| #!/usr/bin/perl -w |
| # vi: set sw=4 ts=4: |
| # Copyright (c) 2001 David Schleef <ds@schleef.org> |
| # Copyright (c) 2001 Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org> |
| # Copyright (c) 2001 Stuart Hughes <seh@zee2.com> |
| # Copyright (c) 2002 Steven J. Hill <shill@broadcom.com> |
| # Copyright (c) 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc <stuarth@freescale.com> |
| # |
| # History: |
| # March 2006: Stuart Hughes <stuarth@freescale.com>. |
| # Significant updates, including implementing the '-F' option |
| # and adding support for 2.6 kernels. |
| |
| # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| # under the same terms as Perl itself. |
| use Getopt::Long qw(:config no_auto_abbrev no_ignore_case); |
| use File::Find; |
| use strict; |
| |
| # Set up some default values |
| my $kdir=""; |
| my $basedir=""; |
| my $kernel=""; |
| my $kernelsyms=""; |
| my $symprefix=""; |
| my $all=0; |
| my $quick=0; |
| my $errsyms=0; |
| my $stdout=0; |
| my $verbose=0; |
| my $help=0; |
| my $nm = $ENV{'NM'} || "nm"; |
| |
| # more globals |
| my (@liblist) = (); |
| my $exp = {}; |
| my $dep = {}; |
| my $mod = {}; |
| |
| my $usage = <<TXT; |
| $0 -b basedir { -k <vmlinux> | -F <System.map> } [options]... |
| Where: |
| -h --help : Show this help screen |
| -b --basedir : Modules base directory (e.g /lib/modules/<2.x.y>) |
| -k --kernel : Kernel binary for the target (e.g. vmlinux) |
| -F --kernelsyms : Kernel symbol file (e.g. System.map) |
| -n --stdout : Write to stdout instead of <basedir>/modules.dep |
| -v --verbose : Print out lots of debugging stuff |
| -P --symbol-prefix : Symbol prefix |
| -a --all : Probe all modules (default/only thing supported) |
| -e --errsyms : Report any symbols not supplied by modules/kernel |
| TXT |
| |
| # get command-line options |
| GetOptions( |
| "help|h" => \$help, |
| "basedir|b=s" => \$basedir, |
| "kernel|k=s" => \$kernel, |
| "kernelsyms|F=s" => \$kernelsyms, |
| "stdout|n" => \$stdout, |
| "verbose|v" => \$verbose, |
| "symbol-prefix|P=s" => \$symprefix, |
| "all|a" => \$all, |
| # unsupported options |
| "quick|A" => \$quick, |
| # ignored options (for historical usage) |
| "quiet|q", |
| "root|r", |
| "unresolved-error|u" |
| ); |
| |
| die $usage if $help; |
| die $usage unless $basedir && ( $kernel || $kernelsyms ); |
| die "can't use both -k and -F\n\n$usage" if $kernel && $kernelsyms; |
| die "sorry, -A/--quick is not supported" if $quick; |
| die "--errsyms requires --kernelsyms" if $errsyms && !$kernelsyms; |
| |
| # Strip any trailing or multiple slashes from basedir |
| $basedir =~ s-/+$--g; |
| |
| # The base directory should contain /lib/modules somewhere |
| if($basedir !~ m-/lib/modules-) { |
| warn "WARNING: base directory does not match ..../lib/modules\n"; |
| } |
| |
| # if no kernel version is contained in the basedir, try to find one |
| if($basedir !~ m-/lib/modules/\d\.\d-) { |
| opendir(BD, $basedir) or die "can't open basedir $basedir : $!\n"; |
| foreach ( readdir(BD) ) { |
| next if /^\.\.?$/; |
| next unless -d "$basedir/$_"; |
| warn "dir = $_\n" if $verbose; |
| if( /^\d\.\d/ ) { |
| $kdir = $_; |
| warn("Guessed module directory as $basedir/$kdir\n"); |
| last; |
| } |
| } |
| closedir(BD); |
| die "Cannot find a kernel version under $basedir\n" unless $kdir; |
| $basedir = "$basedir/$kdir"; |
| } |
| |
| # Find the list of .o or .ko files living under $basedir |
| warn "**** Locating all modules\n" if $verbose; |
| find sub { |
| my $file; |
