-07 20:31:05 +0000483 if (getBlock()->getNumber() > o.getBlock()->getNumber())
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000484 return false;
Craig Topper2f6031c2012-10-07 20:31:05 +0000485 // _GLIBCXX_DEBUG checks strict weak ordering, which involves comparing
486 // an object with itself.
Duncan Sandsd5ea1942007-07-11 08:47:55 +0000487#ifndef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
Craig Topper2f6031c2012-10-07 20:31:05 +0000488 llvm_unreachable("Predecessor appears twice");
David Blaikie46a9f012012-01-20 21:51:11 +0000489#else
Craig Topper2f6031c2012-10-07 20:31:05 +0000490 return false;
David Blaikie46a9f012012-01-20 21:51:11 +0000491#endif
Dale Johannesena69ebdb2007-05-29 23:47:50 +0000492}
493
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +0000494BlockFrequency
495BranchFolder::MBFIWrapper::getBlockFreq(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const {
496 auto I = MergedBBFreq.find(MBB);
497
498 if (I != MergedBBFreq.end())
499 return I->second;
500
501 return MBFI.getBlockFreq(MBB);
502}
503
504void BranchFolder::MBFIWrapper::setBlockFreq(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
505 BlockFrequency F) {
506 MergedBBFreq[MBB] = F;
507}
508
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000509raw_ostream &
510BranchFolder::MBFIWrapper::printBlockFreq(raw_ostream &OS,
511 const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const {
512 return MBFI.printBlockFreq(OS, getBlockFreq(MBB));
513}
514
515raw_ostream &
516BranchFolder::MBFIWrapper::printBlockFreq(raw_ostream &OS,
517 const BlockFrequency Freq) const {
518 return MBFI.printBlockFreq(OS, Freq);
519}
520
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000521/// CountTerminators - Count the number of terminators in the given
522/// block and set I to the position of the first non-terminator, if there
523/// is one, or MBB->end() otherwise.
524static unsigned CountTerminators(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
525 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I) {
526 I = MBB->end();
527 unsigned NumTerms = 0;
528 for (;;) {
529 if (I == MBB->begin()) {
530 I = MBB->end();
531 break;
532 }
533 --I;
Evan Cheng7f8e5632011-12-07 07:15:52 +0000534 if (!I->isTerminator()) break;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000535 ++NumTerms;
536 }
537 return NumTerms;
538}
539
Bob Wilson94f8f872009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000540/// ProfitableToMerge - Check if two machine basic blocks have a common tail
541/// and decide if it would be profitable to merge those tails. Return the
542/// length of the common tail and iterators to the first common instruction
543/// in each block.
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000544/// MBB1, MBB2 The blocks to check
545/// MinCommonTailLength Minimum size of tail block to be merged.
546/// CommonTailLen Out parameter to record the size of the shared tail between
547/// MBB1 and MBB2
548/// I1, I2 Iterator references that will be changed to point to the first
549/// instruction in the common tail shared by MBB1,MBB2
550/// SuccBB A common successor of MBB1, MBB2 which are in a canonical form
551/// relative to SuccBB
552/// PredBB The layout predecessor of SuccBB, if any.
553/// FuncletMembership map from block to funclet #.
554/// AfterPlacement True if we are merging blocks after layout. Stricter
555/// thresholds apply to prevent undoing tail-duplication.
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000556static bool
557ProfitableToMerge(MachineBasicBlock *MBB1, MachineBasicBlock *MBB2,
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000558 unsigned MinCommonTailLength, unsigned &CommonTailLen,
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000559 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I1,
560 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &I2, MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
561 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB,
Kyle Butt71b1ca12016-08-10 18:36:18 +0000562 DenseMap<const MachineBasicBlock *, int> &FuncletMembership,
563 bool AfterPlacement) {
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000564 // It is never profitable to tail-merge blocks from two different funclets.
565 if (!FuncletMembership.empty()) {
566 auto Funclet1 = FuncletMembership.find(MBB1);
567 assert(Funclet1 != FuncletMembership.end());
568 auto Funclet2 = FuncletMembership.find(MBB2);
569 assert(Funclet2 != FuncletMembership.end());
570 if (Funclet1->second != Funclet2->second)
571 return false;
572 }
573
Bob Wilson94f8f872009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000574 CommonTailLen = ComputeCommonTailLength(MBB1, MBB2, I1, I2);
Bob Wilson94f8f872009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000575 if (CommonTailLen == 0)
576 return false;
Evan Chengb8ed4622011-02-21 23:39:48 +0000577 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Common tail length of BB#" << MBB1->getNumber()
578 << " and BB#" << MBB2->getNumber() << " is " << CommonTailLen
579 << '\n');
Bob Wilson94f8f872009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000580
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000581 // It's almost always profitable to merge any number of non-terminator
582 // instructions with the block that falls through into the common successor.
Kyle Butt71b1ca12016-08-10 18:36:18 +0000583 // This is true only for a single successor. For multiple successors, we are
584 // trading a conditional branch for an unconditional one.
585 // TODO: Re-visit successor size for non-layout tail merging.
586 if ((MBB1 == PredBB || MBB2 == PredBB) &&
587 (!AfterPlacement || MBB1->succ_size() == 1)) {
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000588 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I;
589 unsigned NumTerms = CountTerminators(MBB1 == PredBB ? MBB2 : MBB1, I);
590 if (CommonTailLen > NumTerms)
591 return true;
592 }
593
Dan Gohman09478e92009-11-12 00:39:10 +0000594 // If one of the blocks can be completely merged and happens to be in
595 // a position where the other could fall through into it, merge any number
596 // of instructions, because it can be done without a branch.
597 // TODO: If the blocks are not adjacent, move one of them so that they are?
598 if (MBB1->isLayoutSuccessor(MBB2) && I2 == MBB2->begin())
599 return true;
600 if (MBB2->isLayoutSuccessor(MBB1) && I1 == MBB1->begin())
601 return true;
602
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000603 // If both blocks have an unconditional branch temporarily stripped out,
Dan Gohman225fa59c2009-11-13 21:02:15 +0000604 // count that as an additional common instruction for the following
Kyle Butt71b1ca12016-08-10 18:36:18 +0000605 // heuristics. This heuristic is only accurate for single-succ blocks, so to
606 // make sure that during layout merging and duplicating don't crash, we check
607 // for that when merging during layout.
Dan Gohman225fa59c2009-11-13 21:02:15 +0000608 unsigned EffectiveTailLen = CommonTailLen;
Bob Wilson699f5b92009-11-16 17:56:13 +0000609 if (SuccBB && MBB1 != PredBB && MBB2 != PredBB &&
Kyle Butt71b1ca12016-08-10 18:36:18 +0000610 (MBB1->succ_size() == 1 || !AfterPlacement) &&
Evan Cheng7f8e5632011-12-07 07:15:52 +0000611 !MBB1->back().isBarrier() &&
612 !MBB2->back().isBarrier())
Dan Gohman225fa59c2009-11-13 21:02:15 +0000613 ++EffectiveTailLen;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000614
615 // Check if the common tail is long enough to be worthwhile.
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000616 if (EffectiveTailLen >= MinCommonTailLength)
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000617 return true;
618
Dan Gohman225fa59c2009-11-13 21:02:15 +0000619 // If we are optimizing for code size, 2 instructions in common is enough if
620 // we don't have to split a block. At worst we will be introducing 1 new
621 // branch instruction, which is likely to be smaller than the 2
622 // instructions that would be deleted in the merge.
Evan Chengb8ed4622011-02-21 23:39:48 +0000623 MachineFunction *MF = MBB1->getParent();
Rafael Espindola84921b92015-10-24 23:11:13 +0000624 return EffectiveTailLen >= 2 && MF->getFunction()->optForSize() &&
625 (I1 == MBB1->begin() || I2 == MBB2->begin());
Bob Wilson94f8f872009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000626}
627
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000628/// ComputeSameTails - Look through all the blocks in MergePotentials that have
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000629/// hash CurHash (guaranteed to match the last element). Build the vector
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000630/// SameTails of all those that have the (same) largest number of instructions
631/// in common of any pair of these blocks. SameTails entries contain an
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000632/// iterator into MergePotentials (from which the MachineBasicBlock can be
633/// found) and a MachineBasicBlock::iterator into that MBB indicating the
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000634/// instruction where the matching code sequence begins.
635/// Order of elements in SameTails is the reverse of the order in which
636/// those blocks appear in MergePotentials (where they are not necessarily
637/// consecutive).
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000638unsigned BranchFolder::ComputeSameTails(unsigned CurHash,
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000639 unsigned MinCommonTailLength,
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000640 MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
641 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB) {
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000642 unsigned maxCommonTailLength = 0U;
643 SameTails.clear();
644 MachineBasicBlock::iterator TrialBBI1, TrialBBI2;
Benjamin Kramerb6d0bd42014-03-02 12:27:27 +0000645 MPIterator HighestMPIter = std::prev(MergePotentials.end());
646 for (MPIterator CurMPIter = std::prev(MergePotentials.end()),
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000647 B = MergePotentials.begin();
Benjamin Kramerb6d0bd42014-03-02 12:27:27 +0000648 CurMPIter != B && CurMPIter->getHash() == CurHash; --CurMPIter) {
649 for (MPIterator I = std::prev(CurMPIter); I->getHash() == CurHash; --I) {
Bob Wilson94f8f872009-10-29 18:40:06 +0000650 unsigned CommonTailLen;
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000651 if (ProfitableToMerge(CurMPIter->getBlock(), I->getBlock(),
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000652 MinCommonTailLength,
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000653 CommonTailLen, TrialBBI1, TrialBBI2,
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +0000654 SuccBB, PredBB,
Kyle Butt71b1ca12016-08-10 18:36:18 +0000655 FuncletMembership,
656 AfterBlockPlacement)) {
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000657 if (CommonTailLen > maxCommonTailLength) {
658 SameTails.clear();
659 maxCommonTailLength = CommonTailLen;
660 HighestMPIter = CurMPIter;
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000661 SameTails.push_back(SameTailElt(CurMPIter, TrialBBI1));
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000662 }
663 if (HighestMPIter == CurMPIter &&
664 CommonTailLen == maxCommonTailLength)
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000665 SameTails.push_back(SameTailElt(I, TrialBBI2));
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000666 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000667 if (I == B)
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000668 break;
669 }
670 }
671 return maxCommonTailLength;
672}
673
674/// RemoveBlocksWithHash - Remove all blocks with hash CurHash from
675/// MergePotentials, restoring branches at ends of blocks as appropriate.
