blob: a96b689f8fb0c25e94695cbd4ce4b248ac91f1b7 [file] [log] [blame]
/*************************************************************************
*
* $Id$
*
* Copyright (C) 1998 Bjorn Reese and Daniel Stenberg.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE AUTHORS AND
* CONTRIBUTORS ACCEPT NO RESPONSIBILITY IN ANY CONCEIVABLE MANNER.
*
*************************************************************************
*
* Avoid heap allocation at all costs to ensure that the trio functions
* are async-safe. The exceptions are the printf/fprintf functions, which
* uses fputc, and the asprintf functions and the <alloc> modifier, which
* by design are required to allocate form the heap.
*
************************************************************************/
/* DV for libxml */
#include <libxml/xmlversion.h>
#ifdef WITH_TRIO
#include "config.h"
/*
* DV changes applied
* excluded all unused interfaces, renamed them without the trio prefix
*/
/*
* FIXME:
* - Scan is probably too permissive about its modifiers.
* - Width for floating-point numbers (does it make sense?)
* - Add hex-float to TrioReadDouble
* - C escapes in %#[] ?
* - Multibyte characters (done for format parsing, except scan groups)
* - Widechar
* - Complex numbers? (C99 _Complex)
* - Boolean values? (C99 _Bool)
* - C99 NaN(n-char-sequence) missing
* - Should we support the GNU %a alloc modifier? GNU has an ugly hack
* for %a, because C99 used %a for other purposes. If specified as
* %as or %a[ it is interpreted as the alloc modifier, otherwise as
* the C99 hex-float. This means that you cannot scan %as as a hex-float
* immediately followed by an 's'.
*/
static const char rcsid[] = "@(#)$Id$";
#if defined(__STDC__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
# define TRIO_C99 /* FIXME: C99 support has not been properly tested */
#endif
#define TRIO_BSD
#define TRIO_GNU
#define TRIO_MISC
#define TRIO_UNIX98
#define TRIO_EXTENSION
#define TRIO_ERRORS
#if defined(unix) || defined(__xlC__) /* AIX xlC workaround */
# define PLATFORM_UNIX
#elif defined(AMIGA) && defined(__GNUC__)
# define PLATFORM_UNIX
#endif
/*************************************************************************
* Include files
*/
#include "trio.h"
#include "strio.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <float.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <errno.h>
#if defined(TRIO_C99)
# include <stdint.h>
#endif
#if defined(PLATFORM_UNIX)
# include <unistd.h>
# include <locale.h>
# define USE_LOCALE
#endif
#ifndef DEBUG
# define NDEBUG
#endif
#include <assert.h>
/*************************************************************************
* Generic definitions
*/
#ifndef NULL
# define NULL 0
#endif
#define NIL ((char)0)
#ifdef __cplusplus
# undef TRUE
# undef FALSE
# define TRUE true
# define FALSE false
# define BOOLEAN_T bool
#else
# ifndef FALSE
# define FALSE (1 == 0)
# define TRUE (! FALSE)
# endif
# define BOOLEAN_T int
#endif
/* mincore() can be used for debugging purposes */
#define VALID(x) (NULL != (x))
/* Encode the error code and the position. This is decoded
* with TRIO_ERROR_CODE and TRIO_ERROR_POSITION.
*/
#if defined(TRIO_ERRORS)
# define TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(x,y) (- ((x) + ((y) << 8)))
#else
# define TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(x,y) (-1)
#endif
/*************************************************************************
* Internal definitions
*/
#if defined(__STDC_ISO_10646__) || defined(MB_LEN_MAX)
# define USE_MULTIBYTE
#endif
#if !defined(USE_LONGLONG)
# if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__STRICT_ANSI__)
# define USE_LONGLONG
# elif defined(__SUNPRO_C)
# define USE_LONGLONG
# elif defined(_LONG_LONG) || defined(_LONGLONG)
# define USE_LONGLONG
# endif
#endif
/* The extra long numbers */
#if defined(USE_LONGLONG)
# define LONGLONG long long
# define ULONGLONG unsigned long long
#else
# define LONGLONG long
# define ULONGLONG unsigned long
#endif
/* The longest possible integer */
#if defined(TRIO_C99)
# define LONGEST uintmax_t
# define SLONGEST intmax_t
#else
# define LONGEST ULONGLONG
# define SLONGEST LONGLONG
#endif
/* The maximal number of digits are for base 2 */
#define MAX_CHARS_IN(x) (sizeof(x) * CHAR_BIT + 1)
/* The width of a pointer. The number of bits in a hex digit is 4 */
#define POINTER_WIDTH ((sizeof("0x") - 1) + sizeof(void *) * CHAR_BIT / 4)
/* Infinite and Not-A-Number for floating-point */
#if defined(HUGE_VAL)
# define USE_INFINITE
# if defined(TRIO_C99)
# define IS_INFINITE(x) isinf(x)
# else
# define IS_INFINITE(x) (((x)==HUGE_VAL) ? 1 : (((x)==-HUGE_VAL) ? -1 : 0))
# endif
# define INFINITE_LOWER "inf"
# define INFINITE_UPPER "INF"
# define LONG_INFINITE_LOWER "infinite"
# define LONG_INFINITE_UPPER "INFINITE"
#endif
#if defined(NAN)
# define USE_NAN
# define IS_NAN(x) isnan(x)
# define NAN_LOWER "nan"
# define NAN_UPPER "NAN"
#endif
/* Various constants */
enum {
TYPE_PRINT = 1,
TYPE_SCAN = 2,
/* Flags. Use maximum 32 */
FLAGS_NEW = 0,
FLAGS_STICKY = 1,
FLAGS_SPACE = 2 * FLAGS_STICKY,
FLAGS_SHOWSIGN = 2 * FLAGS_SPACE,
FLAGS_LEFTADJUST = 2 * FLAGS_SHOWSIGN,
FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE = 2 * FLAGS_LEFTADJUST,
FLAGS_SHORT = 2 * FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE,
FLAGS_SHORTSHORT = 2 * FLAGS_SHORT,
FLAGS_LONG = 2 * FLAGS_SHORTSHORT,
FLAGS_QUAD = 2 * FLAGS_LONG,
FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE = 2 * FLAGS_QUAD,
FLAGS_SIZE_T = 2 * FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE,
FLAGS_PTRDIFF_T = 2 * FLAGS_SIZE_T,
FLAGS_INTMAX_T = 2 * FLAGS_PTRDIFF_T,
FLAGS_NILPADDING = 2 * FLAGS_INTMAX_T,
FLAGS_UNSIGNED = 2 * FLAGS_NILPADDING,
FLAGS_UPPER = 2 * FLAGS_UNSIGNED,
FLAGS_WIDTH = 2 * FLAGS_UPPER,
FLAGS_WIDTH_PARAMETER = 2 * FLAGS_WIDTH,
FLAGS_PRECISION = 2 * FLAGS_WIDTH_PARAMETER,
FLAGS_PRECISION_PARAMETER = 2 * FLAGS_PRECISION,
FLAGS_BASE = 2 * FLAGS_PRECISION_PARAMETER,
FLAGS_BASE_PARAMETER = 2 * FLAGS_BASE,
FLAGS_FLOAT_E = 2 * FLAGS_BASE_PARAMETER,
FLAGS_FLOAT_G = 2 * FLAGS_FLOAT_E,
FLAGS_QUOTE = 2 * FLAGS_FLOAT_G,
FLAGS_WIDECHAR = 2 * FLAGS_QUOTE,
FLAGS_ALLOC = 2 * FLAGS_WIDECHAR,
FLAGS_IGNORE = 2 * FLAGS_ALLOC,
FLAGS_IGNORE_PARAMETER = 2 * FLAGS_IGNORE,
FLAGS_SIZE_PARAMETER = 2 * FLAGS_IGNORE_PARAMETER,
/* Reused flags */
FLAGS_EXCLUDE = FLAGS_SHORT,
/* Compounded flags */
FLAGS_ALL_SIZES = FLAGS_LONG | FLAGS_QUAD | FLAGS_INTMAX_T | FLAGS_PTRDIFF_T | FLAGS_SIZE_T,
NO_POSITION = -1,
NO_WIDTH = 0,
NO_PRECISION = -1,
NO_SIZE = -1,
NO_BASE = -1,
MIN_BASE = 2,
MAX_BASE = 36,
BASE_BINARY = 2,
BASE_OCTAL = 8,
BASE_DECIMAL = 10,
BASE_HEX = 16,
/* Maximal number of allowed parameters */
MAX_PARAMETERS = 64,
/* Maximal number of characters in class */
MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS = UCHAR_MAX,
/* Maximal length of locale separator strings */
MAX_LOCALE_SEPARATOR_LENGTH = 64,
/* Maximal number of integers in grouping */
MAX_LOCALE_GROUPS = 64
};
#define NO_GROUPING ((int)CHAR_MAX)
/* Fundamental formatting parameter types */
#define FORMAT_UNKNOWN 0
#define FORMAT_INT 1
#define FORMAT_DOUBLE 2
#define FORMAT_CHAR 3
#define FORMAT_STRING 4
#define FORMAT_POINTER 5
#define FORMAT_COUNT 6
#define FORMAT_PARAMETER 7
#define FORMAT_GROUP 8
#if defined(TRIO_GNU)
# define FORMAT_ERRNO 10
#endif
/* Character constants */
#define CHAR_IDENTIFIER '%'
#define CHAR_BACKSLASH '\\'
#define CHAR_QUOTE '\"'
#define CHAR_ADJUST ' '
/* Character class expressions */
#define CLASS_ALNUM ":alnum:"
#define CLASS_ALPHA ":alpha:"
#define CLASS_CNTRL ":cntrl:"
#define CLASS_DIGIT ":digit:"
#define CLASS_GRAPH ":graph:"
#define CLASS_LOWER ":lower:"
#define CLASS_PRINT ":print:"
#define CLASS_PUNCT ":punct:"
#define CLASS_SPACE ":space:"
#define CLASS_UPPER ":upper:"
#define CLASS_XDIGIT ":xdigit:"
/*
* SPECIFIERS:
*
*
* a Hex-float
* A Hex-float
* c Character
* C Widechar character (wint_t)
* d Decimal
* e Float
* E Float
* F Float
* F Float
* g Float
* G Float
* i Integer
* m Error message
* n Count
* o Octal
* p Pointer
* s String
* S Widechar string (wchar_t)
* u Unsigned
* x Hex
* X Hex
* [ Group
*
* Reserved:
*
* D Binary Coded Decimal %D(length,precision) (OS/390)
*/
#define SPECIFIER_CHAR 'c'
#define SPECIFIER_STRING 's'
#define SPECIFIER_DECIMAL 'd'
#define SPECIFIER_INTEGER 'i'
#define SPECIFIER_UNSIGNED 'u'
#define SPECIFIER_OCTAL 'o'
#define SPECIFIER_HEX 'x'
#define SPECIFIER_HEX_UPPER 'X'
#define SPECIFIER_FLOAT_E 'e'
#define SPECIFIER_FLOAT_E_UPPER 'E'
#define SPECIFIER_FLOAT_F 'f'
#define SPECIFIER_FLOAT_F_UPPER 'F'
#define SPECIFIER_FLOAT_G 'g'
#define SPECIFIER_FLOAT_G_UPPER 'G'
#define SPECIFIER_POINTER 'p'
#define SPECIFIER_GROUP '['
#define SPECIFIER_UNGROUP ']'
#define SPECIFIER_COUNT 'n'
#if defined(TRIO_UNIX98)
# define SPECIFIER_CHAR_UPPER 'C'
# define SPECIFIER_STRING_UPPER 'S'
#endif
#if defined(TRIO_C99)
# define SPECIFIER_HEXFLOAT 'a'
# define SPECIFIER_HEXFLOAT_UPPER 'A'
#endif
#if defined(TRIO_GNU)
# define SPECIFIER_ERRNO 'm'
#endif
#if defined(TRIO_EXTENSION)
# define SPECIFIER_BINARY 'b'
# define SPECIFIER_BINARY_UPPER 'B'
#endif
/*
* QUALIFIERS:
*
*
* Numbers = d,i,o,u,x,X
* Float = a,A,e,E,f,F,g,G
* String = s
* Char = c
*
*
* 9$ Position
* Use the 9th parameter. 9 can be any number between 1 and
* the maximal argument
*
* 9 Width
* Set width to 9. 9 can be any number, but must not be postfixed
* by '$'
*
* h Short
* Numbers:
* (unsigned) short int
*
* hh Short short
* Numbers:
* (unsigned) char
*
* l Long
* Numbers:
* (unsigned) long int
* String:
* as the S specifier
* Char:
* as the C specifier
*
* ll Long Long
* Numbers:
* (unsigned) long long int
*
* L Long Double
* Float
* long double
*
* # Alternative
* Float:
* Decimal-point is always present
* String:
* non-printable characters are handled as \number
*
* Spacing
*
* + Sign
*
* - Alignment
*
* . Precision
*
* * Parameter
* print: use parameter
* scan: no parameter (ignore)
*
* q Quad
*
* Z size_t
*
* w Widechar
*
* ' Thousands/quote
* Numbers:
* Integer part grouped in thousands
* Binary numbers:
* Number grouped in nibbles (4 bits)
* String:
* Quoted string
*
* j intmax_t
* t prtdiff_t
* z size_t
*
* ! Sticky
* @ Parameter (for both print and scan)
*
* Extensions:
* NB: Some of these have been deprecated.
