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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001/*
Uwe Zeisbergerf30c2262006-10-03 23:01:26 +02002 * linux/include/linux/slab.h
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07003 * Written by Mark Hemment, 1996.
4 * (markhe@nextd.demon.co.uk)
5 */
6
7#ifndef _LINUX_SLAB_H
8#define _LINUX_SLAB_H
9
10#if defined(__KERNEL__)
11
Christoph Lameterebe29732006-12-06 20:32:59 -080012/* kmem_cache_t exists for legacy reasons and is not used by code in mm */
Pekka J Enberg2109a2d2005-11-07 00:58:01 -080013typedef struct kmem_cache kmem_cache_t;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070014
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070015#include <linux/gfp.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/types.h>
18#include <asm/page.h> /* kmalloc_sizes.h needs PAGE_SIZE */
19#include <asm/cache.h> /* kmalloc_sizes.h needs L1_CACHE_BYTES */
20
21/* flags for kmem_cache_alloc() */
22#define SLAB_NOFS GFP_NOFS
23#define SLAB_NOIO GFP_NOIO
24#define SLAB_ATOMIC GFP_ATOMIC
25#define SLAB_USER GFP_USER
26#define SLAB_KERNEL GFP_KERNEL
27#define SLAB_DMA GFP_DMA
28
29#define SLAB_LEVEL_MASK GFP_LEVEL_MASK
30
31#define SLAB_NO_GROW __GFP_NO_GROW /* don't grow a cache */
32
33/* flags to pass to kmem_cache_create().
34 * The first 3 are only valid when the allocator as been build
35 * SLAB_DEBUG_SUPPORT.
36 */
37#define SLAB_DEBUG_FREE 0x00000100UL /* Peform (expensive) checks on free */
38#define SLAB_DEBUG_INITIAL 0x00000200UL /* Call constructor (as verifier) */
39#define SLAB_RED_ZONE 0x00000400UL /* Red zone objs in a cache */
40#define SLAB_POISON 0x00000800UL /* Poison objects */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041#define SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN 0x00002000UL /* align objs on a h/w cache lines */
42#define SLAB_CACHE_DMA 0x00004000UL /* use GFP_DMA memory */
43#define SLAB_MUST_HWCACHE_ALIGN 0x00008000UL /* force alignment */
44#define SLAB_STORE_USER 0x00010000UL /* store the last owner for bug hunting */
45#define SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT 0x00020000UL /* track pages allocated to indicate
46 what is reclaimable later*/
47#define SLAB_PANIC 0x00040000UL /* panic if kmem_cache_create() fails */
48#define SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU 0x00080000UL /* defer freeing pages to RCU */
Paul Jackson101a5002006-03-24 03:16:07 -080049#define SLAB_MEM_SPREAD 0x00100000UL /* Spread some memory over cpuset */
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070050
51/* flags passed to a constructor func */
52#define SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR 0x001UL /* if not set, then deconstructor */
53#define SLAB_CTOR_ATOMIC 0x002UL /* tell constructor it can't sleep */
54#define SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY 0x004UL /* tell constructor it's a verify call */
55
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -080056#ifndef CONFIG_SLOB
57
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070058/* prototypes */
59extern void __init kmem_cache_init(void);
60
Christoph Lameterebe29732006-12-06 20:32:59 -080061extern struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *, size_t, size_t,
62 unsigned long,
63 void (*)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long),
64 void (*)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long));
65extern void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *);
66extern int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *);
67extern void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
Pekka Enberga8c0f9a2006-03-25 03:06:42 -080068extern void *kmem_cache_zalloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
Christoph Lameterebe29732006-12-06 20:32:59 -080069extern void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *, void *);
70extern unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *);
71extern const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070072
73/* Size description struct for general caches. */
74struct cache_sizes {
Christoph Lameterebe29732006-12-06 20:32:59 -080075 size_t cs_size;
76 struct kmem_cache *cs_cachep;
77 struct kmem_cache *cs_dmacachep;
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070078};
79extern struct cache_sizes malloc_sizes[];
Pekka Enberg7fd6b142006-02-01 03:05:52 -080080
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +010081extern void *__kmalloc(size_t, gfp_t);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070082
Paul Drynoff800590f2006-06-23 02:03:48 -070083/**
84 * kmalloc - allocate memory
85 * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
86 * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
87 *
88 * kmalloc is the normal method of allocating memory
89 * in the kernel.
