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/*
* Copyright (C) 2006 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE COMPUTER, INC. ``AS IS'' AND ANY
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
* PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE COMPUTER, INC. OR
* CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
* EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
* PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY
* OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include "core/platform/image-decoders/gif/GIFImageDecoder.h"
#include <limits>
#include "core/platform/PlatformInstrumentation.h"
#include "core/platform/image-decoders/gif/GIFImageReader.h"
#include <wtf/PassOwnPtr.h>
namespace WebCore {
GIFImageDecoder::GIFImageDecoder(ImageSource::AlphaOption alphaOption,
ImageSource::GammaAndColorProfileOption gammaAndColorProfileOption)
: ImageDecoder(alphaOption, gammaAndColorProfileOption)
, m_repetitionCount(cAnimationLoopOnce)
{
}
GIFImageDecoder::~GIFImageDecoder()
{
}
void GIFImageDecoder::setData(SharedBuffer* data, bool allDataReceived)
{
if (failed())
return;
ImageDecoder::setData(data, allDataReceived);
if (m_reader)
m_reader->setData(data);
}
bool GIFImageDecoder::isSizeAvailable()
{
if (!ImageDecoder::isSizeAvailable())
decode(0, GIFSizeQuery);
return ImageDecoder::isSizeAvailable();
}
bool GIFImageDecoder::setSize(unsigned width, unsigned height)
{
if (ImageDecoder::isSizeAvailable() && size() == IntSize(width, height))
return true;
if (!ImageDecoder::setSize(width, height))
return false;
prepareScaleDataIfNecessary();
return true;
}
size_t GIFImageDecoder::frameCount()
{
decode(std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::max(), GIFFrameCountQuery);
return m_frameBufferCache.size();
}
int GIFImageDecoder::repetitionCount() const
{
// This value can arrive at any point in the image data stream. Most GIFs
// in the wild declare it near the beginning of the file, so it usually is
// set by the time we've decoded the size, but (depending on the GIF and the
// packets sent back by the webserver) not always. If the reader hasn't
// seen a loop count yet, it will return cLoopCountNotSeen, in which case we
// should default to looping once (the initial value for
// |m_repetitionCount|).
//
// There are some additional wrinkles here. First, ImageSource::clear()
// may destroy the reader, making the result from the reader _less_
// authoritative on future calls if the recreated reader hasn't seen the
// loop count. We don't need to special-case this because in this case the
// new reader will once again return cLoopCountNotSeen, and we won't
// overwrite the cached correct value.
//
// Second, a GIF might never set a loop count at all, in which case we
// should continue to treat it as a "loop once" animation. We don't need
// special code here either, because in this case we'll never change
// |m_repetitionCount| from its default value.
//
// Third, we use the same GIFImageReader for counting frames and we might
// see the loop count and then encounter a decoding error which happens
// later in the stream. It is also possible that no frames are in the
// stream. In these cases we should just loop once.
if (failed() || (m_reader && (!m_reader->imagesCount())))
m_repetitionCount = cAnimationLoopOnce;
else if (m_reader && m_reader->loopCount() != cLoopCountNotSeen)
m_repetitionCount = m_reader->loopCount();
return m_repetitionCount;
}
ImageFrame* GIFImageDecoder::frameBufferAtIndex(size_t index)
{
if (index >= frameCount())
return 0;
ImageFrame& frame = m_frameBufferCache[index];
if (frame.status() != ImageFrame::FrameComplete) {
PlatformInstrumentation::willDecodeImage("GIF");
decode(index + 1, GIFFullQuery);
PlatformInstrumentation::didDecodeImage();
}
return &frame;
}
bool GIFImageDecoder::frameIsCompleteAtIndex(size_t index) const
{
return m_reader && (index < m_reader->imagesCount()) && m_reader->frameContext(index)->isComplete();
}
float GIFImageDecoder::frameDurationAtIndex(size_t index) const
{
return (m_reader && (index < m_reader->imagesCount()) &&
m_reader->frameContext(index)->isHeaderDefined()) ?
m_reader->frameContext(index)->delayTime : 0;
}
bool GIFImageDecoder::setFailed()
{
m_reader.clear();
return ImageDecoder::setFailed();
}
void GIFImageDecoder::clearFrameBufferCache(size_t clearBeforeFrame)
{
// In some cases, like if the decoder was destroyed while animating, we
// can be asked to clear more frames than we currently have.
if (m_frameBufferCache.isEmpty())
return; // Nothing to do.
