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Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +00001//===-- PPCCTRLoops.cpp - Identify and generate CTR loops -----------------===//
2//
3// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This pass identifies loops where we can generate the PPC branch instructions
11// that decrement and test the count register (CTR) (bdnz and friends).
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000012//
13// The pattern that defines the induction variable can changed depending on
14// prior optimizations. For example, the IndVarSimplify phase run by 'opt'
15// normalizes induction variables, and the Loop Strength Reduction pass
16// run by 'llc' may also make changes to the induction variable.
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000017//
18// Criteria for CTR loops:
19// - Countable loops (w/ ind. var for a trip count)
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000020// - Try inner-most loops first
21// - No nested CTR loops.
22// - No function calls in loops.
23//
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000024//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
25
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000026#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
Chandler Carruth8a8cd2b2014-01-07 11:48:04 +000027#include "PPC.h"
28#include "PPCTargetMachine.h"
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000029#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
Chandler Carruth8a8cd2b2014-01-07 11:48:04 +000030#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000031#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
32#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolutionExpander.h"
Chandler Carruth62d42152015-01-15 02:16:27 +000033#include "llvm/Analysis/TargetLibraryInfo.h"
Chandler Carruth9fb823b2013-01-02 11:36:10 +000034#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000035#include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
Chandler Carruth5ad5f152014-01-13 09:26:24 +000036#include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"
Hal Finkel2f474f02013-05-18 09:20:39 +000037#include "llvm/IR/InlineAsm.h"
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000038#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
39#include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
40#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
Chandler Carruth4220e9c2014-03-04 11:17:44 +000041#include "llvm/IR/ValueHandle.h"
Chandler Carruthed0881b2012-12-03 16:50:05 +000042#include "llvm/PassSupport.h"
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000043#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000044#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
45#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000046#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/BasicBlockUtils.h"
47#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Local.h"
Hal Finkela969df82013-05-20 20:46:30 +000048#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/LoopUtils.h"
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000049
Hal Finkel8ca38842013-05-20 16:08:17 +000050#ifndef NDEBUG
51#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineDominators.h"
52#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
53#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
54#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
55#endif
56
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000057using namespace llvm;
58
Chandler Carruth84e68b22014-04-22 02:41:26 +000059#define DEBUG_TYPE "ctrloops"
60
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000061#ifndef NDEBUG
62static cl::opt<int> CTRLoopLimit("ppc-max-ctrloop", cl::Hidden, cl::init(-1));
63#endif
64
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000065STATISTIC(NumCTRLoops, "Number of loops converted to CTR loops");
66
Krzysztof Parzyszek2680b532013-02-13 17:40:07 +000067namespace llvm {
68 void initializePPCCTRLoopsPass(PassRegistry&);
Hal Finkel8ca38842013-05-20 16:08:17 +000069#ifndef NDEBUG
70 void initializePPCCTRLoopsVerifyPass(PassRegistry&);
71#endif
Krzysztof Parzyszek2680b532013-02-13 17:40:07 +000072}
73
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000074namespace {
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000075 struct PPCCTRLoops : public FunctionPass {
76
77#ifndef NDEBUG
78 static int Counter;
79#endif
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000080
81 public:
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000082 static char ID;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000083
Craig Topper062a2ba2014-04-25 05:30:21 +000084 PPCCTRLoops() : FunctionPass(ID), TM(nullptr) {
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +000085 initializePPCCTRLoopsPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
86 }
87 PPCCTRLoops(PPCTargetMachine &TM) : FunctionPass(ID), TM(&TM) {
Krzysztof Parzyszek2680b532013-02-13 17:40:07 +000088 initializePPCCTRLoopsPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
89 }
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000090
Craig Topper0d3fa922014-04-29 07:57:37 +000091 bool runOnFunction(Function &F) override;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000092
Craig Topper0d3fa922014-04-29 07:57:37 +000093 void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
Chandler Carruth4f8f3072015-01-17 14:16:18 +000094 AU.addRequired<LoopInfoWrapperPass>();
95 AU.addPreserved<LoopInfoWrapperPass>();
Chandler Carruth73523022014-01-13 13:07:17 +000096 AU.addRequired<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>();
