Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | //===-- SystemZLongBranch.cpp - Branch lengthening for SystemZ ------------===// |
| 2 | // |
| 3 | // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure |
| 4 | // |
| 5 | // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source |
| 6 | // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. |
| 7 | // |
| 8 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 9 | // |
Richard Sandiford | fd7f4ae | 2013-08-01 10:39:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 10 | // This pass does three things: |
| 11 | // (1) try to remove compares if CC already contains the required information |
| 12 | // (2) fuse compares and branches into COMPARE AND BRANCH instructions |
| 13 | // (3) make sure that all branches are in range. |
Richard Sandiford | 8a757bb | 2013-07-31 12:11:07 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 14 | // |
Richard Sandiford | fd7f4ae | 2013-08-01 10:39:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 15 | // We do (1) here rather than earlier because some transformations can |
| 16 | // change the set of available CC values and we generally want those |
| 17 | // transformations to have priority over (1). This is especially true in |
| 18 | // the commonest case where the CC value is used by a single in-range branch |
| 19 | // instruction, since (2) will then be able to fuse the compare and the |
| 20 | // branch instead. |
Richard Sandiford | 8a757bb | 2013-07-31 12:11:07 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 21 | // |
Richard Sandiford | fd7f4ae | 2013-08-01 10:39:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 22 | // For example, two-address NILF can sometimes be converted into |
| 23 | // three-address RISBLG. NILF produces a CC value that indicates whether |
| 24 | // the low word is zero, but RISBLG does not modify CC at all. On the |
| 25 | // other hand, 64-bit ANDs like NILL can sometimes be converted to RISBG. |
| 26 | // The CC value produced by NILL isn't useful for our purposes, but the |
| 27 | // value produced by RISBG can be used for any comparison with zero |
| 28 | // (not just equality). So there are some transformations that lose |
| 29 | // CC values (while still being worthwhile) and others that happen to make |
| 30 | // the CC result more useful than it was originally. |
| 31 | // |
| 32 | // We do (2) here rather than earlier because the fused form prevents |
| 33 | // predication. It also has to happen after (1). |
| 34 | // |
| 35 | // Doing (2) so late makes it more likely that a register will be reused |
Richard Sandiford | 8a757bb | 2013-07-31 12:11:07 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 36 | // between the compare and the branch, but it isn't clear whether preventing |
| 37 | // that would be a win or not. |
| 38 | // |
Richard Sandiford | fd7f4ae | 2013-08-01 10:39:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 39 | // There are several ways in which (3) could be done. One aggressive |
Richard Sandiford | 8a757bb | 2013-07-31 12:11:07 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 40 | // approach is to assume that all branches are in range and successively |
| 41 | // replace those that turn out not to be in range with a longer form |
| 42 | // (branch relaxation). A simple implementation is to continually walk |
| 43 | // through the function relaxing branches until no more changes are |
| 44 | // needed and a fixed point is reached. However, in the pathological |
| 45 | // worst case, this implementation is quadratic in the number of blocks; |
| 46 | // relaxing branch N can make branch N-1 go out of range, which in turn |
| 47 | // can make branch N-2 go out of range, and so on. |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 48 | // |
| 49 | // An alternative approach is to assume that all branches must be |
| 50 | // converted to their long forms, then reinstate the short forms of |
| 51 | // branches that, even under this pessimistic assumption, turn out to be |
| 52 | // in range (branch shortening). This too can be implemented as a function |
| 53 | // walk that is repeated until a fixed point is reached. In general, |
| 54 | // the result of shortening is not as good as that of relaxation, and |
| 55 | // shortening is also quadratic in the worst case; shortening branch N |
| 56 | // can bring branch N-1 in range of the short form, which in turn can do |
| 57 | // the same for branch N-2, and so on. The main advantage of shortening |
| 58 | // is that each walk through the function produces valid code, so it is |
