lib/Target/X86/X86AsmPrinter.cpp - fp2-dev/platform/external/llvm - Gitiles

 //===-- X86AsmPrinter.cpp - Convert X86 LLVM code to Intel assembly -------===//
 //
 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
 //
 // This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under
 // the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 //
 // This file contains a printer that converts from our internal representation
 // of machine-dependent LLVM code to Intel and AT&T format assembly
 // language. This printer is the output mechanism used by `llc' and `lli
 // -print-machineinstrs' on X86.
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

 #include "X86.h"
 #include "X86TargetMachine.h"
 #include "llvm/Module.h"
 #include "llvm/Assembly/Writer.h"
 #include "llvm/CodeGen/AsmPrinter.h"
 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineConstantPool.h"
 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
 #include "llvm/CodeGen/ValueTypes.h"
 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/Mangler.h"
 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
 using namespace llvm;

 namespace {
   Statistic<> EmittedInsts("asm-printer", "Number of machine instrs printed");
   enum AsmWriterFlavor { att, intel };

   cl::opt<AsmWriterFlavor>
   AsmWriterFlavor("x86-asm-syntax",
                   cl::desc("Choose style of code to emit from X86 backend:"),
                   cl::values(
                              clEnumVal(att,   "  Emit AT&T-style assembly"),
                              clEnumVal(intel, "  Emit Intel-style assembly"),
                              clEnumValEnd),
                   cl::init(att));

   struct X86SharedAsmPrinter : public AsmPrinter {
     X86SharedAsmPrinter(std::ostream &O, TargetMachine &TM)
       : AsmPrinter(O, TM), forCygwin(false) { }

     bool doInitialization(Module &M);
     void printConstantPool(MachineConstantPool *MCP);
     bool doFinalization(Module &M);
     bool forCygwin;
   };
 }

 static bool isScale(const MachineOperand &MO) {
   return MO.isImmediate() &&
     (MO.getImmedValue() == 1 || MO.getImmedValue() == 2 ||
      MO.getImmedValue() == 4 || MO.getImmedValue() == 8);
 }

 static bool isMem(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Op) {
   if (MI->getOperand(Op).isFrameIndex()) return true;
   if (MI->getOperand(Op).isConstantPoolIndex()) return true;
   return Op+4 <= MI->getNumOperands() &&
     MI->getOperand(Op  ).isRegister() && isScale(MI->getOperand(Op+1)) &&
     MI->getOperand(Op+2).isRegister() && (MI->getOperand(Op+3).isImmediate() ||
         MI->getOperand(Op+3).isGlobalAddress());
 }

 // SwitchSection - Switch to the specified section of the executable if we are
 // not already in it!
 //
 static void SwitchSection(std::ostream &OS, std::string &CurSection,
                           const char *NewSection) {
   if (CurSection != NewSection) {
     CurSection = NewSection;
     if (!CurSection.empty())
       OS << "\t" << NewSection << "\n";
   }
 }

 /// doInitialization - determine
 bool X86SharedAsmPrinter::doInitialization(Module& M) {
   forCygwin = false;
   const std::string& TT = M.getTargetTriple();
   if (TT.length() > 5)
     forCygwin = TT.find("cygwin") != std::string::npos;
   else if (TT.empty()) {
 #ifdef __CYGWIN__
     forCygwin = true;
 #else
     forCygwin = false;
 #endif
   }
   if (forCygwin)
     GlobalPrefix = "_";
   return AsmPrinter::doInitialization(M);
 }

 /// printConstantPool - Print to the current output stream assembly
 /// representations of the constants in the constant pool MCP. This is
 /// used to print out constants which have been "spilled to memory" by
 /// the code generator.
 ///
 void X86SharedAsmPrinter::printConstantPool(MachineConstantPool *MCP) {
   const std::vector<Constant*> &CP = MCP->getConstants();
   const TargetData &TD = TM.getTargetData();

   if (CP.empty()) return;

   for (unsigned i = 0, e = CP.size(); i != e; ++i) {
     O << "\t.section .rodata\n";
     emitAlignment(TD.getTypeAlignmentShift(CP[i]->getType()));
     O << ".CPI" << CurrentFnName << "_" << i << ":\t\t\t\t\t" << CommentString
       << *CP[i] << "\n";
     emitGlobalConstant(CP[i]);
   }
 }

 bool X86SharedAsmPrinter::doFinalization(Module &M) {
   const TargetData &TD = TM.getTargetData();
   std::string CurSection;