97 AU.addPreserved<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>();
Chandler Carruth2f1fd162015-08-17 02:08:17 +000098 AU.addRequired<ScalarEvolutionWrapperPass>();
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +000099 }
100
101 private:
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000102 bool mightUseCTR(const Triple &TT, BasicBlock *BB);
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000103 bool convertToCTRLoop(Loop *L);
Hal Finkele6d7c282013-05-20 16:47:10 +0000104
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000105 private:
106 PPCTargetMachine *TM;
107 LoopInfo *LI;
108 ScalarEvolution *SE;
Rafael Espindolaaeff8a92014-02-24 23:12:18 +0000109 const DataLayout *DL;
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000110 DominatorTree *DT;
111 const TargetLibraryInfo *LibInfo;
Justin Bogner843fb202015-12-15 19:40:57 +0000112 bool PreserveLCSSA;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000113 };
114
115 char PPCCTRLoops::ID = 0;
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000116#ifndef NDEBUG
117 int PPCCTRLoops::Counter = 0;
118#endif
Hal Finkel8ca38842013-05-20 16:08:17 +0000119
120#ifndef NDEBUG
121 struct PPCCTRLoopsVerify : public MachineFunctionPass {
122 public:
123 static char ID;
124
125 PPCCTRLoopsVerify() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {
126 initializePPCCTRLoopsVerifyPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
127 }
128
Craig Topper0d3fa922014-04-29 07:57:37 +0000129 void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
Hal Finkel8ca38842013-05-20 16:08:17 +0000130 AU.addRequired<MachineDominatorTree>();
131 MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
132 }
133
Craig Topper0d3fa922014-04-29 07:57:37 +0000134 bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
Hal Finkel8ca38842013-05-20 16:08:17 +0000135
136 private:
137 MachineDominatorTree *MDT;
138 };
139
140 char PPCCTRLoopsVerify::ID = 0;
141#endif // NDEBUG
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000142} // end anonymous namespace
143
Krzysztof Parzyszek2680b532013-02-13 17:40:07 +0000144INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(PPCCTRLoops, "ppc-ctr-loops", "PowerPC CTR Loops",
145 false, false)
Chandler Carruth73523022014-01-13 13:07:17 +0000146INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominatorTreeWrapperPass)
Chandler Carruth4f8f3072015-01-17 14:16:18 +0000147INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LoopInfoWrapperPass)
Chandler Carruth2f1fd162015-08-17 02:08:17 +0000148INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(ScalarEvolutionWrapperPass)
Krzysztof Parzyszek2680b532013-02-13 17:40:07 +0000149INITIALIZE_PASS_END(PPCCTRLoops, "ppc-ctr-loops", "PowerPC CTR Loops",
150 false, false)
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000151
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000152FunctionPass *llvm::createPPCCTRLoops(PPCTargetMachine &TM) {
153 return new PPCCTRLoops(TM);
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000154}
155
Hal Finkel8ca38842013-05-20 16:08:17 +0000156#ifndef NDEBUG
157INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(PPCCTRLoopsVerify, "ppc-ctr-loops-verify",
158 "PowerPC CTR Loops Verify", false, false)
159INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(MachineDominatorTree)
160INITIALIZE_PASS_END(PPCCTRLoopsVerify, "ppc-ctr-loops-verify",
161 "PowerPC CTR Loops Verify", false, false)
162
163FunctionPass *llvm::createPPCCTRLoopsVerify() {
164 return new PPCCTRLoopsVerify();
165}
166#endif // NDEBUG
167
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000168bool PPCCTRLoops::runOnFunction(Function &F) {
Andrew Kaylor289bd5f2016-04-27 19:39:32 +0000169 if (skipFunction(F))
170 return false;
171
Chandler Carruth4f8f3072015-01-17 14:16:18 +0000172 LI = &getAnalysis<LoopInfoWrapperPass>().getLoopInfo();
Chandler Carruth2f1fd162015-08-17 02:08:17 +0000173 SE = &getAnalysis<ScalarEvolutionWrapperPass>().getSE();
Chandler Carruth73523022014-01-13 13:07:17 +0000174 DT = &getAnalysis<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>().getDomTree();
Mehdi Amini46a43552015-03-04 18:43:29 +0000175 DL = &F.getParent()->getDataLayout();
Chandler Carruthb98f63d2015-01-15 10:41:28 +0000176 auto *TLIP = getAnalysisIfAvailable<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>();
177 LibInfo = TLIP ? &TLIP->getTLI() : nullptr;
Justin Bogner843fb202015-12-15 19:40:57 +0000178 PreserveLCSSA = mustPreserveAnalysisID(LCSSAID);
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000179
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000180 bool MadeChange = false;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000181
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000182 for (LoopInfo::iterator I = LI->begin(), E = LI->end();
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000183 I != E; ++I) {
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000184 Loop *L = *I;
185 if (!L->getParentLoop())
186 MadeChange |= convertToCTRLoop(L);
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000187 }
188
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000189 return MadeChange;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000190}
191
Hal Finkel22304042014-02-25 20:51:50 +0000192static bool isLargeIntegerTy(bool Is32Bit, Type *Ty) {
193 if (IntegerType *ITy = dyn_cast<IntegerType>(Ty))
Aaron Ballman3d69c5c2014-02-26 20:22:20 +0000194 return ITy->getBitWidth() > (Is32Bit ? 32U : 64U);
Hal Finkel22304042014-02-25 20:51:50 +0000195
196 return false;
197}
198
David Majnemerd0bcef22014-12-27 19:45:38 +0000199// Determining the address of a TLS variable results in a function call in
200// certain TLS models.