| 59 | // possible to stop at any point after the first walk. The quadraticness |
| 60 | // could therefore be handled with a maximum pass count, although the |
| 61 | // question then becomes: what maximum count should be used? |
| 62 | // |
| 63 | // On SystemZ, long branches are only needed for functions bigger than 64k, |
| 64 | // which are relatively rare to begin with, and the long branch sequences |
| 65 | // are actually relatively cheap. It therefore doesn't seem worth spending |
| 66 | // much compilation time on the problem. Instead, the approach we take is: |
| 67 | // |
Richard Sandiford | 03528f3 | 2013-05-22 09:57:57 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 68 | // (1) Work out the address that each block would have if no branches |
| 69 | // need relaxing. Exit the pass early if all branches are in range |
| 70 | // according to this assumption. |
| 71 | // |
| 72 | // (2) Work out the address that each block would have if all branches |
| 73 | // need relaxing. |
| 74 | // |
| 75 | // (3) Walk through the block calculating the final address of each instruction |
| 76 | // and relaxing those that need to be relaxed. For backward branches, |
| 77 | // this check uses the final address of the target block, as calculated |
| 78 | // earlier in the walk. For forward branches, this check uses the |
| 79 | // address of the target block that was calculated in (2). Both checks |
| 80 | // give a conservatively-correct range. |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 81 | // |
| 82 | //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// |
| 83 | |
| 84 | #define DEBUG_TYPE "systemz-long-branch" |
| 85 | |
| 86 | #include "SystemZTargetMachine.h" |
| 87 | #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h" |
| 88 | #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h" |
| 89 | #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h" |
| 90 | #include "llvm/IR/Function.h" |
| 91 | #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h" |
| 92 | #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h" |
| 93 | #include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h" |
| 94 | #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h" |
| 95 | #include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h" |
| 96 | |
| 97 | using namespace llvm; |
| 98 | |
| 99 | STATISTIC(LongBranches, "Number of long branches."); |
| 100 | |
| 101 | namespace { |
| 102 | typedef MachineBasicBlock::iterator Iter; |
| 103 | |
| 104 | // Represents positional information about a basic block. |
| 105 | struct MBBInfo { |
Richard Sandiford | 03528f3 | 2013-05-22 09:57:57 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 106 | // The address that we currently assume the block has. |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 107 | uint64_t Address; |
| 108 | |
| 109 | // The size of the block in bytes, excluding terminators. |
| 110 | // This value never changes. |
| 111 | uint64_t Size; |
| 112 | |
| 113 | // The minimum alignment of the block, as a log2 value. |
| 114 | // This value never changes. |
| 115 | unsigned Alignment; |
| 116 | |
| 117 | // The number of terminators in this block. This value never changes. |
| 118 | unsigned NumTerminators; |
| 119 | |
| 120 | MBBInfo() |
| 121 | : Address(0), Size(0), Alignment(0), NumTerminators(0) {} |
| 122 | }; |
| 123 | |
| 124 | // Represents the state of a block terminator. |
| 125 | struct TerminatorInfo { |
| 126 | // If this terminator is a relaxable branch, this points to the branch |
| 127 | // instruction, otherwise it is null. |
| 128 | MachineInstr *Branch; |
| 129 | |
Richard Sandiford | 03528f3 | 2013-05-22 09:57:57 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 130 | // The address that we currently assume the terminator has. |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 131 | uint64_t Address; |
| 132 | |
| 133 | // The current size of the terminator in bytes. |
| 134 | uint64_t Size; |
| 135 | |
| 136 | // If Branch is nonnull, this is the number of the target block, |
| 137 | // otherwise it is unused. |
| 138 | unsigned TargetBlock; |
| 139 | |
| 140 | // If Branch is nonnull, this is the length of the longest relaxed form, |
| 141 | // otherwise it is zero. |
| 142 | unsigned ExtraRelaxSize; |
| 143 | |
| 144 | TerminatorInfo() : Branch(0), Size(0), TargetBlock(0), ExtraRelaxSize(0) {} |
| 145 | }; |
| 146 | |
| 147 | // Used to keep track of the current position while iterating over the blocks. |
| 148 | struct BlockPosition { |
Richard Sandiford | 03528f3 | 2013-05-22 09:57:57 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 149 | // The address that we assume this position has. |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 150 | uint64_t Address; |
