| // Copyright (c) 2010, Google Inc. |
| // All rights reserved. |
| // |
| // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are |
| // met: |
| // |
| // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above |
| // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer |
| // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the |
| // distribution. |
| // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its |
| // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from |
| // this software without specific prior written permission. |
| // |
| // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
| // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR |
| // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT |
| // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, |
| // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
| // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
| // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
| // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE |
| // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| |
| // Original author: Jim Blandy <jimb@mozilla.com> <jimb@red-bean.com> |
| |
| // stackwalker_arm_unittest.cc: Unit tests for StackwalkerARM class. |
| |
| #include <string.h> |
| #include <string> |
| #include <vector> |
| |
| #include "breakpad_googletest_includes.h" |
| #include "common/test_assembler.h" |
| #include "common/using_std_string.h" |
| #include "google_breakpad/common/minidump_format.h" |
| #include "google_breakpad/processor/basic_source_line_resolver.h" |
| #include "google_breakpad/processor/call_stack.h" |
| #include "google_breakpad/processor/code_module.h" |
| #include "google_breakpad/processor/source_line_resolver_interface.h" |
| #include "google_breakpad/processor/stack_frame_cpu.h" |
| #include "processor/stackwalker_unittest_utils.h" |
| #include "processor/stackwalker_arm.h" |
| #include "processor/windows_frame_info.h" |
| |
| using google_breakpad::BasicSourceLineResolver; |
| using google_breakpad::CallStack; |
| using google_breakpad::CodeModule; |
| using google_breakpad::StackFrameSymbolizer; |
| using google_breakpad::StackFrame; |
| using google_breakpad::StackFrameARM; |
| using google_breakpad::StackwalkerARM; |
| using google_breakpad::SystemInfo; |
| using google_breakpad::WindowsFrameInfo; |
| using google_breakpad::test_assembler::kLittleEndian; |
| using google_breakpad::test_assembler::Label; |
| using google_breakpad::test_assembler::Section; |
| using std::vector; |
| using testing::_; |
| using testing::AnyNumber; |
| using testing::Return; |
| using testing::SetArgumentPointee; |
| using testing::Test; |
| |
| class StackwalkerARMFixture { |
| public: |
| StackwalkerARMFixture() |
| : stack_section(kLittleEndian), |
| // Give the two modules reasonable standard locations and names |
| // for tests to play with. |
| module1(0x40000000, 0x10000, "module1", "version1"), |
| module2(0x50000000, 0x10000, "module2", "version2") { |
| // Identify the system as a Linux system. |
| system_info.os = "Linux"; |
| system_info.os_short = "linux"; |
| system_info.os_version = "Lugubrious Labrador"; |
| system_info.cpu = "arm"; |
| system_info.cpu_info = ""; |
| |
| // Put distinctive values in the raw CPU context. |
| BrandContext(&raw_context); |
| |
| // Create some modules with some stock debugging information. |
| modules.Add(&module1); |
| modules.Add(&module2); |
| |
| // By default, none of the modules have symbol info; call |
| // SetModuleSymbols to override this. |
| EXPECT_CALL(supplier, GetCStringSymbolData(_, _, _, _)) |
| .WillRepeatedly(Return(MockSymbolSupplier::NOT_FOUND)); |
| |
| // Avoid GMOCK WARNING "Uninteresting mock function call - returning |
| // directly" for FreeSymbolData(). |
| EXPECT_CALL(supplier, FreeSymbolData(_)).Times(AnyNumber()); |
| } |
| |
| // Set the Breakpad symbol information that supplier should return for |
| // MODULE to INFO. |
| void SetModuleSymbols(MockCodeModule *module, const string &info) { |
| char *buffer = supplier.CopySymbolDataAndOwnTheCopy(info); |
| EXPECT_CALL(supplier, GetCStringSymbolData(module, &system_info, _, _)) |
| .WillRepeatedly(DoAll(SetArgumentPointee<3>(buffer), |
| Return(MockSymbolSupplier::FOUND))); |
| } |
| |
| // Populate stack_region with the contents of stack_section. Use |
| // stack_section.start() as the region's starting address. |
| void RegionFromSection() { |
| string contents; |
| ASSERT_TRUE(stack_section.GetContents(&contents)); |
| stack_region.Init(stack_section.start().Value(), contents); |
| } |
| |
| // Fill RAW_CONTEXT with pseudo-random data, for round-trip checking. |
| void BrandContext(MDRawContextARM *raw_context) { |
| uint8_t x = 173; |
| for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(*raw_context); i++) |
| reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(raw_context)[i] = (x += 17); |
| } |
| |
| SystemInfo system_info; |
| MDRawContextARM raw_context; |
| Section stack_section; |
| MockMemoryRegion stack_region; |
| MockCodeModule module1; |