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000676void BranchFolder::RemoveBlocksWithHash(unsigned CurHash,
Bob Wilson3794ec22009-11-16 18:08:46 +0000677 MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
678 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB) {
Dale Johannesenb28a17c2008-05-23 17:19:02 +0000679 MPIterator CurMPIter, B;
Benjamin Kramerb6d0bd42014-03-02 12:27:27 +0000680 for (CurMPIter = std::prev(MergePotentials.end()),
681 B = MergePotentials.begin();
682 CurMPIter->getHash() == CurHash; --CurMPIter) {
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000683 // Put the unconditional branch back, if we need one.
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000684 MachineBasicBlock *CurMBB = CurMPIter->getBlock();
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000685 if (SuccBB && CurMBB != PredBB)
686 FixTail(CurMBB, SuccBB, TII);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000687 if (CurMPIter == B)
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000688 break;
689 }
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000690 if (CurMPIter->getHash() != CurHash)
Dale Johannesenb28a17c2008-05-23 17:19:02 +0000691 CurMPIter++;
692 MergePotentials.erase(CurMPIter, MergePotentials.end());
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000693}
694
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000695/// CreateCommonTailOnlyBlock - None of the blocks to be tail-merged consist
696/// only of the common tail. Create a block that does by splitting one.
Evan Cheng37bb6172010-06-22 01:18:16 +0000697bool BranchFolder::CreateCommonTailOnlyBlock(MachineBasicBlock *&PredBB,
Andrew Trick97a1d7c2013-06-24 01:55:01 +0000698 MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
Evan Cheng37bb6172010-06-22 01:18:16 +0000699 unsigned maxCommonTailLength,
700 unsigned &commonTailIndex) {
701 commonTailIndex = 0;
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000702 unsigned TimeEstimate = ~0U;
Dan Gohmanb3bf49f2009-11-12 01:51:28 +0000703 for (unsigned i = 0, e = SameTails.size(); i != e; ++i) {
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000704 // Use PredBB if possible; that doesn't require a new branch.
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000705 if (SameTails[i].getBlock() == PredBB) {
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000706 commonTailIndex = i;
707 break;
708 }
709 // Otherwise, make a (fairly bogus) choice based on estimate of
710 // how long it will take the various blocks to execute.
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000711 unsigned t = EstimateRuntime(SameTails[i].getBlock()->begin(),
712 SameTails[i].getTailStartPos());
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000713 if (t <= TimeEstimate) {
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000714 TimeEstimate = t;
715 commonTailIndex = i;
716 }
717 }
718
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000719 MachineBasicBlock::iterator BBI =
720 SameTails[commonTailIndex].getTailStartPos();
721 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = SameTails[commonTailIndex].getBlock();
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000722
Dale Johannesen0eebdbb2010-03-08 05:38:13 +0000723 // If the common tail includes any debug info we will take it pretty
724 // randomly from one of the inputs. Might be better to remove it?
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000725 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nSplitting BB#" << MBB->getNumber() << ", size "
Bill Wendlingc3f05e82009-08-22 20:03:00 +0000726 << maxCommonTailLength);
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000727
Andrew Trick97a1d7c2013-06-24 01:55:01 +0000728 // If the split block unconditionally falls-thru to SuccBB, it will be
729 // merged. In control flow terms it should then take SuccBB's name. e.g. If
730 // SuccBB is an inner loop, the common tail is still part of the inner loop.
731 const BasicBlock *BB = (SuccBB && MBB->succ_size() == 1) ?
732 SuccBB->getBasicBlock() : MBB->getBasicBlock();
733 MachineBasicBlock *newMBB = SplitMBBAt(*MBB, BBI, BB);
Evan Cheng37bb6172010-06-22 01:18:16 +0000734 if (!newMBB) {
735 DEBUG(dbgs() << "... failed!");
736 return false;
737 }
738
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000739 SameTails[commonTailIndex].setBlock(newMBB);
740 SameTails[commonTailIndex].setTailStartPos(newMBB->begin());
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000741
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000742 // If we split PredBB, newMBB is the new predecessor.
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000743 if (PredBB == MBB)
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000744 PredBB = newMBB;
745
Evan Cheng37bb6172010-06-22 01:18:16 +0000746 return true;
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000747}
748
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +0000749static void
Matthias Braun4040c0f2016-09-20 01:14:42 +0000750mergeOperations(MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBIStartPos,
751 MachineBasicBlock &MBBCommon) {
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +0000752 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MBBIStartPos->getParent();
753 // Note CommonTailLen does not necessarily matches the size of
754 // the common BB nor all its instructions because of debug
755 // instructions differences.
756 unsigned CommonTailLen = 0;
757 for (auto E = MBB->end(); MBBIStartPos != E; ++MBBIStartPos)
758 ++CommonTailLen;
759
760 MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator MBBI = MBB->rbegin();
Chad Rosier99fb8d12015-03-10 20:29:59 +0000761 MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator MBBIE = MBB->rend();
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +0000762 MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator MBBICommon = MBBCommon.rbegin();
763 MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator MBBIECommon = MBBCommon.rend();
764
765 while (CommonTailLen--) {
Chad Rosier99fb8d12015-03-10 20:29:59 +0000766 assert(MBBI != MBBIE && "Reached BB end within common tail length!");
767 (void)MBBIE;
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +0000768
769 if (MBBI->isDebugValue()) {
770 ++MBBI;
771 continue;
772 }
773
774 while ((MBBICommon != MBBIECommon) && MBBICommon->isDebugValue())
775 ++MBBICommon;
776
777 assert(MBBICommon != MBBIECommon &&
778 "Reached BB end within common tail length!");
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithfd8cc232016-02-27 20:01:33 +0000779 assert(MBBICommon->isIdenticalTo(*MBBI) && "Expected matching MIIs!");
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +0000780
Matthias Braun4040c0f2016-09-20 01:14:42 +0000781 // Merge MMOs from memory operations in the common block.
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +0000782 if (MBBICommon->mayLoad() || MBBICommon->mayStore())
Junmo Park7ceec0b2016-01-11 07:15:38 +0000783 MBBICommon->setMemRefs(MBBICommon->mergeMemRefsWith(*MBBI));
Matthias Braun4040c0f2016-09-20 01:14:42 +0000784 // Drop undef flags if they aren't present in all merged instructions.
785 for (unsigned I = 0, E = MBBICommon->getNumOperands(); I != E; ++I) {
786 MachineOperand &MO = MBBICommon->getOperand(I);
787 if (MO.isReg() && MO.isUndef()) {
788 const MachineOperand &OtherMO = MBBI->getOperand(I);
789 if (!OtherMO.isUndef())
790 MO.setIsUndef(false);
791 }
792 }
Chad Rosier3b67c8d2015-03-10 16:22:52 +0000793
794 ++MBBI;
795 ++MBBICommon;
796 }
797}
798
Kyle Butt83a25792016-07-11 21:37:03 +0000799// See if any of the blocks in MergePotentials (which all have SuccBB as a
800// successor, or all have no successor if it is null) can be tail-merged.
801// If there is a successor, any blocks in MergePotentials that are not
802// tail-merged and are not immediately before Succ must have an unconditional
803// branch to Succ added (but the predecessor/successor lists need no
804// adjustment). The lone predecessor of Succ that falls through into Succ,
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000805// if any, is given in PredBB.
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000806// MinCommonTailLength - Except for the special cases below, tail-merge if
807// there are at least this many instructions in common.
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000808bool BranchFolder::TryTailMergeBlocks(MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB,
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000809 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB,
810 unsigned MinCommonTailLength) {
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000811 bool MadeChange = false;
812
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000813 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nTryTailMergeBlocks: ";
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000814 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MergePotentials.size(); i != e; ++i)
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000815 dbgs() << "BB#" << MergePotentials[i].getBlock()->getNumber()
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000816 << (i == e-1 ? "" : ", ");
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000817 dbgs() << "\n";
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000818 if (SuccBB) {
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000819 dbgs() << " with successor BB#" << SuccBB->getNumber() << '\n';
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000820 if (PredBB)
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000821 dbgs() << " which has fall-through from BB#"
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000822 << PredBB->getNumber() << "\n";
823 }
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000824 dbgs() << "Looking for common tails of at least "
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000825 << MinCommonTailLength << " instruction"
826 << (MinCommonTailLength == 1 ? "" : "s") << '\n';
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000827 );
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000828
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000829 // Sort by hash value so that blocks with identical end sequences sort
830 // together.
Benjamin Kramer848c9fa2015-03-13 21:17:02 +0000831 array_pod_sort(MergePotentials.begin(), MergePotentials.end());
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000832
833 // Walk through equivalence sets looking for actual exact matches.
834 while (MergePotentials.size() > 1) {
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000835 unsigned CurHash = MergePotentials.back().getHash();
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000836
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000837 // Build SameTails, identifying the set of blocks with this hash code
838 // and with the maximum number of instructions in common.
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000839 unsigned maxCommonTailLength = ComputeSameTails(CurHash,
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000840 MinCommonTailLength,
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000841 SuccBB, PredBB);
Dale Johannesenf4a77d22007-05-23 21:07:20 +0000842
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000843 // If we didn't find any pair that has at least MinCommonTailLength
Dale Johannesencff7df22008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000844 // instructions in common, remove all blocks with this hash code and retry.
845 if (SameTails.empty()) {
Dale Johannesen66da8b52008-05-09 23:28:24 +0000846 RemoveBlocksWithHash(CurHash, SuccBB, PredBB);
Dale Johannesenf4a77d22007-05-23 21:07:20 +0000847 continue;
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000848 }
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000849
Dale Johannesencff7df22008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000850 // If one of the blocks is the entire common tail (and not the entry
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000851 // block, which we can't jump to), we can treat all blocks with this same
852 // tail at once. Use PredBB if that is one of the possibilities, as that
853 // will not introduce any extra branches.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +0000854 MachineBasicBlock *EntryBB =
855 &MergePotentials.front().getBlock()->getParent()->front();
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000856 unsigned commonTailIndex = SameTails.size();
Dan Gohman09478e92009-11-12 00:39:10 +0000857 // If there are two blocks, check to see if one can be made to fall through
858 // into the other.