* <alloc> = GNU 'a' qualifier
* <base=n> = sets base to 'n' (int)
* <fill=c> = fill with 'c' (char)
* <quote> = quote string
*/
#define QUALIFIER_POSITION '$'
#define QUALIFIER_SHORT 'h'
#define QUALIFIER_LONG 'l'
#define QUALIFIER_LONG_UPPER 'L'
#define QUALIFIER_ALTERNATIVE '#'
#define QUALIFIER_SPACE ' '
#define QUALIFIER_PLUS '+'
#define QUALIFIER_MINUS '-'
#define QUALIFIER_DOT '.'
#define QUALIFIER_STAR '*'
#define QUALIFIER_CIRCUMFLEX '^'
#if defined(TRIO_C99)
# define QUALIFIER_SIZE_T 'z'
# define QUALIFIER_PTRDIFF_T 't'
# define QUALIFIER_INTMAX_T 'j'
#endif
#if defined(TRIO_BSD) || defined(TRIO_GNU)
# define QUALIFIER_QUAD 'q'
#endif
#if defined(TRIO_GNU)
# define QUALIFIER_SIZE_T_UPPER 'Z'
#endif
#if defined(TRIO_MISC)
# define QUALIFIER_WIDECHAR 'w'
#endif
#if defined(TRIO_EXTENSION)
# define QUALIFIER_QUOTE '\''
# define QUALIFIER_STICKY '!'
# define QUALIFIER_VARSIZE '&' /* This should remain undocumented */
# define QUALIFIER_PARAM '@' /* Experimental */
# define QUALIFIER_COLON ':' /* For scanlists */
# define QUALIFIER_EXTENSIONBEGIN '<'
# define QUALIFIER_EXTENSIONEND '>'
# define QUALIFIER_EXTENSIONSEPARATOR ','
# define QUALIFIER_EXTENSIONVALUE '='
#endif
/* Internal structure for parameters */
typedef struct {
int type;
int flags;
int width;
size_t precision;
int base;
int varsize;
int indexAfterSpecifier;
union {
char *string;
void *pointer;
union {
SLONGEST asSigned;
LONGEST asUnsigned;
} number;
double doubleNumber;
double *doublePointer;
long double longdoubleNumber;
long double *longdoublePointer;
int errorNumber;
} data;
} parameter_T;
/* Internal structure */
typedef struct _trio_T {
void *location;
void (*OutStream)(struct _trio_T *, int);
void (*InStream)(struct _trio_T *, int *);
/* The number of characters that would have been written/read if
* there had been sufficient space.
*/
size_t processed;
/* The number of characters that are actually written/read.
* Processed and committed with only differ for the *nprintf
* and *nscanf functions.
*/
size_t committed;
size_t max;
unsigned int current;
} trio_T;
/*************************************************************************
* Package scope variables
*/
#if defined(PLATFORM_UNIX)
extern int errno;
#endif
#if defined(USE_LOCALE)
static struct lconv *globalLocaleValues = NULL;
#endif
/* UNIX98 says "in a locale where the radix character is not defined,
* the radix character defaults to a period (.)"
*/
static char globalDecimalPoint[MAX_LOCALE_SEPARATOR_LENGTH] = ".";
static char globalThousandSeparator[MAX_LOCALE_SEPARATOR_LENGTH] = ",";
static char globalGrouping[MAX_LOCALE_GROUPS] = { (char)NO_GROUPING };
static const char globalDigitsLower[] = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
static const char globalDigitsUpper[] = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
static BOOLEAN_T globalDigitsUnconverted = TRUE;
static int globalDigitArray[128];
static const char null[] = "(nil)";
static const char extensionFill[] = "fill";
static const size_t extensionFillSize = sizeof(extensionFill) - 1;
static const char extensionAlloc[] = "alloc";
static const size_t extensionAllocSize = sizeof(extensionAlloc) - 1;
static const char extensionBase[] = "base";
static const size_t extensionBaseSize = sizeof(extensionBase) - 1;
static const char extensionQuote[] = "quote";
static const size_t extensionQuoteSize = sizeof(extensionQuote) - 1;
/*************************************************************************
* TrioIsQualifier [private]
*
* Description:
* Remember to add all new qualifiers to this function.
* QUALIFIER_POSITION must not be added.
*/
static BOOLEAN_T
TrioIsQualifier(const char ch)
{
/* QUALIFIER_POSITION is not included */
switch (ch)
{
case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
case QUALIFIER_PLUS:
case QUALIFIER_MINUS:
case QUALIFIER_SPACE:
case QUALIFIER_DOT:
case QUALIFIER_STAR:
case QUALIFIER_ALTERNATIVE:
case QUALIFIER_SHORT:
case QUALIFIER_LONG:
case QUALIFIER_LONG_UPPER:
case QUALIFIER_CIRCUMFLEX:
#if defined(QUALIFIER_SIZE_T)
case QUALIFIER_SIZE_T:
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_PTRDIFF_T)
case QUALIFIER_PTRDIFF_T:
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_INTMAX_T)
case QUALIFIER_INTMAX_T:
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_QUAD)
case QUALIFIER_QUAD:
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_SIZE_T_UPPER)
case QUALIFIER_SIZE_T_UPPER:
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_WIDECHAR)
case QUALIFIER_WIDECHAR:
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_EXTENSIONBEGIN)
case QUALIFIER_EXTENSIONBEGIN:
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_QUOTE)
case QUALIFIER_QUOTE:
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_STICKY)
case QUALIFIER_STICKY:
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_VARSIZE)
case QUALIFIER_VARSIZE:
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_PARAM)
case QUALIFIER_PARAM:
#endif
return TRUE;
default:
return FALSE;
}
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioSetLocale [private]
*/
static void
TrioSetLocale()
{
#if defined(USE_LOCALE)
globalLocaleValues = (struct lconv *)localeconv();
if (StrLength(globalLocaleValues->decimal_point) > 0)
{
StrCopyMax(globalDecimalPoint,
sizeof(globalDecimalPoint),
globalLocaleValues->decimal_point);
}
if (StrLength(globalLocaleValues->thousands_sep) > 0)
{
StrCopyMax(globalThousandSeparator,
sizeof(globalThousandSeparator),
globalLocaleValues->thousands_sep);
}
if (StrLength(globalLocaleValues->grouping) > 0)
{
StrCopyMax(globalGrouping,
sizeof(globalGrouping),
globalLocaleValues->grouping);
}
#endif
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioGetPosition [private]
*
* Get the %n$ position.
*/
static int
TrioGetPosition(const char *format, int *indexPointer)
{
char *tmpformat;
int number = 0;
int index = *indexPointer;
number = (int)StrToLong(&format[index], &tmpformat, BASE_DECIMAL);
index = (int)(tmpformat - format);
if ((number != 0) && (QUALIFIER_POSITION == format[index++]))
{
*indexPointer = index;
/* number is decreased by 1, because n$ starts from 1, whereas
* the array it is indexing starts from 0.
*/
return number - 1;
}
return NO_POSITION;
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioPreprocess [private]
*
* Description:
* Parse the format string
*/
static int
TrioPreprocess(int type,
const char *format,
parameter_T *parameters,
va_list arglist)
{
#if defined(TRIO_ERRORS)
/* Count the number of times a parameter is referenced */
unsigned short usedEntries[MAX_PARAMETERS];
#endif
/* Parameter counters */
int parameterPosition;
int currentParam;
int maxParam = -1;
BOOLEAN_T insideExtension; /* Are we inside an <> extension? */
/* Utility variables */
int flags;
int width;
int precision;
int varsize;
int base;
int index; /* Index into formatting string */
int dots; /* Count number of dots in modifier part */
BOOLEAN_T positional; /* Does the specifier have a positional? */
BOOLEAN_T got_sticky = FALSE; /* Are there any sticky modifiers at all? */
/* indices specifies the order in which the parameters must be
* read from the va_args (this is necessary to handle positionals)
*/
int indices[MAX_PARAMETERS];
int pos = 0;
/* Various variables */
char ch;
int charlen;
int i = -1;
int num;
int work;
char *tmpformat;
#if defined(TRIO_ERRORS)
/* The 'parameters' array is not initialized, but we need to
* know which entries we have used.
*/
memset(usedEntries, 0, sizeof(usedEntries));
#endif
index = 0;
parameterPosition = 0;
#if defined(USE_MULTIBYTE)
mblen(NULL, 0);
#endif
while (format[index])
{
#if defined(USE_MULTIBYTE)
if (! isascii(format[index]))
{
/* Multibyte characters cannot be legal specifiers or
* modifiers, so we skip over them.