| MockCodeModule module2; |
| MockCodeModules modules; |
| MockSymbolSupplier supplier; |
| BasicSourceLineResolver resolver; |
| CallStack call_stack; |
| const vector<StackFrame *> *frames; |
| }; |
| |
| class SanityCheck: public StackwalkerARMFixture, public Test { }; |
| |
| TEST_F(SanityCheck, NoResolver) { |
| // Since we have no call frame information, and all unwinding |
| // requires call frame information, the stack walk will end after |
| // the first frame. |
| StackFrameSymbolizer frame_symbolizer(NULL, NULL); |
| StackwalkerARM walker(&system_info, &raw_context, -1, &stack_region, &modules, |
| &frame_symbolizer); |
| // This should succeed even without a resolver or supplier. |
| vector<const CodeModule*> modules_without_symbols; |
| ASSERT_TRUE(walker.Walk(&call_stack, &modules_without_symbols)); |
| ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_without_symbols.size()); |
| frames = call_stack.frames(); |
| ASSERT_EQ(1U, frames->size()); |
| StackFrameARM *frame = static_cast<StackFrameARM *>(frames->at(0)); |
| // Check that the values from the original raw context made it |
| // through to the context in the stack frame. |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&raw_context, &frame->context, sizeof(raw_context))); |
| } |
| |
| class GetContextFrame: public StackwalkerARMFixture, public Test { }; |
| |
| TEST_F(GetContextFrame, Simple) { |
| // Since we have no call frame information, and all unwinding |
| // requires call frame information, the stack walk will end after |
| // the first frame. |
| StackFrameSymbolizer frame_symbolizer(&supplier, &resolver); |
| StackwalkerARM walker(&system_info, &raw_context, -1, &stack_region, &modules, |
| &frame_symbolizer); |
| vector<const CodeModule*> modules_without_symbols; |
| ASSERT_TRUE(walker.Walk(&call_stack, &modules_without_symbols)); |
| ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_without_symbols.size()); |
| frames = call_stack.frames(); |
| ASSERT_EQ(1U, frames->size()); |
| StackFrameARM *frame = static_cast<StackFrameARM *>(frames->at(0)); |
| // Check that the values from the original raw context made it |
| // through to the context in the stack frame. |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&raw_context, &frame->context, sizeof(raw_context))); |
| } |
| |
| // The stackwalker should be able to produce the context frame even |
| // without stack memory present. |
| TEST_F(GetContextFrame, NoStackMemory) { |
| StackFrameSymbolizer frame_symbolizer(&supplier, &resolver); |
| StackwalkerARM walker(&system_info, &raw_context, -1, NULL, &modules, |
| &frame_symbolizer); |
| vector<const CodeModule*> modules_without_symbols; |
| ASSERT_TRUE(walker.Walk(&call_stack, &modules_without_symbols)); |
| ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_without_symbols.size()); |
| frames = call_stack.frames(); |
| ASSERT_EQ(1U, frames->size()); |
| StackFrameARM *frame = static_cast<StackFrameARM *>(frames->at(0)); |
| // Check that the values from the original raw context made it |
| // through to the context in the stack frame. |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&raw_context, &frame->context, sizeof(raw_context))); |
| } |
| |
| class GetCallerFrame: public StackwalkerARMFixture, public Test { }; |
| |
| TEST_F(GetCallerFrame, ScanWithoutSymbols) { |
| // When the stack walker resorts to scanning the stack, |
| // only addresses located within loaded modules are |
| // considered valid return addresses. |
| // Force scanning through three frames to ensure that the |
| // stack pointer is set properly in scan-recovered frames. |
| stack_section.start() = 0x80000000; |
| uint32_t return_address1 = 0x50000100; |
| uint32_t return_address2 = 0x50000900; |
| Label frame1_sp, frame2_sp; |
| stack_section |
| // frame 0 |
| .Append(16, 0) // space |
| |
| .D32(0x40090000) // junk that's not |
| .D32(0x60000000) // a return address |
| |
| .D32(return_address1) // actual return address |
| // frame 1 |
| .Mark(&frame1_sp) |
| .Append(16, 0) // space |
| |
| .D32(0xF0000000) // more junk |
| .D32(0x0000000D) |
| |
| .D32(return_address2) // actual return address |
| // frame 2 |
| .Mark(&frame2_sp) |
| .Append(32, 0); // end of stack |
| RegionFromSection(); |
| |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC] = 0x40005510; |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP] = stack_section.start().Value(); |
| |
| StackFrameSymbolizer frame_symbolizer(&supplier, &resolver); |
| StackwalkerARM walker(&system_info, &raw_context, -1, &stack_region, &modules, |
| &frame_symbolizer); |
| vector<const CodeModule*> modules_without_symbols; |
| ASSERT_TRUE(walker.Walk(&call_stack, &modules_without_symbols)); |
| ASSERT_EQ(2U, modules_without_symbols.size()); |
| ASSERT_EQ("module1", modules_without_symbols[0]->debug_file()); |
| ASSERT_EQ("module2", modules_without_symbols[1]->debug_file()); |
| frames = call_stack.frames(); |
| ASSERT_EQ(3U, frames->size()); |
| |
| StackFrameARM *frame0 = static_cast<StackFrameARM *>(frames->at(0)); |
| EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_CONTEXT, frame0->trust); |
| ASSERT_EQ(StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_ALL, frame0->context_validity); |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&raw_context, &frame0->context, sizeof(raw_context))); |
| |
| StackFrameARM *frame1 = static_cast<StackFrameARM *>(frames->at(1)); |
| EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_SCAN, frame1->trust); |
| ASSERT_EQ((StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_PC | |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_SP), |
| frame1->context_validity); |
| EXPECT_EQ(return_address1, frame1->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC]); |
| EXPECT_EQ(frame1_sp.Value(), frame1->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP]); |
| |
| StackFrameARM *frame2 = static_cast<StackFrameARM *>(frames->at(2)); |
| EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_SCAN, frame2->trust); |
| ASSERT_EQ((StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_PC | |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_SP), |
| frame2->context_validity); |
| EXPECT_EQ(return_address2, frame2->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC]); |
| EXPECT_EQ(frame2_sp.Value(), frame2->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP]); |
| } |
| |
| TEST_F(GetCallerFrame, ScanWithFunctionSymbols) { |
| // During stack scanning, if a potential return address |
| // is located within a loaded module that has symbols, |
| // it is only considered a valid return address if it |
| // lies within a function's bounds. |
| stack_section.start() = 0x80000000; |
| uint32_t return_address = 0x50000200; |
| Label frame1_sp; |
| |
| stack_section |
| // frame 0 |
| .Append(16, 0) // space |
| |
| .D32(0x40090000) // junk that's not |
| .D32(0x60000000) // a return address |
| |
| .D32(0x40001000) // a couple of plausible addresses |
| .D32(0x5000F000) // that are not within functions |
| |
| .D32(return_address) // actual return address |
| // frame 1 |
| .Mark(&frame1_sp) |
| .Append(32, 0); // end of stack |
| RegionFromSection(); |
| |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC] = 0x40000200; |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP] = stack_section.start().Value(); |
| |
| SetModuleSymbols(&module1, |
| // The youngest frame's function. |
| "FUNC 100 400 10 monotreme\n"); |
| SetModuleSymbols(&module2, |
| // The calling frame's function. |
| "FUNC 100 400 10 marsupial\n"); |
| |
| StackFrameSymbolizer frame_symbolizer(&supplier, &resolver); |
| StackwalkerARM walker(&system_info, &raw_context, -1, &stack_region, &modules, |
| &frame_symbolizer); |
| vector<const CodeModule*> modules_without_symbols; |
| ASSERT_TRUE(walker.Walk(&call_stack, &modules_without_symbols)); |
| ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_without_symbols.size()); |
| frames = call_stack.frames(); |
| ASSERT_EQ(2U, frames->size()); |
| |
| StackFrameARM *frame0 = static_cast<StackFrameARM *>(frames->at(0)); |
| EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_CONTEXT, frame0->trust); |
| ASSERT_EQ(StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_ALL, frame0->context_validity); |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&raw_context, &frame0->context, sizeof(raw_context))); |
| EXPECT_EQ("monotreme", frame0->function_name); |
| EXPECT_EQ(0x40000100U, frame0->function_base); |
| |
| StackFrameARM *frame1 = static_cast<StackFrameARM *>(frames->at(1)); |
| EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_SCAN, frame1->trust); |
| ASSERT_EQ((StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_PC | |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_SP), |
| frame1->context_validity); |
| EXPECT_EQ(return_address, frame1->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC]); |
| EXPECT_EQ(frame1_sp.Value(), frame1->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP]); |
| EXPECT_EQ("marsupial", frame1->function_name); |
| EXPECT_EQ(0x50000100U, frame1->function_base); |
| } |
| |
| TEST_F(GetCallerFrame, ScanFirstFrame) { |
| // If the stackwalker resorts to stack scanning, it will scan much |
| // farther to find the caller of the context frame. |
| stack_section.start() = 0x80000000; |
| uint32_t return_address1 = 0x50000100; |
| uint32_t return_address2 = 0x50000900; |
| Label frame1_sp, frame2_sp; |
| stack_section |
| // frame 0 |
| .Append(32, 0) // space |
| |
| .D32(0x40090000) // junk that's not |
| .D32(0x60000000) // a return address |
| |
| .Append(96, 0) // more space |
| |
| .D32(return_address1) // actual return address |
| // frame 1 |
| .Mark(&frame1_sp) |
| .Append(32, 0) // space |
| |
| .D32(0xF0000000) // more junk |
| .D32(0x0000000D) |
| |
| .Append(96, 0) // more space |
| |
| .D32(return_address2) // actual return address |
| // (won't be found) |
| // frame 2 |
| .Mark(&frame2_sp) |
| .Append(32, 0); // end of stack |
| RegionFromSection(); |
| |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC] = 0x40005510; |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP] = stack_section.start().Value(); |