| 151 | |
| 152 | // The number of low bits in Address that are known to be the same |
| 153 | // as the runtime address. |
| 154 | unsigned KnownBits; |
| 155 | |
| 156 | BlockPosition(unsigned InitialAlignment) |
| 157 | : Address(0), KnownBits(InitialAlignment) {} |
| 158 | }; |
| 159 | |
| 160 | class SystemZLongBranch : public MachineFunctionPass { |
| 161 | public: |
| 162 | static char ID; |
| 163 | SystemZLongBranch(const SystemZTargetMachine &tm) |
Bill Wendling | 637d97d | 2013-06-07 20:42:15 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 164 | : MachineFunctionPass(ID), TII(0) {} |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 165 | |
| 166 | virtual const char *getPassName() const { |
| 167 | return "SystemZ Long Branch"; |
| 168 | } |
| 169 | |
| 170 | bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &F); |
| 171 | |
| 172 | private: |
| 173 | void skipNonTerminators(BlockPosition &Position, MBBInfo &Block); |
| 174 | void skipTerminator(BlockPosition &Position, TerminatorInfo &Terminator, |
| 175 | bool AssumeRelaxed); |
| 176 | TerminatorInfo describeTerminator(MachineInstr *MI); |
Richard Sandiford | fd7f4ae | 2013-08-01 10:39:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 177 | bool optimizeCompareZero(MachineInstr *PrevCCSetter, MachineInstr *Compare); |
Richard Sandiford | 8a757bb | 2013-07-31 12:11:07 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 178 | bool fuseCompareAndBranch(MachineInstr *Compare); |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 179 | uint64_t initMBBInfo(); |
Richard Sandiford | 03528f3 | 2013-05-22 09:57:57 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 180 | bool mustRelaxBranch(const TerminatorInfo &Terminator, uint64_t Address); |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 181 | bool mustRelaxABranch(); |
| 182 | void setWorstCaseAddresses(); |
Richard Sandiford | 0fb90ab | 2013-05-28 10:41:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 183 | void splitCompareBranch(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned CompareOpcode); |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 184 | void relaxBranch(TerminatorInfo &Terminator); |
| 185 | void relaxBranches(); |
| 186 | |
| 187 | const SystemZInstrInfo *TII; |
| 188 | MachineFunction *MF; |
| 189 | SmallVector<MBBInfo, 16> MBBs; |
| 190 | SmallVector<TerminatorInfo, 16> Terminators; |
| 191 | }; |
| 192 | |
| 193 | char SystemZLongBranch::ID = 0; |
| 194 | |
| 195 | const uint64_t MaxBackwardRange = 0x10000; |
| 196 | const uint64_t MaxForwardRange = 0xfffe; |
| 197 | } // end of anonymous namespace |
| 198 | |
| 199 | FunctionPass *llvm::createSystemZLongBranchPass(SystemZTargetMachine &TM) { |
| 200 | return new SystemZLongBranch(TM); |
| 201 | } |
| 202 | |
| 203 | // Position describes the state immediately before Block. Update Block |
| 204 | // accordingly and move Position to the end of the block's non-terminator |
| 205 | // instructions. |
| 206 | void SystemZLongBranch::skipNonTerminators(BlockPosition &Position, |
| 207 | MBBInfo &Block) { |
| 208 | if (Block.Alignment > Position.KnownBits) { |
| 209 | // When calculating the address of Block, we need to conservatively |
| 210 | // assume that Block had the worst possible misalignment. |
| 211 | Position.Address += ((uint64_t(1) << Block.Alignment) - |
| 212 | (uint64_t(1) << Position.KnownBits)); |
| 213 | Position.KnownBits = Block.Alignment; |
| 214 | } |
| 215 | |
| 216 | // Align the addresses. |
| 217 | uint64_t AlignMask = (uint64_t(1) << Block.Alignment) - 1; |
| 218 | Position.Address = (Position.Address + AlignMask) & ~AlignMask; |
| 219 | |
| 220 | // Record the block's position. |
| 221 | Block.Address = Position.Address; |
| 222 | |
| 223 | // Move past the non-terminators in the block. |
| 224 | Position.Address += Block.Size; |
| 225 | } |
| 226 | |
| 227 | // Position describes the state immediately before Terminator. |
| 228 | // Update Terminator accordingly and move Position past it. |
| 229 | // Assume that Terminator will be relaxed if AssumeRelaxed. |
| 230 | void SystemZLongBranch::skipTerminator(BlockPosition &Position, |
| 231 | TerminatorInfo &Terminator, |
| 232 | bool AssumeRelaxed) { |
| 233 | Terminator.Address = Position.Address; |
| 234 | Position.Address += Terminator.Size; |
| 235 | if (AssumeRelaxed) |
| 236 | Position.Address += Terminator.ExtraRelaxSize; |
| 237 | } |
| 238 | |
| 239 | // Return a description of terminator instruction MI. |
| 240 | TerminatorInfo SystemZLongBranch::describeTerminator(MachineInstr *MI) { |