| if ( -f $_ && ! -d $_ ) { |
| $file = $File::Find::name; |
| if ( $file =~ /\.k?o$/ ) { |
| push(@liblist, $file); |
| warn "$file\n" if $verbose; |
| } |
| } |
| }, $basedir; |
| warn "**** Finished locating modules\n" if $verbose; |
| |
| foreach my $obj ( @liblist ){ |
| # turn the input file name into a target tag name |
| my ($tgtname) = $obj =~ m-(/lib/modules/.*)$-; |
| |
| warn "\nMODULE = $tgtname\n" if $verbose; |
| |
| # get a list of symbols |
| my @output=`$nm $obj`; |
| |
| build_ref_tables($tgtname, \@output, $exp, $dep); |
| } |
| |
| |
| # vmlinux is a special name that is only used to resolve symbols |
| my $tgtname = 'vmlinux'; |
| my @output = $kernelsyms ? `cat $kernelsyms` : `$nm $kernel`; |
| warn "\nMODULE = $tgtname\n" if $verbose; |
| build_ref_tables($tgtname, \@output, $exp, $dep); |
| |
| # resolve the dependencies for each module |
| # reduce dependencies: remove unresolvable and resolved from vmlinux/System.map |
| # remove duplicates |
| foreach my $module (keys %$dep) { |
| warn "reducing module: $module\n" if $verbose; |
| $mod->{$module} = {}; |
| foreach (@{$dep->{$module}}) { |
| if( $exp->{$_} ) { |
| warn "resolved symbol $_ in file $exp->{$_}\n" if $verbose; |
| next if $exp->{$_} =~ /vmlinux/; |
| $mod->{$module}{$exp->{$_}} = 1; |
| } else { |
| warn "unresolved symbol $_ in file $module\n"; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| # build a complete dependency list for each module and make sure it |
| # is kept in order proper order |
| my $mod2 = {}; |
| sub maybe_unshift |
| { |
| my ($array, $ele) = @_; |
| # chop off the leading path /lib/modules/<kver>/ as modprobe |
| # will handle relative paths just fine |
| $ele =~ s:^/lib/modules/[^/]*/::; |
| foreach (@{$array}) { |
| if ($_ eq $ele) { |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| unshift (@{$array}, $ele); |
| } |
| sub add_mod_deps |
| { |
| my ($depth, $mod, $mod2, $module, $this_module) = @_; |
| |
| $depth .= " "; |
| warn "${depth}loading deps of module: $this_module\n" if $verbose; |
| if (length($depth) > 50) { |
| die "too much recursion (circular dependencies in modules?)"; |
| } |
| |
| foreach my $md (keys %{$mod->{$this_module}}) { |
| add_mod_deps ($depth, $mod, $mod2, $module, $md); |
| warn "${depth} outputting $md\n" if $verbose; |
| maybe_unshift (\@{$$mod2->{$module}}, $md); |
| } |
| |
| if (!%{$mod->{$this_module}}) { |
| warn "${depth} no deps\n" if $verbose; |
| } |
| } |
| foreach my $module (keys %$mod) { |
| warn "filling out module: $module\n" if $verbose; |
| @{$mod2->{$module}} = (); |
| add_mod_deps ("", $mod, \$mod2, $module, $module); |
| } |
| |
| # figure out where the output should go |
| if ($stdout == 0) { |
| warn "writing $basedir/modules.dep\n" if $verbose; |
| open(STDOUT, ">$basedir/modules.dep") |
| or die "cannot open $basedir/modules.dep: $!"; |
| } |
| my $kseries = $basedir =~ m,/2\.4\.[^/]*, ? '2.4' : 'others'; |
| |
| foreach my $module ( keys %$mod ) { |
| if($kseries eq '2.4') { |
| print "$module:\t"; |
| my @sorted = sort bydep keys %{$mod->{$module}}; |
| print join(" \\\n\t",@sorted); |
| print "\n\n"; |
| } else { |
| my $shortmod = $module; |
| $shortmod =~ s:^/lib/modules/[^/]*/::; |
| print "$shortmod:"; |
| my @sorted = @{$mod2->{$module}}; |
| printf " " if @sorted; |
| print join(" ",@sorted); |
| print "\n"; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| |
| sub build_ref_tables |
| { |
| my ($name, $sym_ar, $exp, $dep) = @_; |
| |
