blob: f797d1395bef45a86a571efc369c1f0eb5a33067 [file] [log] [blame]
#include "internal.h"
/*
* mkswap.c - set up a linux swap device
*
* (C) 1991 Linus Torvalds. This file may be redistributed as per
* the Linux copyright.
*/
/*
* 20.12.91 - time began. Got VM working yesterday by doing this by hand.
*
* Usage: mkswap [-c] device [size-in-blocks]
*
* -c for readablility checking (use it unless you are SURE!)
*
* The device may be a block device or a image of one, but this isn't
* enforced (but it's not much fun on a character device :-).
*
* Patches from jaggy@purplet.demon.co.uk (Mike Jagdis) to make the
* size-in-blocks parameter optional added Wed Feb 8 10:33:43 1995.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#ifndef __linux__
# define volatile
#endif
#define TEST_BUFFER_PAGES 8
const char mkswap_usage[] = "mkswap [-c] partition [block-count]\n"
"\n"
"\tPrepare a disk partition to be used as a swap partition.\n"
"\tThe default block count is the size of the entire partition.\n"
"\n"
"\t-c:\tCheck for read-ability.\n"
"\tblock-count\tUse only this many blocks.\n";
static const char * program_name = "mkswap";
static const char * device_name = NULL;
static int DEV = -1;
static long PAGES = 0;
static int do_check = 0;
static int badpages = 0;
static long bit_test_and_set (unsigned int *addr, unsigned int nr)
{
unsigned int r, m;
addr += nr / (8 * sizeof(int));
r = *addr;
m = 1 << (nr & (8 * sizeof(int) - 1));
*addr = r | m;
return (r & m) != 0;
}
static int bit_test_and_clear (unsigned int *addr, unsigned int nr)
{
unsigned int r, m;
addr += nr / (8 * sizeof(int));
r = *addr;
m = 1 << (nr & (8 * sizeof(int) - 1));
*addr = r & ~m;
return (r & m) != 0;
}
/*
* Volatile to let gcc know that this doesn't return. When trying
* to compile this under minix, volatile gives a warning, as
* exit() isn't defined as volatile under minix.
*/
volatile void fatal_error(const char * fmt_string)
{
fprintf(stderr,fmt_string,program_name,device_name);
exit(1);
}
#define die(str) fatal_error("%s: " str "\n")
static void check_blocks(int * signature_page)
{
unsigned int current_page;
int do_seek = 1;
char buffer[PAGE_SIZE];
current_page = 0;
while (current_page < PAGES) {
if (!do_check) {
bit_test_and_set(signature_page,current_page++);
continue;
} else {
printf("\r%d", current_page);
}
if (do_seek && lseek(DEV,current_page*PAGE_SIZE,SEEK_SET) !=
current_page*PAGE_SIZE)
die("seek failed in check_blocks");
if ( (do_seek = (PAGE_SIZE != read(DEV, buffer, PAGE_SIZE))) ) {
bit_test_and_clear(signature_page,current_page++);
badpages++;
continue;
}
bit_test_and_set(signature_page,current_page++);
}
if (do_check)
printf("\n");
if (badpages)
printf("%d bad page%s\n",badpages,(badpages>1)?"s":"");
}
static long valid_offset (int fd, int offset)
{
char ch;
if (lseek (fd, offset, 0) < 0)
return 0;
if (read (fd, &ch, 1) < 1)
return 0;
return 1;
}
static int count_blocks (int fd)
{
int high, low;
low = 0;
for (high = 1; valid_offset (fd, high); high *= 2)
low = high;
while (low < high - 1)
{
const int mid = (low + high) / 2;
if (valid_offset (fd, mid))
low = mid;
else
high = mid;
}
valid_offset (fd, 0);
return (low + 1);
}
static int get_size(const char *file)
{
int fd;
int size;
fd = open(file, O_RDWR);
if (fd < 0) {
perror(file);
exit(1);
}
if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, &size) >= 0) {
close(fd);
return (size * 512);
}
size = count_blocks(fd);
close(fd);
return size;
}
int
mkswap(char *device_name, int pages, int check)
{
struct stat statbuf;
int goodpages;
int signature_page[PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(int)];
PAGES = pages;
do_check = check;
memset(signature_page,0,PAGE_SIZE);
if (device_name && !PAGES) {
PAGES = get_size(device_name) / PAGE_SIZE;
}
if (!device_name || PAGES<10) {
fprintf(stderr,
"%s: error: swap area needs to be at least %ldkB\n",
program_name, 10 * PAGE_SIZE / 1024);
/* usage(mkswap_usage); */
exit(1);
}
if (PAGES > 8 * (PAGE_SIZE - 10)) {
PAGES = 8 * (PAGE_SIZE - 10);
fprintf(stderr, "%s: warning: truncating swap area to %ldkB\n",
program_name, PAGES * PAGE_SIZE / 1024);
}
DEV = open(device_name,O_RDWR);
if (DEV < 0 || fstat(DEV, &statbuf) < 0) {
perror(device_name);
exit(1);
}
if (!S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode))
do_check=0;
else if (statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0300 || statbuf.st_rdev == 0x0340)
die("Will not try to make swapdevice on '%s'");
check_blocks(signature_page);
if (!bit_test_and_clear(signature_page,0))
die("fatal: first page unreadable");
goodpages = PAGES - badpages - 1;
if (goodpages <= 0)
die("Unable to set up swap-space: unreadable");
printf("Setting up swapspace, size = %ld bytes\n",goodpages*PAGE_SIZE);
strncpy((char*)signature_page+PAGE_SIZE-10,"SWAP-SPACE",10);
if (lseek(DEV, 0, SEEK_SET))
die("unable to rewind swap-device");
if (PAGE_SIZE != write(DEV, signature_page, PAGE_SIZE))
die("unable to write signature page");
close(DEV);
return 0;
}
int mkswap_main(struct FileInfo * unnecessary, int argc, char ** argv)
{
char * tmp;
long int pages=0;
int check=0;
if (argc && *argv)
program_name = *argv;
while (argc > 1) {
argv++;
argc--;
if (argv[0][0] != '-')
if (device_name) {
pages = strtol(argv[0],&tmp,0)>>(PAGE_SHIFT-10);
if (*tmp) {
usage(mkswap_usage);
exit(1);
}
} else
device_name = argv[0];
else while (*++argv[0])
switch (argv[0][0]) {
case 'c': check=1; break;
default: usage(mkswap_usage);
exit(1);
}
}
return mkswap(device_name, pages, check);
}