*/
charlen = mblen(&format[index], MB_LEN_MAX);
index += (charlen > 0) ? charlen : 1;
continue; /* while */
}
#endif
if (CHAR_IDENTIFIER == format[index++])
{
if (CHAR_IDENTIFIER == format[index])
{
index++;
continue; /* while */
}
flags = FLAGS_NEW;
insideExtension = FALSE;
dots = 0;
currentParam = TrioGetPosition(format, &index);
positional = (NO_POSITION != currentParam);
if (!positional)
{
/* We have no positional, get the next counter */
currentParam = parameterPosition;
}
if(currentParam >= MAX_PARAMETERS)
{
/* Bail out completely to make the error more obvious */
return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_ETOOMANY, index);
}
if (currentParam > maxParam)
maxParam = currentParam;
/* Default values */
width = NO_WIDTH;
precision = NO_PRECISION;
base = NO_BASE;
varsize = NO_SIZE;
while (TrioIsQualifier(format[index])
|| insideExtension)
{
ch = format[index++];
#if defined(TRIO_EXTENSION)
if (insideExtension)
{
if (QUALIFIER_EXTENSIONSEPARATOR == ch)
{
ch = QUALIFIER_EXTENSIONBEGIN;
}
else
{
insideExtension = FALSE;
}
}
if (QUALIFIER_EXTENSIONBEGIN == ch)
{
/* Parse extended format */
insideExtension = TRUE;
work = index;
switch (format[work])
{
case 'a':
/* <alloc> */
if (StrEqualMax(extensionAlloc, extensionAllocSize,
&format[work]))
{
flags |= FLAGS_ALLOC;
work += extensionAllocSize;
}
break;
case 'b':
/* <base=c> */
if (StrEqualMax(extensionBase, extensionBaseSize,
&format[work]))
{
work += extensionBaseSize;
if (QUALIFIER_EXTENSIONVALUE == format[work])
{
work++;
base = StrToLong(&format[work], &tmpformat, BASE_DECIMAL);
work += (int)(tmpformat - &format[work]);
if ((base < MIN_BASE) || (base > MAX_BASE))
return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, index);
}
}
break;
#if 0
/* Deprecated */
case 'f':
if (StrEqualMax(extensionFill, extensionFillSize,
&format[work]))
{
work += extensionFillSize;
if (QUALIFIER_EXTENSIONVALUE == format[work])
{
work++;
adjust = format[work++];
}
}
#endif
case 'q':
/* <quote> */
if (StrEqualMax(extensionQuote, extensionQuoteSize,
&format[work]))
{
flags |= FLAGS_QUOTE;
work += extensionQuoteSize;
#if 0
/* Deprecated */
if (QUALIFIER_EXTENSIONVALUE == format[work])
{
work++;
quote = format[work++];
}
#endif
}
break;
default:
break;
}
if (QUALIFIER_EXTENSIONEND == work[format])
{
insideExtension = FALSE;
index = ++work;
}
}
#endif /* defined(TRIO_EXTENSION) */
switch (ch)
{
#if defined(TRIO_EXTENSION)
case QUALIFIER_EXTENSIONBEGIN:
case QUALIFIER_EXTENSIONSEPARATOR:
/* Everything is fine, but ignore */
break;
#endif
case QUALIFIER_SPACE:
flags |= FLAGS_SPACE;
break;
case QUALIFIER_PLUS:
flags |= FLAGS_SHOWSIGN;
break;
case QUALIFIER_MINUS:
flags |= FLAGS_LEFTADJUST;
flags &= ~FLAGS_NILPADDING;
break;
case QUALIFIER_ALTERNATIVE:
flags |= FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE;
break;
case QUALIFIER_DOT:
if (dots == 0) /* Precision */
{
dots++;
/* Skip if no precision */
if (QUALIFIER_DOT == format[index])
break;
/* After the first dot we have the precision */
flags |= FLAGS_PRECISION;
if ((QUALIFIER_STAR == format[index]) ||
(QUALIFIER_PARAM == format[index]))
{
index++;
flags |= FLAGS_PRECISION_PARAMETER;
precision = TrioGetPosition(format, &index);
if (precision == NO_POSITION)
{
parameterPosition++;
if (positional)
precision = parameterPosition;
else
{
precision = currentParam;
currentParam = precision + 1;
}
}
else
{
if (! positional)
currentParam = precision + 1;
if (width > maxParam)
maxParam = precision;
}
if (currentParam > maxParam)
maxParam = currentParam;
}
else
{
precision = StrToLong(&format[index], &tmpformat, BASE_DECIMAL);
index = (int)(tmpformat - format);
}
}
else if (dots == 1) /* Base */
{
dots++;
/* After the second dot we have the base */
flags |= FLAGS_BASE;
if ((QUALIFIER_STAR == format[index]) ||
(QUALIFIER_PARAM == format[index]))
{
index++;
flags |= FLAGS_BASE_PARAMETER;
base = TrioGetPosition(format, &index);
if (base == NO_POSITION)
{
parameterPosition++;
if (positional)
base = parameterPosition;
else
{
base = currentParam;
currentParam = base + 1;
}
}
else
{
if (! positional)
currentParam = base + 1;
if (base > maxParam)
maxParam = base;
}
if (currentParam > maxParam)
maxParam = currentParam;
}
else
{
base = StrToLong(&format[index], &tmpformat, BASE_DECIMAL);
if (base > MAX_BASE)
return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, index);
index = (int)(tmpformat - format);
}
}
else
{
return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, index);
}
break; /* QUALIFIER_DOT */
case QUALIFIER_PARAM:
type = TYPE_PRINT;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case QUALIFIER_STAR:
/* This has different meanings for print and scan */
if (TYPE_PRINT == type)
{
/* Read with from parameter */
flags |= (FLAGS_WIDTH | FLAGS_WIDTH_PARAMETER);
width = TrioGetPosition(format, &index);
if (width == NO_POSITION)
{
parameterPosition++;
if (positional)
width = parameterPosition;
else
{
width = currentParam;
currentParam = width + 1;
}
}
else
{
if (! positional)
currentParam = width + 1;
if (width > maxParam)
maxParam = width;
}
if (currentParam > maxParam)
maxParam = currentParam;
}
else
{
/* Scan, but do not store result */
flags |= FLAGS_IGNORE;
}
break; /* QUALIFIER_STAR */
case '0':
if (! (flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST))
flags |= FLAGS_NILPADDING;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
flags |= FLAGS_WIDTH;
/* &format[index - 1] is used to "rewind" the read
* character from format
*/
width = StrToLong(&format[index - 1], &tmpformat, BASE_DECIMAL);
index = (int)(tmpformat - format);
break;
case QUALIFIER_SHORT:
if (flags & FLAGS_SHORTSHORT)
return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, index);
else if (flags & FLAGS_SHORT)
flags |= FLAGS_SHORTSHORT;
else
flags |= FLAGS_SHORT;
break;
case QUALIFIER_LONG:
if (flags & FLAGS_QUAD)
return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, index);
else if (flags & FLAGS_LONG)
flags |= FLAGS_QUAD;
else
flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
break;
case QUALIFIER_LONG_UPPER:
flags |= FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE;
break;
#if defined(QUALIFIER_SIZE_T)
case QUALIFIER_SIZE_T:
flags |= FLAGS_SIZE_T;
/* Modify flags for later truncation of number */
if (sizeof(size_t) == sizeof(ULONGLONG))
flags |= FLAGS_QUAD;
else if (sizeof(size_t) == sizeof(long))
flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
break;
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_PTRDIFF_T)
case QUALIFIER_PTRDIFF_T:
flags |= FLAGS_PTRDIFF_T;
if (sizeof(ptrdiff_t) == sizeof(ULONGLONG))
flags |= FLAGS_QUAD;
else if (sizeof(ptrdiff_t) == sizeof(long))
flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
break;
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_INTMAX_T)
case QUALIFIER_INTMAX_T:
flags |= FLAGS_INTMAX_T;
if (sizeof(intmax_t) == sizeof(ULONGLONG))
flags |= FLAGS_QUAD;
else if (sizeof(intmax_t) == sizeof(long))
flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
break;
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_QUAD)
case QUALIFIER_QUAD:
flags |= FLAGS_QUAD;
break;
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_WIDECHAR)
case QUALIFIER_WIDECHAR:
flags |= FLAGS_WIDECHAR;
break;
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_SIZE_T_UPPER)
case QUALIFIER_SIZE_T_UPPER:
break;
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_QUOTE)
case QUALIFIER_QUOTE:
flags |= FLAGS_QUOTE;
break;
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_STICKY)
case QUALIFIER_STICKY:
flags |= FLAGS_STICKY;
got_sticky = TRUE;
break;
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_VARSIZE)
case QUALIFIER_VARSIZE:
flags |= FLAGS_SIZE_PARAMETER;
parameterPosition++;
if (positional)
varsize = parameterPosition;
else
{
varsize = currentParam;
currentParam = varsize + 1;
}
if (currentParam > maxParam)
maxParam = currentParam;
break;
#endif
default:
/* Bail out completely to make the error more obvious */
return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, index);
}
} /* while qualifier */
/* Parameters only need the type and value. The value is
* read later.
