| /* |
| * arch/sh/drivers/dma/dma-api.c |
| * |
| * SuperH-specific DMA management API |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005 Paul Mundt |
| * |
| * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public |
| * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive |
| * for more details. |
| */ |
| #include <linux/init.h> |
| #include <linux/module.h> |
| #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
| #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
| #include <linux/proc_fs.h> |
| #include <linux/list.h> |
| #include <linux/platform_device.h> |
| #include <asm/dma.h> |
| |
| DEFINE_SPINLOCK(dma_spin_lock); |
| static LIST_HEAD(registered_dmac_list); |
| |
| /* |
| * A brief note about the reasons for this API as it stands. |
| * |
| * For starters, the old ISA DMA API didn't work for us for a number of |
| * reasons, for one, the vast majority of channels on the SH DMAC are |
| * dual-address mode only, and both the new and the old DMA APIs are after the |
| * concept of managing a DMA buffer, which doesn't overly fit this model very |
| * well. In addition to which, the new API is largely geared at IOMMUs and |
| * GARTs, and doesn't even support the channel notion very well. |
| * |
| * The other thing that's a marginal issue, is the sheer number of random DMA |
| * engines that are present (ie, in boards like the Dreamcast), some of which |
| * cascade off of the SH DMAC, and others do not. As such, there was a real |
| * need for a scalable subsystem that could deal with both single and |
| * dual-address mode usage, in addition to interoperating with cascaded DMACs. |
| * |
| * There really isn't any reason why this needs to be SH specific, though I'm |
| * not aware of too many other processors (with the exception of some MIPS) |
| * that have the same concept of a dual address mode, or any real desire to |
| * actually make use of the DMAC even if such a subsystem were exposed |
| * elsewhere. |
| * |
| * The idea for this was derived from the ARM port, which acted as an excellent |
| * reference when trying to address these issues. |
| * |
| * It should also be noted that the decision to add Yet Another DMA API(tm) to |
| * the kernel wasn't made easily, and was only decided upon after conferring |
| * with jejb with regards to the state of the old and new APIs as they applied |
| * to these circumstances. Philip Blundell was also a great help in figuring |
| * out some single-address mode DMA semantics that were otherwise rather |
| * confusing. |
| */ |
| |
| struct dma_info *get_dma_info(unsigned int chan) |
| { |
| struct dma_info *info; |
| unsigned int total = 0; |
| |
| /* |
| * Look for each DMAC's range to determine who the owner of |
| * the channel is. |
| */ |
| list_for_each_entry(info, ®istered_dmac_list, list) { |
| total += info->nr_channels; |
| if (chan > total) |
| continue; |
| |
| return info; |
| } |
| |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static unsigned int get_nr_channels(void) |
| { |
| struct dma_info *info; |
| unsigned int nr = 0; |
| |
| if (unlikely(list_empty(®istered_dmac_list))) |
| return nr; |
| |
| list_for_each_entry(info, ®istered_dmac_list, list) |
| nr += info->nr_channels; |
| |
| return nr; |
| } |
| |
| struct dma_channel *get_dma_channel(unsigned int chan) |
| { |
| struct dma_info *info = get_dma_info(chan); |
| |
| if (!info) |
| return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); |
| |
| return info->channels + chan; |
| } |
| |
| int get_dma_residue(unsigned int chan) |
| { |
| struct dma_info *info = get_dma_info(chan); |
| struct dma_channel *channel = &info->channels[chan]; |
| |
| if (info->ops->get_residue) |
| return info->ops->get_residue(channel); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int request_dma(unsigned int chan, const char *dev_id) |
| { |
| struct dma_info *info = get_dma_info(chan); |
| struct dma_channel *channel = &info->channels[chan]; |
| |
| down(&channel->sem); |
| |
| if (!info->ops || chan >= MAX_DMA_CHANNELS) { |
| up(&channel->sem); |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| atomic_set(&channel->busy, 1); |
| |
| strlcpy(channel->dev_id, dev_id, sizeof(channel->dev_id)); |
| |
| up(&channel->sem); |
| |
| if (info->ops->request) |
| return info->ops->request(channel); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void free_dma(unsigned int chan) |
| { |
| struct dma_info *info = get_dma_info(chan); |
| struct dma_channel *channel = &info->channels[chan]; |
| |
| if (info->ops->free) |
| info->ops->free(channel); |
| |
| atomic_set(&channel->busy, 0); |
| } |
| |
| void dma_wait_for_completion(unsigned int chan) |