| 241 | TerminatorInfo Terminator; |
| 242 | Terminator.Size = TII->getInstSizeInBytes(MI); |
| 243 | if (MI->isConditionalBranch() || MI->isUnconditionalBranch()) { |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 244 | switch (MI->getOpcode()) { |
| 245 | case SystemZ::J: |
| 246 | // Relaxes to JG, which is 2 bytes longer. |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 247 | Terminator.ExtraRelaxSize = 2; |
| 248 | break; |
| 249 | case SystemZ::BRC: |
Richard Sandiford | 53c9efd | 2013-05-28 10:13:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 250 | // Relaxes to BRCL, which is 2 bytes longer. |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 251 | Terminator.ExtraRelaxSize = 2; |
| 252 | break; |
Richard Sandiford | 0fb90ab | 2013-05-28 10:41:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 253 | case SystemZ::CRJ: |
| 254 | // Relaxes to a CR/BRCL sequence, which is 2 bytes longer. |
| 255 | Terminator.ExtraRelaxSize = 2; |
| 256 | break; |
| 257 | case SystemZ::CGRJ: |
| 258 | // Relaxes to a CGR/BRCL sequence, which is 4 bytes longer. |
| 259 | Terminator.ExtraRelaxSize = 4; |
| 260 | break; |
Richard Sandiford | e1d9f00 | 2013-05-29 11:58:52 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 261 | case SystemZ::CIJ: |
| 262 | case SystemZ::CGIJ: |
| 263 | // Relaxes to a C(G)HI/BRCL sequence, which is 4 bytes longer. |
| 264 | Terminator.ExtraRelaxSize = 4; |
| 265 | break; |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 266 | default: |
| 267 | llvm_unreachable("Unrecognized branch instruction"); |
| 268 | } |
Richard Sandiford | 53c9efd | 2013-05-28 10:13:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 269 | Terminator.Branch = MI; |
| 270 | Terminator.TargetBlock = |
| 271 | TII->getBranchInfo(MI).Target->getMBB()->getNumber(); |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 272 | } |
| 273 | return Terminator; |
| 274 | } |
| 275 | |
Richard Sandiford | fd7f4ae | 2013-08-01 10:39:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 276 | // Return true if CC is live out of MBB. |
| 277 | static bool isCCLiveOut(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) { |
| 278 | for (MachineBasicBlock::succ_iterator SI = MBB->succ_begin(), |
| 279 | SE = MBB->succ_end(); SI != SE; ++SI) |
| 280 | if ((*SI)->isLiveIn(SystemZ::CC)) |
| 281 | return true; |
| 282 | return false; |
| 283 | } |
| 284 | |
Richard Sandiford | 8a757bb | 2013-07-31 12:11:07 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 285 | // Return true if CC is live after MBBI. |
| 286 | static bool isCCLiveAfter(MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, |
| 287 | const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) { |
| 288 | if (MBBI->killsRegister(SystemZ::CC, TRI)) |
| 289 | return false; |
| 290 | |
| 291 | MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MBBI->getParent(); |
| 292 | MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBE = MBB->end(); |
| 293 | for (++MBBI; MBBI != MBBE; ++MBBI) { |
| 294 | if (MBBI->readsRegister(SystemZ::CC, TRI)) |
| 295 | return true; |
| 296 | if (MBBI->definesRegister(SystemZ::CC, TRI)) |
| 297 | return false; |
| 298 | } |
| 299 | |
Richard Sandiford | fd7f4ae | 2013-08-01 10:39:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 300 | return isCCLiveOut(MBB); |
| 301 | } |
Richard Sandiford | 8a757bb | 2013-07-31 12:11:07 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 302 | |
Richard Sandiford | fd7f4ae | 2013-08-01 10:39:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 303 | // Return true if all uses of the CC value produced by MBBI could make do |
| 304 | // with the CC values in ReusableCCMask. When returning true, point AlterMasks |
| 305 | // to the "CC valid" and "CC mask" operands for each condition. |
| 306 | static bool canRestrictCCMask(MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, |
| 307 | unsigned ReusableCCMask, |
| 308 | SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand *> &AlterMasks, |
| 309 | const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) { |
| 310 | MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MBBI->getParent(); |
| 311 | MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBE = MBB->end(); |
| 312 | for (++MBBI; MBBI != MBBE; ++MBBI) { |
| 313 | if (MBBI->readsRegister(SystemZ::CC, TRI)) { |
| 314 | // Fail if this isn't a use of CC that we understand. |
| 315 | unsigned MBBIFlags = MBBI->getDesc().TSFlags; |
| 316 | unsigned FirstOpNum; |
| 317 | if (MBBIFlags & SystemZII::CCMaskFirst) |
| 318 | FirstOpNum = 0; |