| |
| StackFrameSymbolizer frame_symbolizer(&supplier, &resolver); |
| StackwalkerARM walker(&system_info, &raw_context, -1, &stack_region, &modules, |
| &frame_symbolizer); |
| vector<const CodeModule*> modules_without_symbols; |
| ASSERT_TRUE(walker.Walk(&call_stack, &modules_without_symbols)); |
| ASSERT_EQ(2U, modules_without_symbols.size()); |
| ASSERT_EQ("module1", modules_without_symbols[0]->debug_file()); |
| ASSERT_EQ("module2", modules_without_symbols[1]->debug_file()); |
| frames = call_stack.frames(); |
| ASSERT_EQ(2U, frames->size()); |
| |
| StackFrameARM *frame0 = static_cast<StackFrameARM *>(frames->at(0)); |
| EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_CONTEXT, frame0->trust); |
| ASSERT_EQ(StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_ALL, frame0->context_validity); |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&raw_context, &frame0->context, sizeof(raw_context))); |
| |
| StackFrameARM *frame1 = static_cast<StackFrameARM *>(frames->at(1)); |
| EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_SCAN, frame1->trust); |
| ASSERT_EQ((StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_PC | |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_SP), |
| frame1->context_validity); |
| EXPECT_EQ(return_address1, frame1->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC]); |
| EXPECT_EQ(frame1_sp.Value(), frame1->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP]); |
| } |
| |
| struct CFIFixture: public StackwalkerARMFixture { |
| CFIFixture() { |
| // Provide a bunch of STACK CFI records; we'll walk to the caller |
| // from every point in this series, expecting to find the same set |
| // of register values. |
| SetModuleSymbols(&module1, |
| // The youngest frame's function. |
| "FUNC 4000 1000 10 enchiridion\n" |
| // Initially, nothing has been pushed on the stack, |
| // and the return address is still in the link register. |
| "STACK CFI INIT 4000 100 .cfa: sp .ra: lr\n" |
| // Push r4, the frame pointer, and the link register. |
| "STACK CFI 4001 .cfa: sp 12 + r4: .cfa 12 - ^" |
| " r11: .cfa 8 - ^ .ra: .cfa 4 - ^\n" |
| // Save r4..r7 in r0..r3: verify that we populate |
| // the youngest frame with all the values we have. |
| "STACK CFI 4002 r4: r0 r5: r1 r6: r2 r7: r3\n" |
| // Restore r4..r7. Save the non-callee-saves register r1. |
| "STACK CFI 4003 .cfa: sp 16 + r1: .cfa 16 - ^" |
| " r4: r4 r5: r5 r6: r6 r7: r7\n" |
| // Move the .cfa back four bytes, to point at the return |
| // address, and restore the sp explicitly. |
| "STACK CFI 4005 .cfa: sp 12 + r1: .cfa 12 - ^" |
| " r11: .cfa 4 - ^ .ra: .cfa ^ sp: .cfa 4 +\n" |
| // Recover the PC explicitly from a new stack slot; |
| // provide garbage for the .ra. |
| "STACK CFI 4006 .cfa: sp 16 + pc: .cfa 16 - ^\n" |
| |
| // The calling function. |
| "FUNC 5000 1000 10 epictetus\n" |
| // Mark it as end of stack. |
| "STACK CFI INIT 5000 1000 .cfa: 0 .ra: 0\n" |
| |
| // A function whose CFI makes the stack pointer |
| // go backwards. |
| "FUNC 6000 1000 20 palinal\n" |
| "STACK CFI INIT 6000 1000 .cfa: sp 4 - .ra: lr\n" |
| |
| // A function with CFI expressions that can't be |
| // evaluated. |
| "FUNC 7000 1000 20 rhetorical\n" |
| "STACK CFI INIT 7000 1000 .cfa: moot .ra: ambiguous\n"); |
| |
| // Provide some distinctive values for the caller's registers. |
| expected.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC] = 0x40005510; |
| expected.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP] = 0x80000000; |
| expected.iregs[4] = 0xb5d55e68; |
| expected.iregs[5] = 0xebd134f3; |
| expected.iregs[6] = 0xa31e74bc; |
| expected.iregs[7] = 0x2dcb16b3; |
| expected.iregs[8] = 0x2ada2137; |
| expected.iregs[9] = 0xbbbb557d; |
| expected.iregs[10] = 0x48bf8ca7; |
| expected.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_FP] = 0x8112e110; |
| |
| // Expect CFI to recover all callee-saves registers. Since CFI is the |
| // only stack frame construction technique we have, aside from the |
| // context frame itself, there's no way for us to have a set of valid |
| // registers smaller than this. |
| expected_validity = (StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_PC | |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_SP | |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R4 | |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R5 | |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R6 | |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R7 | |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R8 | |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R9 | |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R10 | |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_FP); |
| |
| // By default, context frames provide all registers, as normal. |
| context_frame_validity = StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_ALL; |
| |
| // By default, registers are unchanged. |
| raw_context = expected; |
| } |
| |
