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Chris Lattner7d58f8d2002-08-22 18:25:32 +00001//===- AliasAnalysis.cpp - Generic Alias Analysis Interface Implementation -==//
Misha Brukman01808ca2005-04-21 21:13:18 +00002//
John Criswell482202a2003-10-20 19:43:21 +00003// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
Chris Lattnerf3ebc3f2007-12-29 20:36:04 +00005// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
Misha Brukman01808ca2005-04-21 21:13:18 +00007//
John Criswell482202a2003-10-20 19:43:21 +00008//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
Chris Lattner7d58f8d2002-08-22 18:25:32 +00009//
10// This file implements the generic AliasAnalysis interface which is used as the
11// common interface used by all clients and implementations of alias analysis.
12//
13// This file also implements the default version of the AliasAnalysis interface
14// that is to be used when no other implementation is specified. This does some
15// simple tests that detect obvious cases: two different global pointers cannot
16// alias, a global cannot alias a malloc, two different mallocs cannot alias,
17// etc.
18//
19// This alias analysis implementation really isn't very good for anything, but
20// it is very fast, and makes a nice clean default implementation. Because it
21// handles lots of little corner cases, other, more complex, alias analysis
22// implementations may choose to rely on this pass to resolve these simple and
23// easy cases.
24//
25//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
26
Chris Lattnerd6a2a992003-02-26 19:41:54 +000027#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +000028#include "llvm/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.h"
Nick Lewycky0b682452013-07-27 01:24:00 +000029#include "llvm/Analysis/CFG.h"
George Burgess IVbfa401e2016-07-06 00:26:41 +000030#include "llvm/Analysis/CFLAndersAliasAnalysis.h"
31#include "llvm/Analysis/CFLSteensAliasAnalysis.h"
Chandler Carruth8a8cd2b2014-01-07 11:48:04 +000032#include "llvm/Analysis/CaptureTracking.h"
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +000033#include "llvm/Analysis/GlobalsModRef.h"
34#include "llvm/Analysis/ObjCARCAliasAnalysis.h"
35#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolutionAliasAnalysis.h"
36#include "llvm/Analysis/ScopedNoAliasAA.h"
Chandler Carruth62d42152015-01-15 02:16:27 +000037#include "llvm/Analysis/TargetLibraryInfo.h"
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +000038#include "llvm/Analysis/TypeBasedAliasAnalysis.h"
Chad Rosiera968caf2012-05-14 20:35:04 +000039#include "llvm/Analysis/ValueTracking.h"
Chandler Carruth9fb823b2013-01-02 11:36:10 +000040#include "llvm/IR/BasicBlock.h"
41#include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
Chandler Carruth5ad5f152014-01-13 09:26:24 +000042#include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"
Chandler Carruth9fb823b2013-01-02 11:36:10 +000043#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
44#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
45#include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
46#include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
47#include "llvm/IR/Type.h"
Chandler Carruthed0881b2012-12-03 16:50:05 +000048#include "llvm/Pass.h"
Chris Lattnera67dbd02004-03-15 04:07:29 +000049using namespace llvm;
Brian Gaeke960707c2003-11-11 22:41:34 +000050
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +000051/// Allow disabling BasicAA from the AA results. This is particularly useful
52/// when testing to isolate a single AA implementation.
53static cl::opt<bool> DisableBasicAA("disable-basicaa", cl::Hidden,
54 cl::init(false));
55
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +000056AAResults::AAResults(AAResults &&Arg) : TLI(Arg.TLI), AAs(std::move(Arg.AAs)) {
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +000057 for (auto &AA : AAs)
58 AA->setAAResults(this);
59}
60
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +000061AAResults::~AAResults() {
62// FIXME; It would be nice to at least clear out the pointers back to this
63// aggregation here, but we end up with non-nesting lifetimes in the legacy
64// pass manager that prevent this from working. In the legacy pass manager
65// we'll end up with dangling references here in some cases.
66#if 0
67 for (auto &AA : AAs)
68 AA->setAAResults(nullptr);
69#endif
70}
Chris Lattner7d58f8d2002-08-22 18:25:32 +000071
Chris Lattner62c37002004-05-23 21:15:48 +000072//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
73// Default chaining methods
74//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
75
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +000076AliasResult AAResults::alias(const MemoryLocation &LocA,
77 const MemoryLocation &LocB) {
78 for (const auto &AA : AAs) {
79 auto Result = AA->alias(LocA, LocB);
80 if (Result != MayAlias)
81 return Result;
82 }
83 return MayAlias;
Chris Lattner62c37002004-05-23 21:15:48 +000084}
85
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +000086bool AAResults::pointsToConstantMemory(const MemoryLocation &Loc,
87 bool OrLocal) {
88 for (const auto &AA : AAs)
89 if (AA->pointsToConstantMemory(Loc, OrLocal))
90 return true;
91
92 return false;
Chris Lattner62c37002004-05-23 21:15:48 +000093}
94
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +000095ModRefInfo AAResults::getArgModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS, unsigned ArgIdx) {
96 ModRefInfo Result = MRI_ModRef;
97
98 for (const auto &AA : AAs) {
99 Result = ModRefInfo(Result & AA->getArgModRefInfo(CS, ArgIdx));
100
101 // Early-exit the moment we reach the bottom of the lattice.