| 319 | else if (MBBIFlags & SystemZII::CCMaskLast) |
| 320 | FirstOpNum = MBBI->getNumExplicitOperands() - 2; |
| 321 | else |
| 322 | return false; |
| 323 | |
| 324 | // Check whether the instruction predicate treats all CC values |
| 325 | // outside of ReusableCCMask in the same way. In that case it |
| 326 | // doesn't matter what those CC values mean. |
| 327 | unsigned CCValid = MBBI->getOperand(FirstOpNum).getImm(); |
| 328 | unsigned CCMask = MBBI->getOperand(FirstOpNum + 1).getImm(); |
| 329 | unsigned OutValid = ~ReusableCCMask & CCValid; |
| 330 | unsigned OutMask = ~ReusableCCMask & CCMask; |
| 331 | if (OutMask != 0 && OutMask != OutValid) |
| 332 | return false; |
| 333 | |
| 334 | AlterMasks.push_back(&MBBI->getOperand(FirstOpNum)); |
| 335 | AlterMasks.push_back(&MBBI->getOperand(FirstOpNum + 1)); |
| 336 | |
| 337 | // Succeed if this was the final use of the CC value. |
| 338 | if (MBBI->killsRegister(SystemZ::CC, TRI)) |
| 339 | return true; |
| 340 | } |
| 341 | // Succeed if the instruction redefines CC. |
| 342 | if (MBBI->definesRegister(SystemZ::CC, TRI)) |
| 343 | return true; |
| 344 | } |
| 345 | // Fail if there are other uses of CC that we didn't see. |
| 346 | return !isCCLiveOut(MBB); |
| 347 | } |
| 348 | |
| 349 | // Try to make Compare redundant with PrevCCSetter, the previous setter of CC, |
| 350 | // by looking for cases where Compare compares the result of PrevCCSetter |
| 351 | // against zero. Return true on success and if Compare can therefore |
| 352 | // be deleted. |
| 353 | bool SystemZLongBranch::optimizeCompareZero(MachineInstr *PrevCCSetter, |
| 354 | MachineInstr *Compare) { |
| 355 | if (MF->getTarget().getOptLevel() == CodeGenOpt::None) |
| 356 | return false; |
| 357 | |
| 358 | // Check whether this is a comparison against zero. |
| 359 | if (Compare->getNumExplicitOperands() != 2 || |
| 360 | !Compare->getOperand(1).isImm() || |
| 361 | Compare->getOperand(1).getImm() != 0) |
| 362 | return false; |
| 363 | |
| 364 | // See which compare-style condition codes are available after PrevCCSetter. |
| 365 | unsigned PrevFlags = PrevCCSetter->getDesc().TSFlags; |
| 366 | unsigned ReusableCCMask = 0; |
| 367 | if (PrevFlags & SystemZII::CCHasZero) |
| 368 | ReusableCCMask |= SystemZ::CCMASK_CMP_EQ; |
| 369 | |
| 370 | // For unsigned comparisons with zero, only equality makes sense. |
| 371 | unsigned CompareFlags = Compare->getDesc().TSFlags; |
| 372 | if (!(CompareFlags & SystemZII::IsLogical) && |
| 373 | (PrevFlags & SystemZII::CCHasOrder)) |
| 374 | ReusableCCMask |= SystemZ::CCMASK_CMP_LT | SystemZ::CCMASK_CMP_GT; |
| 375 | |
| 376 | if (ReusableCCMask == 0) |
| 377 | return false; |
| 378 | |
| 379 | // Make sure that PrevCCSetter sets the value being compared. |
| 380 | unsigned SrcReg = Compare->getOperand(0).getReg(); |
| 381 | unsigned SrcSubReg = Compare->getOperand(0).getSubReg(); |
| 382 | if (!PrevCCSetter->getOperand(0).isReg() || |
| 383 | !PrevCCSetter->getOperand(0).isDef() || |
| 384 | PrevCCSetter->getOperand(0).getReg() != SrcReg || |
| 385 | PrevCCSetter->getOperand(0).getSubReg() != SrcSubReg) |
| 386 | return false; |
| 387 | |
| 388 | // Make sure that SrcReg survives until Compare. |
| 389 | MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = PrevCCSetter, MBBE = Compare; |
| 390 | const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = &TII->getRegisterInfo(); |
| 391 | for (++MBBI; MBBI != MBBE; ++MBBI) |
| 392 | if (MBBI->modifiesRegister(SrcReg, TRI)) |
| 393 | return false; |
| 394 | |
| 395 | // See whether all uses of Compare's CC value could make do with |
| 396 | // the values produced by PrevCCSetter. |
| 397 | SmallVector<MachineOperand *, 4> AlterMasks; |
| 398 | if (!canRestrictCCMask(Compare, ReusableCCMask, AlterMasks, TRI)) |
| 399 | return false; |
| 400 | |
| 401 | // Alter the CC masks that canRestrictCCMask says need to be altered. |
| 402 | unsigned CCValues = SystemZII::getCCValues(PrevFlags); |
| 403 | assert((ReusableCCMask & ~CCValues) == 0 && "Invalid CCValues"); |
| 404 | for (unsigned I = 0, E = AlterMasks.size(); I != E; I += 2) { |
| 405 | AlterMasks[I]->setImm(CCValues); |
| 406 | unsigned CCMask = AlterMasks[I + 1]->getImm(); |
| 407 | if (CCMask & ~ReusableCCMask) |
| 408 | AlterMasks[I + 1]->setImm((CCMask & ReusableCCMask) | |
| 409 | (CCValues & ~ReusableCCMask)); |
| 410 | } |
| 411 | |
| 412 | // CC is now live after PrevCCSetter. |
| 413 | int CCDef = PrevCCSetter->findRegisterDefOperandIdx(SystemZ::CC, false, |
| 414 | true, TRI); |
| 415 | assert(CCDef >= 0 && "Couldn't find CC set"); |
| 416 | PrevCCSetter->getOperand(CCDef).setIsDead(false); |
| 417 | |