| // Walk the stack, using stack_section as the contents of the stack |
| // and raw_context as the current register values. (Set the stack |
| // pointer to the stack's starting address.) Expect two stack |
| // frames; in the older frame, expect the callee-saves registers to |
| // have values matching those in 'expected'. |
| void CheckWalk() { |
| RegionFromSection(); |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP] = stack_section.start().Value(); |
| |
| StackFrameSymbolizer frame_symbolizer(&supplier, &resolver); |
| StackwalkerARM walker(&system_info, &raw_context, -1, &stack_region, |
| &modules, &frame_symbolizer); |
| walker.SetContextFrameValidity(context_frame_validity); |
| vector<const CodeModule*> modules_without_symbols; |
| ASSERT_TRUE(walker.Walk(&call_stack, &modules_without_symbols)); |
| ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_without_symbols.size()); |
| frames = call_stack.frames(); |
| ASSERT_EQ(2U, frames->size()); |
| |
| StackFrameARM *frame0 = static_cast<StackFrameARM *>(frames->at(0)); |
| EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_CONTEXT, frame0->trust); |
| ASSERT_EQ(context_frame_validity, frame0->context_validity); |
| EXPECT_EQ("enchiridion", frame0->function_name); |
| EXPECT_EQ(0x40004000U, frame0->function_base); |
| |
| StackFrameARM *frame1 = static_cast<StackFrameARM *>(frames->at(1)); |
| EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_CFI, frame1->trust); |
| ASSERT_EQ(expected_validity, frame1->context_validity); |
| if (expected_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R1) |
| EXPECT_EQ(expected.iregs[1], frame1->context.iregs[1]); |
| if (expected_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R4) |
| EXPECT_EQ(expected.iregs[4], frame1->context.iregs[4]); |
| if (expected_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R5) |
| EXPECT_EQ(expected.iregs[5], frame1->context.iregs[5]); |
| if (expected_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R6) |
| EXPECT_EQ(expected.iregs[6], frame1->context.iregs[6]); |
| if (expected_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R7) |
| EXPECT_EQ(expected.iregs[7], frame1->context.iregs[7]); |
| if (expected_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R8) |
| EXPECT_EQ(expected.iregs[8], frame1->context.iregs[8]); |
| if (expected_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R9) |
| EXPECT_EQ(expected.iregs[9], frame1->context.iregs[9]); |
| if (expected_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R10) |
| EXPECT_EQ(expected.iregs[10], frame1->context.iregs[10]); |
| if (expected_validity & StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_FP) |
| EXPECT_EQ(expected.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_FP], |
| frame1->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_FP]); |
| |
| // We would never have gotten a frame in the first place if the SP |
| // and PC weren't valid or ->instruction weren't set. |
| EXPECT_EQ(expected.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP], |
| frame1->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP]); |
| EXPECT_EQ(expected.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC], |
| frame1->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC]); |
| EXPECT_EQ(expected.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC], |
| frame1->instruction + 2); |
| EXPECT_EQ("epictetus", frame1->function_name); |
| } |
| |
| // The values we expect to find for the caller's registers. |
| MDRawContextARM expected; |
| |
| // The validity mask for expected. |
| int expected_validity; |
| |
| // The validity mask to impose on the context frame. |
| int context_frame_validity; |
| }; |
| |
| class CFI: public CFIFixture, public Test { }; |
| |
| TEST_F(CFI, At4000) { |
| stack_section.start() = expected.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP]; |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC] = 0x40004000; |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_LR] = 0x40005510; |
| CheckWalk(); |
| } |
| |
| TEST_F(CFI, At4001) { |
| Label frame1_sp = expected.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP]; |
| stack_section |
| .D32(0xb5d55e68) // saved r4 |
| .D32(0x8112e110) // saved fp |
| .D32(0x40005510) // return address |
| .Mark(&frame1_sp); // This effectively sets stack_section.start(). |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC] = 0x40004001; |
| raw_context.iregs[4] = 0x635adc9f; // distinct callee r4 |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_FP] = 0xbe145fc4; // distinct callee fp |
| CheckWalk(); |
| } |
| |
| // As above, but unwind from a context that has only the PC and SP. |
| TEST_F(CFI, At4001LimitedValidity) { |
| context_frame_validity = |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_PC | StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_SP; |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC] = 0x40004001; |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_FP] = 0xbe145fc4; // distinct callee fp |