102 if (Result == MRI_NoModRef)
103 return Result;
104 }
105
106 return Result;
Hal Finkel354e23b2014-07-17 01:28:25 +0000107}
108
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000109ModRefInfo AAResults::getModRefInfo(Instruction *I, ImmutableCallSite Call) {
Daniel Berlin8de312d2015-04-13 23:25:41 +0000110 // We may have two calls
111 if (auto CS = ImmutableCallSite(I)) {
112 // Check if the two calls modify the same memory
Nicolai Haehnle9343f362016-07-11 14:11:45 +0000113 return getModRefInfo(CS, Call);
David Majnemera940f362016-07-15 17:19:24 +0000114 } else if (I->isFenceLike()) {
115 // If this is a fence, just return MRI_ModRef.
116 return MRI_ModRef;
Daniel Berlin8de312d2015-04-13 23:25:41 +0000117 } else {
118 // Otherwise, check if the call modifies or references the
119 // location this memory access defines. The best we can say
120 // is that if the call references what this instruction
121 // defines, it must be clobbered by this location.
Chandler Carruthac80dc72015-06-17 07:18:54 +0000122 const MemoryLocation DefLoc = MemoryLocation::get(I);
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000123 if (getModRefInfo(Call, DefLoc) != MRI_NoModRef)
124 return MRI_ModRef;
Daniel Berlin8de312d2015-04-13 23:25:41 +0000125 }
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000126 return MRI_NoModRef;
Daniel Berlin8de312d2015-04-13 23:25:41 +0000127}
Owen Andersonb6e4ff02011-01-03 21:38:41 +0000128
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000129ModRefInfo AAResults::getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS,
130 const MemoryLocation &Loc) {
131 ModRefInfo Result = MRI_ModRef;
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000132
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000133 for (const auto &AA : AAs) {
134 Result = ModRefInfo(Result & AA->getModRefInfo(CS, Loc));
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000135
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000136 // Early-exit the moment we reach the bottom of the lattice.
137 if (Result == MRI_NoModRef)
138 return Result;
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000139 }
140
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +0000141 // Try to refine the mod-ref info further using other API entry points to the
142 // aggregate set of AA results.
143 auto MRB = getModRefBehavior(CS);
Andrew Kaylor9604f342016-11-08 21:07:42 +0000144 if (MRB == FMRB_DoesNotAccessMemory ||
145 MRB == FMRB_OnlyAccessesInaccessibleMem)
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +0000146 return MRI_NoModRef;
147
148 if (onlyReadsMemory(MRB))
149 Result = ModRefInfo(Result & MRI_Ref);
Nicolai Haehnle84c9f992016-07-04 08:01:29 +0000150 else if (doesNotReadMemory(MRB))
151 Result = ModRefInfo(Result & MRI_Mod);
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +0000152
Andrew Kaylor9604f342016-11-08 21:07:42 +0000153 if (onlyAccessesArgPointees(MRB) || onlyAccessesInaccessibleOrArgMem(MRB)) {
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +0000154 bool DoesAlias = false;
155 ModRefInfo AllArgsMask = MRI_NoModRef;
156 if (doesAccessArgPointees(MRB)) {
157 for (auto AI = CS.arg_begin(), AE = CS.arg_end(); AI != AE; ++AI) {
158 const Value *Arg = *AI;
159 if (!Arg->getType()->isPointerTy())
160 continue;
161 unsigned ArgIdx = std::distance(CS.arg_begin(), AI);
162 MemoryLocation ArgLoc = MemoryLocation::getForArgument(CS, ArgIdx, TLI);
163 AliasResult ArgAlias = alias(ArgLoc, Loc);
164 if (ArgAlias != NoAlias) {
165 ModRefInfo ArgMask = getArgModRefInfo(CS, ArgIdx);
166 DoesAlias = true;
167 AllArgsMask = ModRefInfo(AllArgsMask | ArgMask);
168 }
169 }
170 }
171 if (!DoesAlias)
172 return MRI_NoModRef;
173 Result = ModRefInfo(Result & AllArgsMask);
174 }
175
176 // If Loc is a constant memory location, the call definitely could not
177 // modify the memory location.
178 if ((Result & MRI_Mod) &&
179 pointsToConstantMemory(Loc, /*OrLocal*/ false))
180 Result = ModRefInfo(Result & ~MRI_Mod);
181
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000182 return Result;
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000183}
184
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000185ModRefInfo AAResults::getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS1,
186 ImmutableCallSite CS2) {
187 ModRefInfo Result = MRI_ModRef;
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000188
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000189 for (const auto &AA : AAs) {
190 Result = ModRefInfo(Result & AA->getModRefInfo(CS1, CS2));
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000191
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000192 // Early-exit the moment we reach the bottom of the lattice.