| { |
| struct dma_info *info = get_dma_info(chan); |
| struct dma_channel *channel = &info->channels[chan]; |
| |
| if (channel->flags & DMA_TEI_CAPABLE) { |
| wait_event(channel->wait_queue, |
| (info->ops->get_residue(channel) == 0)); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| while (info->ops->get_residue(channel)) |
| cpu_relax(); |
| } |
| |
| void dma_configure_channel(unsigned int chan, unsigned long flags) |
| { |
| struct dma_info *info = get_dma_info(chan); |
| struct dma_channel *channel = &info->channels[chan]; |
| |
| if (info->ops->configure) |
| info->ops->configure(channel, flags); |
| } |
| |
| int dma_xfer(unsigned int chan, unsigned long from, |
| unsigned long to, size_t size, unsigned int mode) |
| { |
| struct dma_info *info = get_dma_info(chan); |
| struct dma_channel *channel = &info->channels[chan]; |
| |
| channel->sar = from; |
| channel->dar = to; |
| channel->count = size; |
| channel->mode = mode; |
| |
| return info->ops->xfer(channel); |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS |
| static int dma_read_proc(char *buf, char **start, off_t off, |
| int len, int *eof, void *data) |
| { |
| struct dma_info *info; |
| char *p = buf; |
| |
| if (list_empty(®istered_dmac_list)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* |
| * Iterate over each registered DMAC |
| */ |
| list_for_each_entry(info, ®istered_dmac_list, list) { |
| int i; |
| |
| /* |
| * Iterate over each channel |
| */ |
| for (i = 0; i < info->nr_channels; i++) { |
| struct dma_channel *channel = info->channels + i; |
| |
| if (!(channel->flags & DMA_CONFIGURED)) |
| continue; |
| |
| p += sprintf(p, "%2d: %14s %s\n", i, |
| info->name, channel->dev_id); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return p - buf; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| |
| int register_dmac(struct dma_info *info) |
| { |
| unsigned int total_channels, i; |
| |
| INIT_LIST_HEAD(&info->list); |
| |
| printk(KERN_INFO "DMA: Registering %s handler (%d channel%s).\n", |
| info->name, info->nr_channels, |
| info->nr_channels > 1 ? "s" : ""); |
| |
| BUG_ON((info->flags & DMAC_CHANNELS_CONFIGURED) && !info->channels); |
| |
| info->pdev = platform_device_register_simple((char *)info->name, -1, |
| NULL, 0); |
| if (IS_ERR(info->pdev)) |
| return PTR_ERR(info->pdev); |
| |
| /* |
| * Don't touch pre-configured channels |
| */ |
| if (!(info->flags & DMAC_CHANNELS_CONFIGURED)) { |
| unsigned int size; |
| |
| size = sizeof(struct dma_channel) * info->nr_channels; |
| |
| info->channels = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!info->channels) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| memset(info->channels, 0, size); |
| } |
| |
| total_channels = get_nr_channels(); |
| for (i = 0; i < info->nr_channels; i++) { |
| struct dma_channel *chan = info->channels + i; |
| |
| chan->chan = i; |
| chan->vchan = i + total_channels; |
| |
| memcpy(chan->dev_id, "Unused", 7); |
| |
| if (info->flags & DMAC_CHANNELS_TEI_CAPABLE) |
| chan->flags |= DMA_TEI_CAPABLE; |
| |
| init_MUTEX(&chan->sem); |
| init_waitqueue_head(&chan->wait_queue); |
| |
| dma_create_sysfs_files(chan, info); |
| } |
| |
| list_add(&info->list, ®istered_dmac_list); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void unregister_dmac(struct dma_info *info) |
| { |
| unsigned int i; |
| |
| for (i = 0; i < info->nr_channels; i++) |
| dma_remove_sysfs_files(info->channels + i, info); |
| |
| if (!(info->flags & DMAC_CHANNELS_CONFIGURED)) |
| kfree(info->channels); |
| |
| list_del(&info->list); |
| platform_device_unregister(info->pdev); |
| } |
| |
| static int __init dma_api_init(void) |
| { |
| printk("DMA: Registering DMA API.\n"); |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS |
| create_proc_read_entry("dma", 0, 0, dma_read_proc, 0); |
| #endif |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| subsys_initcall(dma_api_init); |
| |
| MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>"); |
| MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DMA API for SuperH"); |
| MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_dma); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_dma); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_dmac); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_dma_residue); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_dma_info); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_dma_channel); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_xfer); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_wait_for_completion); |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_configure_channel); |
| |