| =pod |
| |
| =head1 NAME |
| |
| bugpoint - automatic test case reduction tool |
| |
| =head1 SYNOPSIS |
| |
| B<bugpoint> [I<options>] [I<input LLVM ll/bc files>] [I<LLVM passes>] B<--args> |
| I<program arguments> |
| |
| =head1 DESCRIPTION |
| |
| B<bugpoint> narrows down the source of problems in LLVM tools and passes. It |
| can be used to debug three types of failures: optimizer crashes, miscompilations |
| by optimizers, or bad native code generation (including problems in the static |
| and JIT compilers). It aims to reduce large test cases to small, useful ones. |
| For more information on the design and inner workings of B<bugpoint>, as well as |
| advice for using bugpoint, see F<llvm/docs/Bugpoint.html> in the LLVM |
| distribution. |
| |
| =head1 OPTIONS |
| |
| =over |
| |
| =item B<--additional-so> F<library> |
| |
| Load the dynamic shared object F<library> into the test program whenever it is |
| run. This is useful if you are debugging programs which depend on non-LLVM |
| libraries (such as the X or curses libraries) to run. |
| |
| =item B<--append-exit-code>=I<{true,false}> |
| |
| Append the test programs exit code to the output file so that a change in exit |
| code is considered a test failure. Defaults to false. |
| |
| =item B<--args> I<program args> |
| |
| Pass all arguments specified after -args to the test program whenever it runs. |
| Note that if any of the I<program args> start with a '-', you should use: |
| |
| bugpoint [bugpoint args] --args -- [program args] |
| |
| The "--" right after the B<--args> option tells B<bugpoint> to consider any |
| options starting with C<-> to be part of the B<--args> option, not as options to |
| B<bugpoint> itself. |
| |
| =item B<--tool-args> I<tool args> |
| |
| Pass all arguments specified after --tool-args to the LLVM tool under test |
| (B<llc>, B<lli>, etc.) whenever it runs. You should use this option in the |
| following way: |
| |
| bugpoint [bugpoint args] --tool-args -- [tool args] |
| |
| The "--" right after the B<--tool-args> option tells B<bugpoint> to consider any |
| options starting with C<-> to be part of the B<--tool-args> option, not as |
| options to B<bugpoint> itself. (See B<--args>, above.) |
| |
| =item B<--safe-tool-args> I<tool args> |
| |
| Pass all arguments specified after B<--safe-tool-args> to the "safe" execution |
| tool. |
| |
| =item B<--gcc-tool-args> I<gcc tool args> |
| |
| Pass all arguments specified after B<--gcc-tool-args> to the invocation of |
| B<gcc>. |
| |
| =item B<--opt-args> I<opt args> |
| |
| Pass all arguments specified after B<--opt-args> to the invocation of B<opt>. |
| |
| =item B<--disable-{dce,simplifycfg}> |
| |
| Do not run the specified passes to clean up and reduce the size of the test |
| program. By default, B<bugpoint> uses these passes internally when attempting to |
| reduce test programs. If you're trying to find a bug in one of these passes, |
| B<bugpoint> may crash. |
| |
| =item B<--enable-valgrind> |
| |
| Use valgrind to find faults in the optimization phase. This will allow |
| bugpoint to find otherwise asymptomatic problems caused by memory |
| mis-management. |
| |
| =item B<-find-bugs> |
| |
| Continually randomize the specified passes and run them on the test program |
| until a bug is found or the user kills B<bugpoint>. |
| |
| =item B<-help> |
| |
| Print a summary of command line options. |
| |
| =item B<--input> F<filename> |
| |
| Open F<filename> and redirect the standard input of the test program, whenever |
| it runs, to come from that file. |
| |
| =item B<--load> F<plugin> |
| |
| Load the dynamic object F<plugin> into B<bugpoint> itself. This object should |
| register new optimization passes. Once loaded, the object will add new command |
| line options to enable various optimizations. To see the new complete list of |
| optimizations, use the B<-help> and B<--load> options together; for example: |
| |
| bugpoint --load myNewPass.so -help |
| |
| =item B<--mlimit> F<megabytes> |
| |
| Specifies an upper limit on memory usage of the optimization and codegen. Set |
| to zero to disable the limit. |
| |
| =item B<--output> F<filename> |
| |
| Whenever the test program produces output on its standard output stream, it |
| should match the contents of F<filename> (the "reference output"). If you |
| do not use this option, B<bugpoint> will attempt to generate a reference output |
| by compiling the program with the "safe" backend and running it. |
| |
| =item B<--profile-info-file> F<filename> |
| |
| Profile file loaded by B<--profile-loader>. |
| |
| =item B<--run-{int,jit,llc,cbe,custom}> |
| |
| Whenever the test program is compiled, B<bugpoint> should generate code for it |
| using the specified code generator. These options allow you to choose the |
| interpreter, the JIT compiler, the static native code compiler, the C |
| backend, or a custom command (see B<--exec-command>) respectively. |
| |
| =item B<--safe-{llc,cbe,custom}> |
| |
| When debugging a code generator, B<bugpoint> should use the specified code |
| generator as the "safe" code generator. This is a known-good code generator |
| used to generate the "reference output" if it has not been provided, and to |
| compile portions of the program that as they are excluded from the testcase. |
| These options allow you to choose the |
| static native code compiler, the C backend, or a custom command, |
| (see B<--exec-command>) respectively. The interpreter and the JIT backends |
| cannot currently be used as the "safe" backends. |
| |
| =item B<--exec-command> I<command> |
| |
| This option defines the command to use with the B<--run-custom> and |
| B<--safe-custom> options to execute the bitcode testcase. This can |
| be useful for cross-compilation. |
| |
| =item B<--compile-command> I<command> |
| |
| This option defines the command to use with the B<--compile-custom> |
| option to compile the bitcode testcase. This can be useful for |
| testing compiler output without running any link or execute stages. To |
| generate a reduced unit test, you may add CHECK directives to the |
| testcase and pass the name of an executable compile-command script in this form: |
| |
| #!/bin/sh |
| llc "$@" |
| not FileCheck [bugpoint input file].ll < bugpoint-test-program.s |
| |
| This script will "fail" as long as FileCheck passes. So the result |
| will be the minimum bitcode that passes FileCheck. |
| |
| =item B<--safe-path> I<path> |
| |
| This option defines the path to the command to execute with the |
| B<--safe-{int,jit,llc,cbe,custom}> |
| option. |
| |
| =back |
| |
| =head1 EXIT STATUS |
| |
| If B<bugpoint> succeeds in finding a problem, it will exit with 0. Otherwise, |
| if an error occurs, it will exit with a non-zero value. |
| |
| =head1 SEE ALSO |
| |
| L<opt|opt> |
| |
| =head1 AUTHOR |
| |
| Maintained by the LLVM Team (L<http://llvm.org/>). |
| |
| =cut |