| Label frame1_sp = expected.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP]; |
| stack_section |
| .D32(0xb5d55e68) // saved r4 |
| .D32(0x8112e110) // saved fp |
| .D32(0x40005510) // return address |
| .Mark(&frame1_sp); // This effectively sets stack_section.start(). |
| expected_validity = (StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_PC |
| | StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_SP |
| | StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_FP |
| | StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R4); |
| CheckWalk(); |
| } |
| |
| TEST_F(CFI, At4002) { |
| Label frame1_sp = expected.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP]; |
| stack_section |
| .D32(0xfb81ff3d) // no longer saved r4 |
| .D32(0x8112e110) // saved fp |
| .D32(0x40005510) // return address |
| .Mark(&frame1_sp); // This effectively sets stack_section.start(). |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC] = 0x40004002; |
| raw_context.iregs[0] = 0xb5d55e68; // saved r4 |
| raw_context.iregs[1] = 0xebd134f3; // saved r5 |
| raw_context.iregs[2] = 0xa31e74bc; // saved r6 |
| raw_context.iregs[3] = 0x2dcb16b3; // saved r7 |
| raw_context.iregs[4] = 0xfdd35466; // distinct callee r4 |
| raw_context.iregs[5] = 0xf18c946c; // distinct callee r5 |
| raw_context.iregs[6] = 0xac2079e8; // distinct callee r6 |
| raw_context.iregs[7] = 0xa449829f; // distinct callee r7 |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_FP] = 0xbe145fc4; // distinct callee fp |
| CheckWalk(); |
| } |
| |
| TEST_F(CFI, At4003) { |
| Label frame1_sp = expected.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP]; |
| stack_section |
| .D32(0x48c8dd5a) // saved r1 (even though it's not callee-saves) |
| .D32(0xcb78040e) // no longer saved r4 |
| .D32(0x8112e110) // saved fp |
| .D32(0x40005510) // return address |
| .Mark(&frame1_sp); // This effectively sets stack_section.start(). |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC] = 0x40004003; |
| raw_context.iregs[1] = 0xfb756319; // distinct callee r1 |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_FP] = 0x0a2857ea; // distinct callee fp |
| expected.iregs[1] = 0x48c8dd5a; // caller's r1 |
| expected_validity |= StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R1; |
| CheckWalk(); |
| } |
| |
| // We have no new rule at module offset 0x4004, so the results here should |
| // be the same as those at module offset 0x4003. |
| TEST_F(CFI, At4004) { |
| Label frame1_sp = expected.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP]; |
| stack_section |
| .D32(0x48c8dd5a) // saved r1 (even though it's not callee-saves) |
| .D32(0xcb78040e) // no longer saved r4 |
| .D32(0x8112e110) // saved fp |
| .D32(0x40005510) // return address |
| .Mark(&frame1_sp); // This effectively sets stack_section.start(). |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC] = 0x40004004; |
| raw_context.iregs[1] = 0xfb756319; // distinct callee r1 |
| expected.iregs[1] = 0x48c8dd5a; // caller's r1 |
| expected_validity |= StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R1; |
| CheckWalk(); |
| } |
| |
| // Here we move the .cfa, but provide an explicit rule to recover the SP, |
| // so again there should be no change in the registers recovered. |
| TEST_F(CFI, At4005) { |
| Label frame1_sp = expected.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP]; |
| stack_section |
| .D32(0x48c8dd5a) // saved r1 (even though it's not callee-saves) |
| .D32(0xf013f841) // no longer saved r4 |
| .D32(0x8112e110) // saved fp |
| .D32(0x40005510) // return address |
| .Mark(&frame1_sp); // This effectively sets stack_section.start(). |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC] = 0x40004005; |
| raw_context.iregs[1] = 0xfb756319; // distinct callee r1 |
| expected.iregs[1] = 0x48c8dd5a; // caller's r1 |
| expected_validity |= StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R1; |
| CheckWalk(); |
| } |
| |
| // Here we provide an explicit rule for the PC, and have the saved .ra be |
| // bogus. |
| TEST_F(CFI, At4006) { |
| Label frame1_sp = expected.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP]; |
| stack_section |
| .D32(0x40005510) // saved pc |
| .D32(0x48c8dd5a) // saved r1 (even though it's not callee-saves) |
| .D32(0xf013f841) // no longer saved r4 |
| .D32(0x8112e110) // saved fp |
| .D32(0xf8d15783) // .ra rule recovers this, which is garbage |
| .Mark(&frame1_sp); // This effectively sets stack_section.start(). |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC] = 0x40004006; |
| raw_context.iregs[1] = 0xfb756319; // callee's r1, different from caller's |
| expected.iregs[1] = 0x48c8dd5a; // caller's r1 |
| expected_validity |= StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_R1; |
| CheckWalk(); |
| } |
| |
| // Check that we reject rules that would cause the stack pointer to |
| // move in the wrong direction. |
| TEST_F(CFI, RejectBackwards) { |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC] = 0x40006000; |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP] = 0x80000000; |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_LR] = 0x40005510; |