90 *
91 * The @flags argument may be one of:
92 *
93 * %GFP_USER - Allocate memory on behalf of user. May sleep.
94 *
95 * %GFP_KERNEL - Allocate normal kernel ram. May sleep.
96 *
97 * %GFP_ATOMIC - Allocation will not sleep.
98 * For example, use this inside interrupt handlers.
99 *
100 * %GFP_HIGHUSER - Allocate pages from high memory.
101 *
102 * %GFP_NOIO - Do not do any I/O at all while trying to get memory.
103 *
104 * %GFP_NOFS - Do not make any fs calls while trying to get memory.
105 *
106 * Also it is possible to set different flags by OR'ing
107 * in one or more of the following additional @flags:
108 *
109 * %__GFP_COLD - Request cache-cold pages instead of
110 * trying to return cache-warm pages.
111 *
112 * %__GFP_DMA - Request memory from the DMA-capable zone.
113 *
114 * %__GFP_HIGH - This allocation has high priority and may use emergency pools.
115 *
116 * %__GFP_HIGHMEM - Allocated memory may be from highmem.
117 *
118 * %__GFP_NOFAIL - Indicate that this allocation is in no way allowed to fail
119 * (think twice before using).
120 *
121 * %__GFP_NORETRY - If memory is not immediately available,
122 * then give up at once.
123 *
124 * %__GFP_NOWARN - If allocation fails, don't issue any warnings.
125 *
126 * %__GFP_REPEAT - If allocation fails initially, try once more before failing.
127 */
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100128static inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700129{
130 if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
131 int i = 0;
132#define CACHE(x) \
133 if (size <= x) \
134 goto found; \
135 else \
136 i++;
137#include "kmalloc_sizes.h"
138#undef CACHE
139 {
140 extern void __you_cannot_kmalloc_that_much(void);
141 __you_cannot_kmalloc_that_much();
142 }
143found:
144 return kmem_cache_alloc((flags & GFP_DMA) ?
145 malloc_sizes[i].cs_dmacachep :
146 malloc_sizes[i].cs_cachep, flags);
147 }
148 return __kmalloc(size, flags);
149}
150
Christoph Hellwig1d2c8ee2006-10-04 02:15:25 -0700151/*
152 * kmalloc_track_caller is a special version of kmalloc that records the
153 * calling function of the routine calling it for slab leak tracking instead
154 * of just the calling function (confusing, eh?).
155 * It's useful when the call to kmalloc comes from a widely-used standard
156 * allocator where we care about the real place the memory allocation
157 * request comes from.
158 */
159#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB
160#define kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags) \
161 __kmalloc(size, flags)
162#else
163extern void *__kmalloc_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, void*);
164#define kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags) \
165 __kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0))
166#endif
167
Pekka Enberg40c07ae2006-03-25 03:06:43 -0800168extern void *__kzalloc(size_t, gfp_t);
169
Paul Drynoff800590f2006-06-23 02:03:48 -0700170/**
171 * kzalloc - allocate memory. The memory is set to zero.
172 * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
173 * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc).
174 */
Pekka Enberg40c07ae2006-03-25 03:06:43 -0800175static inline void *kzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
176{
177 if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
178 int i = 0;
179#define CACHE(x) \
180 if (size <= x) \
181 goto found; \
182 else \
183 i++;
184#include "kmalloc_sizes.h"
185#undef CACHE
186 {
187 extern void __you_cannot_kzalloc_that_much(void);
188 __you_cannot_kzalloc_that_much();
189 }
190found:
191 return kmem_cache_zalloc((flags & GFP_DMA) ?
192 malloc_sizes[i].cs_dmacachep :
193 malloc_sizes[i].cs_cachep, flags);
194 }
195 return __kzalloc(size, flags);
196}
Pekka J Enbergdd392712005-09-06 15:18:31 -0700197
198/**
199 * kcalloc - allocate memory for an array. The memory is set to zero.
200 * @n: number of elements.
201 * @size: element size.