// The "-1" here is tricky. It does not mean that |clearBeforeFrame| is the
// last frame we wish to preserve, but rather that we never want to clear
// the very last frame in the cache: it's empty (so clearing it is
// pointless), it's partial (so we don't want to clear it anyway), or the
// cache could be enlarged with a future setData() call and it could be
// needed to construct the next frame (see comments below). Callers can
// always use ImageSource::clear(true, ...) to completely free the memory in
// this case.
clearBeforeFrame = std::min(clearBeforeFrame, m_frameBufferCache.size() - 1);
const Vector<ImageFrame>::iterator end(m_frameBufferCache.begin() + clearBeforeFrame);
// We need to preserve frames such that:
// * We don't clear |end|
// * We don't clear the frame we're currently decoding
// * We don't clear any frame from which a future initFrameBuffer() call
// will copy bitmap data
// All other frames can be cleared. Because of the constraints on when
// ImageSource::clear() can be called (see ImageSource.h), we're guaranteed
// not to have non-empty frames after the frame we're currently decoding.
// So, scan backwards from |end| as follows:
// * If the frame is empty, we're still past any frames we care about.
// * If the frame is complete, but is DisposeOverwritePrevious, we'll
// skip over it in future initFrameBuffer() calls. We can clear it
// unless it's |end|, and keep scanning. For any other disposal method,
// stop scanning, as we've found the frame initFrameBuffer() will need
// next.
// * If the frame is partial, we're decoding it, so don't clear it; if it
// has a disposal method other than DisposeOverwritePrevious, stop
// scanning, as we'll only need this frame when decoding the next one.
Vector<ImageFrame>::iterator i(end);
for (; (i != m_frameBufferCache.begin()) && ((i->status() == ImageFrame::FrameEmpty) || (i->disposalMethod() == ImageFrame::DisposeOverwritePrevious)); --i) {
if ((i->status() == ImageFrame::FrameComplete) && (i != end))
i->clearPixelData();
}
// Now |i| holds the last frame we need to preserve; clear prior frames.
for (Vector<ImageFrame>::iterator j(m_frameBufferCache.begin()); j != i; ++j) {
ASSERT(j->status() != ImageFrame::FramePartial);
if (j->status() != ImageFrame::FrameEmpty)
j->clearPixelData();
}
}
bool GIFImageDecoder::haveDecodedRow(unsigned frameIndex, const Vector<unsigned char>& rowBuffer, size_t width, size_t rowNumber, unsigned repeatCount, bool writeTransparentPixels)
{
const GIFFrameContext* frameContext = m_reader->frameContext(frameIndex);
// The pixel data and coordinates supplied to us are relative to the frame's
// origin within the entire image size, i.e.
// (frameContext->xOffset, frameContext->yOffset). There is no guarantee
// that width == (size().width() - frameContext->xOffset), so
// we must ensure we don't run off the end of either the source data or the
// row's X-coordinates.
int xBegin = upperBoundScaledX(frameContext->xOffset);
int yBegin = upperBoundScaledY(frameContext->yOffset + rowNumber);
int xEnd = lowerBoundScaledX(std::min(static_cast<int>(frameContext->xOffset + width), size().width()) - 1, xBegin + 1) + 1;
int yEnd = lowerBoundScaledY(std::min(static_cast<int>(frameContext->yOffset + rowNumber + repeatCount), size().height()) - 1, yBegin + 1) + 1;
if (rowBuffer.isEmpty() || (xBegin < 0) || (yBegin < 0) || (xEnd <= xBegin) || (yEnd <= yBegin))
return true;
// Get the colormap.
const unsigned char* colorMap;
unsigned colorMapSize;
if (frameContext->isLocalColormapDefined) {
colorMap = m_reader->localColormap(frameContext);
colorMapSize = m_reader->localColormapSize(frameContext);
} else {
colorMap = m_reader->globalColormap();
colorMapSize = m_reader->globalColormapSize();
}
if (!colorMap)
return true;
// Initialize the frame if necessary.