859 if (SameTails.size() == 2 &&
860 SameTails[0].getBlock()->isLayoutSuccessor(SameTails[1].getBlock()) &&
861 SameTails[1].tailIsWholeBlock())
862 commonTailIndex = 1;
863 else if (SameTails.size() == 2 &&
864 SameTails[1].getBlock()->isLayoutSuccessor(
865 SameTails[0].getBlock()) &&
866 SameTails[0].tailIsWholeBlock())
867 commonTailIndex = 0;
868 else {
869 // Otherwise just pick one, favoring the fall-through predecessor if
870 // there is one.
871 for (unsigned i = 0, e = SameTails.size(); i != e; ++i) {
872 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = SameTails[i].getBlock();
873 if (MBB == EntryBB && SameTails[i].tailIsWholeBlock())
874 continue;
875 if (MBB == PredBB) {
876 commonTailIndex = i;
877 break;
878 }
879 if (SameTails[i].tailIsWholeBlock())
880 commonTailIndex = i;
Dale Johannesencff7df22008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000881 }
Dale Johannesencff7df22008-05-09 21:24:35 +0000882 }
Dale Johannesen3c0a1372007-06-01 23:02:45 +0000883
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000884 if (commonTailIndex == SameTails.size() ||
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000885 (SameTails[commonTailIndex].getBlock() == PredBB &&
886 !SameTails[commonTailIndex].tailIsWholeBlock())) {
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000887 // None of the blocks consist entirely of the common tail.
888 // Split a block so that one does.
Andrew Trick97a1d7c2013-06-24 01:55:01 +0000889 if (!CreateCommonTailOnlyBlock(PredBB, SuccBB,
Evan Cheng37bb6172010-06-22 01:18:16 +0000890 maxCommonTailLength, commonTailIndex)) {
891 RemoveBlocksWithHash(CurHash, SuccBB, PredBB);
892 continue;
893 }
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000894 }
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000895
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000896 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = SameTails[commonTailIndex].getBlock();
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +0000897
Marianne Mailhot-Sarrasineddc5b12016-03-10 21:54:25 +0000898 // Recompute common tail MBB's edge weights and block frequency.
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +0000899 setCommonTailEdgeWeights(*MBB);
900
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000901 // MBB is common tail. Adjust all other BB's to jump to this one.
902 // Traversal must be forwards so erases work.
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000903 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nUsing common tail in BB#" << MBB->getNumber()
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000904 << " for ");
905 for (unsigned int i=0, e = SameTails.size(); i != e; ++i) {
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000906 if (commonTailIndex == i)
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000907 continue;
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000908 DEBUG(dbgs() << "BB#" << SameTails[i].getBlock()->getNumber()
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000909 << (i == e-1 ? "" : ", "));
Matthias Braun4040c0f2016-09-20 01:14:42 +0000910 // Merge operations (MMOs, undef flags)
911 mergeOperations(SameTails[i].getTailStartPos(), *MBB);
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000912 // Hack the end off BB i, making it jump to BB commonTailIndex instead.
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000913 ReplaceTailWithBranchTo(SameTails[i].getTailStartPos(), MBB);
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000914 // BB i is no longer a predecessor of SuccBB; remove it from the worklist.
Dan Gohman02b15542009-11-11 21:57:02 +0000915 MergePotentials.erase(SameTails[i].getMPIter());
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000916 }
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +0000917 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n");
Dale Johannesenc4c4d8e2008-05-12 20:33:57 +0000918 // We leave commonTailIndex in the worklist in case there are other blocks
919 // that match it with a smaller number of instructions.
Chris Lattnerf505a5a2006-11-01 01:16:12 +0000920 MadeChange = true;
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000921 }
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +0000922 return MadeChange;
923}
924
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000925bool BranchFolder::TailMergeBlocks(MachineFunction &MF) {
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +0000926 bool MadeChange = false;
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +0000927 if (!EnableTailMerge) return MadeChange;
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000928
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000929 // First find blocks with no successors.
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000930 // Block placement does not create new tail merging opportunities for these
931 // blocks.
932 if (!AfterBlockPlacement) {
933 MergePotentials.clear();
934 for (MachineBasicBlock &MBB : MF) {
935 if (MergePotentials.size() == TailMergeThreshold)
936 break;
937 if (!TriedMerging.count(&MBB) && MBB.succ_empty())
938 MergePotentials.push_back(MergePotentialsElt(HashEndOfMBB(MBB), &MBB));
939 }
940
941 // If this is a large problem, avoid visiting the same basic blocks
942 // multiple times.
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +0000943 if (MergePotentials.size() == TailMergeThreshold)
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +0000944 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MergePotentials.size(); i != e; ++i)
945 TriedMerging.insert(MergePotentials[i].getBlock());
946
947 // See if we can do any tail merging on those.
948 if (MergePotentials.size() >= 2)
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +0000949 MadeChange |= TryTailMergeBlocks(nullptr, nullptr, MinCommonTailLength);
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000950 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000951
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000952 // Look at blocks (IBB) with multiple predecessors (PBB).
953 // We change each predecessor to a canonical form, by
954 // (1) temporarily removing any unconditional branch from the predecessor
955 // to IBB, and
956 // (2) alter conditional branches so they branch to the other block
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +0000957 // not IBB; this may require adding back an unconditional branch to IBB
Dale Johannesen6e16d092007-05-10 01:01:49 +0000958 // later, where there wasn't one coming in. E.g.
959 // Bcc IBB
960 // fallthrough to QBB
961 // here becomes
962 // Bncc QBB
963 // with a conceptual B to IBB after that, which never actually exists.
964 // With those changes, we see whether the predecessors' tails match,
965 // and merge them if so. We change things out of canonical form and
966 // back to the way they were later in the process. (OptimizeBranches
967 // would undo some of this, but we can't use it, because we'd get into
968 // a compile-time infinite loop repeatedly doing and undoing the same
969 // transformations.)
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +0000970
Benjamin Kramerb6d0bd42014-03-02 12:27:27 +0000971 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = std::next(MF.begin()), E = MF.end();
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +0000972 I != E; ++I) {
Bill Wendlinge351e8c2012-05-23 22:12:50 +0000973 if (I->pred_size() < 2) continue;
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +0000974 SmallPtrSet<MachineBasicBlock *, 8> UniquePreds;
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +0000975 MachineBasicBlock *IBB = &*I;
976 MachineBasicBlock *PredBB = &*std::prev(I);
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +0000977 MergePotentials.clear();
Haicheng Wu7c4535d2016-08-12 23:13:38 +0000978 MachineLoop *ML;
979
980 // Bail if merging after placement and IBB is the loop header because
981 // -- If merging predecessors that belong to the same loop as IBB, the
982 // common tail of merged predecessors may become the loop top if block
983 // placement is called again and the predecessors may branch to this common
984 // tail and require more branches. This can be relaxed if
985 // MachineBlockPlacement::findBestLoopTop is more flexible.
986 // --If merging predecessors that do not belong to the same loop as IBB, the
987 // loop info of IBB's loop and the other loops may be affected. Calling the
988 // block placement again may make big change to the layout and eliminate the
989 // reason to do tail merging here.
990 if (AfterBlockPlacement && MLI) {
991 ML = MLI->getLoopFor(IBB);
992 if (ML && IBB == ML->getHeader())
993 continue;
994 }
995
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +0000996 for (MachineBasicBlock *PBB : I->predecessors()) {
997 if (MergePotentials.size() == TailMergeThreshold)
998 break;
999
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001000 if (TriedMerging.count(PBB))
1001 continue;
1002
1003 // Skip blocks that loop to themselves, can't tail merge these.
1004 if (PBB == IBB)
1005 continue;
1006
1007 // Visit each predecessor only once.
David Blaikie70573dc2014-11-19 07:49:26 +00001008 if (!UniquePreds.insert(PBB).second)
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001009 continue;
1010
1011 // Skip blocks which may jump to a landing pad. Can't tail merge these.
Reid Klecknered170792015-09-17 17:19:40 +00001012 if (PBB->hasEHPadSuccessor())
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001013 continue;
1014
Haicheng Wu7c4535d2016-08-12 23:13:38 +00001015 // After block placement, only consider predecessors that belong to the
1016 // same loop as IBB. The reason is the same as above when skipping loop
1017 // header.
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +00001018 if (AfterBlockPlacement && MLI)
Haicheng Wu7c4535d2016-08-12 23:13:38 +00001019 if (ML != MLI->getLoopFor(PBB))
1020 continue;
Haicheng Wu5b458cc2016-06-09 15:24:29 +00001021
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001022 MachineBasicBlock *TBB = nullptr, *FBB = nullptr;
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001023 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +00001024 if (!TII->analyzeBranch(*PBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true)) {
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001025 // Failing case: IBB is the target of a cbr, and we cannot reverse the
1026 // branch.
1027 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewCond(Cond);
1028 if (!Cond.empty() && TBB == IBB) {
Matt Arsenault1b9fc8e2016-09-14 20:43:16 +00001029 if (TII->reverseBranchCondition(NewCond))
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001030 continue;
1031 // This is the QBB case described above
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001032 if (!FBB) {
1033 auto Next = ++PBB->getIterator();
1034 if (Next != MF.end())
1035 FBB = &*Next;
1036 }
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +00001037 }
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001038
1039 // Failing case: the only way IBB can be reached from PBB is via
1040 // exception handling. Happens for landing pads. Would be nice to have
1041 // a bit in the edge so we didn't have to do all this.
Reid Kleckner0e288232015-08-27 23:27:47 +00001042 if (IBB->isEHPad()) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001043 MachineFunction::iterator IP = ++PBB->getIterator();
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001044 MachineBasicBlock *PredNextBB = nullptr;
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001045 if (IP != MF.end())
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001046 PredNextBB = &*IP;
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001047 if (!TBB) {
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001048 if (IBB != PredNextBB) // fallthrough
1049 continue;
1050 } else if (FBB) {
1051 if (TBB != IBB && FBB != IBB) // cbr then ubr
1052 continue;
1053 } else if (Cond.empty()) {
1054 if (TBB != IBB) // ubr
1055 continue;
1056 } else {
1057 if (TBB != IBB && IBB != PredNextBB) // cbr
1058 continue;
1059 }
1060 }
1061
1062 // Remove the unconditional branch at the end, if any.
