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Torne (Richard Coles)521d96e2013-06-19 11:58:24 +01001# Copyright (C) 2013 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
2#
3# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
4# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
5# met:
6#
7# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
10# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
11# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
12# distribution.
13# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
14# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
15# this software without specific prior written permission.
16#
17# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
18# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
19# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
20# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
21# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
22# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
27# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28
29
30# Converts the intermediate representation of IDLs between Perl and JSON, for:
31# 1. Modularity between parser and code generator; and
32# 2. Piecemeal porting to Python, by letting us connect Perl and Python scripts.
33
34use strict;
35use warnings;
36
37use Class::Struct;
38use JSON -convert_blessed_universally; # IR contains objects (blessed references)
39
40sub serializeJSON
41{
42 my $document = shift;
43 my $json = JSON->new->utf8;
44 # JSON.pm defaults to dying on objects (blessed references) and returning
45 # keys in indeterminate order. We set options to change this:
46 # allow_blessed: don't die when encounter a blessed reference
47 # (but default to return null)
48 # convert_blessed: convert blessed reference as if unblessed
49 # (rather than returning null)
50 # canonical: sort keys when writing JSON, so JSON always in same order,
51 # so can compare output between runs or between Perl and Python
52 $json = $json->allow_blessed->convert_blessed->canonical();
53 return $json->encode($document);
54}
55
56sub deserializeJSON
57{
58 my $jsonText = shift;
59 my $json = JSON->new->utf8;
60 my $jsonHash = $json->decode($jsonText);
61 return jsonToPerl($jsonHash);
62}
63
64sub jsonToPerl
65{
66 # JSON.pm serializes Perl objects as hashes (with keys CLASS::KEY),
67 # so we need to rebuild objects when deserializing
68 my $jsonData = shift;
69
70 if (ref $jsonData eq "ARRAY") {
71 return [map(jsonToPerl($_), @$jsonData)];
72 }
73
74 if (ref $jsonData eq "HASH") {
75 my @keys = keys %$jsonData;
76 return {} unless @keys;
77
78 my $class = determineClassFromKeys(@keys);
79 return jsonHashToPerlObject($jsonData, $class) if $class;
80
81 # just a hash
82 my $hashRef = {};
83 foreach my $key (@keys) {
84 $hashRef->{$key} = jsonToPerl($jsonData->{$key});
85 }
86 return $hashRef;
87 }
88
89 die "Unexpected reference type: " . ref $jsonData . "\n" if ref $jsonData;
90
91 return $jsonData;
92}
93
94sub determineClassFromKeys
95{
96 my @keys = shift;
97
98 # Detect objects as hashes where all keys are of the form CLASS::KEY.
99 my $firstKey = $keys[0];
100 my $isObject = $firstKey =~ /::/;
101
102 return unless $isObject;
103
104 my $class = (split('::', $firstKey))[0];
105 return $class;
106}
107
108sub jsonHashToPerlObject
109{
110 # JSON.pm serializes hash objects of class CLASS as a hash with keys
111 # CLASS::KEY1, CLASS::KEY2, etc.
112 # When deserializing, need to rebuild objects by stripping prefix
113 # and calling the constructor.
114 my $jsonHash = shift;
115 my $class = shift;
116
117 my %keysValues = ();
118 foreach my $classAndKey (keys %{$jsonHash}) {
119 my $key = (split('::', $classAndKey))[1];
120 $keysValues{$key} = jsonToPerl($jsonHash->{$classAndKey});
121 }
122 my $object = $class->new(%keysValues); # Build object
123 return $object;
124}
125
1261;