ImageFrame& buffer = m_frameBufferCache[frameIndex];
if ((buffer.status() == ImageFrame::FrameEmpty) && !initFrameBuffer(frameIndex))
return false;
ImageFrame::PixelData* currentAddress = buffer.getAddr(xBegin, yBegin);
// Write one row's worth of data into the frame.
for (int x = xBegin; x < xEnd; ++x) {
const unsigned char sourceValue = rowBuffer[(m_scaled ? m_scaledColumns[x] : x) - frameContext->xOffset];
if ((!frameContext->isTransparent || (sourceValue != frameContext->tpixel)) && (sourceValue < colorMapSize)) {
const size_t colorIndex = static_cast<size_t>(sourceValue) * 3;
buffer.setRGBA(currentAddress, colorMap[colorIndex], colorMap[colorIndex + 1], colorMap[colorIndex + 2], 255);
} else {
m_currentBufferSawAlpha = true;
// We may or may not need to write transparent pixels to the buffer.
// If we're compositing against a previous image, it's wrong, and if
// we're writing atop a cleared, fully transparent buffer, it's
// unnecessary; but if we're decoding an interlaced gif and
// displaying it "Haeberli"-style, we must write these for passes
// beyond the first, or the initial passes will "show through" the
// later ones.
if (writeTransparentPixels)
buffer.setRGBA(currentAddress, 0, 0, 0, 0);
}
++currentAddress;
}
// Tell the frame to copy the row data if need be.
if (repeatCount > 1)
buffer.copyRowNTimes(xBegin, xEnd, yBegin, yEnd);
return true;
}
bool GIFImageDecoder::frameComplete(unsigned frameIndex, unsigned frameDuration, ImageFrame::FrameDisposalMethod disposalMethod)
{
// Initialize the frame if necessary. Some GIFs insert do-nothing frames,
// in which case we never reach haveDecodedRow() before getting here.
ImageFrame& buffer = m_frameBufferCache[frameIndex];
if ((buffer.status() == ImageFrame::FrameEmpty) && !initFrameBuffer(frameIndex))
return false; // initFrameBuffer() has already called setFailed().
buffer.setStatus(ImageFrame::FrameComplete);
buffer.setDuration(frameDuration);
buffer.setDisposalMethod(disposalMethod);
if (!m_currentBufferSawAlpha) {
// The whole frame was non-transparent, so it's possible that the entire
// resulting buffer was non-transparent, and we can setHasAlpha(false).
if (buffer.originalFrameRect().contains(IntRect(IntPoint(), scaledSize())))
buffer.setHasAlpha(false);
else if (frameIndex) {
// Tricky case. This frame does not have alpha only if everywhere
// outside its rect doesn't have alpha. To know whether this is
// true, we check the start state of the frame -- if it doesn't have
// alpha, we're safe.
//
// First skip over prior DisposeOverwritePrevious frames (since they
// don't affect the start state of this frame) the same way we do in
// initFrameBuffer().
const ImageFrame* prevBuffer = &m_frameBufferCache[--frameIndex];
while (frameIndex && (prevBuffer->disposalMethod() == ImageFrame::DisposeOverwritePrevious))
prevBuffer = &m_frameBufferCache[--frameIndex];
// Now, if we're at a DisposeNotSpecified or DisposeKeep frame, then
// we can say we have no alpha if that frame had no alpha. But
// since in initFrameBuffer() we already copied that frame's alpha
// state into the current frame's, we need do nothing at all here.
//
// The only remaining case is a DisposeOverwriteBgcolor frame. If
// it had no alpha, and its rect is contained in the current frame's
// rect, we know the current frame has no alpha.
if ((prevBuffer->disposalMethod() == ImageFrame::DisposeOverwriteBgcolor) && !prevBuffer->hasAlpha() && buffer.originalFrameRect().contains(prevBuffer->originalFrameRect()))
buffer.setHasAlpha(false);
}
}
return true;
}
void GIFImageDecoder::gifComplete()
{
// Cache the repetition count, which is now as authoritative as it's ever
// going to be.