1063 if (TBB && (Cond.empty() || FBB)) {
1064 DebugLoc dl; // FIXME: this is nowhere
Matt Arsenault1b9fc8e2016-09-14 20:43:16 +00001065 TII->removeBranch(*PBB);
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001066 if (!Cond.empty())
1067 // reinsert conditional branch only, for now
Matt Arsenaulte8e0f5c2016-09-14 17:24:15 +00001068 TII->insertBranch(*PBB, (TBB == IBB) ? FBB : TBB, nullptr,
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001069 NewCond, dl);
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001070 }
1071
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithd3a74672016-02-27 19:48:01 +00001072 MergePotentials.push_back(MergePotentialsElt(HashEndOfMBB(*PBB), PBB));
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +00001073 }
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +00001074 }
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001075
1076 // If this is a large problem, avoid visiting the same basic blocks multiple
1077 // times.
1078 if (MergePotentials.size() == TailMergeThreshold)
1079 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MergePotentials.size(); i != e; ++i)
1080 TriedMerging.insert(MergePotentials[i].getBlock());
1081
1082 if (MergePotentials.size() >= 2)
Kyle Butt64e42812016-08-18 18:57:29 +00001083 MadeChange |= TryTailMergeBlocks(IBB, PredBB, MinCommonTailLength);
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001084
1085 // Reinsert an unconditional branch if needed. The 1 below can occur as a
1086 // result of removing blocks in TryTailMergeBlocks.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001087 PredBB = &*std::prev(I); // this may have been changed in TryTailMergeBlocks
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001088 if (MergePotentials.size() == 1 &&
1089 MergePotentials.begin()->getBlock() != PredBB)
1090 FixTail(MergePotentials.begin()->getBlock(), IBB, TII);
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +00001091 }
Bill Wendling041793c2012-05-23 22:09:50 +00001092
Dale Johannesen9a25b3a2007-05-07 20:57:21 +00001093 return MadeChange;
1094}
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001095
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +00001096void BranchFolder::setCommonTailEdgeWeights(MachineBasicBlock &TailMBB) {
1097 SmallVector<BlockFrequency, 2> EdgeFreqLs(TailMBB.succ_size());
1098 BlockFrequency AccumulatedMBBFreq;
1099
1100 // Aggregate edge frequency of successor edge j:
1101 // edgeFreq(j) = sum (freq(bb) * edgeProb(bb, j)),
1102 // where bb is a basic block that is in SameTails.
1103 for (const auto &Src : SameTails) {
1104 const MachineBasicBlock *SrcMBB = Src.getBlock();
1105 BlockFrequency BlockFreq = MBBFreqInfo.getBlockFreq(SrcMBB);
1106 AccumulatedMBBFreq += BlockFreq;
1107
1108 // It is not necessary to recompute edge weights if TailBB has less than two
1109 // successors.
1110 if (TailMBB.succ_size() <= 1)
1111 continue;
1112
1113 auto EdgeFreq = EdgeFreqLs.begin();
1114
1115 for (auto SuccI = TailMBB.succ_begin(), SuccE = TailMBB.succ_end();
1116 SuccI != SuccE; ++SuccI, ++EdgeFreq)
1117 *EdgeFreq += BlockFreq * MBPI.getEdgeProbability(SrcMBB, *SuccI);
1118 }
1119
1120 MBBFreqInfo.setBlockFreq(&TailMBB, AccumulatedMBBFreq);
1121
1122 if (TailMBB.succ_size() <= 1)
1123 return;
1124
Cong Houd97c1002015-12-01 05:29:22 +00001125 auto SumEdgeFreq =
1126 std::accumulate(EdgeFreqLs.begin(), EdgeFreqLs.end(), BlockFrequency(0))
1127 .getFrequency();
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +00001128 auto EdgeFreq = EdgeFreqLs.begin();
1129
Cong Houd97c1002015-12-01 05:29:22 +00001130 if (SumEdgeFreq > 0) {
1131 for (auto SuccI = TailMBB.succ_begin(), SuccE = TailMBB.succ_end();
1132 SuccI != SuccE; ++SuccI, ++EdgeFreq) {
1133 auto Prob = BranchProbability::getBranchProbability(
1134 EdgeFreq->getFrequency(), SumEdgeFreq);
1135 TailMBB.setSuccProbability(SuccI, Prob);
1136 }
1137 }
Akira Hatanakabbd33f62014-08-07 19:30:13 +00001138}
1139
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001140//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1141// Branch Optimization
1142//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1143
1144bool BranchFolder::OptimizeBranches(MachineFunction &MF) {
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001145 bool MadeChange = false;
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001146
Dale Johannesen12920dd2007-02-17 00:44:34 +00001147 // Make sure blocks are numbered in order
1148 MF.RenumberBlocks();
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +00001149 // Renumbering blocks alters funclet membership, recalculate it.
1150 FuncletMembership = getFuncletMembership(MF);
Dale Johannesen12920dd2007-02-17 00:44:34 +00001151
Benjamin Kramerb6d0bd42014-03-02 12:27:27 +00001152 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = std::next(MF.begin()), E = MF.end();
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001153 I != E; ) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001154 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = &*I++;
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001155 MadeChange |= OptimizeBlock(MBB);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001156
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001157 // If it is dead, remove it.
Jim Laskey9df1a1d2007-02-22 16:39:03 +00001158 if (MBB->pred_empty()) {
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001159 RemoveDeadBlock(MBB);
1160 MadeChange = true;
1161 ++NumDeadBlocks;
1162 }
1163 }
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +00001164
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001165 return MadeChange;
1166}
1167
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +00001168// Blocks should be considered empty if they contain only debug info;
1169// else the debug info would affect codegen.
1170static bool IsEmptyBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
Benjamin Kramer6b568962015-06-23 14:47:29 +00001171 return MBB->getFirstNonDebugInstr() == MBB->end();
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +00001172}
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001173
Dale Johannesene9b361b2010-03-10 19:57:56 +00001174// Blocks with only debug info and branches should be considered the same
1175// as blocks with only branches.
1176static bool IsBranchOnlyBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
Benjamin Kramer6b568962015-06-23 14:47:29 +00001177 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB->getFirstNonDebugInstr();
1178 assert(I != MBB->end() && "empty block!");
1179 return I->isBranch();
Dale Johannesene9b361b2010-03-10 19:57:56 +00001180}
1181
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001182/// IsBetterFallthrough - Return true if it would be clearly better to
1183/// fall-through to MBB1 than to fall through into MBB2. This has to return
1184/// a strict ordering, returning true for both (MBB1,MBB2) and (MBB2,MBB1) will
1185/// result in infinite loops.
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001186static bool IsBetterFallthrough(MachineBasicBlock *MBB1,
Chris Lattnera98c6792008-01-07 01:56:04 +00001187 MachineBasicBlock *MBB2) {
Chris Lattner7acdc17f2006-11-18 21:30:35 +00001188 // Right now, we use a simple heuristic. If MBB2 ends with a call, and
1189 // MBB1 doesn't, we prefer to fall through into MBB1. This allows us to
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001190 // optimize branches that branch to either a return block or an assert block
1191 // into a fallthrough to the return.
Benjamin Kramer6b568962015-06-23 14:47:29 +00001192 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBB1I = MBB1->getLastNonDebugInstr();
1193 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBB2I = MBB2->getLastNonDebugInstr();
1194 if (MBB1I == MBB1->end() || MBB2I == MBB2->end())
1195 return false;
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001196
Christopher Lambd202e032007-12-10 07:24:06 +00001197 // If there is a clear successor ordering we make sure that one block
1198 // will fall through to the next
1199 if (MBB1->isSuccessor(MBB2)) return true;
1200 if (MBB2->isSuccessor(MBB1)) return false;
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001201
Evan Cheng7f8e5632011-12-07 07:15:52 +00001202 return MBB2I->isCall() && !MBB1I->isCall();
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001203}
1204
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001205/// getBranchDebugLoc - Find and return, if any, the DebugLoc of the branch
Benjamin Kramer6b568962015-06-23 14:47:29 +00001206/// instructions on the block.
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001207static DebugLoc getBranchDebugLoc(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) {
Benjamin Kramer6b568962015-06-23 14:47:29 +00001208 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
1209 if (I != MBB.end() && I->isBranch())
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001210 return I->getDebugLoc();
1211 return DebugLoc();
1212}
1213
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001214/// OptimizeBlock - Analyze and optimize control flow related to the specified
1215/// block. This is never called on the entry block.
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001216bool BranchFolder::OptimizeBlock(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
1217 bool MadeChange = false;
Dan Gohmanf4141f12009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001218 MachineFunction &MF = *MBB->getParent();
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001219ReoptimizeBlock:
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001220
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001221 MachineFunction::iterator FallThrough = MBB->getIterator();
Chris Lattnerceb51d82006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001222 ++FallThrough;
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001223
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +00001224 // Make sure MBB and FallThrough belong to the same funclet.
1225 bool SameFunclet = true;
1226 if (!FuncletMembership.empty() && FallThrough != MF.end()) {
1227 auto MBBFunclet = FuncletMembership.find(MBB);
1228 assert(MBBFunclet != FuncletMembership.end());
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001229 auto FallThroughFunclet = FuncletMembership.find(&*FallThrough);
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +00001230 assert(FallThroughFunclet != FuncletMembership.end());
1231 SameFunclet = MBBFunclet->second == FallThroughFunclet->second;
1232 }
1233
Chris Lattner3e8e57c2006-10-13 20:43:10 +00001234 // If this block is empty, make everyone use its fall-through, not the block
Dale Johannesen1a401e62007-05-31 21:54:00 +00001235 // explicitly. Landing pads should not do this since the landing-pad table
Dan Gohman64997902009-10-30 02:13:27 +00001236 // points to this block. Blocks with their addresses taken shouldn't be
1237 // optimized away.