| 418 | // Clear any intervening kills of CC. |
| 419 | MBBI = PrevCCSetter; |
| 420 | for (++MBBI; MBBI != MBBE; ++MBBI) |
| 421 | MBBI->clearRegisterKills(SystemZ::CC, TRI); |
| 422 | |
| 423 | return true; |
Richard Sandiford | 8a757bb | 2013-07-31 12:11:07 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 424 | } |
| 425 | |
| 426 | // Try to fuse compare instruction Compare into a later branch. Return |
| 427 | // true on success and if Compare is therefore redundant. |
| 428 | bool SystemZLongBranch::fuseCompareAndBranch(MachineInstr *Compare) { |
| 429 | if (MF->getTarget().getOptLevel() == CodeGenOpt::None) |
| 430 | return false; |
| 431 | |
| 432 | unsigned FusedOpcode = TII->getCompareAndBranch(Compare->getOpcode(), |
| 433 | Compare); |
| 434 | if (!FusedOpcode) |
| 435 | return false; |
| 436 | |
| 437 | unsigned SrcReg = Compare->getOperand(0).getReg(); |
| 438 | unsigned SrcReg2 = (Compare->getOperand(1).isReg() ? |
| 439 | Compare->getOperand(1).getReg() : 0); |
| 440 | const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = &TII->getRegisterInfo(); |
| 441 | MachineBasicBlock *MBB = Compare->getParent(); |
| 442 | MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = Compare, MBBE = MBB->end(); |
| 443 | for (++MBBI; MBBI != MBBE; ++MBBI) { |
| 444 | if (MBBI->getOpcode() == SystemZ::BRC && !isCCLiveAfter(MBBI, TRI)) { |
| 445 | // Read the branch mask and target. |
Richard Sandiford | 3d768e3 | 2013-07-31 12:30:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 446 | MachineOperand CCMask(MBBI->getOperand(1)); |
| 447 | MachineOperand Target(MBBI->getOperand(2)); |
| 448 | assert((CCMask.getImm() & ~SystemZ::CCMASK_ICMP) == 0 && |
| 449 | "Invalid condition-code mask for integer comparison"); |
Richard Sandiford | 8a757bb | 2013-07-31 12:11:07 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 450 | |
| 451 | // Clear out all current operands. |
| 452 | int CCUse = MBBI->findRegisterUseOperandIdx(SystemZ::CC, false, TRI); |
| 453 | assert(CCUse >= 0 && "BRC must use CC"); |
| 454 | MBBI->RemoveOperand(CCUse); |
Richard Sandiford | 3d768e3 | 2013-07-31 12:30:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 455 | MBBI->RemoveOperand(2); |
Richard Sandiford | 8a757bb | 2013-07-31 12:11:07 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 456 | MBBI->RemoveOperand(1); |
| 457 | MBBI->RemoveOperand(0); |
| 458 | |
| 459 | // Rebuild MBBI as a fused compare and branch. |
| 460 | MBBI->setDesc(TII->get(FusedOpcode)); |
| 461 | MachineInstrBuilder(*MBB->getParent(), MBBI) |
| 462 | .addOperand(Compare->getOperand(0)) |
| 463 | .addOperand(Compare->getOperand(1)) |
| 464 | .addOperand(CCMask) |
| 465 | .addOperand(Target); |
| 466 | |
| 467 | // Clear any intervening kills of SrcReg and SrcReg2. |
| 468 | MBBI = Compare; |
| 469 | for (++MBBI; MBBI != MBBE; ++MBBI) { |
| 470 | MBBI->clearRegisterKills(SrcReg, TRI); |
| 471 | if (SrcReg2) |
| 472 | MBBI->clearRegisterKills(SrcReg2, TRI); |
| 473 | } |
| 474 | return true; |
| 475 | } |
| 476 | |
| 477 | // Stop if we find another reference to CC before a branch. |
| 478 | if (MBBI->readsRegister(SystemZ::CC, TRI) || |
| 479 | MBBI->modifiesRegister(SystemZ::CC, TRI)) |
| 480 | return false; |
| 481 | |
| 482 | // Stop if we find another assignment to the registers before the branch. |
| 483 | if (MBBI->modifiesRegister(SrcReg, TRI) || |
| 484 | (SrcReg2 && MBBI->modifiesRegister(SrcReg2, TRI))) |
| 485 | return false; |
| 486 | } |
| 487 | return false; |
| 488 | } |
| 489 | |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 490 | // Fill MBBs and Terminators, setting the addresses on the assumption |
| 491 | // that no branches need relaxation. Return the size of the function under |
| 492 | // this assumption. |
| 493 | uint64_t SystemZLongBranch::initMBBInfo() { |
Richard Sandiford | fd7f4ae | 2013-08-01 10:39:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 494 | const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = &TII->getRegisterInfo(); |
| 495 | |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 496 | MF->RenumberBlocks(); |
| 497 | unsigned NumBlocks = MF->size(); |
| 498 | |
| 499 | MBBs.clear(); |
| 500 | MBBs.resize(NumBlocks); |
| 501 | |
| 502 | Terminators.clear(); |
| 503 | Terminators.reserve(NumBlocks); |
| 504 | |
| 505 | BlockPosition Position(MF->getAlignment()); |
| 506 | for (unsigned I = 0; I < NumBlocks; ++I) { |
| 507 | MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MF->getBlockNumbered(I); |
| 508 | MBBInfo &Block = MBBs[I]; |
| 509 | |
| 510 | // Record the alignment, for quick access. |
| 511 | Block.Alignment = MBB->getAlignment(); |