   // Print out module-level global variables here.
   for (Module::const_giterator I = M.gbegin(), E = M.gend(); I != E; ++I)
     if (I->hasInitializer()) {   // External global require no code
       O << "\n\n";
       std::string name = Mang->getValueName(I);
       Constant *C = I->getInitializer();
       unsigned Size = TD.getTypeSize(C->getType());
       unsigned Align = TD.getTypeAlignmentShift(C->getType());

       if (C->isNullValue() &&
           (I->hasLinkOnceLinkage() || I->hasInternalLinkage() ||
            I->hasWeakLinkage() /* FIXME: Verify correct */)) {
         SwitchSection(O, CurSection, ".data");
         if (!forCygwin && I->hasInternalLinkage())
           O << "\t.local " << name << "\n";

         O << "\t.comm " << name << "," << TD.getTypeSize(C->getType());
         if (!forCygwin)
           O << "," << (1 << Align);
         O << "\t\t# ";
         WriteAsOperand(O, I, true, true, &M);
         O << "\n";
       } else {
         switch (I->getLinkage()) {
         case GlobalValue::LinkOnceLinkage:
         case GlobalValue::WeakLinkage:   // FIXME: Verify correct for weak.
           // Nonnull linkonce -> weak
           O << "\t.weak " << name << "\n";
           SwitchSection(O, CurSection, "");
           O << "\t.section\t.llvm.linkonce.d." << name << ",\"aw\",@progbits\n";
           break;
         case GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage:
           // FIXME: appending linkage variables should go into a section of
           // their name or something.  For now, just emit them as external.
         case GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage:
           // If external or appending, declare as a global symbol
           O << "\t.globl " << name << "\n";
           // FALL THROUGH
         case GlobalValue::InternalLinkage:
           if (C->isNullValue())
             SwitchSection(O, CurSection, ".bss");
           else
             SwitchSection(O, CurSection, ".data");
           break;
         case GlobalValue::GhostLinkage:
           std::cerr << "GhostLinkage cannot appear in X86AsmPrinter!\n";
           abort();
         }

         emitAlignment(Align);
 	if (!forCygwin) {
 	  O << "\t.type " << name << ",@object\n";
 	  O << "\t.size " << name << "," << Size << "\n";
         }
         O << name << ":\t\t\t\t# ";
         WriteAsOperand(O, I, true, true, &M);
         O << " = ";
         WriteAsOperand(O, C, false, false, &M);
         O << "\n";
         emitGlobalConstant(C);
       }
     }

   AsmPrinter::doFinalization(M);
   return false; // success
 }

 namespace {
   struct X86IntelAsmPrinter : public X86SharedAsmPrinter {
     X86IntelAsmPrinter(std::ostream &O, TargetMachine &TM)
       : X86SharedAsmPrinter(O, TM) { }

     virtual const char *getPassName() const {
       return "X86 Intel-Style Assembly Printer";
     }

     /// printInstruction - This method is automatically generated by tablegen
     /// from the instruction set description.  This method returns true if the
     /// machine instruction was sufficiently described to print it, otherwise it
     /// returns false.
     bool printInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI);

     // This method is used by the tablegen'erated instruction printer.
     void printOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo, MVT::ValueType VT){
       const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNo);
       if (MO.getType() == MachineOperand::MO_MachineRegister) {
         assert(MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(MO.getReg())&&"Not physref??");
         // Bug Workaround: See note in Printer::doInitialization about %.
         O << "%" << TM.getRegisterInfo()->get(MO.getReg()).Name;
       } else {
         printOp(MO);
       }
     }

     void printCallOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo,
                           MVT::ValueType VT) {
       printOp(MI->getOperand(OpNo), true); // Don't print "OFFSET".
     }

     void printMemoryOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo,
                             MVT::ValueType VT) {
       switch (VT) {
       default: assert(0 && "Unknown arg size!");
       case MVT::i8:   O << "BYTE PTR "; break;
       case MVT::i16:  O << "WORD PTR "; break;
       case MVT::i32:
       case MVT::f32:  O << "DWORD PTR "; break;
       case MVT::i64:
       case MVT::f64:  O << "QWORD PTR "; break;
       case MVT::f80:  O << "XWORD PTR "; break;
       }
       printMemReference(MI, OpNo);
     }

     void printMachineInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI);
     void printOp(const MachineOperand &MO, bool elideOffsetKeyword = false);
     void printMemReference(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Op);
     bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &F);
     bool doInitialization(Module &M);
   };
 } // end of anonymous namespace


 // Include the auto-generated portion of the assembly writer.
 #include "X86GenAsmWriter1.inc"