David Majnemer16193552015-10-04 02:22:52 +00001238 if (IsEmptyBlock(MBB) && !MBB->isEHPad() && !MBB->hasAddressTaken() &&
1239 SameFunclet) {
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001240 // Dead block? Leave for cleanup later.
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001241 if (MBB->pred_empty()) return MadeChange;
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001242
Dan Gohmanf4141f12009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001243 if (FallThrough == MF.end()) {
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +00001244 // TODO: Simplify preds to not branch here if possible!
Reid Kleckner0e288232015-08-27 23:27:47 +00001245 } else if (FallThrough->isEHPad()) {
Pete Cooper4d8d2ec2015-04-30 18:58:23 +00001246 // Don't rewrite to a landing pad fallthough. That could lead to the case
1247 // where a BB jumps to more than one landing pad.
1248 // TODO: Is it ever worth rewriting predecessors which don't already
1249 // jump to a landing pad, and so can safely jump to the fallthrough?
Kyle Butt267164d2016-06-24 18:16:36 +00001250 } else if (MBB->isSuccessor(&*FallThrough)) {
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +00001251 // Rewrite all predecessors of the old block to go to the fallthrough
1252 // instead.
Jim Laskey9df1a1d2007-02-22 16:39:03 +00001253 while (!MBB->pred_empty()) {
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001254 MachineBasicBlock *Pred = *(MBB->pred_end()-1);
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001255 Pred->ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith(MBB, &*FallThrough);
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001256 }
Chris Lattner56c9d252006-10-17 17:13:52 +00001257 // If MBB was the target of a jump table, update jump tables to go to the
1258 // fallthrough instead.
Chris Lattnerb6db2c62010-01-25 23:26:13 +00001259 if (MachineJumpTableInfo *MJTI = MF.getJumpTableInfo())
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001260 MJTI->ReplaceMBBInJumpTables(MBB, &*FallThrough);
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001261 MadeChange = true;
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001262 }
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001263 return MadeChange;
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001264 }
1265
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001266 // Check to see if we can simplify the terminator of the block before this
1267 // one.
Benjamin Kramerb6d0bd42014-03-02 12:27:27 +00001268 MachineBasicBlock &PrevBB = *std::prev(MachineFunction::iterator(MBB));
Chris Lattnerbca3e292006-10-17 18:16:40 +00001269
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001270 MachineBasicBlock *PriorTBB = nullptr, *PriorFBB = nullptr;
Owen Anderson4f6bf042008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001271 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PriorCond;
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001272 bool PriorUnAnalyzable =
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +00001273 TII->analyzeBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, PriorFBB, PriorCond, true);
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001274 if (!PriorUnAnalyzable) {
1275 // If the CFG for the prior block has extra edges, remove them.
Evan Cheng2afd7022007-06-18 22:43:58 +00001276 MadeChange |= PrevBB.CorrectExtraCFGEdges(PriorTBB, PriorFBB,
1277 !PriorCond.empty());
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001278
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001279 // If the previous branch is conditional and both conditions go to the same
Chris Lattner3ca52182006-10-21 05:43:30 +00001280 // destination, remove the branch, replacing it with an unconditional one or
1281 // a fall-through.
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001282 if (PriorTBB && PriorTBB == PriorFBB) {
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001283 DebugLoc dl = getBranchDebugLoc(PrevBB);
Matt Arsenault1b9fc8e2016-09-14 20:43:16 +00001284 TII->removeBranch(PrevBB);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001285 PriorCond.clear();
Chris Lattnerceb51d82006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001286 if (PriorTBB != MBB)
Matt Arsenaulte8e0f5c2016-09-14 17:24:15 +00001287 TII->insertBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, nullptr, PriorCond, dl);
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001288 MadeChange = true;
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001289 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001290 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001291 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001292
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001293 // If the previous block unconditionally falls through to this block and
1294 // this block has no other predecessors, move the contents of this block
1295 // into the prior block. This doesn't usually happen when SimplifyCFG
Bob Wilson724d8a42009-11-17 17:40:31 +00001296 // has been used, but it can happen if tail merging splits a fall-through
1297 // predecessor of a block.
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001298 // This has to check PrevBB->succ_size() because EH edges are ignored by
1299 // AnalyzeBranch.
1300 if (PriorCond.empty() && !PriorTBB && MBB->pred_size() == 1 &&
1301 PrevBB.succ_size() == 1 &&
Reid Kleckner0e288232015-08-27 23:27:47 +00001302 !MBB->hasAddressTaken() && !MBB->isEHPad()) {
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +00001303 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nMerging into block: " << PrevBB
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001304 << "From MBB: " << *MBB);
Devang Patelcdec1142011-05-26 21:49:28 +00001305 // Remove redundant DBG_VALUEs first.
Devang Patel42ddaa12011-05-26 21:47:59 +00001306 if (PrevBB.begin() != PrevBB.end()) {
1307 MachineBasicBlock::iterator PrevBBIter = PrevBB.end();
1308 --PrevBBIter;
1309 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBIter = MBB->begin();
Andrew Trick9e761992012-02-08 21:22:43 +00001310 // Check if DBG_VALUE at the end of PrevBB is identical to the
Devang Patelcdec1142011-05-26 21:49:28 +00001311 // DBG_VALUE at the beginning of MBB.
Devang Patel42ddaa12011-05-26 21:47:59 +00001312 while (PrevBBIter != PrevBB.begin() && MBBIter != MBB->end()
1313 && PrevBBIter->isDebugValue() && MBBIter->isDebugValue()) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithfd8cc232016-02-27 20:01:33 +00001314 if (!MBBIter->isIdenticalTo(*PrevBBIter))
Devang Patel42ddaa12011-05-26 21:47:59 +00001315 break;
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithebcce782016-02-27 20:27:44 +00001316 MachineInstr &DuplicateDbg = *MBBIter;
Devang Patel42ddaa12011-05-26 21:47:59 +00001317 ++MBBIter; -- PrevBBIter;
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithebcce782016-02-27 20:27:44 +00001318 DuplicateDbg.eraseFromParent();
Devang Patel42ddaa12011-05-26 21:47:59 +00001319 }
1320 }
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001321 PrevBB.splice(PrevBB.end(), MBB, MBB->begin(), MBB->end());
Chad Rosier5dfe6da2012-02-22 17:25:00 +00001322 PrevBB.removeSuccessor(PrevBB.succ_begin());
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001323 assert(PrevBB.succ_empty());
1324 PrevBB.transferSuccessors(MBB);
1325 MadeChange = true;
1326 return MadeChange;
1327 }
Bob Wilson699f5b92009-11-16 17:56:13 +00001328
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001329 // If the previous branch *only* branches to *this* block (conditional or
1330 // not) remove the branch.
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001331 if (PriorTBB == MBB && !PriorFBB) {
Matt Arsenault1b9fc8e2016-09-14 20:43:16 +00001332 TII->removeBranch(PrevBB);
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001333 MadeChange = true;
Chris Lattner60c9d4d2006-10-21 00:47:49 +00001334 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001335 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001336 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001337
Chris Lattner3ca52182006-10-21 05:43:30 +00001338 // If the prior block branches somewhere else on the condition and here if
1339 // the condition is false, remove the uncond second branch.
Chris Lattnerceb51d82006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001340 if (PriorFBB == MBB) {
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001341 DebugLoc dl = getBranchDebugLoc(PrevBB);
Matt Arsenault1b9fc8e2016-09-14 20:43:16 +00001342 TII->removeBranch(PrevBB);
Matt Arsenaulte8e0f5c2016-09-14 17:24:15 +00001343 TII->insertBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, nullptr, PriorCond, dl);
Chris Lattner3ca52182006-10-21 05:43:30 +00001344 MadeChange = true;
1345 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001346 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattner3ca52182006-10-21 05:43:30 +00001347 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001348
Chris Lattner28f17f42006-10-21 05:54:00 +00001349 // If the prior block branches here on true and somewhere else on false, and
1350 // if the branch condition is reversible, reverse the branch to create a
1351 // fall-through.
Chris Lattnerceb51d82006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001352 if (PriorTBB == MBB) {
Owen Anderson4f6bf042008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001353 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewPriorCond(PriorCond);
Matt Arsenault1b9fc8e2016-09-14 20:43:16 +00001354 if (!TII->reverseBranchCondition(NewPriorCond)) {
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001355 DebugLoc dl = getBranchDebugLoc(PrevBB);
Matt Arsenault1b9fc8e2016-09-14 20:43:16 +00001356 TII->removeBranch(PrevBB);
Matt Arsenaulte8e0f5c2016-09-14 17:24:15 +00001357 TII->insertBranch(PrevBB, PriorFBB, nullptr, NewPriorCond, dl);
Chris Lattner28f17f42006-10-21 05:54:00 +00001358 MadeChange = true;
1359 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001360 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattner28f17f42006-10-21 05:54:00 +00001361 }
1362 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001363
Dan Gohmanff97acd2009-10-22 00:03:58 +00001364 // If this block has no successors (e.g. it is a return block or ends with
1365 // a call to a no-return function like abort or __cxa_throw) and if the pred
1366 // falls through into this block, and if it would otherwise fall through
1367 // into the block after this, move this block to the end of the function.
Chris Lattner7acdc17f2006-11-18 21:30:35 +00001368 //
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001369 // We consider it more likely that execution will stay in the function (e.g.
1370 // due to loops) than it is to exit it. This asserts in loops etc, moving
1371 // the assert condition out of the loop body.
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001372 if (MBB->succ_empty() && !PriorCond.empty() && !PriorFBB &&
Chris Lattner7acdc17f2006-11-18 21:30:35 +00001373 MachineFunction::iterator(PriorTBB) == FallThrough &&
Bob Wilson2d4ff122009-11-26 00:32:21 +00001374 !MBB->canFallThrough()) {
Chris Lattner56ec81f2006-11-18 21:56:39 +00001375 bool DoTransform = true;
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001376
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001377 // We have to be careful that the succs of PredBB aren't both no-successor
1378 // blocks. If neither have successors and if PredBB is the second from
1379 // last block in the function, we'd just keep swapping the two blocks for
1380 // last. Only do the swap if one is clearly better to fall through than
1381 // the other.