| StackFrameSymbolizer frame_symbolizer(&supplier, &resolver); |
| StackwalkerARM walker(&system_info, &raw_context, -1, &stack_region, &modules, |
| &frame_symbolizer); |
| vector<const CodeModule*> modules_without_symbols; |
| ASSERT_TRUE(walker.Walk(&call_stack, &modules_without_symbols)); |
| ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_without_symbols.size()); |
| frames = call_stack.frames(); |
| ASSERT_EQ(1U, frames->size()); |
| } |
| |
| // Check that we reject rules whose expressions' evaluation fails. |
| TEST_F(CFI, RejectBadExpressions) { |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC] = 0x40007000; |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP] = 0x80000000; |
| StackFrameSymbolizer frame_symbolizer(&supplier, &resolver); |
| StackwalkerARM walker(&system_info, &raw_context, -1, &stack_region, &modules, |
| &frame_symbolizer); |
| vector<const CodeModule*> modules_without_symbols; |
| ASSERT_TRUE(walker.Walk(&call_stack, &modules_without_symbols)); |
| ASSERT_EQ(0U, modules_without_symbols.size()); |
| frames = call_stack.frames(); |
| ASSERT_EQ(1U, frames->size()); |
| } |
| |
| class StackwalkerARMFixtureIOS : public StackwalkerARMFixture { |
| public: |
| StackwalkerARMFixtureIOS() { |
| system_info.os = "iOS"; |
| system_info.os_short = "ios"; |
| } |
| }; |
| |
| class GetFramesByFramePointer: public StackwalkerARMFixtureIOS, public Test { }; |
| |
| TEST_F(GetFramesByFramePointer, OnlyFramePointer) { |
| stack_section.start() = 0x80000000; |
| uint32_t return_address1 = 0x50000100; |
| uint32_t return_address2 = 0x50000900; |
| Label frame1_sp, frame2_sp; |
| Label frame1_fp, frame2_fp; |
| stack_section |
| // frame 0 |
| .Append(32, 0) // Whatever values on the stack. |
| .D32(0x0000000D) // junk that's not |
| .D32(0xF0000000) // a return address. |
| |
| .Mark(&frame1_fp) // Next fp will point to the next value. |
| .D32(frame2_fp) // Save current frame pointer. |
| .D32(return_address2) // Save current link register. |
| .Mark(&frame1_sp) |
| |
| // frame 1 |
| .Append(32, 0) // Whatever values on the stack. |
| .D32(0x0000000D) // junk that's not |
| .D32(0xF0000000) // a return address. |
| |
| .Mark(&frame2_fp) |
| .D32(0) |
| .D32(0) |
| .Mark(&frame2_sp) |
| |
| // frame 2 |
| .Append(32, 0) // Whatever values on the stack. |
| .D32(0x0000000D) // junk that's not |
| .D32(0xF0000000); // a return address. |
| RegionFromSection(); |
| |
| |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC] = 0x40005510; |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_LR] = return_address1; |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_IOS_FP] = frame1_fp.Value(); |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP] = stack_section.start().Value(); |
| |
| StackFrameSymbolizer frame_symbolizer(&supplier, &resolver); |
| StackwalkerARM walker(&system_info, &raw_context, MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_IOS_FP, |
| &stack_region, &modules, &frame_symbolizer); |
| |
| vector<const CodeModule*> modules_without_symbols; |
| ASSERT_TRUE(walker.Walk(&call_stack, &modules_without_symbols)); |
| ASSERT_EQ(2U, modules_without_symbols.size()); |
| ASSERT_EQ("module1", modules_without_symbols[0]->debug_file()); |
| ASSERT_EQ("module2", modules_without_symbols[1]->debug_file()); |
| frames = call_stack.frames(); |
| ASSERT_EQ(3U, frames->size()); |
| |
| StackFrameARM *frame0 = static_cast<StackFrameARM *>(frames->at(0)); |
| EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_CONTEXT, frame0->trust); |
| ASSERT_EQ(StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_ALL, frame0->context_validity); |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&raw_context, &frame0->context, sizeof(raw_context))); |
| |
| StackFrameARM *frame1 = static_cast<StackFrameARM *>(frames->at(1)); |
| EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_FP, frame1->trust); |
| ASSERT_EQ((StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_PC | |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_LR | |
| StackFrameARM::RegisterValidFlag(MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_IOS_FP) | |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_SP), |
| frame1->context_validity); |
| EXPECT_EQ(return_address1, frame1->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC]); |
| EXPECT_EQ(return_address2, frame1->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_LR]); |
| EXPECT_EQ(frame1_sp.Value(), frame1->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP]); |
| EXPECT_EQ(frame2_fp.Value(), |
| frame1->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_IOS_FP]); |
| |
| StackFrameARM *frame2 = static_cast<StackFrameARM *>(frames->at(2)); |
| EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_FP, frame2->trust); |
| ASSERT_EQ((StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_PC | |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_LR | |