*/
if (flags & FLAGS_WIDTH_PARAMETER)
{
#if defined(TRIO_ERRORS)
usedEntries[width] += 1;
#endif
parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_PARAMETER;
indices[width] = pos;
width = pos++;
}
if (flags & FLAGS_PRECISION_PARAMETER)
{
#if defined(TRIO_ERRORS)
usedEntries[precision] += 1;
#endif
parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_PARAMETER;
indices[precision] = pos;
precision = pos++;
}
if (flags & FLAGS_BASE_PARAMETER)
{
#if defined(TRIO_ERRORS)
usedEntries[base] += 1;
#endif
parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_PARAMETER;
indices[base] = pos;
base = pos++;
}
if (flags & FLAGS_SIZE_PARAMETER)
{
#if defined(TRIO_ERRORS)
usedEntries[varsize] += 1;
#endif
parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_PARAMETER;
indices[varsize] = pos;
varsize = pos++;
}
indices[currentParam] = pos;
switch (format[index++])
{
#if defined(SPECIFIER_CHAR_UPPER)
case SPECIFIER_CHAR_UPPER:
flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
#endif
case SPECIFIER_CHAR:
parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_CHAR;
break;
#if defined(SPECIFIER_STRING_UPPER)
case SPECIFIER_STRING_UPPER:
flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
#endif
case SPECIFIER_STRING:
parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_STRING;
break;
case SPECIFIER_GROUP:
if (TYPE_SCAN == type)
{
parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_GROUP;
while (format[index])
{
if (format[index++] == SPECIFIER_UNGROUP)
break; /* while */
}
}
break;
case SPECIFIER_INTEGER:
parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_INT;
break;
case SPECIFIER_UNSIGNED:
flags |= FLAGS_UNSIGNED;
parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_INT;
break;
case SPECIFIER_DECIMAL:
/* Disable base modifier */
flags &= ~FLAGS_BASE_PARAMETER;
base = BASE_DECIMAL;
parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_INT;
break;
case SPECIFIER_OCTAL:
flags &= ~FLAGS_BASE_PARAMETER;
base = BASE_OCTAL;
parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_INT;
break;
#if defined(SPECIFIER_BINARY)
case SPECIFIER_BINARY_UPPER:
flags |= FLAGS_UPPER;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case SPECIFIER_BINARY:
flags |= FLAGS_NILPADDING;
flags &= ~FLAGS_BASE_PARAMETER;
base = BASE_BINARY;
parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_INT;
break;
#endif
case SPECIFIER_HEX_UPPER:
flags |= FLAGS_UPPER;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case SPECIFIER_HEX:
flags |= FLAGS_UNSIGNED;
flags &= ~FLAGS_BASE_PARAMETER;
base = BASE_HEX;
parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_INT;
break;
case SPECIFIER_FLOAT_E_UPPER:
flags |= FLAGS_UPPER;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case SPECIFIER_FLOAT_E:
flags |= FLAGS_FLOAT_E;
parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_DOUBLE;
break;
case SPECIFIER_FLOAT_G_UPPER:
flags |= FLAGS_UPPER;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case SPECIFIER_FLOAT_G:
flags |= FLAGS_FLOAT_G;
parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_DOUBLE;
break;
case SPECIFIER_FLOAT_F_UPPER:
flags |= FLAGS_UPPER;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case SPECIFIER_FLOAT_F:
parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_DOUBLE;
break;
case SPECIFIER_POINTER:
parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_POINTER;
break;
case SPECIFIER_COUNT:
parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_COUNT;
break;
#if defined(SPECIFIER_HEXFLOAT)
# if defined(SPECIFIER_HEXFLOAT_UPPER)
case SPECIFIER_HEXFLOAT_UPPER:
flags |= FLAGS_UPPER;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
# endif
case SPECIFIER_HEXFLOAT:
base = BASE_HEX;
parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_DOUBLE;
break;
#endif
#if defined(FORMAT_ERRNO)
case SPECIFIER_ERRNO:
parameters[pos].type = FORMAT_ERRNO;
break;
#endif
default:
/* Bail out completely to make the error more obvious */
return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, index);
}
#if defined(TRIO_ERRORS)
/* Count the number of times this entry has been used */
usedEntries[currentParam] += 1;
#endif
/* Find last sticky parameters */
if (got_sticky && !(flags & FLAGS_STICKY))
{
for (i = pos - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
if (parameters[i].type == FORMAT_PARAMETER)
continue;
if ((parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_STICKY) &&
(parameters[i].type == parameters[pos].type))
{
/* Do not overwrite current qualifiers */
flags |= (parameters[i].flags & ~FLAGS_STICKY);
if (width == NO_WIDTH)
width = parameters[i].width;
if (precision == NO_PRECISION)
precision = parameters[i].precision;
if (base == NO_BASE)
base = parameters[i].base;
break;
}
}
}
parameters[pos].indexAfterSpecifier = index;
parameters[pos].flags = flags;
parameters[pos].width = width;
parameters[pos].precision = precision;
parameters[pos].base = (base == NO_BASE) ? BASE_DECIMAL : base;
parameters[pos].varsize = varsize;
pos++;
if (!positional)
parameterPosition++;
} /* if identifier */
} /* while format characters left */
for (num = 0; num <= maxParam; num++)
{
#if defined(TRIO_ERRORS)
if (usedEntries[num] != 1)
{
if (usedEntries[num] == 0) /* gap detected */
return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EGAP, num);
else /* double references detected */
return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EDBLREF, num);
}
#endif
i = indices[num];
/* FORMAT_PARAMETERS are only present if they must be read,
* so it makes no sense to check the ignore flag (besides,
* the flags variable is not set for that particular type)
*/
if ((parameters[i].type != FORMAT_PARAMETER) &&
(parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_IGNORE))
continue; /* for all arguments */
/* The stack arguments are read according to ANSI C89
* default argument promotions:
*
* char = int
* short = int
* unsigned char = unsigned int
* unsigned short = unsigned int
* float = double
*
* In addition to the ANSI C89 these types are read (the
* default argument promotions of C99 has not been
* considered yet)
*
* long long
* long double
* size_t
* ptrdiff_t
* intmax_t
*/
switch (parameters[i].type)
{
case FORMAT_GROUP:
case FORMAT_STRING:
parameters[i].data.string = va_arg(arglist, char *);
break;
case FORMAT_POINTER:
case FORMAT_COUNT:
case FORMAT_UNKNOWN:
parameters[i].data.pointer = va_arg(arglist, void *);
break;
case FORMAT_CHAR:
case FORMAT_INT:
if (TYPE_SCAN == type)
{
parameters[i].data.pointer = (LONGEST *)va_arg(arglist, void *);
}
else
{
#if defined(QUALIFIER_VARSIZE)
if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_SIZE_PARAMETER)
{
/* Variable sizes are mapped onto the fixed sizes,
* in accordance with integer promotion.
*/
parameters[i].flags &= ~FLAGS_ALL_SIZES;
varsize = (int)parameters[parameters[i].varsize].data.number.asUnsigned;
if (varsize <= (int)sizeof(int))
;
else if (varsize <= (int)sizeof(long))
parameters[i].flags |= FLAGS_LONG;
#if defined(QUALIFIER_INTMAX_T)
else if (varsize <= (int)sizeof(LONGLONG))
parameters[i].flags |= FLAGS_QUAD;
else
parameters[i].flags |= FLAGS_INTMAX_T;
#else
else
parameters[i].flags |= FLAGS_QUAD;
#endif
}
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_SIZE_T) || defined(QUALIFIER_SIZE_T_UPPER)
if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_SIZE_T)
parameters[i].data.number.asUnsigned = (LONGEST)va_arg(arglist, size_t);
else
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_PTRDIFF_T)
if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_PTRDIFF_T)
parameters[i].data.number.asUnsigned = (LONGEST)va_arg(arglist, ptrdiff_t);
else
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_INTMAX_T)
if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_INTMAX_T)
parameters[i].data.number.asUnsigned = (LONGEST)va_arg(arglist, intmax_t);
else
#endif
if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_QUAD)
parameters[i].data.number.asUnsigned = (LONGEST)va_arg(arglist, ULONGLONG);
else if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_LONG)
parameters[i].data.number.asUnsigned = (LONGEST)va_arg(arglist, long);
else
parameters[i].data.number.asUnsigned = (LONGEST)va_arg(arglist, int);
}
break;
case FORMAT_PARAMETER:
parameters[i].data.number.asUnsigned = (LONGEST)va_arg(arglist, int);
break;
case FORMAT_DOUBLE:
if (TYPE_SCAN == type)
{
if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_LONG)
parameters[i].data.longdoublePointer = va_arg(arglist, long double *);
else
parameters[i].data.doublePointer = va_arg(arglist, double *);
}
else
{
if (parameters[i].flags & FLAGS_LONG)
parameters[i].data.longdoubleNumber = va_arg(arglist, long double);
else
parameters[i].data.longdoubleNumber = (long double)va_arg(arglist, double);
}
break;
#if defined(FORMAT_ERRNO)
case FORMAT_ERRNO:
parameters[i].data.errorNumber = errno;
break;
#endif
default:
break;
}
} /* for all specifiers */
return num;
}
/*************************************************************************
*
* FORMATTING
*
************************************************************************/
/*************************************************************************
* TrioWriteNumber [private]
*
* Description:
* Output a number.
* The complexity of this function is a result of the complexity
* of the dependencies of the flags.
*/
static void
TrioWriteNumber(trio_T *self,
LONGEST number,
int flags,
int width,
int precision,
int base)
{
BOOLEAN_T isNegative;
char buffer[MAX_CHARS_IN(LONGEST)
* MAX_LOCALE_SEPARATOR_LENGTH
* MAX_LOCALE_GROUPS];
char *bufferend;
char *pointer;
const char *digits;
int i;
int length;
char *p;
int charsPerThousand;
int groupingIndex;
int count;
assert(VALID(self));
assert(VALID(self->OutStream));
assert((base >= MIN_BASE && base <= MAX_BASE) || (base == NO_BASE));
digits = (flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? globalDigitsUpper : globalDigitsLower;
if (flags & FLAGS_UNSIGNED)
isNegative = FALSE;
else if ((isNegative = (((SLONGEST)number) < 0)))
number = -number;
if (flags & FLAGS_QUAD)
number &= (ULONGLONG)-1;
else if (flags & FLAGS_LONG)
number &= (unsigned long)-1;
else
number &= (unsigned int)-1;
/* Build number */
pointer = bufferend = &buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1];
*pointer-- = NIL;
charsPerThousand = (int)globalGrouping[0];
groupingIndex = 1;
for (i = 1; i < (int)sizeof(buffer); i++)
{
*pointer-- = digits[number % base];
number /= base;
if (number == 0)
break;
if ((flags & FLAGS_QUOTE)
&& (charsPerThousand != NO_GROUPING)
&& (i % charsPerThousand == 0))
{
/*
* We are building the number from the least significant
* to the most significant digit, so we have to copy the
* thousand separator backwards
*/
length = StrLength(globalThousandSeparator);
if (((int)(pointer - buffer) - length) > 0)
{
p = &globalThousandSeparator[length - 1];
while (length-- > 0)
*pointer-- = *p--;
}
/* Advance to next grouping number */
switch (globalGrouping[groupingIndex])
{
case CHAR_MAX: /* Disable grouping */
charsPerThousand = NO_GROUPING;
break;
case 0: /* Repeat last group */
break;
default:
charsPerThousand = (int)globalGrouping[groupingIndex++];
break;
}
}
}
/* Adjust width */
width -= (bufferend - pointer) - 1;
/* Adjust precision */
if (NO_PRECISION != precision)
{
precision -= (bufferend - pointer) - 1;
if (precision < 0)
precision = 0;
flags |= FLAGS_NILPADDING;
}
/* Adjust width further */
if (isNegative || (flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN) || (flags & FLAGS_SPACE))
width--;
if (flags & FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE)
{
switch (base)
{
case BASE_BINARY:
case BASE_HEX:
width -= 2;
break;
case BASE_OCTAL:
width--;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
/* Output prefixes spaces if needed */
if (! ((flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST) ||
((flags & FLAGS_NILPADDING) && (precision == NO_PRECISION))))
{
count = (precision == NO_PRECISION) ? 0 : precision;
while (width-- > count)
self->OutStream(self, CHAR_ADJUST);
}
/* width has been adjusted for signs and alternatives */
if (isNegative)
self->OutStream(self, '-');
else if (flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN)
self->OutStream(self, '+');
else if (flags & FLAGS_SPACE)
self->OutStream(self, ' ');
if (flags & FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE)
{
switch (base)
{
case BASE_BINARY:
self->OutStream(self, '0');
self->OutStream(self, (flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? 'B' : 'b');
break;
case BASE_OCTAL:
self->OutStream(self, '0');
break;
case BASE_HEX:
self->OutStream(self, '0');
self->OutStream(self, (flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? 'X' : 'x');
break;
default:
break;
} /* switch base */
}
/* Output prefixed zero padding if needed */
if (flags & FLAGS_NILPADDING)
{
if (precision == NO_PRECISION)
precision = width;
while (precision-- > 0)
{
self->OutStream(self, '0');
width--;
}
}
/* Output the number itself */
while (*(++pointer))
{
self->OutStream(self, *pointer);
}
/* Output trailing spaces if needed */
if (flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST)
{
while (width-- > 0)
self->OutStream(self, CHAR_ADJUST);
}
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioWriteString [private]
*
* Description:
* Output a string
*/
static void
TrioWriteString(trio_T *self,
const char *string,
int flags,
int width,
int precision)
{
int length;
int ch;
assert(VALID(self));
assert(VALID(self->OutStream));
if (string == NULL)
{
string = null;
length = sizeof(null) - 1;
/* Disable quoting for the null pointer */
flags &= (~FLAGS_QUOTE);
width = 0;
}
else
{
length = StrLength(string);
}
if ((NO_PRECISION != precision) &&
(precision < length))
{
length = precision;
}
width -= length;
if (flags & FLAGS_QUOTE)
self->OutStream(self, CHAR_QUOTE);
if (! (flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST))
{
while (width-- > 0)
self->OutStream(self, CHAR_ADJUST);
}
while (length-- > 0)
{
/* The ctype parameters must be an unsigned char (or EOF) */
ch = (unsigned char)(*string++);
if (flags & FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE)
{
if (! (isprint(ch) || isspace(ch)))
{
/* Non-printable characters are converted to C escapes or
* \number, if no C escape exists.