Dan Gohmanf4141f12009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001382 if (FallThrough == --MF.end() &&
Chris Lattnera98c6792008-01-07 01:56:04 +00001383 !IsBetterFallthrough(PriorTBB, MBB))
Chris Lattner56ec81f2006-11-18 21:56:39 +00001384 DoTransform = false;
1385
Chris Lattner56ec81f2006-11-18 21:56:39 +00001386 if (DoTransform) {
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001387 // Reverse the branch so we will fall through on the previous true cond.
Owen Anderson4f6bf042008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001388 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewPriorCond(PriorCond);
Matt Arsenault1b9fc8e2016-09-14 20:43:16 +00001389 if (!TII->reverseBranchCondition(NewPriorCond)) {
David Greened60abbf2009-12-24 00:34:21 +00001390 DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nMoving MBB: " << *MBB
Bill Wendlingc3f05e82009-08-22 20:03:00 +00001391 << "To make fallthrough to: " << *PriorTBB << "\n");
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001392
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001393 DebugLoc dl = getBranchDebugLoc(PrevBB);
Matt Arsenault1b9fc8e2016-09-14 20:43:16 +00001394 TII->removeBranch(PrevBB);
Matt Arsenaulte8e0f5c2016-09-14 17:24:15 +00001395 TII->insertBranch(PrevBB, MBB, nullptr, NewPriorCond, dl);
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001396
1397 // Move this block to the end of the function.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001398 MBB->moveAfter(&MF.back());
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001399 MadeChange = true;
1400 ++NumBranchOpts;
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001401 return MadeChange;
Chris Lattner47ce2612006-11-18 20:47:54 +00001402 }
1403 }
1404 }
Chris Lattner3218e0e2006-10-14 00:21:48 +00001405 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001406
Hans Wennborg75e25f62016-09-07 17:52:14 +00001407 if (!IsEmptyBlock(MBB) && MBB->pred_size() == 1 &&
1408 MF.getFunction()->optForSize()) {
1409 // Changing "Jcc foo; foo: jmp bar;" into "Jcc bar;" might change the branch
1410 // direction, thereby defeating careful block placement and regressing
1411 // performance. Therefore, only consider this for optsize functions.
1412 MachineInstr &TailCall = *MBB->getFirstNonDebugInstr();
1413 if (TII->isUnconditionalTailCall(TailCall)) {
1414 MachineBasicBlock *Pred = *MBB->pred_begin();
1415 MachineBasicBlock *PredTBB = nullptr, *PredFBB = nullptr;
1416 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PredCond;
1417 bool PredAnalyzable =
1418 !TII->analyzeBranch(*Pred, PredTBB, PredFBB, PredCond, true);
1419
1420 if (PredAnalyzable && !PredCond.empty() && PredTBB == MBB) {
1421 // The predecessor has a conditional branch to this block which consists
1422 // of only a tail call. Try to fold the tail call into the conditional
1423 // branch.
1424 if (TII->canMakeTailCallConditional(PredCond, TailCall)) {
1425 // TODO: It would be nice if analyzeBranch() could provide a pointer
1426 // to the branch insturction so replaceBranchWithTailCall() doesn't
1427 // have to search for it.
1428 TII->replaceBranchWithTailCall(*Pred, PredCond, TailCall);
1429 ++NumTailCalls;
1430 Pred->removeSuccessor(MBB);
1431 MadeChange = true;
1432 return MadeChange;
1433 }
1434 }
1435 // If the predecessor is falling through to this block, we could reverse
1436 // the branch condition and fold the tail call into that. However, after
1437 // that we might have to re-arrange the CFG to fall through to the other
1438 // block and there is a high risk of regressing code size rather than
1439 // improving it.
1440 }
1441 }
1442
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001443 // Analyze the branch in the current block.
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001444 MachineBasicBlock *CurTBB = nullptr, *CurFBB = nullptr;
Owen Anderson4f6bf042008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001445 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> CurCond;
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +00001446 bool CurUnAnalyzable =
1447 TII->analyzeBranch(*MBB, CurTBB, CurFBB, CurCond, true);
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001448 if (!CurUnAnalyzable) {
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001449 // If the CFG for the prior block has extra edges, remove them.
Evan Cheng2afd7022007-06-18 22:43:58 +00001450 MadeChange |= MBB->CorrectExtraCFGEdges(CurTBB, CurFBB, !CurCond.empty());
Chris Lattner3e8e57c2006-10-13 20:43:10 +00001451
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001452 // If this is a two-way branch, and the FBB branches to this block, reverse
Chris Lattnerbf3b57f2006-11-08 01:03:21 +00001453 // the condition so the single-basic-block loop is faster. Instead of:
1454 // Loop: xxx; jcc Out; jmp Loop
1455 // we want:
1456 // Loop: xxx; jncc Loop; jmp Out
1457 if (CurTBB && CurFBB && CurFBB == MBB && CurTBB != MBB) {
Owen Anderson4f6bf042008-08-14 22:49:33 +00001458 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewCond(CurCond);
Matt Arsenault1b9fc8e2016-09-14 20:43:16 +00001459 if (!TII->reverseBranchCondition(NewCond)) {
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001460 DebugLoc dl = getBranchDebugLoc(*MBB);
Matt Arsenault1b9fc8e2016-09-14 20:43:16 +00001461 TII->removeBranch(*MBB);
Matt Arsenaulte8e0f5c2016-09-14 17:24:15 +00001462 TII->insertBranch(*MBB, CurFBB, CurTBB, NewCond, dl);
Chris Lattnerbf3b57f2006-11-08 01:03:21 +00001463 MadeChange = true;
1464 ++NumBranchOpts;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001465 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattnerbf3b57f2006-11-08 01:03:21 +00001466 }
1467 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001468
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001469 // If this branch is the only thing in its block, see if we can forward
1470 // other blocks across it.
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001471 if (CurTBB && CurCond.empty() && !CurFBB &&
Dale Johannesene9b361b2010-03-10 19:57:56 +00001472 IsBranchOnlyBlock(MBB) && CurTBB != MBB &&
Reid Klecknerb9204a52015-11-11 23:09:31 +00001473 !MBB->hasAddressTaken() && !MBB->isEHPad()) {
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001474 DebugLoc dl = getBranchDebugLoc(*MBB);
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001475 // This block may contain just an unconditional branch. Because there can
1476 // be 'non-branch terminators' in the block, try removing the branch and
1477 // then seeing if the block is empty.
Matt Arsenault1b9fc8e2016-09-14 20:43:16 +00001478 TII->removeBranch(*MBB);
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +00001479 // If the only things remaining in the block are debug info, remove these
1480 // as well, so this will behave the same as an empty block in non-debug
1481 // mode.
Benjamin Kramer6b568962015-06-23 14:47:29 +00001482 if (IsEmptyBlock(MBB)) {
1483 // Make the block empty, losing the debug info (we could probably
1484 // improve this in some cases.)
1485 MBB->erase(MBB->begin(), MBB->end());
Dale Johannesen5ebe0c12010-03-10 05:45:47 +00001486 }
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001487 // If this block is just an unconditional branch to CurTBB, we can
1488 // usually completely eliminate the block. The only case we cannot
1489 // completely eliminate the block is when the block before this one
1490 // falls through into MBB and we can't understand the prior block's branch
1491 // condition.
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001492 if (MBB->empty()) {
Dan Gohman047a7672009-12-05 00:44:40 +00001493 bool PredHasNoFallThrough = !PrevBB.canFallThrough();
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001494 if (PredHasNoFallThrough || !PriorUnAnalyzable ||
1495 !PrevBB.isSuccessor(MBB)) {
1496 // If the prior block falls through into us, turn it into an
1497 // explicit branch to us to make updates simpler.
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001498 if (!PredHasNoFallThrough && PrevBB.isSuccessor(MBB) &&
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001499 PriorTBB != MBB && PriorFBB != MBB) {
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001500 if (!PriorTBB) {
1501 assert(PriorCond.empty() && !PriorFBB &&
Chris Lattnerc07657f2006-10-28 18:34:47 +00001502 "Bad branch analysis");
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001503 PriorTBB = MBB;
1504 } else {
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001505 assert(!PriorFBB && "Machine CFG out of date!");
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001506 PriorFBB = MBB;
1507 }
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001508 DebugLoc pdl = getBranchDebugLoc(PrevBB);
Matt Arsenault1b9fc8e2016-09-14 20:43:16 +00001509 TII->removeBranch(PrevBB);
Matt Arsenaulte8e0f5c2016-09-14 17:24:15 +00001510 TII->insertBranch(PrevBB, PriorTBB, PriorFBB, PriorCond, pdl);
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001511 }
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001512
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001513 // Iterate through all the predecessors, revectoring each in-turn.
David Greene451d1a62007-06-29 02:45:24 +00001514 size_t PI = 0;
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001515 bool DidChange = false;
1516 bool HasBranchToSelf = false;
David Greene451d1a62007-06-29 02:45:24 +00001517 while(PI != MBB->pred_size()) {
1518 MachineBasicBlock *PMBB = *(MBB->pred_begin() + PI);
1519 if (PMBB == MBB) {
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001520 // If this block has an uncond branch to itself, leave it.
1521 ++PI;
1522 HasBranchToSelf = true;
1523 } else {
1524 DidChange = true;
David Greene451d1a62007-06-29 02:45:24 +00001525 PMBB->ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith(MBB, CurTBB);
Dale Johannesenb5714632009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001526 // If this change resulted in PMBB ending in a conditional
1527 // branch where both conditions go to the same destination,
1528 // change this to an unconditional branch (and fix the CFG).