193 if (Result == MRI_NoModRef)
194 return Result;
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000195 }
196
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +0000197 // Try to refine the mod-ref info further using other API entry points to the
198 // aggregate set of AA results.
199
200 // If CS1 or CS2 are readnone, they don't interact.
201 auto CS1B = getModRefBehavior(CS1);
202 if (CS1B == FMRB_DoesNotAccessMemory)
203 return MRI_NoModRef;
204
205 auto CS2B = getModRefBehavior(CS2);
206 if (CS2B == FMRB_DoesNotAccessMemory)
207 return MRI_NoModRef;
208
209 // If they both only read from memory, there is no dependence.
210 if (onlyReadsMemory(CS1B) && onlyReadsMemory(CS2B))
211 return MRI_NoModRef;
212
213 // If CS1 only reads memory, the only dependence on CS2 can be
214 // from CS1 reading memory written by CS2.
215 if (onlyReadsMemory(CS1B))
216 Result = ModRefInfo(Result & MRI_Ref);
Nicolai Haehnle84c9f992016-07-04 08:01:29 +0000217 else if (doesNotReadMemory(CS1B))
218 Result = ModRefInfo(Result & MRI_Mod);
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +0000219
220 // If CS2 only access memory through arguments, accumulate the mod/ref
221 // information from CS1's references to the memory referenced by
222 // CS2's arguments.
223 if (onlyAccessesArgPointees(CS2B)) {
224 ModRefInfo R = MRI_NoModRef;
225 if (doesAccessArgPointees(CS2B)) {
226 for (auto I = CS2.arg_begin(), E = CS2.arg_end(); I != E; ++I) {
227 const Value *Arg = *I;
228 if (!Arg->getType()->isPointerTy())
229 continue;
230 unsigned CS2ArgIdx = std::distance(CS2.arg_begin(), I);
231 auto CS2ArgLoc = MemoryLocation::getForArgument(CS2, CS2ArgIdx, TLI);
232
233 // ArgMask indicates what CS2 might do to CS2ArgLoc, and the dependence
234 // of CS1 on that location is the inverse.
235 ModRefInfo ArgMask = getArgModRefInfo(CS2, CS2ArgIdx);
236 if (ArgMask == MRI_Mod)
237 ArgMask = MRI_ModRef;
238 else if (ArgMask == MRI_Ref)
239 ArgMask = MRI_Mod;
240
241 ArgMask = ModRefInfo(ArgMask & getModRefInfo(CS1, CS2ArgLoc));
242
243 R = ModRefInfo((R | ArgMask) & Result);
244 if (R == Result)
245 break;
246 }
247 }
248 return R;
249 }
250
251 // If CS1 only accesses memory through arguments, check if CS2 references
252 // any of the memory referenced by CS1's arguments. If not, return NoModRef.
253 if (onlyAccessesArgPointees(CS1B)) {
254 ModRefInfo R = MRI_NoModRef;
255 if (doesAccessArgPointees(CS1B)) {
256 for (auto I = CS1.arg_begin(), E = CS1.arg_end(); I != E; ++I) {
257 const Value *Arg = *I;
258 if (!Arg->getType()->isPointerTy())
259 continue;
260 unsigned CS1ArgIdx = std::distance(CS1.arg_begin(), I);
261 auto CS1ArgLoc = MemoryLocation::getForArgument(CS1, CS1ArgIdx, TLI);
262
263 // ArgMask indicates what CS1 might do to CS1ArgLoc; if CS1 might Mod
264 // CS1ArgLoc, then we care about either a Mod or a Ref by CS2. If CS1
265 // might Ref, then we care only about a Mod by CS2.
266 ModRefInfo ArgMask = getArgModRefInfo(CS1, CS1ArgIdx);
267 ModRefInfo ArgR = getModRefInfo(CS2, CS1ArgLoc);
268 if (((ArgMask & MRI_Mod) != MRI_NoModRef &&
269 (ArgR & MRI_ModRef) != MRI_NoModRef) ||
270 ((ArgMask & MRI_Ref) != MRI_NoModRef &&
271 (ArgR & MRI_Mod) != MRI_NoModRef))
272 R = ModRefInfo((R | ArgMask) & Result);
273
274 if (R == Result)
275 break;
276 }
277 }
278 return R;
279 }
280
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000281 return Result;
282}
Chandler Carruthc41404a2015-06-17 07:12:40 +0000283
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000284FunctionModRefBehavior AAResults::getModRefBehavior(ImmutableCallSite CS) {
285 FunctionModRefBehavior Result = FMRB_UnknownModRefBehavior;
Hal Finkel354e23b2014-07-17 01:28:25 +0000286
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000287 for (const auto &AA : AAs) {
288 Result = FunctionModRefBehavior(Result & AA->getModRefBehavior(CS));
289
290 // Early-exit the moment we reach the bottom of the lattice.