*/
self->OutStream(self, CHAR_BACKSLASH);
switch (ch)
{
case '\a': /* alert */
self->OutStream(self, 'a');
break;
case '\b': /* backspace */
self->OutStream(self, 'b');
break;
case '\f': /* formfeed */
self->OutStream(self, 'f');
break;
case '\n': /* newline */
self->OutStream(self, 'n');
break;
case '\r': /* carriage return */
self->OutStream(self, 'r');
break;
case '\t': /* horizontal tab */
self->OutStream(self, 't');
break;
case '\v': /* vertical tab */
self->OutStream(self, 'v');
break;
case '\\': /* backslash */
self->OutStream(self, '\\');
break;
default: /* the rest */
self->OutStream(self, 'x');
TrioWriteNumber(self, (ULONGLONG)ch,
FLAGS_UNSIGNED | FLAGS_NILPADDING,
2, 2, BASE_HEX);
break;
}
}
else if (ch == CHAR_BACKSLASH)
{
self->OutStream(self, CHAR_BACKSLASH);
self->OutStream(self, CHAR_BACKSLASH);
}
else
{
self->OutStream(self, ch);
}
}
else
{
self->OutStream(self, ch);
}
}
if (flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST)
{
while (width-- > 0)
self->OutStream(self, CHAR_ADJUST);
}
if (flags & FLAGS_QUOTE)
self->OutStream(self, CHAR_QUOTE);
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioWriteDouble [private]
*/
static void
TrioWriteDouble(trio_T *self,
long double longdoubleNumber,
int flags,
int width,
int precision,
int base)
{
int charsPerThousand;
int length;
double number;
double precisionPower;
double workNumber;
int integerDigits;
int fractionDigits;
int exponentDigits;
int visibleDigits;
int expectedWidth;
int exponent;
unsigned int uExponent;
double dblBase;
BOOLEAN_T isNegative;
BOOLEAN_T isExponentNegative = FALSE;
BOOLEAN_T isHex;
const char *digits;
char numberBuffer[MAX_CHARS_IN(double)
* MAX_LOCALE_SEPARATOR_LENGTH
* MAX_LOCALE_GROUPS];
char *numberPointer;
char exponentBuffer[MAX_CHARS_IN(double)];
char *exponentPointer;
int groupingIndex;
char *work;
int i;
BOOLEAN_T onlyzero;
assert(VALID(self));
assert(VALID(self->OutStream));
assert(base == BASE_DECIMAL || base == BASE_HEX);
number = (double)longdoubleNumber;
#if defined(USE_INFINITE)
/* Handle infinite numbers and non-a-number first */
switch (IS_INFINITE(number))
{
case 1:
TrioWriteString(self,
(flags & FLAGS_UPPER)
? INFINITE_UPPER
: INFINITE_LOWER,
flags, width, precision);
return;
case -1:
TrioWriteString(self,
(flags & FLAGS_UPPER)
? "-" INFINITE_UPPER
: "-" INFINITE_LOWER,
flags, width, precision);
return;
default:
break;
}
#endif
#if defined(USE_NAN)
if (IS_NAN(number))
{
TrioWriteString(self,
(flags & FLAGS_UPPER)
? NAN_UPPER
: NAN_LOWER,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
return;
}
#endif
/* Normal numbers */
digits = (flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? globalDigitsUpper : globalDigitsLower;
isHex = (base == BASE_HEX);
dblBase = (double)base;
if (precision == NO_PRECISION)
precision = FLT_DIG;
precisionPower = pow(10.0, (double)precision);
isNegative = (number < 0.0);
if (isNegative)
number = -number;
if ((flags & FLAGS_FLOAT_G) || isHex)
{
if ((number < 1.0e-4) || (number > precisionPower))
flags |= FLAGS_FLOAT_E;
#if defined(TRIO_UNIX98)
if (precision == 0)
precision = 1;
#endif
}
if (flags & FLAGS_FLOAT_E)
{
/* Scale the number */
workNumber = log10(number);
if (workNumber == -HUGE_VAL)
{
exponent = 0;
/* Undo setting */
if (flags & FLAGS_FLOAT_G)
flags &= ~FLAGS_FLOAT_E;
}
else
{
exponent = (int)floor(workNumber);
number /= pow(10.0, (double)exponent);
isExponentNegative = (exponent < 0);
uExponent = (isExponentNegative) ? -exponent : exponent;
/* No thousand separators */
flags &= ~FLAGS_QUOTE;
}
}
/*
* Truncated number.
*
* precision is number of significant digits for FLOAT_G
* and number of fractional digits for others
*/
integerDigits = (number > DBL_EPSILON)
? 1 + (int)log10(floor(number))
: 1;
fractionDigits = (flags & FLAGS_FLOAT_G)
? precision - integerDigits
: precision;
number = floor(0.5 + number * pow(10.0, (double)fractionDigits));
if ((int)log10(number) + 1 > integerDigits + fractionDigits)
{
/* Adjust if number was rounded up one digit (ie. 99 to 100) */
integerDigits++;
}
visibleDigits = integerDigits + fractionDigits;
/* Build the fraction part */
numberPointer = &numberBuffer[sizeof(numberBuffer) - 1];
*numberPointer = NIL;
onlyzero = TRUE;
for (i = 0; i < fractionDigits; i++)
{
*(--numberPointer) = digits[(int)fmod(number, dblBase)];
number = floor(number / dblBase);
/* Prune trailing zeroes */
if (numberPointer[0] != digits[0])
onlyzero = FALSE;
else if (onlyzero && (numberPointer[0] == digits[0]))
numberPointer++;
}
/* Insert decimal point */
if ((flags & FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE) || ((fractionDigits > 0) && !onlyzero))
{
i = StrLength(globalDecimalPoint);
while (i> 0)
{
*(--numberPointer) = globalDecimalPoint[--i];
}
}
/* Insert the integer part and thousand separators */
charsPerThousand = (int)globalGrouping[0];
groupingIndex = 1;
for (i = 1; i < integerDigits + 1; i++)
{
*(--numberPointer) = digits[(int)fmod(number, dblBase)];
number = floor(number / dblBase);
if (number < DBL_EPSILON)
break;
if ((i > 0)
&& ((flags & (FLAGS_FLOAT_E | FLAGS_QUOTE)) == FLAGS_QUOTE)
&& (charsPerThousand != NO_GROUPING)
&& (i % charsPerThousand == 0))
{
/*
* We are building the number from the least significant
* to the most significant digit, so we have to copy the
* thousand separator backwards
*/
length = StrLength(globalThousandSeparator);
integerDigits += length;
if (((int)(numberPointer - numberBuffer) - length) > 0)
{
work = &globalThousandSeparator[length - 1];
while (length-- > 0)
*(--numberPointer) = *work--;
}
/* Advance to next grouping number */
if (charsPerThousand != NO_GROUPING)
{
switch (globalGrouping[groupingIndex])
{
case CHAR_MAX: /* Disable grouping */
charsPerThousand = NO_GROUPING;
break;
case 0: /* Repeat last group */
break;
default:
charsPerThousand = (int)globalGrouping[groupingIndex++];
break;
}
}
}
}
/* Build the exponent */
exponentDigits = 0;
if (flags & FLAGS_FLOAT_E)
{
exponentPointer = &exponentBuffer[sizeof(exponentBuffer) - 1];
*exponentPointer-- = NIL;
do {
*exponentPointer-- = digits[uExponent % base];
uExponent /= base;
exponentDigits++;
} while (uExponent);
}
/* Calculate expected width.