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001529 MachineBasicBlock *NewCurTBB = nullptr, *NewCurFBB = nullptr;
Dale Johannesenb5714632009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001530 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> NewCurCond;
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +00001531 bool NewCurUnAnalyzable = TII->analyzeBranch(
1532 *PMBB, NewCurTBB, NewCurFBB, NewCurCond, true);
Dale Johannesenb5714632009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001533 if (!NewCurUnAnalyzable && NewCurTBB && NewCurTBB == NewCurFBB) {
Bill Wendling7c5dcb62012-03-07 08:49:42 +00001534 DebugLoc pdl = getBranchDebugLoc(*PMBB);
Matt Arsenault1b9fc8e2016-09-14 20:43:16 +00001535 TII->removeBranch(*PMBB);
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001536 NewCurCond.clear();
Matt Arsenaulte8e0f5c2016-09-14 17:24:15 +00001537 TII->insertBranch(*PMBB, NewCurTBB, nullptr, NewCurCond, pdl);
Dale Johannesenb5714632009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001538 MadeChange = true;
1539 ++NumBranchOpts;
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001540 PMBB->CorrectExtraCFGEdges(NewCurTBB, nullptr, false);
Dale Johannesenb5714632009-05-11 21:54:13 +00001541 }
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001542 }
Chris Lattner9f5a1292006-10-21 06:11:43 +00001543 }
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001544
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001545 // Change any jumptables to go to the new MBB.
Chris Lattnerb6db2c62010-01-25 23:26:13 +00001546 if (MachineJumpTableInfo *MJTI = MF.getJumpTableInfo())
1547 MJTI->ReplaceMBBInJumpTables(MBB, CurTBB);
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001548 if (DidChange) {
1549 ++NumBranchOpts;
1550 MadeChange = true;
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001551 if (!HasBranchToSelf) return MadeChange;
Chris Lattneraf838382006-10-28 17:32:47 +00001552 }
Chris Lattner9f5a1292006-10-21 06:11:43 +00001553 }
Chris Lattner3e8e57c2006-10-13 20:43:10 +00001554 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001555
Chris Lattner4fe01c42006-10-21 05:08:28 +00001556 // Add the branch back if the block is more than just an uncond branch.
Matt Arsenaulte8e0f5c2016-09-14 17:24:15 +00001557 TII->insertBranch(*MBB, CurTBB, nullptr, CurCond, dl);
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001558 }
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001559 }
1560
Bill Wendlinge8a525a2009-12-15 00:39:24 +00001561 // If the prior block doesn't fall through into this block, and if this
1562 // block doesn't fall through into some other block, see if we can find a
1563 // place to move this block where a fall-through will happen.
1564 if (!PrevBB.canFallThrough()) {
1565
Bob Wilsonbd22f192009-11-17 17:06:18 +00001566 // Now we know that there was no fall-through into this block, check to
1567 // see if it has a fall-through into its successor.
Bob Wilson2d4ff122009-11-26 00:32:21 +00001568 bool CurFallsThru = MBB->canFallThrough();
Bob Wilsonbd22f192009-11-17 17:06:18 +00001569
Reid Kleckner0e288232015-08-27 23:27:47 +00001570 if (!MBB->isEHPad()) {
Jim Laskey2dc52452007-02-21 22:42:20 +00001571 // Check all the predecessors of this block. If one of them has no fall
1572 // throughs, move this block right after it.
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001573 for (MachineBasicBlock *PredBB : MBB->predecessors()) {
Jim Laskey2dc52452007-02-21 22:42:20 +00001574 // Analyze the branch at the end of the pred.
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001575 MachineBasicBlock *PredTBB = nullptr, *PredFBB = nullptr;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001576 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PredCond;
Bill Wendlinge8a525a2009-12-15 00:39:24 +00001577 if (PredBB != MBB && !PredBB->canFallThrough() &&
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +00001578 !TII->analyzeBranch(*PredBB, PredTBB, PredFBB, PredCond, true) &&
1579 (!CurFallsThru || !CurTBB || !CurFBB) &&
1580 (!CurFallsThru || MBB->getNumber() >= PredBB->getNumber())) {
Bill Wendlinge8a525a2009-12-15 00:39:24 +00001581 // If the current block doesn't fall through, just move it.
1582 // If the current block can fall through and does not end with a
1583 // conditional branch, we need to append an unconditional jump to
1584 // the (current) next block. To avoid a possible compile-time
1585 // infinite loop, move blocks only backward in this case.
1586 // Also, if there are already 2 branches here, we cannot add a third;
1587 // this means we have the case
1588 // Bcc next
1589 // B elsewhere
1590 // next:
Jim Laskey2dc52452007-02-21 22:42:20 +00001591 if (CurFallsThru) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001592 MachineBasicBlock *NextBB = &*std::next(MBB->getIterator());
Jim Laskey2dc52452007-02-21 22:42:20 +00001593 CurCond.clear();
Matt Arsenaulte8e0f5c2016-09-14 17:24:15 +00001594 TII->insertBranch(*MBB, NextBB, nullptr, CurCond, DebugLoc());
Jim Laskey2dc52452007-02-21 22:42:20 +00001595 }
1596 MBB->moveAfter(PredBB);
1597 MadeChange = true;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001598 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattnerceb51d82006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001599 }
1600 }
Dale Johannesen12920dd2007-02-17 00:44:34 +00001601 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001602
Dale Johannesen12920dd2007-02-17 00:44:34 +00001603 if (!CurFallsThru) {
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001604 // Check all successors to see if we can move this block before it.
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001605 for (MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB : MBB->successors()) {
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001606 // Analyze the branch at the end of the block before the succ.
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001607 MachineFunction::iterator SuccPrev = --SuccBB->getIterator();
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001608
Chris Lattner4dbbace2007-04-30 23:35:00 +00001609 // If this block doesn't already fall-through to that successor, and if
1610 // the succ doesn't already have a block that can fall through into it,
1611 // and if the successor isn't an EH destination, we can arrange for the
1612 // fallthrough to happen.
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001613 if (SuccBB != MBB && &*SuccPrev != MBB &&
Bob Wilson2d4ff122009-11-26 00:32:21 +00001614 !SuccPrev->canFallThrough() && !CurUnAnalyzable &&
Reid Kleckner0e288232015-08-27 23:27:47 +00001615 !SuccBB->isEHPad()) {
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001616 MBB->moveBefore(SuccBB);
1617 MadeChange = true;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001618 goto ReoptimizeBlock;
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001619 }
1620 }
Dan Gohmanc86b5a12009-11-11 18:38:14 +00001621
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001622 // Okay, there is no really great place to put this block. If, however,
1623 // the block before this one would be a fall-through if this block were
1624 // removed, move this block to the end of the function.
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001625 MachineBasicBlock *PrevTBB = nullptr, *PrevFBB = nullptr;
Dan Gohman64b5d0f2009-11-11 19:48:59 +00001626 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> PrevCond;
Dan Gohmanf4141f12009-11-11 18:18:34 +00001627 if (FallThrough != MF.end() &&
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +00001628 !TII->analyzeBranch(PrevBB, PrevTBB, PrevFBB, PrevCond, true) &&
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001629 PrevBB.isSuccessor(&*FallThrough)) {
1630 MBB->moveAfter(&MF.back());
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001631 MadeChange = true;
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001632 return MadeChange;
Chris Lattner504eeda2006-10-29 21:05:41 +00001633 }
Chris Lattnerceb51d82006-10-24 01:12:32 +00001634 }
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001635 }
Evan Cheng3d2fce02009-09-04 07:47:40 +00001636
1637 return MadeChange;
Chris Lattner25e48dd2004-07-31 10:01:27 +00001638}
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001639
1640//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1641// Hoist Common Code
1642//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1643
1644/// HoistCommonCode - Hoist common instruction sequences at the start of basic
1645/// blocks to their common predecessor.
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001646bool BranchFolder::HoistCommonCode(MachineFunction &MF) {
1647 bool MadeChange = false;
1648 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end(); I != E; ) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith980f8f22015-10-09 18:23:49 +00001649 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = &*I++;
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001650 MadeChange |= HoistCommonCodeInSuccs(MBB);
1651 }
1652
1653 return MadeChange;
1654}
1655
1656/// findFalseBlock - BB has a fallthrough. Find its 'false' successor given
1657/// its 'true' successor.
1658static MachineBasicBlock *findFalseBlock(MachineBasicBlock *BB,
1659 MachineBasicBlock *TrueBB) {
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001660 for (MachineBasicBlock *SuccBB : BB->successors())
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001661 if (SuccBB != TrueBB)
1662 return SuccBB;
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001663 return nullptr;
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001664}
1665
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001666template <class Container>
1667static void addRegAndItsAliases(unsigned Reg, const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI,
1668 Container &Set) {
1669 if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
1670 for (MCRegAliasIterator AI(Reg, TRI, true); AI.isValid(); ++AI)
1671 Set.insert(*AI);
1672 } else {
1673 Set.insert(Reg);
1674 }
1675}
1676
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001677/// findHoistingInsertPosAndDeps - Find the location to move common instructions
Benjamin Kramerbde91762012-06-02 10:20:22 +00001678/// in successors to. The location is usually just before the terminator,
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001679/// however if the terminator is a conditional branch and its previous
1680/// instruction is the flag setting instruction, the previous instruction is
1681/// the preferred location. This function also gathers uses and defs of the
1682/// instructions from the insertion point to the end of the block. The data is
1683/// used by HoistCommonCodeInSuccs to ensure safety.
1684static
1685MachineBasicBlock::iterator findHoistingInsertPosAndDeps(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
1686 const TargetInstrInfo *TII,
1687 const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI,
1688 SmallSet<unsigned,4> &Uses,
1689 SmallSet<unsigned,4> &Defs) {
1690 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Loc = MBB->getFirstTerminator();
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith6307eb52016-02-23 02:46:52 +00001691 if (!TII->isUnpredicatedTerminator(*Loc))
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001692 return MBB->end();
1693
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001694 for (const MachineOperand &MO : Loc->operands()) {
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001695 if (!MO.isReg())
1696 continue;
1697 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
1698 if (!Reg)
1699 continue;
1700 if (MO.isUse()) {
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001701 addRegAndItsAliases(Reg, TRI, Uses);
Sasa Stankovic56c12e62014-06-05 13:42:48 +00001702 } else {
1703 if (!MO.isDead())
1704 // Don't try to hoist code in the rare case the terminator defines a
1705 // register that is later used.
1706 return MBB->end();
1707
1708 // If the terminator defines a register, make sure we don't hoist
1709 // the instruction whose def might be clobbered by the terminator.
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001710 addRegAndItsAliases(Reg, TRI, Defs);
Sasa Stankovic56c12e62014-06-05 13:42:48 +00001711 }
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001712 }
1713
1714 if (Uses.empty())
1715 return Loc;
1716 if (Loc == MBB->begin())
1717 return MBB->end();
1718
1719 // The terminator is probably a conditional branch, try not to separate the
1720 // branch from condition setting instruction.