291 if (Result == FMRB_DoesNotAccessMemory)
292 return Result;
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000293 }
294
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000295 return Result;
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000296}
297
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000298FunctionModRefBehavior AAResults::getModRefBehavior(const Function *F) {
299 FunctionModRefBehavior Result = FMRB_UnknownModRefBehavior;
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000300
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000301 for (const auto &AA : AAs) {
302 Result = FunctionModRefBehavior(Result & AA->getModRefBehavior(F));
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000303
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000304 // Early-exit the moment we reach the bottom of the lattice.
305 if (Result == FMRB_DoesNotAccessMemory)
306 return Result;
307 }
Dan Gohman5f1702e2010-08-06 01:25:49 +0000308
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000309 return Result;
Chris Lattner62c37002004-05-23 21:15:48 +0000310}
311
Chris Lattner62c37002004-05-23 21:15:48 +0000312//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000313// Helper method implementation
Chris Lattner62c37002004-05-23 21:15:48 +0000314//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
315
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000316ModRefInfo AAResults::getModRefInfo(const LoadInst *L,
317 const MemoryLocation &Loc) {
Eli Friedman5494ada2011-08-15 20:54:19 +0000318 // Be conservative in the face of volatile/atomic.
319 if (!L->isUnordered())
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000320 return MRI_ModRef;
Dan Gohman6b4671b2010-08-06 18:11:28 +0000321
Dan Gohman52f9d7d2010-08-03 17:27:43 +0000322 // If the load address doesn't alias the given address, it doesn't read
323 // or write the specified memory.
Chandler Carruth70c61c12015-06-04 02:03:15 +0000324 if (Loc.Ptr && !alias(MemoryLocation::get(L), Loc))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000325 return MRI_NoModRef;
Dan Gohman52f9d7d2010-08-03 17:27:43 +0000326
Dan Gohman52f9d7d2010-08-03 17:27:43 +0000327 // Otherwise, a load just reads.
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000328 return MRI_Ref;
Chris Lattner7d58f8d2002-08-22 18:25:32 +0000329}
330
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000331ModRefInfo AAResults::getModRefInfo(const StoreInst *S,
332 const MemoryLocation &Loc) {
Eli Friedman5494ada2011-08-15 20:54:19 +0000333 // Be conservative in the face of volatile/atomic.
334 if (!S->isUnordered())
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000335 return MRI_ModRef;
Dan Gohman6b4671b2010-08-06 18:11:28 +0000336
Daniel Berlinb2d22762015-04-13 23:05:45 +0000337 if (Loc.Ptr) {
338 // If the store address cannot alias the pointer in question, then the
339 // specified memory cannot be modified by the store.
Chandler Carruth70c61c12015-06-04 02:03:15 +0000340 if (!alias(MemoryLocation::get(S), Loc))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000341 return MRI_NoModRef;
Chris Lattner96055762004-01-30 22:16:42 +0000342
Daniel Berlinb2d22762015-04-13 23:05:45 +0000343 // If the pointer is a pointer to constant memory, then it could not have
344 // been modified by this store.
345 if (pointsToConstantMemory(Loc))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000346 return MRI_NoModRef;
Daniel Berlinb2d22762015-04-13 23:05:45 +0000347 }
Dan Gohman52f9d7d2010-08-03 17:27:43 +0000348
349 // Otherwise, a store just writes.
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000350 return MRI_Mod;
Chris Lattner3a311832003-02-26 19:26:51 +0000351}
352
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000353ModRefInfo AAResults::getModRefInfo(const VAArgInst *V,
354 const MemoryLocation &Loc) {
Dan Gohmane68958f2010-08-06 18:24:38 +0000355
Daniel Berlinec1de3f2015-04-28 19:19:14 +0000356 if (Loc.Ptr) {
357 // If the va_arg address cannot alias the pointer in question, then the
358 // specified memory cannot be accessed by the va_arg.
Chandler Carruth70c61c12015-06-04 02:03:15 +0000359 if (!alias(MemoryLocation::get(V), Loc))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000360 return MRI_NoModRef;
Daniel Berlinec1de3f2015-04-28 19:19:14 +0000361
362 // If the pointer is a pointer to constant memory, then it could not have
363 // been modified by this va_arg.
364 if (pointsToConstantMemory(Loc))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000365 return MRI_NoModRef;
Daniel Berlinec1de3f2015-04-28 19:19:14 +0000366 }
Dan Gohmane68958f2010-08-06 18:24:38 +0000367
368 // Otherwise, a va_arg reads and writes.
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000369 return MRI_ModRef;
Dan Gohmane68958f2010-08-06 18:24:38 +0000370}
371
David Majnemer6727c012015-11-17 08:15:14 +0000372ModRefInfo AAResults::getModRefInfo(const CatchPadInst *CatchPad,
373 const MemoryLocation &Loc) {
374 if (Loc.Ptr) {
375 // If the pointer is a pointer to constant memory,
376 // then it could not have been modified by this catchpad.
377 if (pointsToConstantMemory(Loc))
378 return MRI_NoModRef;
379 }
380
381 // Otherwise, a catchpad reads and writes.