201static bool memAddrUsesCTR(const PPCTargetMachine *TM,
Hal Finkel7d0e34e2015-10-28 23:43:00 +0000202 const Value *MemAddr) {
David Majnemerd0bcef22014-12-27 19:45:38 +0000203 const auto *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(MemAddr);
Hal Finkel7d0e34e2015-10-28 23:43:00 +0000204 if (!GV) {
205 // Recurse to check for constants that refer to TLS global variables.
206 if (const auto *CV = dyn_cast<Constant>(MemAddr))
207 for (const auto &CO : CV->operands())
208 if (memAddrUsesCTR(TM, CO))
209 return true;
210
David Majnemerd0bcef22014-12-27 19:45:38 +0000211 return false;
Hal Finkel7d0e34e2015-10-28 23:43:00 +0000212 }
213
David Majnemerd0bcef22014-12-27 19:45:38 +0000214 if (!GV->isThreadLocal())
215 return false;
216 if (!TM)
217 return true;
218 TLSModel::Model Model = TM->getTLSModel(GV);
219 return Model == TLSModel::GeneralDynamic || Model == TLSModel::LocalDynamic;
220}
221
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000222bool PPCCTRLoops::mightUseCTR(const Triple &TT, BasicBlock *BB) {
223 for (BasicBlock::iterator J = BB->begin(), JE = BB->end();
224 J != JE; ++J) {
225 if (CallInst *CI = dyn_cast<CallInst>(J)) {
Hal Finkel2f474f02013-05-18 09:20:39 +0000226 if (InlineAsm *IA = dyn_cast<InlineAsm>(CI->getCalledValue())) {
227 // Inline ASM is okay, unless it clobbers the ctr register.
228 InlineAsm::ConstraintInfoVector CIV = IA->ParseConstraints();
229 for (unsigned i = 0, ie = CIV.size(); i < ie; ++i) {
230 InlineAsm::ConstraintInfo &C = CIV[i];
231 if (C.Type != InlineAsm::isInput)
232 for (unsigned j = 0, je = C.Codes.size(); j < je; ++j)
233 if (StringRef(C.Codes[j]).equals_lower("{ctr}"))
234 return true;
235 }
236
237 continue;
238 }
239
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000240 if (!TM)
241 return true;
Eric Christopher85806142015-01-30 02:11:24 +0000242 const TargetLowering *TLI =
243 TM->getSubtargetImpl(*BB->getParent())->getTargetLowering();
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000244
245 if (Function *F = CI->getCalledFunction()) {
246 // Most intrinsics don't become function calls, but some might.
247 // sin, cos, exp and log are always calls.
Hal Finkel0b371752016-03-27 05:40:56 +0000248 unsigned Opcode = 0;
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000249 if (F->getIntrinsicID() != Intrinsic::not_intrinsic) {
250 switch (F->getIntrinsicID()) {
251 default: continue;
Eric Christopher71f6e2f2015-09-08 22:14:58 +0000252 // If we have a call to ppc_is_decremented_ctr_nonzero, or ppc_mtctr
253 // we're definitely using CTR.
254 case Intrinsic::ppc_is_decremented_ctr_nonzero:
NAKAMURA Takumi0a7d0ad2015-09-22 11:15:07 +0000255 case Intrinsic::ppc_mtctr:
256 return true;
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000257
258// VisualStudio defines setjmp as _setjmp
259#if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(setjmp) && \
260 !defined(setjmp_undefined_for_msvc)
261# pragma push_macro("setjmp")
262# undef setjmp
263# define setjmp_undefined_for_msvc
264#endif
265
266 case Intrinsic::setjmp:
267
268#if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(setjmp_undefined_for_msvc)
269 // let's return it to _setjmp state
270# pragma pop_macro("setjmp")
271# undef setjmp_undefined_for_msvc
272#endif
273
274 case Intrinsic::longjmp:
Hal Finkel40f76d52013-07-17 05:35:44 +0000275
276 // Exclude eh_sjlj_setjmp; we don't need to exclude eh_sjlj_longjmp
277 // because, although it does clobber the counter register, the
278 // control can't then return to inside the loop unless there is also
279 // an eh_sjlj_setjmp.