| 512 | |
| 513 | // Calculate the size of the fixed part of the block. |
| 514 | MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI = MBB->begin(); |
| 515 | MachineBasicBlock::iterator End = MBB->end(); |
Richard Sandiford | fd7f4ae | 2013-08-01 10:39:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 516 | MachineInstr *PrevCCSetter = 0; |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 517 | while (MI != End && !MI->isTerminator()) { |
Richard Sandiford | 8a757bb | 2013-07-31 12:11:07 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 518 | MachineInstr *Current = MI; |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 519 | ++MI; |
Richard Sandiford | fd7f4ae | 2013-08-01 10:39:40 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 520 | if (Current->isCompare()) { |
| 521 | if ((PrevCCSetter && optimizeCompareZero(PrevCCSetter, Current)) || |
| 522 | fuseCompareAndBranch(Current)) { |
| 523 | Current->removeFromParent(); |
| 524 | continue; |
| 525 | } |
| 526 | } |
| 527 | if (Current->modifiesRegister(SystemZ::CC, TRI)) |
| 528 | PrevCCSetter = Current; |
| 529 | Block.Size += TII->getInstSizeInBytes(Current); |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 530 | } |
| 531 | skipNonTerminators(Position, Block); |
| 532 | |
| 533 | // Add the terminators. |
| 534 | while (MI != End) { |
| 535 | if (!MI->isDebugValue()) { |
| 536 | assert(MI->isTerminator() && "Terminator followed by non-terminator"); |
| 537 | Terminators.push_back(describeTerminator(MI)); |
| 538 | skipTerminator(Position, Terminators.back(), false); |
| 539 | ++Block.NumTerminators; |
| 540 | } |
| 541 | ++MI; |
| 542 | } |
| 543 | } |
| 544 | |
| 545 | return Position.Address; |
| 546 | } |
| 547 | |
Richard Sandiford | 03528f3 | 2013-05-22 09:57:57 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 548 | // Return true if, under current assumptions, Terminator would need to be |
| 549 | // relaxed if it were placed at address Address. |
| 550 | bool SystemZLongBranch::mustRelaxBranch(const TerminatorInfo &Terminator, |
| 551 | uint64_t Address) { |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 552 | if (!Terminator.Branch) |
| 553 | return false; |
| 554 | |
| 555 | const MBBInfo &Target = MBBs[Terminator.TargetBlock]; |
Richard Sandiford | 03528f3 | 2013-05-22 09:57:57 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 556 | if (Address >= Target.Address) { |
| 557 | if (Address - Target.Address <= MaxBackwardRange) |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 558 | return false; |
| 559 | } else { |
Richard Sandiford | 03528f3 | 2013-05-22 09:57:57 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 560 | if (Target.Address - Address <= MaxForwardRange) |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 561 | return false; |
| 562 | } |
| 563 | |
| 564 | return true; |
| 565 | } |
| 566 | |
| 567 | // Return true if, under current assumptions, any terminator needs |
| 568 | // to be relaxed. |
| 569 | bool SystemZLongBranch::mustRelaxABranch() { |
Craig Topper | af0dea1 | 2013-07-04 01:31:24 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 570 | for (SmallVectorImpl<TerminatorInfo>::iterator TI = Terminators.begin(), |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 571 | TE = Terminators.end(); TI != TE; ++TI) |
Richard Sandiford | 03528f3 | 2013-05-22 09:57:57 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 572 | if (mustRelaxBranch(*TI, TI->Address)) |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 573 | return true; |
| 574 | return false; |
| 575 | } |
| 576 | |
| 577 | // Set the address of each block on the assumption that all branches |
| 578 | // must be long. |
| 579 | void SystemZLongBranch::setWorstCaseAddresses() { |
| 580 | SmallVector<TerminatorInfo, 16>::iterator TI = Terminators.begin(); |
| 581 | BlockPosition Position(MF->getAlignment()); |
Craig Topper | af0dea1 | 2013-07-04 01:31:24 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 582 | for (SmallVectorImpl<MBBInfo>::iterator BI = MBBs.begin(), BE = MBBs.end(); |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 583 | BI != BE; ++BI) { |
| 584 | skipNonTerminators(Position, *BI); |
| 585 | for (unsigned BTI = 0, BTE = BI->NumTerminators; BTI != BTE; ++BTI) { |
| 586 | skipTerminator(Position, *TI, true); |
| 587 | ++TI; |
| 588 | } |
| 589 | } |
| 590 | } |
| 591 | |
Richard Sandiford | 0fb90ab | 2013-05-28 10:41:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 592 | // Split MI into the comparison given by CompareOpcode followed |
| 593 | // a BRCL on the result. |
| 594 | void SystemZLongBranch::splitCompareBranch(MachineInstr *MI, |