382 return MRI_ModRef;
383}
384
385ModRefInfo AAResults::getModRefInfo(const CatchReturnInst *CatchRet,
386 const MemoryLocation &Loc) {
387 if (Loc.Ptr) {
388 // If the pointer is a pointer to constant memory,
389 // then it could not have been modified by this catchpad.
390 if (pointsToConstantMemory(Loc))
391 return MRI_NoModRef;
392 }
393
394 // Otherwise, a catchret reads and writes.
395 return MRI_ModRef;
396}
397
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000398ModRefInfo AAResults::getModRefInfo(const AtomicCmpXchgInst *CX,
399 const MemoryLocation &Loc) {
Eli Friedman5c918912011-09-26 20:15:28 +0000400 // Acquire/Release cmpxchg has properties that matter for arbitrary addresses.
JF Bastien800f87a2016-04-06 21:19:33 +0000401 if (isStrongerThanMonotonic(CX->getSuccessOrdering()))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000402 return MRI_ModRef;
Eli Friedman5c918912011-09-26 20:15:28 +0000403
404 // If the cmpxchg address does not alias the location, it does not access it.
Chandler Carruth70c61c12015-06-04 02:03:15 +0000405 if (Loc.Ptr && !alias(MemoryLocation::get(CX), Loc))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000406 return MRI_NoModRef;
Eli Friedman5c918912011-09-26 20:15:28 +0000407
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000408 return MRI_ModRef;
Eli Friedman5c918912011-09-26 20:15:28 +0000409}
410
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000411ModRefInfo AAResults::getModRefInfo(const AtomicRMWInst *RMW,
412 const MemoryLocation &Loc) {
Eli Friedman5c918912011-09-26 20:15:28 +0000413 // Acquire/Release atomicrmw has properties that matter for arbitrary addresses.
JF Bastien800f87a2016-04-06 21:19:33 +0000414 if (isStrongerThanMonotonic(RMW->getOrdering()))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000415 return MRI_ModRef;
Eli Friedman5c918912011-09-26 20:15:28 +0000416
417 // If the atomicrmw address does not alias the location, it does not access it.
Chandler Carruth70c61c12015-06-04 02:03:15 +0000418 if (Loc.Ptr && !alias(MemoryLocation::get(RMW), Loc))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000419 return MRI_NoModRef;
Eli Friedman5c918912011-09-26 20:15:28 +0000420
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000421 return MRI_ModRef;
Eli Friedman5c918912011-09-26 20:15:28 +0000422}
423
Bruno Cardoso Lopesdfc1d962015-07-31 14:31:35 +0000424/// \brief Return information about whether a particular call site modifies
425/// or reads the specified memory location \p MemLoc before instruction \p I
426/// in a BasicBlock. A ordered basic block \p OBB can be used to speed up
427/// instruction-ordering queries inside the BasicBlock containing \p I.
428/// FIXME: this is really just shoring-up a deficiency in alias analysis.
429/// BasicAA isn't willing to spend linear time determining whether an alloca
430/// was captured before or after this particular call, while we are. However,
431/// with a smarter AA in place, this test is just wasting compile time.
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000432ModRefInfo AAResults::callCapturesBefore(const Instruction *I,
433 const MemoryLocation &MemLoc,
434 DominatorTree *DT,
435 OrderedBasicBlock *OBB) {
Mehdi Aminia28d91d2015-03-10 02:37:25 +0000436 if (!DT)
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000437 return MRI_ModRef;
Chad Rosiera968caf2012-05-14 20:35:04 +0000438
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000439 const Value *Object =
440 GetUnderlyingObject(MemLoc.Ptr, I->getModule()->getDataLayout());
Chad Rosiera968caf2012-05-14 20:35:04 +0000441 if (!isIdentifiedObject(Object) || isa<GlobalValue>(Object) ||
442 isa<Constant>(Object))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000443 return MRI_ModRef;
Chad Rosiera968caf2012-05-14 20:35:04 +0000444
445 ImmutableCallSite CS(I);
446 if (!CS.getInstruction() || CS.getInstruction() == Object)
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000447 return MRI_ModRef;
Chad Rosiera968caf2012-05-14 20:35:04 +0000448
Hal Finkelb0356212014-07-21 13:15:48 +0000449 if (llvm::PointerMayBeCapturedBefore(Object, /* ReturnCaptures */ true,
Hal Finkeld32803b2014-07-21 21:30:22 +0000450 /* StoreCaptures */ true, I, DT,
Bruno Cardoso Lopesdfc1d962015-07-31 14:31:35 +0000451 /* include Object */ true,
452 /* OrderedBasicBlock */ OBB))
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000453 return MRI_ModRef;
Chad Rosiera968caf2012-05-14 20:35:04 +0000454
455 unsigned ArgNo = 0;
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000456 ModRefInfo R = MRI_NoModRef;
Sanjoy Dasd0bdf3e2016-06-13 19:55:04 +0000457 for (auto CI = CS.data_operands_begin(), CE = CS.data_operands_end();
Chad Rosiera968caf2012-05-14 20:35:04 +0000458 CI != CE; ++CI, ++ArgNo) {
459 // Only look at the no-capture or byval pointer arguments. If this
460 // pointer were passed to arguments that were neither of these, then it
461 // couldn't be no-capture.