280 case Intrinsic::eh_sjlj_setjmp:
281
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000282 case Intrinsic::memcpy:
283 case Intrinsic::memmove:
284 case Intrinsic::memset:
285 case Intrinsic::powi:
286 case Intrinsic::log:
287 case Intrinsic::log2:
288 case Intrinsic::log10:
289 case Intrinsic::exp:
290 case Intrinsic::exp2:
291 case Intrinsic::pow:
292 case Intrinsic::sin:
293 case Intrinsic::cos:
294 return true;
Hal Finkel0c5c01aa2013-08-19 23:35:46 +0000295 case Intrinsic::copysign:
296 if (CI->getArgOperand(0)->getType()->getScalarType()->
297 isPPC_FP128Ty())
298 return true;
299 else
300 continue; // ISD::FCOPYSIGN is never a library call.
Hal Finkelcef9e522017-04-11 02:03:17 +0000301 case Intrinsic::sqrt: Opcode = ISD::FSQRT; break;
302 case Intrinsic::floor: Opcode = ISD::FFLOOR; break;
303 case Intrinsic::ceil: Opcode = ISD::FCEIL; break;
304 case Intrinsic::trunc: Opcode = ISD::FTRUNC; break;
305 case Intrinsic::rint: Opcode = ISD::FRINT; break;
306 case Intrinsic::nearbyint: Opcode = ISD::FNEARBYINT; break;
307 case Intrinsic::round: Opcode = ISD::FROUND; break;
308 case Intrinsic::minnum: Opcode = ISD::FMINNUM; break;
309 case Intrinsic::maxnum: Opcode = ISD::FMAXNUM; break;
310 case Intrinsic::umul_with_overflow: Opcode = ISD::UMULO; break;
311 case Intrinsic::smul_with_overflow: Opcode = ISD::SMULO; break;
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000312 }
313 }
314
315 // PowerPC does not use [US]DIVREM or other library calls for
316 // operations on regular types which are not otherwise library calls
317 // (i.e. soft float or atomics). If adapting for targets that do,
318 // additional care is required here.
319
David L. Jonesd21529f2017-01-23 23:16:46 +0000320 LibFunc Func;
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000321 if (!F->hasLocalLinkage() && F->hasName() && LibInfo &&
322 LibInfo->getLibFunc(F->getName(), Func) &&
323 LibInfo->hasOptimizedCodeGen(Func)) {
324 // Non-read-only functions are never treated as intrinsics.
325 if (!CI->onlyReadsMemory())
326 return true;
327
328 // Conversion happens only for FP calls.
329 if (!CI->getArgOperand(0)->getType()->isFloatingPointTy())
330 return true;
331
332 switch (Func) {
333 default: return true;
David L. Jonesd21529f2017-01-23 23:16:46 +0000334 case LibFunc_copysign:
335 case LibFunc_copysignf:
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000336 continue; // ISD::FCOPYSIGN is never a library call.
David L. Jonesd21529f2017-01-23 23:16:46 +0000337 case LibFunc_copysignl:
Hal Finkel1cf48ab2013-08-19 23:35:24 +0000338 return true;
David L. Jonesd21529f2017-01-23 23:16:46 +0000339 case LibFunc_fabs:
340 case LibFunc_fabsf:
341 case LibFunc_fabsl:
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000342 continue; // ISD::FABS is never a library call.