| my $ksymtab = grep m/ ${symprefix}__ksymtab/, @$sym_ar; |
| |
| # gather the exported symbols |
| if($ksymtab){ |
| # explicitly exported |
| foreach ( @$sym_ar ) { |
| / ${symprefix}__ksymtab_(.*)$/ and do { |
| my $sym = ${symprefix} . $1; |
| warn "sym = $sym\n" if $verbose; |
| $exp->{$sym} = $name; |
| }; |
| } |
| } else { |
| # exporting all symbols |
| foreach ( @$sym_ar ) { |
| / [ABCDGRSTW] (.*)$/ and do { |
| warn "syma = $1\n" if $verbose; |
| $exp->{$1} = $name; |
| }; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| # this takes makes sure modules with no dependencies get listed |
| push @{$dep->{$name}}, $symprefix . 'printk' unless $name eq 'vmlinux'; |
| |
| # gather the unresolved symbols |
| foreach ( @$sym_ar ) { |
| !/ ${symprefix}__this_module/ && / U (.*)$/ and do { |
| warn "und = $1\n" if $verbose; |
| push @{$dep->{$name}}, $1; |
| }; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| sub bydep |
| { |
| foreach my $f ( keys %{$mod->{$b}} ) { |
| if($f eq $a) { |
| return 1; |
| } |
| } |
| return -1; |
| } |
| |
| |
| |
| __END__ |
| |
| =head1 NAME |
| |
| depmod.pl - a cross platform script to generate kernel module |
| dependency lists (modules.conf) which can then be used by modprobe |
| on the target platform. |
| |
| It supports Linux 2.4 and 2.6 styles of modules.conf (auto-detected) |
| |
| =head1 SYNOPSIS |
| |
| depmod.pl [OPTION]... [basedir]... |
| |
| Example: |
| |
| depmod.pl -F linux/System.map -b target/lib/modules/2.6.11 |
| |
| =head1 DESCRIPTION |
| |
| The purpose of this script is to automagically generate a list of of kernel |
| module dependencies. This script produces dependency lists that should be |
| identical to the depmod program from the modutils package. Unlike the depmod |
| binary, however, depmod.pl is designed to be run on your host system, not |
| on your target system. |
| |
| This script was written by David Schleef <ds@schleef.org> to be used in |
| conjunction with the BusyBox modprobe applet. |
| |
| =head1 OPTIONS |
| |
| =over 4 |
| |
| =item B<-h --help> |
| |
| This displays the help message. |
| |
| =item B<-b --basedir> |
| |
| The base directory uner which the target's modules will be found. This |
| defaults to the /lib/modules directory. |
| |
| If you don't specify the kernel version, this script will search for |
| one under the specified based directory and use the first thing that |
| looks like a kernel version. |
| |
| =item B<-k --kernel> |
| |
| Kernel binary for the target (vmlinux). You must either supply a kernel binary |
| or a kernel symbol file (using the -F option). |
| |
| =item B<-F --kernelsyms> |
| |
| Kernel symbol file for the target (System.map). |
| |
| =item B<-n --stdout> |
| |
| Write to stdout instead of modules.dep |
| kernel binary for the target (using the -k option). |
| |
| =item B<--verbose> |
| |
| Verbose (debug) output |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head1 COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE |
| |
| Copyright (c) 2001 David Schleef <ds@schleef.org> |
| Copyright (c) 2001 Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org> |
| Copyright (c) 2001 Stuart Hughes <seh@zee2.com> |
| Copyright (c) 2002 Steven J. Hill <shill@broadcom.com> |
| Copyright (c) 2006 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc <stuarth@freescale.com> |
| |
| This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
| under the same terms as Perl itself. |
| |
| =head1 AUTHOR |
| |
| David Schleef <ds@schleef.org> |
| |
| =cut |