 /// runOnMachineFunction - This uses the printMachineInstruction()
 /// method to print assembly for each instruction.
 ///
 bool X86IntelAsmPrinter::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
   setupMachineFunction(MF);
   O << "\n\n";

   // Print out constants referenced by the function
   printConstantPool(MF.getConstantPool());

   // Print out labels for the function.
   O << "\t.text\n";
   emitAlignment(4);
   O << "\t.globl\t" << CurrentFnName << "\n";
   if (!forCygwin)
     O << "\t.type\t" << CurrentFnName << ", @function\n";
   O << CurrentFnName << ":\n";

   // Print out code for the function.
   for (MachineFunction::const_iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end();
        I != E; ++I) {
     // Print a label for the basic block if there are any predecessors.
     if (I->pred_begin() != I->pred_end())
       O << ".LBB" << CurrentFnName << "_" << I->getNumber() << ":\t"
         << CommentString << " " << I->getBasicBlock()->getName() << "\n";
     for (MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator II = I->begin(), E = I->end();
          II != E; ++II) {
       // Print the assembly for the instruction.
       O << "\t";
       printMachineInstruction(II);
     }
   }

   // We didn't modify anything.
   return false;
 }

 void X86IntelAsmPrinter::printOp(const MachineOperand &MO,
                                  bool elideOffsetKeyword /* = false */) {
   const MRegisterInfo &RI = *TM.getRegisterInfo();
   switch (MO.getType()) {
   case MachineOperand::MO_VirtualRegister:
     if (Value *V = MO.getVRegValueOrNull()) {
       O << "<" << V->getName() << ">";
       return;
     }
     // FALLTHROUGH
   case MachineOperand::MO_MachineRegister:
     if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(MO.getReg()))
       // Bug Workaround: See note in Printer::doInitialization about %.
       O << "%" << RI.get(MO.getReg()).Name;
     else
       O << "%reg" << MO.getReg();
     return;

   case MachineOperand::MO_SignExtendedImmed:
   case MachineOperand::MO_UnextendedImmed:
     O << (int)MO.getImmedValue();
     return;
   case MachineOperand::MO_MachineBasicBlock: {
     MachineBasicBlock *MBBOp = MO.getMachineBasicBlock();
     O << ".LBB" << Mang->getValueName(MBBOp->getParent()->getFunction())
       << "_" << MBBOp->getNumber () << "\t# "
       << MBBOp->getBasicBlock ()->getName ();
     return;
   }
   case MachineOperand::MO_PCRelativeDisp:
     std::cerr << "Shouldn't use addPCDisp() when building X86 MachineInstrs";
     abort ();
     return;
   case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress: {
     if (!elideOffsetKeyword)
       O << "OFFSET ";
     O << Mang->getValueName(MO.getGlobal());
     int Offset = MO.getOffset();
     if (Offset > 0)
       O << " + " << Offset;
     else if (Offset < 0)
       O << " - " << -Offset;
     return;
   }
   case MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol:
     O << GlobalPrefix << MO.getSymbolName();
     return;
   default:
     O << "<unknown operand type>"; return;
   }
 }

 void X86IntelAsmPrinter::printMemReference(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Op){
   assert(isMem(MI, Op) && "Invalid memory reference!");

   const MachineOperand &BaseReg  = MI->getOperand(Op);
   int ScaleVal                   = MI->getOperand(Op+1).getImmedValue();
   const MachineOperand &IndexReg = MI->getOperand(Op+2);
   const MachineOperand &DispSpec = MI->getOperand(Op+3);

   if (BaseReg.isFrameIndex()) {
     O << "[frame slot #" << BaseReg.getFrameIndex();
     if (DispSpec.getImmedValue())
       O << " + " << DispSpec.getImmedValue();
     O << "]";
     return;
   } else if (BaseReg.isConstantPoolIndex()) {
     O << "[.CPI" << CurrentFnName << "_"
       << BaseReg.getConstantPoolIndex();

     if (IndexReg.getReg()) {
       O << " + ";
       if (ScaleVal != 1)
         O << ScaleVal << "*";
       printOp(IndexReg);
     }

     if (DispSpec.getImmedValue())
       O << " + " << DispSpec.getImmedValue();
     O << "]";
     return;
   }

   O << "[";
   bool NeedPlus = false;
   if (BaseReg.getReg()) {
     printOp(BaseReg, true);
     NeedPlus = true;
   }

   if (IndexReg.getReg()) {
     if (NeedPlus) O << " + ";
     if (ScaleVal != 1)
       O << ScaleVal << "*";
     printOp(IndexReg);
     NeedPlus = true;
   }

   if (DispSpec.isGlobalAddress()) {
     if (NeedPlus)
       O << " + ";
     printOp(DispSpec, true);
   } else {
     int DispVal = DispSpec.getImmedValue();
     if (DispVal || (!BaseReg.getReg() && !IndexReg.getReg())) {
       if (NeedPlus)
         if (DispVal > 0)
           O << " + ";
         else {
           O << " - ";
           DispVal = -DispVal;
         }
       O << DispVal;
     }
   }
   O << "]";
 }