David L. Jonesd21529f2017-01-23 23:16:46 +0000343 case LibFunc_sqrt:
344 case LibFunc_sqrtf:
345 case LibFunc_sqrtl:
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000346 Opcode = ISD::FSQRT; break;
David L. Jonesd21529f2017-01-23 23:16:46 +0000347 case LibFunc_floor:
348 case LibFunc_floorf:
349 case LibFunc_floorl:
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000350 Opcode = ISD::FFLOOR; break;
David L. Jonesd21529f2017-01-23 23:16:46 +0000351 case LibFunc_nearbyint:
352 case LibFunc_nearbyintf:
353 case LibFunc_nearbyintl:
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000354 Opcode = ISD::FNEARBYINT; break;
David L. Jonesd21529f2017-01-23 23:16:46 +0000355 case LibFunc_ceil:
356 case LibFunc_ceilf:
357 case LibFunc_ceill:
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000358 Opcode = ISD::FCEIL; break;
David L. Jonesd21529f2017-01-23 23:16:46 +0000359 case LibFunc_rint:
360 case LibFunc_rintf:
361 case LibFunc_rintl:
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000362 Opcode = ISD::FRINT; break;
David L. Jonesd21529f2017-01-23 23:16:46 +0000363 case LibFunc_round:
364 case LibFunc_roundf:
365 case LibFunc_roundl:
Hal Finkel171817e2013-08-07 22:49:12 +0000366 Opcode = ISD::FROUND; break;
David L. Jonesd21529f2017-01-23 23:16:46 +0000367 case LibFunc_trunc:
368 case LibFunc_truncf:
369 case LibFunc_truncl:
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000370 Opcode = ISD::FTRUNC; break;
David L. Jonesd21529f2017-01-23 23:16:46 +0000371 case LibFunc_fmin:
372 case LibFunc_fminf:
373 case LibFunc_fminl:
Hal Finkel0b371752016-03-27 05:40:56 +0000374 Opcode = ISD::FMINNUM; break;
David L. Jonesd21529f2017-01-23 23:16:46 +0000375 case LibFunc_fmax:
376 case LibFunc_fmaxf:
377 case LibFunc_fmaxl:
Hal Finkel0b371752016-03-27 05:40:56 +0000378 Opcode = ISD::FMAXNUM; break;
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000379 }
Hal Finkel0b371752016-03-27 05:40:56 +0000380 }
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000381
Hal Finkel0b371752016-03-27 05:40:56 +0000382 if (Opcode) {
Mehdi Amini44ede332015-07-09 02:09:04 +0000383 auto &DL = CI->getModule()->getDataLayout();
384 MVT VTy = TLI->getSimpleValueType(DL, CI->getArgOperand(0)->getType(),
385 true);
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000386 if (VTy == MVT::Other)
387 return true;
NAKAMURA Takumia9cb5382015-09-22 11:14:39 +0000388
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000389 if (TLI->isOperationLegalOrCustom(Opcode, VTy))
390 continue;
391 else if (VTy.isVector() &&
392 TLI->isOperationLegalOrCustom(Opcode, VTy.getScalarType()))
393 continue;
394
395 return true;
396 }
397 }
398
399 return true;
400 } else if (isa<BinaryOperator>(J) &&
401 J->getType()->getScalarType()->isPPC_FP128Ty()) {
402 // Most operations on ppc_f128 values become calls.
403 return true;
404 } else if (isa<UIToFPInst>(J) || isa<SIToFPInst>(J) ||
405 isa<FPToUIInst>(J) || isa<FPToSIInst>(J)) {
406 CastInst *CI = cast<CastInst>(J);
407 if (CI->getSrcTy()->getScalarType()->isPPC_FP128Ty() ||
408 CI->getDestTy()->getScalarType()->isPPC_FP128Ty() ||
Hal Finkel22304042014-02-25 20:51:50 +0000409 isLargeIntegerTy(TT.isArch32Bit(), CI->getSrcTy()->getScalarType()) ||
410 isLargeIntegerTy(TT.isArch32Bit(), CI->getDestTy()->getScalarType()))
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000411 return true;
Hal Finkel22304042014-02-25 20:51:50 +0000412 } else if (isLargeIntegerTy(TT.isArch32Bit(),
413 J->getType()->getScalarType()) &&
Hal Finkelfa5f6f72013-06-07 22:16:19 +0000414 (J->getOpcode() == Instruction::UDiv ||
415 J->getOpcode() == Instruction::SDiv ||
416 J->getOpcode() == Instruction::URem ||
417 J->getOpcode() == Instruction::SRem)) {
418 return true;
Hal Finkelc4c6c872014-05-11 16:23:29 +0000419 } else if (TT.isArch32Bit() &&
420 isLargeIntegerTy(false, J->getType()->getScalarType()) &&
421 (J->getOpcode() == Instruction::Shl ||
422 J->getOpcode() == Instruction::AShr ||
423 J->getOpcode() == Instruction::LShr)) {
424 // Only on PPC32, for 128-bit integers (specifically not 64-bit
425 // integers), these might be runtime calls.
426 return true;
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000427 } else if (isa<IndirectBrInst>(J) || isa<InvokeInst>(J)) {
428 // On PowerPC, indirect jumps use the counter register.