1721 MachineBasicBlock::iterator PI = Loc;
1722 --PI;
Ekaterina Romanovab9aea932014-03-26 22:15:28 +00001723 while (PI != MBB->begin() && PI->isDebugValue())
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001724 --PI;
1725
1726 bool IsDef = false;
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001727 for (const MachineOperand &MO : PI->operands()) {
Jakob Stoklund Olesene9e30d02012-02-15 23:42:54 +00001728 // If PI has a regmask operand, it is probably a call. Separate away.
1729 if (MO.isRegMask())
1730 return Loc;
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001731 if (!MO.isReg() || MO.isUse())
1732 continue;
1733 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
1734 if (!Reg)
1735 continue;
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001736 if (Uses.count(Reg)) {
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001737 IsDef = true;
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001738 break;
1739 }
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001740 }
1741 if (!IsDef)
1742 // The condition setting instruction is not just before the conditional
1743 // branch.
1744 return Loc;
1745
1746 // Be conservative, don't insert instruction above something that may have
1747 // side-effects. And since it's potentially bad to separate flag setting
1748 // instruction from the conditional branch, just abort the optimization
1749 // completely.
1750 // Also avoid moving code above predicated instruction since it's hard to
1751 // reason about register liveness with predicated instruction.
1752 bool DontMoveAcrossStore = true;
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith6307eb52016-02-23 02:46:52 +00001753 if (!PI->isSafeToMove(nullptr, DontMoveAcrossStore) || TII->isPredicated(*PI))
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001754 return MBB->end();
1755
1756
1757 // Find out what registers are live. Note this routine is ignoring other live
1758 // registers which are only used by instructions in successor blocks.
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001759 for (const MachineOperand &MO : PI->operands()) {
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001760 if (!MO.isReg())
1761 continue;
1762 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
1763 if (!Reg)
1764 continue;
1765 if (MO.isUse()) {
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001766 addRegAndItsAliases(Reg, TRI, Uses);
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001767 } else {
Benjamin Kramerf29db272012-08-22 15:37:57 +00001768 if (Uses.erase(Reg)) {
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001769 if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
1770 for (MCSubRegIterator SubRegs(Reg, TRI); SubRegs.isValid(); ++SubRegs)
1771 Uses.erase(*SubRegs); // Use sub-registers to be conservative
1772 }
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001773 }
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001774 addRegAndItsAliases(Reg, TRI, Defs);
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001775 }
1776 }
1777
1778 return PI;
1779}
1780
1781/// HoistCommonCodeInSuccs - If the successors of MBB has common instruction
1782/// sequence at the start of the function, move the instructions before MBB
1783/// terminator if it's legal.
1784bool BranchFolder::HoistCommonCodeInSuccs(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
Craig Topperc0196b12014-04-14 00:51:57 +00001785 MachineBasicBlock *TBB = nullptr, *FBB = nullptr;
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001786 SmallVector<MachineOperand, 4> Cond;
Jacques Pienaar71c30a12016-07-15 14:41:04 +00001787 if (TII->analyzeBranch(*MBB, TBB, FBB, Cond, true) || !TBB || Cond.empty())
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001788 return false;
1789
1790 if (!FBB) FBB = findFalseBlock(MBB, TBB);
1791 if (!FBB)
1792 // Malformed bcc? True and false blocks are the same?
1793 return false;
1794
1795 // Restrict the optimization to cases where MBB is the only predecessor,
1796 // it is an obvious win.
1797 if (TBB->pred_size() > 1 || FBB->pred_size() > 1)
1798 return false;
1799
1800 // Find a suitable position to hoist the common instructions to. Also figure
1801 // out which registers are used or defined by instructions from the insertion
1802 // point to the end of the block.
1803 SmallSet<unsigned, 4> Uses, Defs;
1804 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Loc =
1805 findHoistingInsertPosAndDeps(MBB, TII, TRI, Uses, Defs);
1806 if (Loc == MBB->end())
1807 return false;
1808
1809 bool HasDups = false;
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001810 SmallVector<unsigned, 4> LocalDefs;
1811 SmallSet<unsigned, 4> LocalDefsSet;
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001812 MachineBasicBlock::iterator TIB = TBB->begin();
1813 MachineBasicBlock::iterator FIB = FBB->begin();
1814 MachineBasicBlock::iterator TIE = TBB->end();
1815 MachineBasicBlock::iterator FIE = FBB->end();
1816 while (TIB != TIE && FIB != FIE) {
1817 // Skip dbg_value instructions. These do not count.
1818 if (TIB->isDebugValue()) {
1819 while (TIB != TIE && TIB->isDebugValue())
1820 ++TIB;
1821 if (TIB == TIE)
1822 break;
1823 }
1824 if (FIB->isDebugValue()) {
1825 while (FIB != FIE && FIB->isDebugValue())
1826 ++FIB;
1827 if (FIB == FIE)
1828 break;
1829 }
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithfd8cc232016-02-27 20:01:33 +00001830 if (!TIB->isIdenticalTo(*FIB, MachineInstr::CheckKillDead))
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001831 break;
1832
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith6307eb52016-02-23 02:46:52 +00001833 if (TII->isPredicated(*TIB))
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001834 // Hard to reason about register liveness with predicated instruction.
1835 break;
1836
1837 bool IsSafe = true;
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001838 for (MachineOperand &MO : TIB->operands()) {
Jakob Stoklund Olesene9e30d02012-02-15 23:42:54 +00001839 // Don't attempt to hoist instructions with register masks.
1840 if (MO.isRegMask()) {
1841 IsSafe = false;
1842 break;
1843 }
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001844 if (!MO.isReg())
1845 continue;
1846 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
1847 if (!Reg)
1848 continue;
1849 if (MO.isDef()) {
1850 if (Uses.count(Reg)) {
1851 // Avoid clobbering a register that's used by the instruction at
1852 // the point of insertion.
1853 IsSafe = false;
1854 break;
1855 }
1856
1857 if (Defs.count(Reg) && !MO.isDead()) {
1858 // Don't hoist the instruction if the def would be clobber by the
1859 // instruction at the point insertion. FIXME: This is overly
1860 // conservative. It should be possible to hoist the instructions
1861 // in BB2 in the following example:
1862 // BB1:
1863 // r1, eflag = op1 r2, r3
1864 // brcc eflag
1865 //
1866 // BB2:
1867 // r1 = op2, ...
1868 // = op3, r1<kill>
1869 IsSafe = false;
1870 break;
1871 }
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001872 } else if (!LocalDefsSet.count(Reg)) {
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001873 if (Defs.count(Reg)) {
1874 // Use is defined by the instruction at the point of insertion.
1875 IsSafe = false;
1876 break;
1877 }
Evan Cheng5c03a6b2012-01-12 20:31:24 +00001878
1879 if (MO.isKill() && Uses.count(Reg))
1880 // Kills a register that's read by the instruction at the point of
1881 // insertion. Remove the kill marker.
1882 MO.setIsKill(false);
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001883 }
1884 }
1885 if (!IsSafe)
1886 break;
1887
1888 bool DontMoveAcrossStore = true;
Matthias Braun07066cc2015-05-19 21:22:20 +00001889 if (!TIB->isSafeToMove(nullptr, DontMoveAcrossStore))
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001890 break;
1891
Jakob Stoklund Olesend633abe2011-08-05 18:47:07 +00001892 // Remove kills from LocalDefsSet, these registers had short live ranges.
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001893 for (const MachineOperand &MO : TIB->operands()) {
Jakob Stoklund Olesend633abe2011-08-05 18:47:07 +00001894 if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.isUse() || !MO.isKill())
1895 continue;
1896 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
1897 if (!Reg || !LocalDefsSet.count(Reg))
1898 continue;
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001899 if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
1900 for (MCRegAliasIterator AI(Reg, TRI, true); AI.isValid(); ++AI)
1901 LocalDefsSet.erase(*AI);
1902 } else {
1903 LocalDefsSet.erase(Reg);
1904 }
Jakob Stoklund Olesend633abe2011-08-05 18:47:07 +00001905 }
1906
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001907 // Track local defs so we can update liveins.
Craig Topper5db36df2015-09-16 03:52:35 +00001908 for (const MachineOperand &MO : TIB->operands()) {
Jakob Stoklund Olesend633abe2011-08-05 18:47:07 +00001909 if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.isDef() || MO.isDead())
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001910 continue;
1911 unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
Dan Gohman0cfb5f82016-05-10 04:24:02 +00001912 if (!Reg || TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg))
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001913 continue;
Jakob Stoklund Olesend633abe2011-08-05 18:47:07 +00001914 LocalDefs.push_back(Reg);
Jingyue Wu3a04dc62015-07-29 18:59:09 +00001915 addRegAndItsAliases(Reg, TRI, LocalDefsSet);
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001916 }
1917
Chad Rosier5dfe6da2012-02-22 17:25:00 +00001918 HasDups = true;
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001919 ++TIB;
1920 ++FIB;
1921 }
1922
1923 if (!HasDups)
1924 return false;
1925
1926 MBB->splice(Loc, TBB, TBB->begin(), TIB);
1927 FBB->erase(FBB->begin(), FIB);
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001928
1929 // Update livein's.
Ahmed Bougachab6782192016-09-12 16:05:31 +00001930 bool AddedLiveIns = false;
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001931 for (unsigned i = 0, e = LocalDefs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1932 unsigned Def = LocalDefs[i];
1933 if (LocalDefsSet.count(Def)) {
1934 TBB->addLiveIn(Def);
1935 FBB->addLiveIn(Def);
Ahmed Bougachab6782192016-09-12 16:05:31 +00001936 AddedLiveIns = true;
Evan Cheng43054e62011-05-12 20:30:01 +00001937 }
1938 }
1939
Ahmed Bougachab6782192016-09-12 16:05:31 +00001940 if (AddedLiveIns) {
1941 TBB->sortUniqueLiveIns();
1942 FBB->sortUniqueLiveIns();
1943 }
1944
Evan Chengcfdf3392011-05-12 00:56:58 +00001945 ++NumHoist;
1946 return true;
1947}