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Vegard Nossum77ef50a2008-06-18 17:08:48 +02001#ifndef ASM_X86__IO_32_H
2#define ASM_X86__IO_32_H
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07004#include <linux/string.h>
5#include <linux/compiler.h>
6
7/*
8 * This file contains the definitions for the x86 IO instructions
9 * inb/inw/inl/outb/outw/outl and the "string versions" of the same
10 * (insb/insw/insl/outsb/outsw/outsl). You can also use "pausing"
11 * versions of the single-IO instructions (inb_p/inw_p/..).
12 *
13 * This file is not meant to be obfuscating: it's just complicated
14 * to (a) handle it all in a way that makes gcc able to optimize it
15 * as well as possible and (b) trying to avoid writing the same thing
16 * over and over again with slight variations and possibly making a
17 * mistake somewhere.
18 */
19
20/*
21 * Thanks to James van Artsdalen for a better timing-fix than
22 * the two short jumps: using outb's to a nonexistent port seems
23 * to guarantee better timings even on fast machines.
24 *
25 * On the other hand, I'd like to be sure of a non-existent port:
26 * I feel a bit unsafe about using 0x80 (should be safe, though)
27 *
28 * Linus
29 */
30
31 /*
32 * Bit simplified and optimized by Jan Hubicka
33 * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999.
34 *
35 * isa_memset_io, isa_memcpy_fromio, isa_memcpy_toio added,
36 * isa_read[wl] and isa_write[wl] fixed
37 * - Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
38 */
39
40#define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffff
41
42#define XQUAD_PORTIO_BASE 0xfe400000
43#define XQUAD_PORTIO_QUAD 0x40000 /* 256k per quad. */
44
45#ifdef __KERNEL__
46
47#include <asm-generic/iomap.h>
48
49#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
50
51/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070052 * Convert a virtual cached pointer to an uncached pointer
53 */
54#define xlate_dev_kmem_ptr(p) p
55
56/**
57 * virt_to_phys - map virtual addresses to physical
58 * @address: address to remap
59 *
60 * The returned physical address is the physical (CPU) mapping for
61 * the memory address given. It is only valid to use this function on
Joe Perchesdcd215c2008-03-23 01:02:22 -070062 * addresses directly mapped or allocated via kmalloc.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070063 *
64 * This function does not give bus mappings for DMA transfers. In
65 * almost all conceivable cases a device driver should not be using
66 * this function
67 */
Joe Perchesdcd215c2008-03-23 01:02:22 -070068
69static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(volatile void *address)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070070{
71 return __pa(address);
72}
73
74/**
75 * phys_to_virt - map physical address to virtual
76 * @address: address to remap
77 *
78 * The returned virtual address is a current CPU mapping for
79 * the memory address given. It is only valid to use this function on
80 * addresses that have a kernel mapping
81 *
82 * This function does not handle bus mappings for DMA transfers. In
83 * almost all conceivable cases a device driver should not be using
84 * this function
85 */
86
Joe Perchesdcd215c2008-03-23 01:02:22 -070087static inline void *phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070088{
89 return __va(address);
90}
91
92/*
93 * Change "struct page" to physical address.
94 */
95#define page_to_phys(page) ((dma_addr_t)page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT)
96
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070097/**
98 * ioremap - map bus memory into CPU space
99 * @offset: bus address of the memory
100 * @size: size of the resource to map
101 *
102 * ioremap performs a platform specific sequence of operations to
103 * make bus memory CPU accessible via the readb/readw/readl/writeb/
104 * writew/writel functions and the other mmio helpers. The returned
105 * address is not guaranteed to be usable directly as a virtual
Ingo Molnar6371b492008-01-30 13:33:40 +0100106 * address.
Rolf Eike Beer5ca24812007-07-19 17:48:44 -0700107 *
108 * If the area you are trying to map is a PCI BAR you should have a
109 * look at pci_iomap().
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700110 */
Linus Torvaldsb9e76a02008-03-24 11:22:39 -0700111extern void __iomem *ioremap_nocache(resource_size_t offset, unsigned long size);
112extern void __iomem *ioremap_cache(resource_size_t offset, unsigned long size);
Rik van Riel28b2ee22008-07-23 21:27:05 -0700113extern void __iomem *ioremap_prot(resource_size_t offset, unsigned long size,
114 unsigned long prot_val);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700115
Ingo Molnar6371b492008-01-30 13:33:40 +0100116/*
117 * The default ioremap() behavior is non-cached:
118 */
Linus Torvaldsb9e76a02008-03-24 11:22:39 -0700119static inline void __iomem *ioremap(resource_size_t offset, unsigned long size)
Ingo Molnar6371b492008-01-30 13:33:40 +0100120{
121 return ioremap_nocache(offset, size);
122}
123
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700124extern void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr);
125
126/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700127 * ISA I/O bus memory addresses are 1:1 with the physical address.
128 */
129#define isa_virt_to_bus virt_to_phys
130#define isa_page_to_bus page_to_phys
131#define isa_bus_to_virt phys_to_virt
132
133/*
134 * However PCI ones are not necessarily 1:1 and therefore these interfaces
135 * are forbidden in portable PCI drivers.
136 *
137 * Allow them on x86 for legacy drivers, though.