* sign + integer part + thousands separators + decimal point
* + fraction + exponent
*/
expectedWidth = StrLength(numberPointer);
if (isNegative || (flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN))
expectedWidth += sizeof("-") - 1;
if (exponentDigits > 0)
expectedWidth += exponentDigits + sizeof("E+") - 1;
if (isExponentNegative)
expectedWidth += sizeof('-') - 1;
if (isHex)
expectedWidth += sizeof("0X") - 1;
/* Output prefixing */
if (flags & FLAGS_NILPADDING)
{
/* Leading zeros must be after sign */
if (isNegative)
self->OutStream(self, '-');
else if (flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN)
self->OutStream(self, '+');
if (isHex)
{
self->OutStream(self, '0');
self->OutStream(self, (flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? 'X' : 'x');
}
if (!(flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST))
{
for (i = expectedWidth; i < width; i++)
{
self->OutStream(self, '0');
}
}
}
else
{
/* Leading spaces must be before sign */
if (!(flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST))
{
for (i = expectedWidth; i < width; i++)
{
self->OutStream(self, CHAR_ADJUST);
}
}
if (isNegative)
self->OutStream(self, '-');
else if (flags & FLAGS_SHOWSIGN)
self->OutStream(self, '+');
if (isHex)
{
self->OutStream(self, '0');
self->OutStream(self, (flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? 'X' : 'x');
}
}
/* Output number */
for (i = 0; numberPointer[i]; i++)
{
self->OutStream(self, numberPointer[i]);
}
/* Output exponent */
if (exponentDigits > 0)
{
self->OutStream(self,
isHex
? ((flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? 'P' : 'p')
: ((flags & FLAGS_UPPER) ? 'E' : 'e'));
self->OutStream(self, (isExponentNegative) ? '-' : '+');
for (i = 0; i < exponentDigits; i++)
{
self->OutStream(self, exponentPointer[i + 1]);
}
}
/* Output trailing spaces */
if (flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST)
{
for (i = expectedWidth; i < width; i++)
{
self->OutStream(self, CHAR_ADJUST);
}
}
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioFormat [private]
*
* Description:
* This is the main engine for formatting output
*/
static int
TrioFormat(void *destination,
size_t destinationSize,
void (*OutStream)(trio_T *, int),
const char *format,
va_list args)
{
#if defined(USE_MULTIBYTE)
int charlen;
#endif
int status;
parameter_T parameters[MAX_PARAMETERS];
trio_T internalData;
trio_T *data;
int i;
const char *string;
void *pointer;
int flags;
int width;
int precision;
int base;
int index;
ULONGLONG number;
assert(VALID(OutStream));
assert(VALID(format));
assert(VALID(args));
/* memset(&parameters, 0, sizeof(parameters)); */
memset(&internalData, 0, sizeof(internalData));
data = &internalData;
data->OutStream = OutStream;
data->location = destination;
data->max = destinationSize;
#if defined(USE_LOCALE)
if (NULL == globalLocaleValues)
{
TrioSetLocale();
}
#endif
status = TrioPreprocess(TYPE_PRINT, format, parameters, args);
if (status < 0)
return status;
index = 0;
i = 0;
#if defined(USE_MULTIBYTE)
mblen(NULL, 0);
#endif
while (format[index])
{
#if defined(USE_MULTIBYTE)
if (! isascii(format[index]))
{
charlen = mblen(&format[index], MB_LEN_MAX);
while (charlen-- > 0)
{
OutStream(data, format[index++]);
}
continue; /* while */
}
#endif
if (CHAR_IDENTIFIER == format[index])
{
if (CHAR_IDENTIFIER == format[index + 1])
{
OutStream(data, CHAR_IDENTIFIER);
index += 2;
}
else
{
/* Skip the parameter entries */
while (parameters[i].type == FORMAT_PARAMETER)
i++;
flags = parameters[i].flags;
/* Find width */
width = parameters[i].width;
if (flags & FLAGS_WIDTH_PARAMETER)
{
/* Get width from parameter list */
width = (int)parameters[width].data.number.asSigned;
}
/* Find precision */
if (flags & FLAGS_PRECISION)
{
precision = parameters[i].precision;
if (flags & FLAGS_PRECISION_PARAMETER)
{
/* Get precision from parameter list */
precision = (int)parameters[precision].data.number.asSigned;
}
}
else
{
precision = NO_PRECISION;
}
/* Find base */
base = parameters[i].base;
if (flags & FLAGS_BASE_PARAMETER)
{
/* Get base from parameter list */
base = (int)parameters[base].data.number.asSigned;
}
switch (parameters[i].type)
{
case FORMAT_CHAR:
if (flags & FLAGS_QUOTE)
OutStream(data, CHAR_QUOTE);
if (! (flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST))
{
while (--width > 0)
OutStream(data, CHAR_ADJUST);
}
OutStream(data, (char)parameters[i].data.number.asSigned);
if (flags & FLAGS_LEFTADJUST)
{
while(--width > 0)
OutStream(data, CHAR_ADJUST);
}
if (flags & FLAGS_QUOTE)
OutStream(data, CHAR_QUOTE);
break; /* FORMAT_CHAR */
case FORMAT_INT:
if (base == NO_BASE)
base = BASE_DECIMAL;
TrioWriteNumber(data,
parameters[i].data.number.asUnsigned,
flags,
width,
precision,
base);
break; /* FORMAT_INT */
case FORMAT_DOUBLE:
TrioWriteDouble(data,
parameters[i].data.longdoubleNumber,
flags,
width,
precision,
base);
break; /* FORMAT_DOUBLE */
case FORMAT_STRING:
TrioWriteString(data,
parameters[i].data.string,
flags,
width,
precision);
break; /* FORMAT_STRING */
case FORMAT_POINTER:
pointer = parameters[i].data.pointer;
if (NULL == pointer)
{
string = null;
while (*string)
OutStream(data, *string++);
}
else
{
/* The subtraction of the null pointer is a workaround
* to avoid a compiler warning. The performance overhead
* is negligible (and likely to be removed by an
* optimising compiler). The (char *) casting is done
* to please ANSI C++.
*/
number = (ULONGLONG)((char *)parameters[i].data.pointer
- (char *)0);
/* Shrink to size of pointer */
number &= (ULONGLONG)-1;
flags |= (FLAGS_UNSIGNED | FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE |
FLAGS_NILPADDING);
TrioWriteNumber(data,
number,
flags,
POINTER_WIDTH,
precision,
BASE_HEX);
}
break; /* FORMAT_POINTER */
case FORMAT_COUNT:
pointer = parameters[i].data.pointer;
if (NULL != pointer)
{
/* C99 paragraph 7.19.6.1.8 says "the number of
* characters written to the output stream so far by
* this call", which is data->committed
*/
#if defined(QUALIFIER_SIZE_T) || defined(QUALIFIER_SIZE_T_UPPER)
if (flags & FLAGS_SIZE_T)
*(size_t *)pointer = (size_t)data->committed;
else
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_PTRDIFF_T)
if (flags & FLAGS_PTRDIFF_T)
*(ptrdiff_t *)pointer = (ptrdiff_t)data->committed;
else
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_INTMAX_T)
if (flags & FLAGS_INTMAX_T)
*(intmax_t *)pointer = (intmax_t)data->committed;
else
#endif
if (flags & FLAGS_QUAD)
{
*(ULONGLONG int *)pointer = (ULONGLONG)data->committed;
}
else if (flags & FLAGS_LONG)
{
*(long int *)pointer = (long int)data->committed;
}
else if (flags & FLAGS_SHORT)
{
*(short int *)pointer = (short int)data->committed;
}
else
{
*(int *)pointer = (int)data->committed;
}
}
break; /* FORMAT_COUNT */
case FORMAT_PARAMETER:
break; /* FORMAT_PARAMETER */
#if defined(FORMAT_ERRNO)
case FORMAT_ERRNO:
string = StrError(parameters[i].data.errorNumber);
if (string)
{
TrioWriteString(data,
string,
flags,
width,
precision);
}
else
{
OutStream(data, '#');
TrioWriteNumber(data,
(LONGEST)parameters[i].data.errorNumber,
flags,
width,
precision,
BASE_DECIMAL);
}
break; /* FORMAT_ERRNO */
#endif
default:
break;
} /* switch parameter type */
/* Prepare for next */
index = parameters[i].indexAfterSpecifier;
i++;
}
}
else /* not identifier */
{
OutStream(data, format[index++]);
}
}
return data->processed;
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioOutStreamFile [private]
*/
static void
TrioOutStreamFile(trio_T *self, int output)
{
FILE *file = (FILE *)self->location;
assert(VALID(self));
assert(VALID(file));
self->processed++;
self->committed++;
(void)fputc(output, file);
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioOutStreamFileDescriptor [private]
*/
static void
TrioOutStreamFileDescriptor(trio_T *self, int output)
{
int fd = *((int *)self->location);
char ch;
assert(VALID(self));
ch = (char)output;
(void)write(fd, &ch, sizeof(char));
self->processed++;
self->committed++;
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioOutStreamString [private]
*/
static void
TrioOutStreamString(trio_T *self, int output)
{
char **buffer = (char **)self->location;
assert(VALID(self));
assert(VALID(buffer));
**buffer = (char)output;
(*buffer)++;
self->processed++;
self->committed++;
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioOutStreamStringMax [private]
*/
static void
TrioOutStreamStringMax(trio_T *self, int output)
{
char **buffer;
assert(VALID(self));
buffer = (char **)self->location;
assert(VALID(buffer));
if (self->processed < self->max)
{
**buffer = (char)output;
(*buffer)++;
self->committed++;
}
self->processed++;
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioOutStreamStringDynamic [private]
*/
#define DYNAMIC_START_SIZE 32
struct dynamicBuffer {
char *buffer;
size_t length;
size_t allocated;
};
static void
TrioOutStreamStringDynamic(trio_T *self, int output)
{
struct dynamicBuffer *infop;
assert(VALID(self));
assert(VALID(self->location));
infop = (struct dynamicBuffer *)self->location;
if (infop->buffer == NULL)
{
/* Start with a reasonable size */
infop->buffer = (char *)malloc(DYNAMIC_START_SIZE);
if (infop->buffer == NULL)
return; /* fail */
infop->allocated = DYNAMIC_START_SIZE;
self->processed = 0;
self->committed = 0;
}
else if (self->committed + sizeof(NIL) >= infop->allocated)
{
char *newptr;
/* Allocate increasing chunks */
newptr = (char *)realloc(infop->buffer, infop->allocated * 2);
if (newptr == NULL)
return;
infop->buffer = newptr;
infop->allocated *= 2;
}
infop->buffer[self->committed] = output;
self->committed++;
self->processed++;
infop->length = self->committed;
}
#ifndef HAVE_PRINTF
/*************************************************************************
* trio_printf
*/
int
printf(const char *format, ...)
{
int status;
va_list args;
assert(VALID(format));
va_start(args, format);
status = TrioFormat(stdout, 0, TrioOutStreamFile, format, args);
va_end(args);
return status;
}
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_FPRINTF
/*************************************************************************
* trio_fprintf
*/
int
fprintf(FILE *file, const char *format, ...)
{
int status;
va_list args;
assert(VALID(file));
assert(VALID(format));
va_start(args, format);
status = TrioFormat(file, 0, TrioOutStreamFile, format, args);
va_end(args);
return status;
}
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_VFPRINTF
/*************************************************************************
* trio_vfprintf
*/
int
vfprintf(FILE *file, const char *format, va_list args)
{
assert(VALID(file));
assert(VALID(format));
assert(VALID(args));
return TrioFormat(file, 0, TrioOutStreamFile, format, args);
}
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_SPRINTF
/*************************************************************************
* trio_sprintf
*/
int
sprintf(char *buffer, const char *format, ...)
{
int status;
va_list args;
assert(VALID(buffer));
assert(VALID(format));
va_start(args, format);
status = TrioFormat(&buffer, 0, TrioOutStreamString, format, args);
*buffer = NIL; /* Terminate with NIL character */
va_end(args);
return status;
}
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_VSPRINTF
/*************************************************************************
* trio_vsprintf
*/
int
vsprintf(char *buffer, const char *format, va_list args)
{
int status;
assert(VALID(buffer));
assert(VALID(format));
assert(VALID(args));
status = TrioFormat(&buffer, 0, TrioOutStreamString, format, args);
*buffer = NIL;
return status;
}
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_SNPRINTF
/*************************************************************************
* trio_snprintf
*/
int
snprintf(char *buffer, size_t bufferSize, const char *format, ...)
{
int status;
va_list args;
assert(VALID(buffer));
assert(VALID(format));
va_start(args, format);
status = TrioFormat(&buffer, bufferSize > 0 ? bufferSize - 1 : 0,
TrioOutStreamStringMax, format, args);
if (bufferSize > 0)
*buffer = NIL;
va_end(args);
return status;
}
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_VSNPRINTF
/*************************************************************************
* trio_vsnprintf
*/
int
vsnprintf(char *buffer, size_t bufferSize, const char *format,
va_list args)
{
int status;
assert(VALID(buffer));
assert(VALID(format));
assert(VALID(args));
status = TrioFormat(&buffer, bufferSize > 0 ? bufferSize - 1 : 0,
TrioOutStreamStringMax, format, args);
if (bufferSize > 0)
*buffer = NIL;
return status;
}
#endif
/*************************************************************************
*
* SCANNING
*
************************************************************************/
/* DV for libxml */
#ifndef HAVE_SSCANF
/*************************************************************************
* TrioSkipWhitespaces [private]
*/
static int
TrioSkipWhitespaces(trio_T *self)
{
int ch;
ch = self->current;
while (isspace(ch))
{
self->InStream(self, &ch);
}
return ch;
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioGetCharacterClass [private]
*
* FIXME:
* multibyte
*/
static int
TrioGetCharacterClass(const char *format,
int *indexPointer,
int *flagsPointer,
int *characterclass)
{
int index = *indexPointer;
int i;
char ch;
char range_begin;
char range_end;
*flagsPointer &= ~FLAGS_EXCLUDE;
if (format[index] == QUALIFIER_CIRCUMFLEX)
{
*flagsPointer |= FLAGS_EXCLUDE;
index++;
}
/* If the ungroup character is at the beginning of the scanlist,
* it will be part of the class, and a second ungroup character
* must follow to end the group.