| StackFrameARM::RegisterValidFlag(MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_IOS_FP) | |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_SP), |
| frame2->context_validity); |
| EXPECT_EQ(return_address2, frame2->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC]); |
| EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame2->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_LR]); |
| EXPECT_EQ(frame2_sp.Value(), frame2->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP]); |
| EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame2->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_IOS_FP]); |
| } |
| |
| TEST_F(GetFramesByFramePointer, FramePointerAndCFI) { |
| // Provide the standatd STACK CFI records that is obtained when exmining an |
| // executable produced by XCode. |
| SetModuleSymbols(&module1, |
| // Adding a function in CFI. |
| "FUNC 4000 1000 10 enchiridion\n" |
| |
| "STACK CFI INIT 4000 100 .cfa: sp 0 + .ra: lr\n" |
| "STACK CFI 4001 .cfa: sp 8 + .ra: .cfa -4 + ^" |
| " r7: .cfa -8 + ^\n" |
| "STACK CFI 4002 .cfa: r7 8 +\n" |
| ); |
| |
| stack_section.start() = 0x80000000; |
| uint32_t return_address1 = 0x40004010; |
| uint32_t return_address2 = 0x50000900; |
| Label frame1_sp, frame2_sp; |
| Label frame1_fp, frame2_fp; |
| stack_section |
| // frame 0 |
| .Append(32, 0) // Whatever values on the stack. |
| .D32(0x0000000D) // junk that's not |
| .D32(0xF0000000) // a return address. |
| |
| .Mark(&frame1_fp) // Next fp will point to the next value. |
| .D32(frame2_fp) // Save current frame pointer. |
| .D32(return_address2) // Save current link register. |
| .Mark(&frame1_sp) |
| |
| // frame 1 |
| .Append(32, 0) // Whatever values on the stack. |
| .D32(0x0000000D) // junk that's not |
| .D32(0xF0000000) // a return address. |
| |
| .Mark(&frame2_fp) |
| .D32(0) |
| .D32(0) |
| .Mark(&frame2_sp) |
| |
| // frame 2 |
| .Append(32, 0) // Whatever values on the stack. |
| .D32(0x0000000D) // junk that's not |
| .D32(0xF0000000); // a return address. |
| RegionFromSection(); |
| |
| |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC] = 0x50000400; |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_LR] = return_address1; |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_IOS_FP] = frame1_fp.Value(); |
| raw_context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP] = stack_section.start().Value(); |
| |
| StackFrameSymbolizer frame_symbolizer(&supplier, &resolver); |
| StackwalkerARM walker(&system_info, &raw_context, MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_IOS_FP, |
| &stack_region, &modules, &frame_symbolizer); |
| |
| vector<const CodeModule*> modules_without_symbols; |
| ASSERT_TRUE(walker.Walk(&call_stack, &modules_without_symbols)); |
| ASSERT_EQ(1U, modules_without_symbols.size()); |
| ASSERT_EQ("module2", modules_without_symbols[0]->debug_file()); |
| frames = call_stack.frames(); |
| ASSERT_EQ(3U, frames->size()); |
| |
| StackFrameARM *frame0 = static_cast<StackFrameARM *>(frames->at(0)); |
| EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_CONTEXT, frame0->trust); |
| ASSERT_EQ(StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_ALL, frame0->context_validity); |
| EXPECT_EQ(0, memcmp(&raw_context, &frame0->context, sizeof(raw_context))); |
| |
| StackFrameARM *frame1 = static_cast<StackFrameARM *>(frames->at(1)); |
| EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_FP, frame1->trust); |
| ASSERT_EQ((StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_PC | |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_LR | |
| StackFrameARM::RegisterValidFlag(MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_IOS_FP) | |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_SP), |
| frame1->context_validity); |
| EXPECT_EQ(return_address1, frame1->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC]); |
| EXPECT_EQ(return_address2, frame1->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_LR]); |
| EXPECT_EQ(frame1_sp.Value(), frame1->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP]); |
| EXPECT_EQ(frame2_fp.Value(), |
| frame1->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_IOS_FP]); |
| EXPECT_EQ("enchiridion", frame1->function_name); |
| EXPECT_EQ(0x40004000U, frame1->function_base); |
| |
| |
| StackFrameARM *frame2 = static_cast<StackFrameARM *>(frames->at(2)); |
| EXPECT_EQ(StackFrame::FRAME_TRUST_CFI, frame2->trust); |
| ASSERT_EQ((StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_PC | |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_LR | |
| StackFrameARM::RegisterValidFlag(MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_IOS_FP) | |
| StackFrameARM::CONTEXT_VALID_SP), |
| frame2->context_validity); |
| EXPECT_EQ(return_address2, frame2->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_PC]); |
| EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame2->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_LR]); |
| EXPECT_EQ(frame2_sp.Value(), frame2->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_SP]); |
| EXPECT_EQ(0U, frame2->context.iregs[MD_CONTEXT_ARM_REG_IOS_FP]); |
| } |