462 if (!(*CI)->getType()->isPointerTy() ||
463 (!CS.doesNotCapture(ArgNo) && !CS.isByValArgument(ArgNo)))
464 continue;
465
466 // If this is a no-capture pointer argument, see if we can tell that it
467 // is impossible to alias the pointer we're checking. If not, we have to
468 // assume that the call could touch the pointer, even though it doesn't
469 // escape.
Chandler Carruthac80dc72015-06-17 07:18:54 +0000470 if (isNoAlias(MemoryLocation(*CI), MemoryLocation(Object)))
Nick Lewyckyc0514622013-07-07 10:15:16 +0000471 continue;
472 if (CS.doesNotAccessMemory(ArgNo))
473 continue;
474 if (CS.onlyReadsMemory(ArgNo)) {
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000475 R = MRI_Ref;
Nick Lewyckyc0514622013-07-07 10:15:16 +0000476 continue;
Chad Rosiera968caf2012-05-14 20:35:04 +0000477 }
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000478 return MRI_ModRef;
Chad Rosiera968caf2012-05-14 20:35:04 +0000479 }
Nick Lewyckyc0514622013-07-07 10:15:16 +0000480 return R;
Chad Rosiera968caf2012-05-14 20:35:04 +0000481}
Eli Friedman5c918912011-09-26 20:15:28 +0000482
Chris Lattnerd922a842002-08-22 22:46:39 +0000483/// canBasicBlockModify - Return true if it is possible for execution of the
Elena Demikhovskya5599bf2014-12-15 14:09:53 +0000484/// specified basic block to modify the location Loc.
Chris Lattnerd922a842002-08-22 22:46:39 +0000485///
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000486bool AAResults::canBasicBlockModify(const BasicBlock &BB,
487 const MemoryLocation &Loc) {
Chandler Carruth194f59c2015-07-22 23:15:57 +0000488 return canInstructionRangeModRef(BB.front(), BB.back(), Loc, MRI_Mod);
Chris Lattner7d58f8d2002-08-22 18:25:32 +0000489}
490
Elena Demikhovskya5599bf2014-12-15 14:09:53 +0000491/// canInstructionRangeModRef - Return true if it is possible for the
492/// execution of the specified instructions to mod\ref (according to the
493/// mode) the location Loc. The instructions to consider are all
494/// of the instructions in the range of [I1,I2] INCLUSIVE.
Teresa Johnsonbbcf75e2015-05-13 15:04:14 +0000495/// I1 and I2 must be in the same basic block.
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000496bool AAResults::canInstructionRangeModRef(const Instruction &I1,
497 const Instruction &I2,
498 const MemoryLocation &Loc,
499 const ModRefInfo Mode) {
Chris Lattner7d58f8d2002-08-22 18:25:32 +0000500 assert(I1.getParent() == I2.getParent() &&
501 "Instructions not in same basic block!");
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith5a82c912015-10-10 00:53:03 +0000502 BasicBlock::const_iterator I = I1.getIterator();
503 BasicBlock::const_iterator E = I2.getIterator();
Chris Lattner7d58f8d2002-08-22 18:25:32 +0000504 ++E; // Convert from inclusive to exclusive range.
505
Chris Lattner3a311832003-02-26 19:26:51 +0000506 for (; I != E; ++I) // Check every instruction in range
Duncan P. N. Exon Smith5a82c912015-10-10 00:53:03 +0000507 if (getModRefInfo(&*I, Loc) & Mode)
Chris Lattner7d58f8d2002-08-22 18:25:32 +0000508 return true;
Chris Lattner7d58f8d2002-08-22 18:25:32 +0000509 return false;
510}
511
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000512// Provide a definition for the root virtual destructor.
513AAResults::Concept::~Concept() {}
514
NAKAMURA Takumidf0cd722016-02-28 17:17:00 +0000515// Provide a definition for the static object used to identify passes.
Chandler Carruthb4faf132016-03-11 10:22:49 +0000516char AAManager::PassID;
NAKAMURA Takumidf0cd722016-02-28 17:17:00 +0000517
Chandler Carruth2be10752015-10-21 12:15:19 +0000518namespace {
519/// A wrapper pass for external alias analyses. This just squirrels away the
520/// callback used to run any analyses and register their results.