429 return true;
430 } else if (SwitchInst *SI = dyn_cast<SwitchInst>(J)) {
431 if (!TM)
432 return true;
Eric Christophercccae792015-01-30 22:02:31 +0000433 const TargetLowering *TLI =
434 TM->getSubtargetImpl(*BB->getParent())->getTargetLowering();
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000435
Eric Christopher79cc1e32014-09-02 22:28:02 +0000436 if (SI->getNumCases() + 1 >= (unsigned)TLI->getMinimumJumpTableEntries())
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000437 return true;
438 }
Petar Jovanovic0b44f242016-03-17 17:11:33 +0000439
440 if (TM->getSubtargetImpl(*BB->getParent())->getTargetLowering()->useSoftFloat()) {
441 switch(J->getOpcode()) {
442 case Instruction::FAdd:
443 case Instruction::FSub:
444 case Instruction::FMul:
445 case Instruction::FDiv:
446 case Instruction::FRem:
447 case Instruction::FPTrunc:
448 case Instruction::FPExt:
449 case Instruction::FPToUI:
450 case Instruction::FPToSI:
451 case Instruction::UIToFP:
452 case Instruction::SIToFP:
453 case Instruction::FCmp:
454 return true;
455 }
456 }
457
David Majnemerd0bcef22014-12-27 19:45:38 +0000458 for (Value *Operand : J->operands())
459 if (memAddrUsesCTR(TM, Operand))
460 return true;
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000461 }
462
463 return false;
464}
465
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000466bool PPCCTRLoops::convertToCTRLoop(Loop *L) {
467 bool MadeChange = false;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000468
Daniel Sandersc81f4502015-06-16 15:44:21 +0000469 const Triple TT =
470 Triple(L->getHeader()->getParent()->getParent()->getTargetTriple());
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000471 if (!TT.isArch32Bit() && !TT.isArch64Bit())
472 return MadeChange; // Unknown arch. type.
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000473
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000474 // Process nested loops first.
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000475 for (Loop::iterator I = L->begin(), E = L->end(); I != E; ++I) {
476 MadeChange |= convertToCTRLoop(*I);
Eric Christopher71f6e2f2015-09-08 22:14:58 +0000477 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Nested loop converted\n");
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000478 }
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000479
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000480 // If a nested loop has been converted, then we can't convert this loop.
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000481 if (MadeChange)
482 return MadeChange;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000483
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000484#ifndef NDEBUG
485 // Stop trying after reaching the limit (if any).
486 int Limit = CTRLoopLimit;
487 if (Limit >= 0) {
488 if (Counter >= CTRLoopLimit)
Hal Finkel21f2a432013-03-18 17:40:44 +0000489 return false;
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000490 Counter++;
Hal Finkel21f2a432013-03-18 17:40:44 +0000491 }
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000492#endif
Hal Finkel21f2a432013-03-18 17:40:44 +0000493
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000494 // We don't want to spill/restore the counter register, and so we don't
495 // want to use the counter register if the loop contains calls.
496 for (Loop::block_iterator I = L->block_begin(), IE = L->block_end();
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000497 I != IE; ++I)
498 if (mightUseCTR(TT, *I))
499 return MadeChange;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000500
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000501 SmallVector<BasicBlock*, 4> ExitingBlocks;
502 L->getExitingBlocks(ExitingBlocks);
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000503
Craig Topper062a2ba2014-04-25 05:30:21 +0000504 BasicBlock *CountedExitBlock = nullptr;
505 const SCEV *ExitCount = nullptr;
506 BranchInst *CountedExitBranch = nullptr;
Craig Topperaf0dea12013-07-04 01:31:24 +0000507 for (SmallVectorImpl<BasicBlock *>::iterator I = ExitingBlocks.begin(),
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000508 IE = ExitingBlocks.end(); I != IE; ++I) {
509 const SCEV *EC = SE->getExitCount(L, *I);
510 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Exit Count for " << *L << " from block " <<
511 (*I)->getName() << ": " << *EC << "\n");
512 if (isa<SCEVCouldNotCompute>(EC))
513 continue;
514 if (const SCEVConstant *ConstEC = dyn_cast<SCEVConstant>(EC)) {
515 if (ConstEC->getValue()->isZero())
516 continue;
517 } else if (!SE->isLoopInvariant(EC, L))
518 continue;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000519
Hal Finkel25e4a0d2013-07-01 19:34:59 +0000520 if (SE->getTypeSizeInBits(EC->getType()) > (TT.isArch64Bit() ? 64 : 32))
521 continue;
522
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000523 // We now have a loop-invariant count of loop iterations (which is not the
524 // constant zero) for which we know that this loop will not exit via this
525 // exisiting block.