138 */
139#define virt_to_bus virt_to_phys
140#define bus_to_virt phys_to_virt
141
Andrew Morton3c215b62007-10-17 18:04:39 +0200142static inline void
143memset_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, unsigned char val, int count)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700144{
Andrew Morton3c215b62007-10-17 18:04:39 +0200145 memset((void __force *)addr, val, count);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700146}
Andrew Morton3c215b62007-10-17 18:04:39 +0200147
148static inline void
149memcpy_fromio(void *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, int count)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700150{
Andrew Morton3c215b62007-10-17 18:04:39 +0200151 __memcpy(dst, (const void __force *)src, count);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700152}
Andrew Morton3c215b62007-10-17 18:04:39 +0200153
154static inline void
155memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void *src, int count)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700156{
Andrew Morton3c215b62007-10-17 18:04:39 +0200157 __memcpy((void __force *)dst, src, count);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700158}
159
160/*
161 * ISA space is 'always mapped' on a typical x86 system, no need to
162 * explicitly ioremap() it. The fact that the ISA IO space is mapped
163 * to PAGE_OFFSET is pure coincidence - it does not mean ISA values
164 * are physical addresses. The following constant pointer can be
165 * used as the IO-area pointer (it can be iounmapped as well, so the
166 * analogy with PCI is quite large):
167 */
168#define __ISA_IO_base ((char __iomem *)(PAGE_OFFSET))
169
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700170/*
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700171 * Cache management
172 *
173 * This needed for two cases
174 * 1. Out of order aware processors
175 * 2. Accidentally out of order processors (PPro errata #51)
176 */
Joe Perchesdcd215c2008-03-23 01:02:22 -0700177
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700178#if defined(CONFIG_X86_OOSTORE) || defined(CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE)
179
180static inline void flush_write_buffers(void)
181{
Joe Perchesdcd215c2008-03-23 01:02:22 -0700182 asm volatile("lock; addl $0,0(%%esp)": : :"memory");
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700183}
184
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700185#else
186
Ralf Baechle622a9ed2007-10-16 23:29:42 -0700187#define flush_write_buffers() do { } while (0)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700188
189#endif
190
191#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
192
Rene Hermanb02aae92008-01-30 13:30:05 +0100193extern void native_io_delay(void);
Rusty Russell90a0a062007-05-02 19:27:10 +0200194
Ingo Molnar6e7c4022008-01-30 13:30:05 +0100195extern int io_delay_type;
196extern void io_delay_init(void);
197
Rusty Russelld3561b72006-12-07 02:14:07 +0100198#if defined(CONFIG_PARAVIRT)
199#include <asm/paravirt.h>
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700200#else
Rusty Russelld3561b72006-12-07 02:14:07 +0100201
Joe Perchesdcd215c2008-03-23 01:02:22 -0700202static inline void slow_down_io(void)
203{
Rusty Russell90a0a062007-05-02 19:27:10 +0200204 native_io_delay();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700205#ifdef REALLY_SLOW_IO
Rusty Russell90a0a062007-05-02 19:27:10 +0200206 native_io_delay();
207 native_io_delay();
208 native_io_delay();
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209#endif
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700210}
211
Rusty Russelld3561b72006-12-07 02:14:07 +0100212#endif
213
Joe Perchesdcd215c2008-03-23 01:02:22 -0700214#define __BUILDIO(bwl, bw, type) \
215static inline void out##bwl(unsigned type value, int port) \
216{ \
217 out##bwl##_local(value, port); \
218} \
219 \
220static inline unsigned type in##bwl(int port) \
221{ \
222 return in##bwl##_local(port); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700223}
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700224
Joe Perchesdcd215c2008-03-23 01:02:22 -0700225#define BUILDIO(bwl, bw, type) \
226static inline void out##bwl##_local(unsigned type value, int port) \
227{ \
228 asm volatile("out" #bwl " %" #bw "0, %w1" \
229 : : "a"(value), "Nd"(port)); \
230} \
231 \
232static inline unsigned type in##bwl##_local(int port) \
233{ \
234 unsigned type value; \
235 asm volatile("in" #bwl " %w1, %" #bw "0" \
236 : "=a"(value) : "Nd"(port)); \
237 return value; \
238} \
239 \
240static inline void out##bwl##_local_p(unsigned type value, int port) \
241{ \
242 out##bwl##_local(value, port); \
243 slow_down_io(); \
244} \
245 \
246static inline unsigned type in##bwl##_local_p(int port) \
247{ \
248 unsigned type value = in##bwl##_local(port); \
249 slow_down_io(); \
250 return value; \
251} \
252 \
253__BUILDIO(bwl, bw, type) \
254 \
255static inline void out##bwl##_p(unsigned type value, int port) \
256{ \
257 out##bwl(value, port); \
258 slow_down_io(); \
259} \
260 \
261static inline unsigned type in##bwl##_p(int port) \
262{ \
263 unsigned type value = in##bwl(port); \
264 slow_down_io(); \
265 return value; \
266} \
267 \
268static inline void outs##bwl(int port, const void *addr, unsigned long count) \
269{ \
270 asm volatile("rep; outs" #bwl \
271 : "+S"(addr), "+c"(count) : "d"(port)); \
272} \
273 \
274static inline void ins##bwl(int port, void *addr, unsigned long count) \
275{ \
276 asm volatile("rep; ins" #bwl \
277 : "+D"(addr), "+c"(count) : "d"(port)); \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700278}
279
Joe Perchesdcd215c2008-03-23 01:02:22 -0700280BUILDIO(b, b, char)
281BUILDIO(w, w, short)
282BUILDIO(l, , int)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700283
Vegard Nossum77ef50a2008-06-18 17:08:48 +0200284#endif /* ASM_X86__IO_32_H */