henrike@webrtc.org | 0e118e7 | 2013-07-10 00:45:36 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | /* |
| 2 | * libjingle |
| 3 | * Copyright 2004--2010, Google Inc. |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| 6 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: |
| 7 | * |
| 8 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, |
| 9 | * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| 10 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, |
| 11 | * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation |
| 12 | * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| 13 | * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
| 14 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
| 15 | * |
| 16 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED |
| 17 | * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF |
| 18 | * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO |
| 19 | * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, |
| 20 | * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, |
| 21 | * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; |
| 22 | * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, |
| 23 | * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR |
| 24 | * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF |
| 25 | * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| 26 | */ |
| 27 | |
| 28 | #ifndef TALK_BASE_REFERENCECOUNTEDSINGLETONFACTORY_H_ |
| 29 | #define TALK_BASE_REFERENCECOUNTEDSINGLETONFACTORY_H_ |
| 30 | |
| 31 | #include "talk/base/common.h" |
| 32 | #include "talk/base/criticalsection.h" |
| 33 | #include "talk/base/logging.h" |
| 34 | #include "talk/base/scoped_ptr.h" |
| 35 | |
| 36 | namespace talk_base { |
| 37 | |
| 38 | template <typename Interface> class rcsf_ptr; |
| 39 | |
| 40 | // A ReferenceCountedSingletonFactory is an object which owns another object, |
| 41 | // and doles out the owned object to consumers in a reference-counted manner. |
| 42 | // Thus, the factory owns at most one object of the desired kind, and |
| 43 | // hands consumers a special pointer to it, through which they can access it. |
| 44 | // When the consumers delete the pointer, the reference count goes down, |
| 45 | // and if the reference count hits zero, the factory can throw the object |
| 46 | // away. If a consumer requests the pointer and the factory has none, |
| 47 | // it can create one on the fly and pass it back. |
| 48 | template <typename Interface> |
| 49 | class ReferenceCountedSingletonFactory { |
| 50 | friend class rcsf_ptr<Interface>; |
| 51 | public: |
| 52 | ReferenceCountedSingletonFactory() : ref_count_(0) {} |
| 53 | |
| 54 | virtual ~ReferenceCountedSingletonFactory() { |
| 55 | ASSERT(ref_count_ == 0); |
| 56 | } |
| 57 | |
| 58 | protected: |
| 59 | // Must be implemented in a sub-class. The sub-class may choose whether or not |
| 60 | // to cache the instance across lifetimes by either reset()'ing or not |
| 61 | // reset()'ing the scoped_ptr in CleanupInstance(). |
| 62 | virtual bool SetupInstance() = 0; |
| 63 | virtual void CleanupInstance() = 0; |
| 64 | |
| 65 | scoped_ptr<Interface> instance_; |
| 66 | |
| 67 | private: |
| 68 | Interface* GetInstance() { |
| 69 | talk_base::CritScope cs(&crit_); |
| 70 | if (ref_count_ == 0) { |
| 71 | if (!SetupInstance()) { |
| 72 | LOG(LS_VERBOSE) << "Failed to setup instance"; |
| 73 | return NULL; |
| 74 | } |
| 75 | ASSERT(instance_.get() != NULL); |
| 76 | } |
| 77 | ++ref_count_; |
| 78 | |
| 79 | LOG(LS_VERBOSE) << "Number of references: " << ref_count_; |
| 80 | return instance_.get(); |
| 81 | } |
| 82 | |
| 83 | void ReleaseInstance() { |
| 84 | talk_base::CritScope cs(&crit_); |
| 85 | ASSERT(ref_count_ > 0); |
| 86 | ASSERT(instance_.get() != NULL); |
| 87 | --ref_count_; |
| 88 | LOG(LS_VERBOSE) << "Number of references: " << ref_count_; |
| 89 | if (ref_count_ == 0) { |
| 90 | CleanupInstance(); |
| 91 | } |
| 92 | } |
| 93 | |
| 94 | CriticalSection crit_; |
| 95 | int ref_count_; |
| 96 | |
| 97 | DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ReferenceCountedSingletonFactory); |
| 98 | }; |
| 99 | |
| 100 | template <typename Interface> |
| 101 | class rcsf_ptr { |
| 102 | public: |
| 103 | // Create a pointer that uses the factory to get the instance. |
| 104 | // This is lazy - it won't generate the instance until it is requested. |
| 105 | explicit rcsf_ptr(ReferenceCountedSingletonFactory<Interface>* factory) |
| 106 | : instance_(NULL), |
| 107 | factory_(factory) { |
| 108 | } |
| 109 | |
| 110 | ~rcsf_ptr() { |
| 111 | release(); |
| 112 | } |
| 113 | |
| 114 | Interface& operator*() { |
| 115 | EnsureAcquired(); |
| 116 | return *instance_; |
| 117 | } |
| 118 | |
| 119 | Interface* operator->() { |
| 120 | EnsureAcquired(); |
| 121 | return instance_; |
| 122 | } |
| 123 | |
| 124 | // Gets the pointer, creating the singleton if necessary. May return NULL if |
| 125 | // creation failed. |
| 126 | Interface* get() { |
| 127 | Acquire(); |
| 128 | return instance_; |
| 129 | } |
| 130 | |
| 131 | // Set instance to NULL and tell the factory we aren't using the instance |
| 132 | // anymore. |
| 133 | void release() { |
| 134 | if (instance_) { |
| 135 | instance_ = NULL; |
| 136 | factory_->ReleaseInstance(); |
| 137 | } |
| 138 | } |
| 139 | |
| 140 | // Lets us know whether instance is valid or not right now. |
| 141 | // Even though attempts to use the instance will automatically create it, it |
| 142 | // is advisable to check this because creation can fail. |
| 143 | bool valid() const { |
| 144 | return instance_ != NULL; |
| 145 | } |
| 146 | |
| 147 | // Returns the factory that this pointer is using. |
| 148 | ReferenceCountedSingletonFactory<Interface>* factory() const { |
| 149 | return factory_; |
| 150 | } |
| 151 | |
| 152 | private: |
| 153 | void EnsureAcquired() { |
| 154 | Acquire(); |
| 155 | ASSERT(instance_ != NULL); |
| 156 | } |
| 157 | |
| 158 | void Acquire() { |
| 159 | // Since we're getting a singleton back, acquire is a noop if instance is |
| 160 | // already populated. |
| 161 | if (!instance_) { |
| 162 | instance_ = factory_->GetInstance(); |
| 163 | } |
| 164 | } |
| 165 | |
| 166 | Interface* instance_; |
| 167 | ReferenceCountedSingletonFactory<Interface>* factory_; |
| 168 | |
| 169 | DISALLOW_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTORS(rcsf_ptr); |
| 170 | }; |
| 171 | |
| 172 | }; // namespace talk_base |
| 173 | |
| 174 | #endif // TALK_BASE_REFERENCECOUNTEDSINGLETONFACTORY_H_ |