repetitionCount();
}
void GIFImageDecoder::decode(unsigned haltAtFrame, GIFQuery query)
{
if (failed())
return;
if (!m_reader) {
m_reader = adoptPtr(new GIFImageReader(this));
m_reader->setData(m_data);
}
if (query == GIFSizeQuery) {
if (!m_reader->decode(GIFSizeQuery, haltAtFrame))
setFailed();
return;
}
if (!m_reader->decode(GIFFrameCountQuery, haltAtFrame)) {
setFailed();
return;
}
const size_t oldSize = m_frameBufferCache.size();
m_frameBufferCache.resize(m_reader->imagesCount());
for (size_t i = oldSize; i < m_reader->imagesCount(); ++i)
m_frameBufferCache[i].setPremultiplyAlpha(m_premultiplyAlpha);
if (query == GIFFrameCountQuery)
return;
if (!m_reader->decode(GIFFullQuery, haltAtFrame)) {
setFailed();
return;
}
// It is also a fatal error if all data is received and we have decoded all
// frames available but the file is truncated.
if (haltAtFrame >= m_frameBufferCache.size() && isAllDataReceived() && m_reader && !m_reader->parseCompleted())
setFailed();
}
bool GIFImageDecoder::initFrameBuffer(unsigned frameIndex)
{
// Initialize the frame rect in our buffer.
const GIFFrameContext* frameContext = m_reader->frameContext(frameIndex);
IntRect frameRect(frameContext->xOffset, frameContext->yOffset, frameContext->width, frameContext->height);
// Make sure the frameRect doesn't extend outside the buffer.
if (frameRect.maxX() > size().width())
frameRect.setWidth(size().width() - frameContext->xOffset);
if (frameRect.maxY() > size().height())
frameRect.setHeight(size().height() - frameContext->yOffset);
ImageFrame* const buffer = &m_frameBufferCache[frameIndex];
int left = upperBoundScaledX(frameRect.x());
int right = lowerBoundScaledX(frameRect.maxX(), left);
int top = upperBoundScaledY(frameRect.y());
int bottom = lowerBoundScaledY(frameRect.maxY(), top);
buffer->setOriginalFrameRect(IntRect(left, top, right - left, bottom - top));
if (!frameIndex) {
// This is the first frame, so we're not relying on any previous data.
if (!buffer->setSize(scaledSize().width(), scaledSize().height()))
return setFailed();
} else {
// The starting state for this frame depends on the previous frame's
// disposal method.
//
// Frames that use the DisposeOverwritePrevious method are effectively
// no-ops in terms of changing the starting state of a frame compared to
// the starting state of the previous frame, so skip over them. (If the
// first frame specifies this method, it will get treated like
// DisposeOverwriteBgcolor below and reset to a completely empty image.)
const ImageFrame* prevBuffer = &m_frameBufferCache[--frameIndex];
ImageFrame::FrameDisposalMethod prevMethod = prevBuffer->disposalMethod();
while (frameIndex && (prevMethod == ImageFrame::DisposeOverwritePrevious)) {
prevBuffer = &m_frameBufferCache[--frameIndex];
prevMethod = prevBuffer->disposalMethod();
}
ASSERT(prevBuffer->status() == ImageFrame::FrameComplete);
if ((prevMethod == ImageFrame::DisposeNotSpecified) || (prevMethod == ImageFrame::DisposeKeep)) {
// Preserve the last frame as the starting state for this frame.
if (!buffer->copyBitmapData(*prevBuffer))
return setFailed();
} else {
// We want to clear the previous frame to transparent, without
// affecting pixels in the image outside of the frame.
const IntRect& prevRect = prevBuffer->originalFrameRect();
const IntSize& bufferSize = scaledSize();
if (!frameIndex || prevRect.contains(IntRect(IntPoint(), scaledSize()))) {
// Clearing the first frame, or a frame the size of the whole
// image, results in a completely empty image.
if (!buffer->setSize(bufferSize.width(), bufferSize.height()))
return setFailed();
} else {
// Copy the whole previous buffer, then clear just its frame.
if (!buffer->copyBitmapData(*prevBuffer))
return setFailed();
for (int y = prevRect.y(); y < prevRect.maxY(); ++y) {
for (int x = prevRect.x(); x < prevRect.maxX(); ++x)
buffer->setRGBA(x, y, 0, 0, 0, 0);
}
if ((prevRect.width() > 0) && (prevRect.height() > 0))
buffer->setHasAlpha(true);
}
}
}
// Update our status to be partially complete.
buffer->setStatus(ImageFrame::FramePartial);
// Reset the alpha pixel tracker for this frame.
m_currentBufferSawAlpha = false;
return true;
}
} // namespace WebCore