Hal Finkel6261c2d2012-06-16 20:34:07 +0000526
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000527 // We need to make sure that this block will run on every loop iteration.
528 // For this to be true, we must dominate all blocks with backedges. Such
529 // blocks are in-loop predecessors to the header block.
530 bool NotAlways = false;
531 for (pred_iterator PI = pred_begin(L->getHeader()),
532 PIE = pred_end(L->getHeader()); PI != PIE; ++PI) {
533 if (!L->contains(*PI))
534 continue;
535
536 if (!DT->dominates(*I, *PI)) {
537 NotAlways = true;
538 break;
539 }
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000540 }
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000541
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000542 if (NotAlways)
543 continue;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000544
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000545 // Make sure this blocks ends with a conditional branch.
546 Instruction *TI = (*I)->getTerminator();
547 if (!TI)
548 continue;
549
550 if (BranchInst *BI = dyn_cast<BranchInst>(TI)) {
551 if (!BI->isConditional())
552 continue;
553
554 CountedExitBranch = BI;
555 } else
556 continue;
557
558 // Note that this block may not be the loop latch block, even if the loop
559 // has a latch block.
560 CountedExitBlock = *I;
561 ExitCount = EC;
562 break;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000563 }
564
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000565 if (!CountedExitBlock)
566 return MadeChange;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000567
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000568 BasicBlock *Preheader = L->getLoopPreheader();
Hal Finkel5f587c52013-05-16 19:58:38 +0000569
570 // If we don't have a preheader, then insert one. If we already have a
571 // preheader, then we can use it (except if the preheader contains a use of
572 // the CTR register because some such uses might be reordered by the
573 // selection DAG after the mtctr instruction).
574 if (!Preheader || mightUseCTR(TT, Preheader))
Justin Bogner843fb202015-12-15 19:40:57 +0000575 Preheader = InsertPreheaderForLoop(L, DT, LI, PreserveLCSSA);
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000576 if (!Preheader)
577 return MadeChange;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000578
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000579 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Preheader for exit count: " << Preheader->getName() << "\n");
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000580
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000581 // Insert the count into the preheader and replace the condition used by the
582 // selected branch.
583 MadeChange = true;
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000584
Mehdi Aminia28d91d2015-03-10 02:37:25 +0000585 SCEVExpander SCEVE(*SE, Preheader->getModule()->getDataLayout(), "loopcnt");
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000586 LLVMContext &C = SE->getContext();
587 Type *CountType = TT.isArch64Bit() ? Type::getInt64Ty(C) :
588 Type::getInt32Ty(C);
589 if (!ExitCount->getType()->isPointerTy() &&
590 ExitCount->getType() != CountType)
591 ExitCount = SE->getZeroExtendExpr(ExitCount, CountType);
Sanjoy Das2aacc0e2015-09-23 01:59:04 +0000592 ExitCount = SE->getAddExpr(ExitCount, SE->getOne(CountType));
NAKAMURA Takumi70ad98a2015-09-22 11:13:55 +0000593 Value *ECValue =
594 SCEVE.expandCodeFor(ExitCount, CountType, Preheader->getTerminator());
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000595
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000596 IRBuilder<> CountBuilder(Preheader->getTerminator());
597 Module *M = Preheader->getParent()->getParent();
598 Value *MTCTRFunc = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(M, Intrinsic::ppc_mtctr,
599 CountType);
600 CountBuilder.CreateCall(MTCTRFunc, ECValue);
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000601
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000602 IRBuilder<> CondBuilder(CountedExitBranch);
603 Value *DecFunc =
604 Intrinsic::getDeclaration(M, Intrinsic::ppc_is_decremented_ctr_nonzero);
David Blaikieff6409d2015-05-18 22:13:54 +0000605 Value *NewCond = CondBuilder.CreateCall(DecFunc, {});
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000606 Value *OldCond = CountedExitBranch->getCondition();
607 CountedExitBranch->setCondition(NewCond);
608
609 // The false branch must exit the loop.
610 if (!L->contains(CountedExitBranch->getSuccessor(0)))
611 CountedExitBranch->swapSuccessors();
612
613 // The old condition may be dead now, and may have even created a dead PHI
614 // (the original induction variable).
