| /* uaccess.h: userspace accessor functions |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. |
| * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) |
| * |
| * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License |
| * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version |
| * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| */ |
| |
| #ifndef _ASM_UACCESS_H |
| #define _ASM_UACCESS_H |
| |
| /* |
| * User space memory access functions |
| */ |
| #include <linux/sched.h> |
| #include <linux/mm.h> |
| #include <asm/segment.h> |
| #include <asm/sections.h> |
| |
| #define HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA /* we decide where to put mmaps */ |
| |
| #define __ptr(x) ((unsigned long *)(x)) |
| |
| #define VERIFY_READ 0 |
| #define VERIFY_WRITE 1 |
| |
| #define __addr_ok(addr) ((unsigned long)(addr) < get_addr_limit()) |
| |
| /* |
| * check that a range of addresses falls within the current address limit |
| */ |
| static inline int ___range_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size) |
| { |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
| int flag = -EFAULT, tmp; |
| |
| asm volatile ( |
| " addcc %3,%2,%1,icc0 \n" /* set C-flag if addr+size>4GB */ |
| " subcc.p %1,%4,gr0,icc1 \n" /* jump if addr+size>limit */ |
| " bc icc0,#0,0f \n" |
| " bhi icc1,#0,0f \n" |
| " setlos #0,%0 \n" /* mark okay */ |
| "0: \n" |
| : "=r"(flag), "=&r"(tmp) |
| : "r"(addr), "r"(size), "r"(get_addr_limit()), "0"(flag) |
| ); |
| |
| return flag; |
| |
| #else |
| |
| if (addr < memory_start || |
| addr > memory_end || |
| size > memory_end - memory_start || |
| addr + size > memory_end) |
| return -EFAULT; |
| |
| return 0; |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| #define __range_ok(addr,size) ___range_ok((unsigned long) (addr), (unsigned long) (size)) |
| |
| #define access_ok(type,addr,size) (__range_ok((addr), (size)) == 0) |
| #define __access_ok(addr,size) (__range_ok((addr), (size)) == 0) |
| |
| /* this function will go away soon - use access_ok() / __range_ok() instead */ |
| static inline int __deprecated verify_area(int type, const void * addr, unsigned long size) |
| { |
| return __range_ok(addr, size); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the |
| * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is |
| * the address at which the program should continue. No registers are |
| * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out |
| * what to do. |
| * |
| * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line |
| * with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well, |
| * we don't even have to jump over them. Further, they do not intrude |
| * on our cache or tlb entries. |
| */ |
| struct exception_table_entry |
| { |
| unsigned long insn, fixup; |
| }; |
| |
| /* Returns 0 if exception not found and fixup otherwise. */ |
| extern unsigned long search_exception_table(unsigned long); |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * These are the main single-value transfer routines. They automatically |
| * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type. |
| */ |
| #define __put_user(x, ptr) \ |
| ({ \ |
| int __pu_err = 0; \ |
| \ |
| typeof(*(ptr)) __pu_val = (x); \ |
| \ |
| switch (sizeof (*(ptr))) { \ |
| case 1: \ |
| __put_user_asm(__pu_err, __pu_val, ptr, "b", "r"); \ |
| break; \ |
| case 2: \ |
| __put_user_asm(__pu_err, __pu_val, ptr, "h", "r"); \ |
| break; \ |
| case 4: \ |
| __put_user_asm(__pu_err, __pu_val, ptr, "", "r"); \ |
| break; \ |
| case 8: \ |
| __put_user_asm(__pu_err, __pu_val, ptr, "d", "e"); \ |
| break; \ |
| default: \ |
| __pu_err = __put_user_bad(); \ |
| break; \ |
| } \ |
| __pu_err; \ |
| }) |
| |
| #define put_user(x, ptr) \ |
| ({ \ |
| typeof(&*ptr) _p = (ptr); \ |
| int _e; \ |
| \ |
| _e = __range_ok(_p, sizeof(*_p)); \ |
| if (_e == 0) \ |
| _e = __put_user((x), _p); \ |
| _e; \ |
| }) |
| |
| extern int __put_user_bad(void); |
| |
| /* |
| * Tell gcc we read from memory instead of writing: this is because |
| * we do not write to any memory gcc knows about, so there are no |
| * aliasing issues. |
| */ |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
| |
| #define __put_user_asm(err,x,ptr,dsize,constraint) \ |
| do { \ |
| asm volatile("1: st"dsize"%I1 %2,%M1 \n" \ |
| "2: \n" \ |
| ".subsection 2 \n" \ |
| "3: setlos %3,%0 \n" \ |
| " bra 2b \n" \ |
| ".previous \n" \ |
| ".section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \ |
| " .balign 8 \n" \ |
| " .long 1b,3b \n" \ |
| ".previous" \ |
| : "=r" (err) \ |
| : "m" (*__ptr(ptr)), constraint (x), "i"(-EFAULT), "0"(err) \ |
| : "memory"); \ |
| } while (0) |
| |
| #else |
| |
| #define __put_user_asm(err,x,ptr,bwl,con) \ |
| do { \ |
| asm(" st"bwl"%I0 %1,%M0 \n" \ |
| " membar \n" \ |
| : \ |
| : "m" (*__ptr(ptr)), con (x) \ |
| : "memory"); \ |
| } while (0) |
| |
| #endif |
| |
| /*****************************************************************************/ |
| /* |
| * |
| */ |
| #define __get_user(x, ptr) \ |
| ({ \ |
| typeof(*(ptr)) __gu_val = 0; \ |
| int __gu_err = 0; \ |
| \ |
| switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \ |
| case 1: \ |
| __get_user_asm(__gu_err, __gu_val, ptr, "ub", "=r"); \ |
| break; \ |
| case 2: \ |
| __get_user_asm(__gu_err, __gu_val, ptr, "uh", "=r"); \ |
| break; \ |
| case 4: \ |
| __get_user_asm(__gu_err, __gu_val, ptr, "", "=r"); \ |
| break; \ |
| case 8: \ |
| __get_user_asm(__gu_err, __gu_val, ptr, "d", "=e"); \ |
| break; \ |
| default: \ |
| __gu_err = __get_user_bad(); \ |
| break; \ |
| } \ |
| (x) = __gu_val; \ |
| __gu_err; \ |
| }) |
| |
| #define get_user(x, ptr) \ |
| ({ \ |
| typeof(&*ptr) _p = (ptr); \ |
| int _e; \ |
| \ |
| _e = __range_ok(_p, sizeof(*_p)); \ |
| if (likely(_e == 0)) \ |
| _e = __get_user((x), _p); \ |
| else \ |
| (x) = (typeof(x)) 0; \ |
| _e; \ |
| }) |
| |
| extern int __get_user_bad(void); |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
| |
| #define __get_user_asm(err,x,ptr,dtype,constraint) \ |
| do { \ |
| asm("1: ld"dtype"%I2 %M2,%1 \n" \ |
| "2: \n" \ |
| ".subsection 2 \n" \ |
| "3: setlos %3,%0 \n" \ |
| " setlos #0,%1 \n" \ |
| " bra 2b \n" \ |
| ".previous \n" \ |
| ".section __ex_table,\"a\" \n" \ |
| " .balign 8 \n" \ |
| " .long 1b,3b \n" \ |
| ".previous" \ |
| : "=r" (err), constraint (x) \ |
| : "m" (*__ptr(ptr)), "i"(-EFAULT), "0"(err) \ |
| ); \ |
| } while(0) |
| |
| #else |
| |
| #define __get_user_asm(err,x,ptr,bwl,con) \ |
| asm(" ld"bwl"%I1 %M1,%0 \n" \ |
| " membar \n" \ |
| : con(x) \ |
| : "m" (*__ptr(ptr))) |
| |
| #endif |
| |
| /*****************************************************************************/ |
| /* |
| * |
| */ |
| #ifdef CONFIG_MMU |
| extern long __memset_user(void *dst, unsigned long count); |
| extern long __memcpy_user(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned long count); |
| |
| #define clear_user(dst,count) __memset_user((dst), (count)) |
| #define __copy_from_user_inatomic(to, from, n) __memcpy_user((to), (from), (n)) |
| #define __copy_to_user_inatomic(to, from, n) __memcpy_user((to), (from), (n)) |
| |
| #else |
| |
| #define clear_user(dst,count) (memset((dst), 0, (count)), 0) |
| #define __copy_from_user_inatomic(to, from, n) (memcpy((to), (from), (n)), 0) |
| #define __copy_to_user_inatomic(to, from, n) (memcpy((to), (from), (n)), 0) |
| |
| #endif |
| |
| static inline unsigned long __must_check |
| __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) |
| { |
| might_sleep(); |
| return __copy_to_user_inatomic(to, from, n); |
| } |
| |
| static inline unsigned long |
| __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) |
| { |
| might_sleep(); |
| return __copy_from_user_inatomic(to, from, n); |
| } |
| |
| static inline long copy_from_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) |
| { |
| unsigned long ret = n; |
| |
| if (likely(__access_ok(from, n))) |
| ret = __copy_from_user(to, from, n); |
| |
| if (unlikely(ret != 0)) |
| memset(to + (n - ret), 0, ret); |
| |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static inline long copy_to_user(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) |
| { |
| return likely(__access_ok(to, n)) ? __copy_to_user(to, from, n) : n; |
| } |
| |
| #define copy_to_user_ret(to,from,n,retval) ({ if (copy_to_user(to,from,n)) return retval; }) |
| #define copy_from_user_ret(to,from,n,retval) ({ if (copy_from_user(to,from,n)) return retval; }) |
| |
| extern long strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char *src, long count); |
| extern long strnlen_user(const char *src, long count); |
| |
| #define strlen_user(str) strnlen_user(str, 32767) |
| |
| extern unsigned long search_exception_table(unsigned long addr); |
| |
| #define copy_to_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) memcpy(dst, src, len) |
| #define copy_from_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) memcpy(dst, src, len) |
| |
| #endif /* _ASM_UACCESS_H */ |