521struct ExternalAAWrapperPass : ImmutablePass {
522 typedef std::function<void(Pass &, Function &, AAResults &)> CallbackT;
523
524 CallbackT CB;
525
526 static char ID;
527
528 ExternalAAWrapperPass() : ImmutablePass(ID) {
529 initializeExternalAAWrapperPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
530 }
531 explicit ExternalAAWrapperPass(CallbackT CB)
532 : ImmutablePass(ID), CB(std::move(CB)) {
533 initializeExternalAAWrapperPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
534 }
535
536 void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
537 AU.setPreservesAll();
538 }
539};
540}
541
542char ExternalAAWrapperPass::ID = 0;
543INITIALIZE_PASS(ExternalAAWrapperPass, "external-aa", "External Alias Analysis",
544 false, true)
545
546ImmutablePass *
547llvm::createExternalAAWrapperPass(ExternalAAWrapperPass::CallbackT Callback) {
548 return new ExternalAAWrapperPass(std::move(Callback));
549}
550
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000551AAResultsWrapperPass::AAResultsWrapperPass() : FunctionPass(ID) {
552 initializeAAResultsWrapperPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
553}
554
555char AAResultsWrapperPass::ID = 0;
556
557INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(AAResultsWrapperPass, "aa",
558 "Function Alias Analysis Results", false, true)
559INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(BasicAAWrapperPass)
George Burgess IVbfa401e2016-07-06 00:26:41 +0000560INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(CFLAndersAAWrapperPass)
561INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(CFLSteensAAWrapperPass)
Chandler Carruth2be10752015-10-21 12:15:19 +0000562INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(ExternalAAWrapperPass)
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000563INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(GlobalsAAWrapperPass)
564INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(ObjCARCAAWrapperPass)
565INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(SCEVAAWrapperPass)
566INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(ScopedNoAliasAAWrapperPass)
567INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(TypeBasedAAWrapperPass)
568INITIALIZE_PASS_END(AAResultsWrapperPass, "aa",
569 "Function Alias Analysis Results", false, true)
570
571FunctionPass *llvm::createAAResultsWrapperPass() {
572 return new AAResultsWrapperPass();
573}
574
575/// Run the wrapper pass to rebuild an aggregation over known AA passes.
576///
577/// This is the legacy pass manager's interface to the new-style AA results
578/// aggregation object. Because this is somewhat shoe-horned into the legacy
579/// pass manager, we hard code all the specific alias analyses available into
580/// it. While the particular set enabled is configured via commandline flags,
581/// adding a new alias analysis to LLVM will require adding support for it to
582/// this list.
583bool AAResultsWrapperPass::runOnFunction(Function &F) {
584 // NB! This *must* be reset before adding new AA results to the new
585 // AAResults object because in the legacy pass manager, each instance
586 // of these will refer to the *same* immutable analyses, registering and
587 // unregistering themselves with them. We need to carefully tear down the
588 // previous object first, in this case replacing it with an empty one, before
589 // registering new results.
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +0000590 AAR.reset(
591 new AAResults(getAnalysis<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>().getTLI()));
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000592
593 // BasicAA is always available for function analyses. Also, we add it first
594 // so that it can trump TBAA results when it proves MustAlias.
595 // FIXME: TBAA should have an explicit mode to support this and then we
596 // should reconsider the ordering here.
597 if (!DisableBasicAA)
598 AAR->addAAResult(getAnalysis<BasicAAWrapperPass>().getResult());
599
600 // Populate the results with the currently available AAs.
601 if (auto *WrapperPass = getAnalysisIfAvailable<ScopedNoAliasAAWrapperPass>())
602 AAR->addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
603 if (auto *WrapperPass = getAnalysisIfAvailable<TypeBasedAAWrapperPass>())
604 AAR->addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
605 if (auto *WrapperPass =
606 getAnalysisIfAvailable<objcarc::ObjCARCAAWrapperPass>())
607 AAR->addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
608 if (auto *WrapperPass = getAnalysisIfAvailable<GlobalsAAWrapperPass>())
609 AAR->addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
610 if (auto *WrapperPass = getAnalysisIfAvailable<SCEVAAWrapperPass>())
611 AAR->addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
George Burgess IVbfa401e2016-07-06 00:26:41 +0000612 if (auto *WrapperPass = getAnalysisIfAvailable<CFLAndersAAWrapperPass>())
613 AAR->addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
614 if (auto *WrapperPass = getAnalysisIfAvailable<CFLSteensAAWrapperPass>())
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000615 AAR->addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
616
Chandler Carruth2be10752015-10-21 12:15:19 +0000617 // If available, run an external AA providing callback over the results as
618 // well.
619 if (auto *WrapperPass = getAnalysisIfAvailable<ExternalAAWrapperPass>())
620 if (WrapperPass->CB)
621 WrapperPass->CB(*this, F, *AAR);
622
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000623 // Analyses don't mutate the IR, so return false.
624 return false;
625}
626
627void AAResultsWrapperPass::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
628 AU.setPreservesAll();
629 AU.addRequired<BasicAAWrapperPass>();
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +0000630 AU.addRequired<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>();
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000631
632 // We also need to mark all the alias analysis passes we will potentially
633 // probe in runOnFunction as used here to ensure the legacy pass manager
634 // preserves them. This hard coding of lists of alias analyses is specific to
635 // the legacy pass manager.