| 595 | unsigned CompareOpcode) { |
| 596 | MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MI->getParent(); |
| 597 | DebugLoc DL = MI->getDebugLoc(); |
| 598 | BuildMI(*MBB, MI, DL, TII->get(CompareOpcode)) |
| 599 | .addOperand(MI->getOperand(0)) |
| 600 | .addOperand(MI->getOperand(1)); |
| 601 | MachineInstr *BRCL = BuildMI(*MBB, MI, DL, TII->get(SystemZ::BRCL)) |
Richard Sandiford | 3d768e3 | 2013-07-31 12:30:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 602 | .addImm(SystemZ::CCMASK_ICMP) |
Richard Sandiford | 0fb90ab | 2013-05-28 10:41:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 603 | .addOperand(MI->getOperand(2)) |
| 604 | .addOperand(MI->getOperand(3)); |
| 605 | // The implicit use of CC is a killing use. |
Richard Sandiford | 3d768e3 | 2013-07-31 12:30:20 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 606 | BRCL->addRegisterKilled(SystemZ::CC, &TII->getRegisterInfo()); |
Richard Sandiford | 0fb90ab | 2013-05-28 10:41:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 607 | MI->eraseFromParent(); |
| 608 | } |
| 609 | |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 610 | // Relax the branch described by Terminator. |
| 611 | void SystemZLongBranch::relaxBranch(TerminatorInfo &Terminator) { |
| 612 | MachineInstr *Branch = Terminator.Branch; |
| 613 | switch (Branch->getOpcode()) { |
Richard Sandiford | 3b105a0 | 2013-05-21 08:48:24 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 614 | case SystemZ::J: |
| 615 | Branch->setDesc(TII->get(SystemZ::JG)); |
| 616 | break; |
| 617 | case SystemZ::BRC: |
| 618 | Branch->setDesc(TII->get(SystemZ::BRCL)); |
| 619 | break; |
Richard Sandiford | 0fb90ab | 2013-05-28 10:41:11 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 620 | case SystemZ::CRJ: |
| 621 | splitCompareBranch(Branch, SystemZ::CR); |
| 622 | break; |
| 623 | case SystemZ::CGRJ: |
| 624 | splitCompareBranch(Branch, SystemZ::CGR); |
| 625 | break; |
Richard Sandiford | e1d9f00 | 2013-05-29 11:58:52 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 626 | case SystemZ::CIJ: |
| 627 | splitCompareBranch(Branch, SystemZ::CHI); |
| 628 | break; |
| 629 | case SystemZ::CGIJ: |
| 630 | splitCompareBranch(Branch, SystemZ::CGHI); |
| 631 | break; |
Richard Sandiford | 3b105a0 | 2013-05-21 08:48:24 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 632 | default: |
| 633 | llvm_unreachable("Unrecognized branch"); |
| 634 | } |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 635 | |
| 636 | Terminator.Size += Terminator.ExtraRelaxSize; |
| 637 | Terminator.ExtraRelaxSize = 0; |
| 638 | Terminator.Branch = 0; |
| 639 | |
| 640 | ++LongBranches; |
| 641 | } |
| 642 | |
Richard Sandiford | 03528f3 | 2013-05-22 09:57:57 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 643 | // Run a shortening pass and relax any branches that need to be relaxed. |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 644 | void SystemZLongBranch::relaxBranches() { |
Richard Sandiford | 03528f3 | 2013-05-22 09:57:57 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 645 | SmallVector<TerminatorInfo, 16>::iterator TI = Terminators.begin(); |
| 646 | BlockPosition Position(MF->getAlignment()); |
Craig Topper | af0dea1 | 2013-07-04 01:31:24 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 647 | for (SmallVectorImpl<MBBInfo>::iterator BI = MBBs.begin(), BE = MBBs.end(); |
Richard Sandiford | 03528f3 | 2013-05-22 09:57:57 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 648 | BI != BE; ++BI) { |
| 649 | skipNonTerminators(Position, *BI); |
| 650 | for (unsigned BTI = 0, BTE = BI->NumTerminators; BTI != BTE; ++BTI) { |
| 651 | assert(Position.Address <= TI->Address && |
| 652 | "Addresses shouldn't go forwards"); |
| 653 | if (mustRelaxBranch(*TI, Position.Address)) |
| 654 | relaxBranch(*TI); |
| 655 | skipTerminator(Position, *TI, false); |
| 656 | ++TI; |
| 657 | } |
| 658 | } |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 659 | } |
| 660 | |
| 661 | bool SystemZLongBranch::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &F) { |
Bill Wendling | 637d97d | 2013-06-07 20:42:15 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 662 | TII = static_cast<const SystemZInstrInfo *>(F.getTarget().getInstrInfo()); |
Richard Sandiford | 312425f | 2013-05-20 14:23:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 663 | MF = &F; |
| 664 | uint64_t Size = initMBBInfo(); |
| 665 | if (Size <= MaxForwardRange || !mustRelaxABranch()) |
| 666 | return false; |
| 667 | |
| 668 | setWorstCaseAddresses(); |
| 669 | relaxBranches(); |
| 670 | return true; |
| 671 | } |