202 * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
203 */
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100204static inline void *kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
Pekka J Enbergdd392712005-09-06 15:18:31 -0700205{
Adrian Bunkb50ec7d2006-03-22 00:08:09 -0800206 if (n != 0 && size > ULONG_MAX / n)
Pekka J Enbergdd392712005-09-06 15:18:31 -0700207 return NULL;
208 return kzalloc(n * size, flags);
209}
210
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700211extern void kfree(const void *);
212extern unsigned int ksize(const void *);
Mike Kravetz39d24e62006-05-15 09:44:13 -0700213extern int slab_is_available(void);
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700214
Manfred Spraul97e2bde2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700215#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
Christoph Lameterebe29732006-12-06 20:32:59 -0800216extern void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t flags, int node);
Christoph Hellwigdbe5e692006-09-25 23:31:36 -0700217extern void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node);
218
219static inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
220{
221 if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
222 int i = 0;
223#define CACHE(x) \
224 if (size <= x) \
225 goto found; \
226 else \
227 i++;
228#include "kmalloc_sizes.h"
229#undef CACHE
230 {
231 extern void __you_cannot_kmalloc_that_much(void);
232 __you_cannot_kmalloc_that_much();
233 }
234found:
235 return kmem_cache_alloc_node((flags & GFP_DMA) ?
236 malloc_sizes[i].cs_dmacachep :
237 malloc_sizes[i].cs_cachep, flags, node);
238 }
239 return __kmalloc_node(size, flags, node);
240}
Christoph Hellwig8b98c162006-12-06 20:32:30 -0800241
242/*
243 * kmalloc_node_track_caller is a special version of kmalloc_node that
244 * records the calling function of the routine calling it for slab leak
245 * tracking instead of just the calling function (confusing, eh?).
246 * It's useful when the call to kmalloc_node comes from a widely-used
247 * standard allocator where we care about the real place the memory
248 * allocation request comes from.
249 */
250#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB
251#define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
252 __kmalloc_node(size, flags, node)
Manfred Spraul97e2bde2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700253#else
Christoph Hellwig8b98c162006-12-06 20:32:30 -0800254extern void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, int, void *);
255#define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
256 __kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node, \
257 __builtin_return_address(0))
258#endif
259#else /* CONFIG_NUMA */
Christoph Lameterebe29732006-12-06 20:32:59 -0800260static inline void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
261 gfp_t flags, int node)
Manfred Spraul97e2bde2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700262{
263 return kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, flags);
264}
Al Virodd0fc662005-10-07 07:46:04 +0100265static inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
Manfred Spraul97e2bde2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700266{
267 return kmalloc(size, flags);
268}
Christoph Hellwig8b98c162006-12-06 20:32:30 -0800269
270#define kmalloc_node_track_caller(size, flags, node) \
271 kmalloc_track_caller(size, flags)
Manfred Spraul97e2bde2005-05-01 08:58:38 -0700272#endif
273
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700274extern int FASTCALL(kmem_cache_reap(int));
Christoph Lameterebe29732006-12-06 20:32:59 -0800275extern int FASTCALL(kmem_ptr_validate(struct kmem_cache *cachep, void *ptr));
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700276
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800277#else /* CONFIG_SLOB */
278
279/* SLOB allocator routines */
280
281void kmem_cache_init(void);
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800282struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *c, size_t, size_t,
283 unsigned long,
284 void (*)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long),
285 void (*)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long));
Alexey Dobriyan133d2052006-09-27 01:49:41 -0700286void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *c);
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800287void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *c, gfp_t flags);
Pekka Enberga8c0f9a2006-03-25 03:06:42 -0800288void *kmem_cache_zalloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800289void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *c, void *b);
290const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *);
291void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
Pekka Enberg40c07ae2006-03-25 03:06:43 -0800292void *__kzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800293void kfree(const void *m);
294unsigned int ksize(const void *m);
295unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *c);
296
297static inline void *kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
298{
Pekka Enberg40c07ae2006-03-25 03:06:43 -0800299 return __kzalloc(n * size, flags);
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800300}
301
302#define kmem_cache_shrink(d) (0)
303#define kmem_cache_reap(a)
304#define kmem_ptr_validate(a, b) (0)
305#define kmem_cache_alloc_node(c, f, n) kmem_cache_alloc(c, f)
306#define kmalloc_node(s, f, n) kmalloc(s, f)
Pekka Enberg40c07ae2006-03-25 03:06:43 -0800307#define kzalloc(s, f) __kzalloc(s, f)
Christoph Hellwig1d2c8ee2006-10-04 02:15:25 -0700308#define kmalloc_track_caller kmalloc
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800309
Christoph Hellwig8b98c162006-12-06 20:32:30 -0800310#define kmalloc_node_track_caller kmalloc_node
311
Matt Mackall10cef602006-01-08 01:01:45 -0800312#endif /* CONFIG_SLOB */
313
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700314#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
315
316#endif /* _LINUX_SLAB_H */