*/
if (format[index] == SPECIFIER_UNGROUP)
{
characterclass[(int)SPECIFIER_UNGROUP]++;
index++;
}
/* Minus is used to specify ranges. To include minus in the class,
* it must be at the beginning of the list
*/
if (format[index] == QUALIFIER_MINUS)
{
characterclass[(int)QUALIFIER_MINUS]++;
index++;
}
/* Collect characters */
for (ch = format[index];
ch != SPECIFIER_UNGROUP && ch != NIL;
ch = format[++index])
{
switch (ch)
{
case QUALIFIER_MINUS: /* Scanlist ranges */
/* Both C99 and UNIX98 describes ranges as implementation-
* defined.
*
* We support the following behaviour (although this may
* change as we become wiser)
* - only increasing ranges, ie. [a-b] but not [b-a]
* - transitive ranges, ie. [a-b-c] == [a-c]
* - trailing minus, ie. [a-] is interpreted as an 'a'
* and a '-'
* - duplicates (although we can easily convert these
* into errors)
*/
range_begin = format[index - 1];
range_end = format[++index];
if (range_end == SPECIFIER_UNGROUP)
{
/* Trailing minus is included */
characterclass[(int)ch]++;
ch = range_end;
break; /* for */
}
if (range_end == NIL)
return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, index);
if (range_begin > range_end)
return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_ERANGE, index);
for (i = (int)range_begin; i <= (int)range_end; i++)
characterclass[i]++;
ch = range_end;
break;
case QUALIFIER_COLON: /* Character class expressions */
if (StrEqualMax(CLASS_ALNUM, sizeof(CLASS_ALNUM) - 1,
&format[index]))
{
for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
if (isalnum(i))
characterclass[i]++;
index += sizeof(CLASS_ALNUM) - 1;
}
else if (StrEqualMax(CLASS_ALPHA, sizeof(CLASS_ALPHA) - 1,
&format[index]))
{
for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
if (isalpha(i))
characterclass[i]++;
index += sizeof(CLASS_ALPHA) - 1;
}
else if (StrEqualMax(CLASS_CNTRL, sizeof(CLASS_CNTRL) - 1,
&format[index]))
{
for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
if (iscntrl(i))
characterclass[i]++;
index += sizeof(CLASS_CNTRL) - 1;
}
else if (StrEqualMax(CLASS_DIGIT, sizeof(CLASS_DIGIT) - 1,
&format[index]))
{
for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
if (isdigit(i))
characterclass[i]++;
index += sizeof(CLASS_DIGIT) - 1;
}
else if (StrEqualMax(CLASS_GRAPH, sizeof(CLASS_GRAPH) - 1,
&format[index]))
{
for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
if (isgraph(i))
characterclass[i]++;
index += sizeof(CLASS_GRAPH) - 1;
}
else if (StrEqualMax(CLASS_LOWER, sizeof(CLASS_LOWER) - 1,
&format[index]))
{
for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
if (islower(i))
characterclass[i]++;
index += sizeof(CLASS_LOWER) - 1;
}
else if (StrEqualMax(CLASS_PRINT, sizeof(CLASS_PRINT) - 1,
&format[index]))
{
for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
if (isprint(i))
characterclass[i]++;
index += sizeof(CLASS_PRINT) - 1;
}
else if (StrEqualMax(CLASS_PUNCT, sizeof(CLASS_PUNCT) - 1,
&format[index]))
{
for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
if (ispunct(i))
characterclass[i]++;
index += sizeof(CLASS_PUNCT) - 1;
}
else if (StrEqualMax(CLASS_SPACE, sizeof(CLASS_SPACE) - 1,
&format[index]))
{
for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
if (isspace(i))
characterclass[i]++;
index += sizeof(CLASS_SPACE) - 1;
}
else if (StrEqualMax(CLASS_UPPER, sizeof(CLASS_UPPER) - 1,
&format[index]))
{
for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
if (isupper(i))
characterclass[i]++;
index += sizeof(CLASS_UPPER) - 1;
}
else if (StrEqualMax(CLASS_XDIGIT, sizeof(CLASS_XDIGIT) - 1,
&format[index]))
{
for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS; i++)
if (isxdigit(i))
characterclass[i]++;
index += sizeof(CLASS_XDIGIT) - 1;
}
else
{
characterclass[(int)ch]++;
}
break;
default:
characterclass[(int)ch]++;
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioReadNumber [private]
*
* We implement our own number conversion in preference of strtol and
* strtoul, because we must handle 'long long' and thousand separators.
*/
static BOOLEAN_T
TrioReadNumber(trio_T *self, LONGEST *target, int flags, int width, int base)
{
LONGEST number = 0;
int digit;
int count;
BOOLEAN_T isNegative = FALSE;
int j;
assert(VALID(self));
assert(VALID(self->InStream));
assert((base >= MIN_BASE && base <= MAX_BASE) || (base == NO_BASE));
TrioSkipWhitespaces(self);
if (!(flags & FLAGS_UNSIGNED))
{
/* Leading sign */
if (self->current == '+')
{
self->InStream(self, NULL);
}
else if (self->current == '-')
{
self->InStream(self, NULL);
isNegative = TRUE;
}
}
count = self->processed;
if (flags & FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE)
{
switch (base)
{
case NO_BASE:
case BASE_OCTAL:
case BASE_HEX:
case BASE_BINARY:
if (self->current == '0')
{
self->InStream(self, NULL);
if (self->current)
{
if ((base == BASE_HEX) &&
(toupper(self->current) == 'X'))
{
self->InStream(self, NULL);
}
else if ((base == BASE_BINARY) &&
(toupper(self->current) == 'B'))
{
self->InStream(self, NULL);
}
}
}
else
return FALSE;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
while (((width == NO_WIDTH) || (self->processed - count < width)) &&
(! ((self->current == EOF) || isspace(self->current))))
{
if (isascii(self->current))
{
digit = globalDigitArray[self->current];
/* Abort if digit is not allowed in the specified base */
if ((digit == -1) || (digit >= base))
break;
}
else if (flags & FLAGS_QUOTE)
{
/* Compare with thousands separator */
for (j = 0; globalThousandSeparator[j] && self->current; j++)
{
if (globalThousandSeparator[j] != self->current)
break;
self->InStream(self, NULL);
}
if (globalThousandSeparator[j])
break; /* Mismatch */
else
continue; /* Match */
}
else
break;
number *= base;
number += digit;
self->InStream(self, NULL);
}
/* Was anything read at all? */
if (self->processed == count)
return FALSE;
if (target)
*target = (isNegative) ? -number : number;
return TRUE;
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioReadChar [private]
*/
static BOOLEAN_T
TrioReadChar(trio_T *self, char *target, int width)
{
int i;
assert(VALID(self));
assert(VALID(self->InStream));
for (i = 0;
(self->current != EOF) && (i < width);
i++)
{
if (target)
target[i] = self->current;
self->InStream(self, NULL);
}
return TRUE;
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioReadString [private]
*/
static BOOLEAN_T
TrioReadString(trio_T *self, char *target, int flags, int width)
{
int i;
char ch;
LONGEST number;
assert(VALID(self));
assert(VALID(self->InStream));
TrioSkipWhitespaces(self);
/* Continue until end of string is reached, a whitespace is encountered,
* or width is exceeded
*/
for (i = 0;
((width == NO_WIDTH) || (i < width)) &&
(! ((self->current == EOF) || isspace(self->current)));
i++)
{
ch = self->current;
if ((flags & FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE) && (ch == CHAR_BACKSLASH))
{
self->InStream(self, NULL);
switch (self->current)
{
case 'a':
ch = '\a';
break;
case 'b':
ch = '\b';
break;
case 'f':
ch = '\f';
break;
case 'n':
ch = '\n';
break;
case 'r':
ch = '\r';
break;
case 't':
ch = '\t';
break;
case 'v':
ch = '\v';
break;
case '\\':
ch = '\\';
break;
default:
if (isdigit(self->current))
{
/* Read octal number */
if (!TrioReadNumber(self, &number, 0, 3, BASE_OCTAL))
return FALSE;
ch = (char)number;
}
else if (toupper(self->current) == 'X')
{
/* Read hexadecimal number */
self->InStream(self, NULL);
if (!TrioReadNumber(self, &number, 0, 2, BASE_HEX))
return FALSE;
ch = (char)number;
}
else
{
ch = self->current;
}
break;
}
}
if (target)
target[i] = ch;
self->InStream(self, NULL);
}
if (target)
target[i] = NIL;
return TRUE;
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioReadGroup [private]
*
* FIXME: characterclass does not work with multibyte characters
*/
static BOOLEAN_T
TrioReadGroup(trio_T *self,
char *target,
int *characterclass,
int flags,
int width)
{
unsigned int ch;
int i;
assert(VALID(self));
assert(VALID(self->InStream));
ch = self->current;
for (i = 0;
((width == NO_WIDTH) || (i < width)) &&
(! ((ch == EOF) ||
(((flags & FLAGS_EXCLUDE) != 0) ^ (characterclass[ch] == 0))));
i++)
{
if (target)
target[i] = (char)ch;
self->InStream(self, &ch);
}
if (target)
target[i] = NIL;
return TRUE;
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioReadDouble [private]
*
* FIXME:
* add hex-float format
* add long double
*/
static BOOLEAN_T
TrioReadDouble(trio_T *self,
double *target,
int flags,
int width)
{
int ch;
char doubleString[512] = "";
int index = 0;
int start;
if ((width == NO_WIDTH) || (width > sizeof(doubleString) - 1))
width = sizeof(doubleString) - 1;
TrioSkipWhitespaces(self);
/* Read entire double number from stream. StrToDouble requires a
* string as input, but InStream can be anything, so we have to
* collect all characters.
*/
ch = self->current;
if ((ch == '+') || (ch == '-'))
{
doubleString[index++] = ch;
self->InStream(self, &ch);
width--;
}
start = index;
#if defined(USE_INFINITE) || defined(USE_NAN)
switch (ch)
{
#if defined(USE_NAN)
case 'n':
case 'N':
/* Not-a-number */
if (index != 0)
break;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
#endif
case 'i':
case 'I':
/* Infinity */
while (isalpha(ch) && (index - start < width))
{
doubleString[index++] = ch;
self->InStream(self, &ch);
}
doubleString[index] = NIL;
#if defined(USE_INFINITE)
/* Case insensitive string comparison */
if (StrEqual(&doubleString[start], INFINITE_UPPER) ||
StrEqual(&doubleString[start], LONG_INFINITE_UPPER))
{
*target = ((start == 1 && doubleString[0] == '-'))
? -HUGE_VAL
: HUGE_VAL;
return TRUE;
}
#endif
#if defined(USE_NAN)
if (StrEqual(doubleString, NAN_LOWER))
{
/* NaN must not have a preceeding + nor - */
*target = NAN;
return TRUE;
}
#endif
return FALSE;
default:
break;
}
#endif
while (isdigit(ch) && (index - start < width))
{
/* Integer part */
doubleString[index++] = ch;
self->InStream(self, &ch);
}
if (ch == '.')