615 RecursivelyDeleteTriviallyDeadInstructions(OldCond);
616 DeleteDeadPHIs(CountedExitBlock);
Hal Finkel96c2d4d2012-06-08 15:38:21 +0000617
618 ++NumCTRLoops;
Hal Finkel25c19922013-05-15 21:37:41 +0000619 return MadeChange;
620}
621
Hal Finkel8ca38842013-05-20 16:08:17 +0000622#ifndef NDEBUG
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithe5a22f42016-07-27 13:24:16 +0000623static bool clobbersCTR(const MachineInstr &MI) {
624 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI.getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
625 const MachineOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(i);
Hal Finkel8ca38842013-05-20 16:08:17 +0000626 if (MO.isReg()) {
627 if (MO.isDef() && (MO.getReg() == PPC::CTR || MO.getReg() == PPC::CTR8))
628 return true;
629 } else if (MO.isRegMask()) {
630 if (MO.clobbersPhysReg(PPC::CTR) || MO.clobbersPhysReg(PPC::CTR8))
631 return true;
632 }
633 }
634
635 return false;
636}
637
638static bool verifyCTRBranch(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
639 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) {
640 MachineBasicBlock::iterator BI = I;
641 SmallSet<MachineBasicBlock *, 16> Visited;
642 SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock *, 8> Preds;
643 bool CheckPreds;
644
645 if (I == MBB->begin()) {
646 Visited.insert(MBB);
647 goto queue_preds;
648 } else
649 --I;
650
651check_block:
652 Visited.insert(MBB);
653 if (I == MBB->end())
654 goto queue_preds;
655
656 CheckPreds = true;
657 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator IE = MBB->begin();; --I) {
658 unsigned Opc = I->getOpcode();
Hal Finkel0859ef22013-05-20 16:08:37 +0000659 if (Opc == PPC::MTCTRloop || Opc == PPC::MTCTR8loop) {
Hal Finkel8ca38842013-05-20 16:08:17 +0000660 CheckPreds = false;
661 break;
662 }
663
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithe5a22f42016-07-27 13:24:16 +0000664 if (I != BI && clobbersCTR(*I)) {
Hal Finkel8ca38842013-05-20 16:08:17 +0000665 DEBUG(dbgs() << "BB#" << MBB->getNumber() << " (" <<
666 MBB->getFullName() << ") instruction " << *I <<
667 " clobbers CTR, invalidating " << "BB#" <<
668 BI->getParent()->getNumber() << " (" <<
669 BI->getParent()->getFullName() << ") instruction " <<
670 *BI << "\n");
671 return false;
672 }
673
674 if (I == IE)
675 break;
676 }
677
678 if (!CheckPreds && Preds.empty())
679 return true;
680
681 if (CheckPreds) {
682queue_preds:
683 if (MachineFunction::iterator(MBB) == MBB->getParent()->begin()) {
684 DEBUG(dbgs() << "Unable to find a MTCTR instruction for BB#" <<
685 BI->getParent()->getNumber() << " (" <<
686 BI->getParent()->getFullName() << ") instruction " <<
687 *BI << "\n");
688 return false;
689 }
690
691 for (MachineBasicBlock::pred_iterator PI = MBB->pred_begin(),
692 PIE = MBB->pred_end(); PI != PIE; ++PI)
693 Preds.push_back(*PI);
694 }
695
696 do {
697 MBB = Preds.pop_back_val();
698 if (!Visited.count(MBB)) {
699 I = MBB->getLastNonDebugInstr();
700 goto check_block;
701 }
702 } while (!Preds.empty());
703
704 return true;
705}
706
707bool PPCCTRLoopsVerify::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
708 MDT = &getAnalysis<MachineDominatorTree>();
709
710 // Verify that all bdnz/bdz instructions are dominated by a loop mtctr before
711 // any other instructions that might clobber the ctr register.
712 for (MachineFunction::iterator I = MF.begin(), IE = MF.end();
713 I != IE; ++I) {
Duncan P. N. Exon Smithac65b4c2015-10-20 01:07:37 +0000714 MachineBasicBlock *MBB = &*I;
Hal Finkel8ca38842013-05-20 16:08:17 +0000715 if (!MDT->isReachableFromEntry(MBB))
716 continue;
717
718 for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator MII = MBB->getFirstTerminator(),
719 MIIE = MBB->end(); MII != MIIE; ++MII) {
720 unsigned Opc = MII->getOpcode();
721 if (Opc == PPC::BDNZ8 || Opc == PPC::BDNZ ||
722 Opc == PPC::BDZ8 || Opc == PPC::BDZ)
723 if (!verifyCTRBranch(MBB, MII))
724 llvm_unreachable("Invalid PPC CTR loop!");
725 }
726 }
727
728 return false;
729}
730#endif // NDEBUG