636 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<ScopedNoAliasAAWrapperPass>();
637 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<TypeBasedAAWrapperPass>();
638 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<objcarc::ObjCARCAAWrapperPass>();
639 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<GlobalsAAWrapperPass>();
640 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<SCEVAAWrapperPass>();
George Burgess IVbfa401e2016-07-06 00:26:41 +0000641 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<CFLAndersAAWrapperPass>();
642 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<CFLSteensAAWrapperPass>();
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000643}
644
645AAResults llvm::createLegacyPMAAResults(Pass &P, Function &F,
646 BasicAAResult &BAR) {
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +0000647 AAResults AAR(P.getAnalysis<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>().getTLI());
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000648
649 // Add in our explicitly constructed BasicAA results.
650 if (!DisableBasicAA)
651 AAR.addAAResult(BAR);
652
653 // Populate the results with the other currently available AAs.
654 if (auto *WrapperPass =
655 P.getAnalysisIfAvailable<ScopedNoAliasAAWrapperPass>())
656 AAR.addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
657 if (auto *WrapperPass = P.getAnalysisIfAvailable<TypeBasedAAWrapperPass>())
658 AAR.addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
659 if (auto *WrapperPass =
660 P.getAnalysisIfAvailable<objcarc::ObjCARCAAWrapperPass>())
661 AAR.addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
662 if (auto *WrapperPass = P.getAnalysisIfAvailable<GlobalsAAWrapperPass>())
663 AAR.addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
George Burgess IVbfa401e2016-07-06 00:26:41 +0000664 if (auto *WrapperPass = P.getAnalysisIfAvailable<CFLAndersAAWrapperPass>())
665 AAR.addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
666 if (auto *WrapperPass = P.getAnalysisIfAvailable<CFLSteensAAWrapperPass>())
Chandler Carruth7b560d42015-09-09 17:55:00 +0000667 AAR.addAAResult(WrapperPass->getResult());
668
669 return AAR;
670}
671
Dan Gohmanfb306c02009-02-03 01:28:32 +0000672bool llvm::isNoAliasCall(const Value *V) {
Benjamin Kramer45f39542015-08-05 14:16:44 +0000673 if (auto CS = ImmutableCallSite(V))
674 return CS.paramHasAttr(0, Attribute::NoAlias);
Dan Gohmanfb306c02009-02-03 01:28:32 +0000675 return false;
676}
677
Sanjay Pateld7f613d2016-01-13 22:17:13 +0000678bool llvm::isNoAliasArgument(const Value *V) {
Michael Kupersteinf3e663a2013-05-28 08:17:48 +0000679 if (const Argument *A = dyn_cast<Argument>(V))
680 return A->hasNoAliasAttr();
681 return false;
682}
683
Dan Gohman00ef9322010-07-07 14:27:09 +0000684bool llvm::isIdentifiedObject(const Value *V) {
Dan Gohman0824aff2010-06-29 00:50:39 +0000685 if (isa<AllocaInst>(V))
Dan Gohman1f59f012009-08-27 17:52:56 +0000686 return true;
687 if (isa<GlobalValue>(V) && !isa<GlobalAlias>(V))
Dan Gohmanfb306c02009-02-03 01:28:32 +0000688 return true;
Dan Gohman00ef9322010-07-07 14:27:09 +0000689 if (isNoAliasCall(V))
690 return true;
691 if (const Argument *A = dyn_cast<Argument>(V))
692 return A->hasNoAliasAttr() || A->hasByValAttr();
Dan Gohmanfb306c02009-02-03 01:28:32 +0000693 return false;
694}
Hal Finkelc782aa52014-07-21 12:27:23 +0000695
Sanjay Pateld7f613d2016-01-13 22:17:13 +0000696bool llvm::isIdentifiedFunctionLocal(const Value *V) {
Hal Finkelc782aa52014-07-21 12:27:23 +0000697 return isa<AllocaInst>(V) || isNoAliasCall(V) || isNoAliasArgument(V);
698}
Sanjoy Das1c481f52016-02-09 01:21:57 +0000699
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +0000700void llvm::getAAResultsAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) {
Sanjoy Das1c481f52016-02-09 01:21:57 +0000701 // This function needs to be in sync with llvm::createLegacyPMAAResults -- if
702 // more alias analyses are added to llvm::createLegacyPMAAResults, they need
703 // to be added here also.
Chandler Carruth12884f72016-03-02 15:56:53 +0000704 AU.addRequired<TargetLibraryInfoWrapperPass>();
Sanjoy Das1c481f52016-02-09 01:21:57 +0000705 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<ScopedNoAliasAAWrapperPass>();
706 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<TypeBasedAAWrapperPass>();
707 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<objcarc::ObjCARCAAWrapperPass>();
708 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<GlobalsAAWrapperPass>();
George Burgess IVbfa401e2016-07-06 00:26:41 +0000709 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<CFLAndersAAWrapperPass>();
710 AU.addUsedIfAvailable<CFLSteensAAWrapperPass>();
Sanjoy Das1c481f52016-02-09 01:21:57 +0000711}