{
/* Decimal part */
doubleString[index++] = ch;
self->InStream(self, &ch);
while (isdigit(ch) && (index - start < width))
{
doubleString[index++] = ch;
self->InStream(self, &ch);
}
if ((ch == 'e') || (ch == 'E'))
{
/* Exponent */
doubleString[index++] = ch;
self->InStream(self, &ch);
if ((ch == '+') || (ch == '-'))
{
doubleString[index++] = ch;
self->InStream(self, &ch);
}
while (isdigit(ch) && (index - start < width))
{
doubleString[index++] = ch;
self->InStream(self, &ch);
}
}
}
if ((index == start) || (*doubleString == NIL))
return FALSE;
if (flags & FLAGS_LONGDOUBLE)
/* *longdoublePointer = StrToLongDouble()*/;
else
{
*target = StrToDouble(doubleString, NULL);
}
return TRUE;
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioReadPointer [private]
*/
static BOOLEAN_T
TrioReadPointer(trio_T *self, void **target, int flags)
{
LONGEST number;
char buffer[sizeof(null)];
flags |= (FLAGS_UNSIGNED | FLAGS_ALTERNATIVE | FLAGS_NILPADDING);
if (TrioReadNumber(self,
&number,
flags,
POINTER_WIDTH,
BASE_HEX))
{
/* The addition is a workaround for a compiler warning */
if (target)
*target = (void *)0 + number;
return TRUE;
}
else if (TrioReadString(self,
(flags & FLAGS_IGNORE)
? NULL
: buffer,
0,
sizeof(null) - 1))
{
if (StrEqualCase(buffer, null))
{
if (target)
*target = NULL;
return TRUE;
}
}
return FALSE;
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioScan [private]
*/
static int
TrioScan(void *source,
size_t sourceSize,
void (*InStream)(trio_T *, int *),
const char *format,
va_list args)
{
#if defined(USE_MULTIBYTE)
int charlen;
#endif
int status;
int assignment;
parameter_T parameters[MAX_PARAMETERS];
trio_T internalData;
trio_T *data;
int ch;
int cnt;
int index; /* Index of format string */
int i; /* Index of current parameter */
int flags;
int width;
int base;
void *pointer;
assert(VALID(InStream));
assert(VALID(format));
assert(VALID(args));
memset(&internalData, 0, sizeof(internalData));
data = &internalData;
data->InStream = InStream;
data->location = source;
data->max = sourceSize;
#if defined(USE_LOCALE)
if (NULL == globalLocaleValues)
{
TrioSetLocale();
}
#endif
if (globalDigitsUnconverted)
{
memset(globalDigitArray, -1, sizeof(globalDigitArray));
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(globalDigitsLower) - 1; i++)
{
globalDigitArray[(int)globalDigitsLower[i]] = i;
globalDigitArray[(int)globalDigitsUpper[i]] = i;
}
globalDigitsUnconverted = FALSE;
}
status = TrioPreprocess(TYPE_SCAN, format, parameters, args);
if (status < 0)
return status;
assignment = 0;
i = 0;
index = 0;
data->InStream(data, &ch);
#if defined(USE_MULTIBYTE)
mblen(NULL, 0);
#endif
while (format[index])
{
#if defined(USE_MULTIBYTE)
if (! isascii(format[index]))
{
charlen = mblen(&format[index], MB_LEN_MAX);
/* Compare multibyte characters in format string */
for (cnt = 0; cnt < charlen - 1; cnt++)
{
if (ch != format[index + cnt])
{
return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, index);
}
data->InStream(data, &ch);
}
continue; /* while */
}
#endif
if (EOF == ch)
return EOF;
if (CHAR_IDENTIFIER == format[index])
{
if (CHAR_IDENTIFIER == format[index + 1])
{
/* Two % in format matches one % in input stream */
if (CHAR_IDENTIFIER == ch)
{
data->InStream(data, &ch);
index += 2;
continue; /* while format chars left */
}
else
return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, index);
}
/* Skip the parameter entries */
while (parameters[i].type == FORMAT_PARAMETER)
i++;
flags = parameters[i].flags;
/* Find width */
width = parameters[i].width;
if (flags & FLAGS_WIDTH_PARAMETER)
{
/* Get width from parameter list */
width = (int)parameters[width].data.number.asSigned;
}
/* Find base */
base = parameters[i].base;
if (flags & FLAGS_BASE_PARAMETER)
{
/* Get base from parameter list */
base = (int)parameters[base].data.number.asSigned;
}
switch (parameters[i].type)
{
case FORMAT_INT:
{
LONGEST number;
if (0 == base)
base = BASE_DECIMAL;
if (!TrioReadNumber(data,
&number,
flags,
width,
base))
return assignment;
assignment++;
if (!(flags & FLAGS_IGNORE))
{
pointer = parameters[i].data.pointer;
#if defined(QUALIFIER_SIZE_T) || defined(QUALIFIER_SIZE_T_UPPER)
if (flags & FLAGS_SIZE_T)
*(size_t *)pointer = (size_t)number;
else
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_PTRDIFF_T)
if (flags & FLAGS_PTRDIFF_T)
*(ptrdiff_t *)pointer = (ptrdiff_t)number;
else
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_INTMAX_T)
if (flags & FLAGS_INTMAX_T)
*(intmax_t *)pointer = (intmax_t)number;
else
#endif
if (flags & FLAGS_QUAD)
*(ULONGLONG int *)pointer = (ULONGLONG)number;
else if (flags & FLAGS_LONG)
*(long int *)pointer = (long int)number;
else if (flags & FLAGS_SHORT)
*(short int *)pointer = (short int)number;
else
*(int *)pointer = (int)number;
}
}
break; /* FORMAT_INT */
case FORMAT_STRING:
if (!TrioReadString(data,
(flags & FLAGS_IGNORE)
? NULL
: parameters[i].data.string,
flags,
width))
return assignment;
assignment++;
break; /* FORMAT_STRING */
case FORMAT_DOUBLE:
if (!TrioReadDouble(data,
(flags & FLAGS_IGNORE)
? NULL
: parameters[i].data.doublePointer,
flags,
width))
return assignment;
assignment++;
break; /* FORMAT_DOUBLE */
case FORMAT_GROUP:
{
int characterclass[MAX_CHARACTER_CLASS + 1];
int rc;
index += 2;
memset(characterclass, 0, sizeof(characterclass));
rc = TrioGetCharacterClass(format, &index, &flags,
characterclass);
if (rc < 0)
return rc;
if (!TrioReadGroup(data,
(flags & FLAGS_IGNORE)
? NULL
: parameters[i].data.string,
characterclass,
flags,
parameters[i].width))
return assignment;
assignment++;
}
break; /* FORMAT_GROUP */
case FORMAT_COUNT:
pointer = parameters[i].data.pointer;
if (NULL != pointer)
{
#if defined(QUALIFIER_SIZE_T) || defined(QUALIFIER_SIZE_T_UPPER)
if (flags & FLAGS_SIZE_T)
*(size_t *)pointer = (size_t)data->committed;
else
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_PTRDIFF_T)
if (flags & FLAGS_PTRDIFF_T)
*(ptrdiff_t *)pointer = (ptrdiff_t)data->committed;
else
#endif
#if defined(QUALIFIER_INTMAX_T)
if (flags & FLAGS_INTMAX_T)
*(intmax_t *)pointer = (intmax_t)data->committed;
else
#endif
if (flags & FLAGS_QUAD)
{
*(ULONGLONG int *)pointer = (ULONGLONG)data->committed;
}
else if (flags & FLAGS_LONG)
{
*(long int *)pointer = (long int)data->committed;
}
else if (flags & FLAGS_SHORT)
{
*(short int *)pointer = (short int)data->committed;
}
else
{
*(int *)pointer = (int)data->committed;
}
}
break; /* FORMAT_COUNT */
case FORMAT_CHAR:
if (!TrioReadChar(data,
(flags & FLAGS_IGNORE)
? NULL
: parameters[i].data.string,
(width == NO_WIDTH) ? 1 : width))
return assignment;
assignment++;
break; /* FORMAT_CHAR */
case FORMAT_POINTER:
if (!TrioReadPointer(data,
(flags & FLAGS_IGNORE)
? NULL
: parameters[i].data.pointer,
flags))
return assignment;
assignment++;
break; /* FORMAT_POINTER */
case FORMAT_PARAMETER:
break; /* FORMAT_PARAMETER */
default:
return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, index);
}
ch = data->current;
index = parameters[i].indexAfterSpecifier;
i++;
}
else /* Not an % identifier */
{
if (isspace((int)format[index]))
{
/* Whitespaces may match any amount of whitespaces */
ch = TrioSkipWhitespaces(data);
}
else if (ch == format[index])
{
data->InStream(data, &ch);
}
else
return TRIO_ERROR_RETURN(TRIO_EINVAL, index);
index++;
}
}
return assignment;
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioInStreamFile [private]
*/
static void
TrioInStreamFile(trio_T *self, int *intPointer)
{
FILE *file = (FILE *)self->location;
assert(VALID(self));
assert(VALID(file));
self->current = fgetc(file);
self->processed++;
self->committed++;
if (VALID(intPointer))
{
*intPointer = self->current;
}
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioInStreamFileDescriptor [private]
*/
static void
TrioInStreamFileDescriptor(trio_T *self, int *intPointer)
{
int fd = *((int *)self->location);
int size;
unsigned char input;
assert(VALID(self));
size = read(fd, &input, sizeof(char));
self->current = (size == 0) ? EOF : input;
self->processed++;
self->committed++;
if (VALID(intPointer))
{
*intPointer = self->current;
}
}
/*************************************************************************
* TrioInStreamString [private]
*/
static void
TrioInStreamString(trio_T *self, int *intPointer)
{
unsigned char **buffer;
assert(VALID(self));
assert(VALID(self->InStream));
assert(VALID(self->location));
buffer = (unsigned char **)self->location;
self->current = (*buffer)[0];
if (self->current == NIL)
self->current = EOF;
(*buffer)++;
self->processed++;
self->committed++;
if (VALID(intPointer))
{
*intPointer = self->current;
}
}
/*************************************************************************
* trio_sscanf
*/
int
sscanf(const char *buffer, const char *format, ...)
{
int status;
va_list args;
assert(VALID(buffer));
assert(VALID(format));
va_start(args, format);
status = TrioScan(&buffer, 0, TrioInStreamString, format, args);
va_end(args);
return status;
}
/* DV for libxml */
#endif /* !HAVE_SSCANF */
#endif /* WITH_TRIO */