 /// printMachineInstruction -- Print out a single X86 LLVM instruction
 /// MI in Intel syntax to the current output stream.
 ///
 void X86IntelAsmPrinter::printMachineInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) {
   ++EmittedInsts;

   // Call the autogenerated instruction printer routines.
   printInstruction(MI);
 }

 bool X86IntelAsmPrinter::doInitialization(Module &M) {
   AsmPrinter::doInitialization(M);
   // Tell gas we are outputting Intel syntax (not AT&T syntax) assembly.
   //
   // Bug: gas in `intel_syntax noprefix' mode interprets the symbol `Sp' in an
   // instruction as a reference to the register named sp, and if you try to
   // reference a symbol `Sp' (e.g. `mov ECX, OFFSET Sp') then it gets lowercased
   // before being looked up in the symbol table. This creates spurious
   // `undefined symbol' errors when linking. Workaround: Do not use `noprefix'
   // mode, and decorate all register names with percent signs.
   O << "\t.intel_syntax\n";
   return false;
 }


 namespace {
   struct X86ATTAsmPrinter : public X86SharedAsmPrinter {
     X86ATTAsmPrinter(std::ostream &O, TargetMachine &TM)
       : X86SharedAsmPrinter(O, TM) { }

     virtual const char *getPassName() const {
       return "X86 AT&T-Style Assembly Printer";
     }

     /// printInstruction - This method is automatically generated by tablegen
     /// from the instruction set description.  This method returns true if the
     /// machine instruction was sufficiently described to print it, otherwise it
     /// returns false.
     bool printInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI);

     // This method is used by the tablegen'erated instruction printer.
     void printOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo, MVT::ValueType VT){
       printOp(MI->getOperand(OpNo));
     }

     void printCallOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo,
                           MVT::ValueType VT) {
       printOp(MI->getOperand(OpNo), true); // Don't print '$' prefix.
     }

     void printMemoryOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo,
                             MVT::ValueType VT) {
       printMemReference(MI, OpNo);
     }

     void printMachineInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI);
     void printOp(const MachineOperand &MO, bool isCallOperand = false);
     void printMemReference(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Op);
     bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &F);
   };
 } // end of anonymous namespace


 // Include the auto-generated portion of the assembly writer.
 #include "X86GenAsmWriter.inc"


 /// runOnMachineFunction - This uses the printMachineInstruction()
 /// method to print assembly for each instruction.
 ///
 bool X86ATTAsmPrinter::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
   setupMachineFunction(MF);
   O << "\n\n";

   // Print out constants referenced by the function
   printConstantPool(MF.getConstantPool());

   // Print out labels for the function.
   O << "\t.text\n";
   emitAlignment(4);
   O << "\t.globl\t" << CurrentFnName << "\n";
   if (!forCygwin)
     O << "\t.type\t" << CurrentFnName << ", @function\n";
   O << CurrentFnName << ":\n";

   // Print out code for the function.
   for (MachineFunction::const_iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end();
        I != E; ++I) {
     // Print a label for the basic block.
     if (I->pred_begin() != I->pred_end())
       O << ".LBB" << CurrentFnName << "_" << I->getNumber() << ":\t"
         << CommentString << " " << I->getBasicBlock()->getName() << "\n";
     for (MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator II = I->begin(), E = I->end();
          II != E; ++II) {
       // Print the assembly for the instruction.
       O << "\t";
       printMachineInstruction(II);
     }
   }

   // We didn't modify anything.
   return false;
 }

 void X86ATTAsmPrinter::printOp(const MachineOperand &MO, bool isCallOp) {
   const MRegisterInfo &RI = *TM.getRegisterInfo();
   switch (MO.getType()) {
   case MachineOperand::MO_VirtualRegister:
   case MachineOperand::MO_MachineRegister:
     assert(MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(MO.getReg()) &&
            "Virtual registers should not make it this far!");
     O << '%';
     for (const char *Name = RI.get(MO.getReg()).Name; *Name; ++Name)
       O << (char)tolower(*Name);
     return;

   case MachineOperand::MO_SignExtendedImmed:
   case MachineOperand::MO_UnextendedImmed:
     O << '$' << (int)MO.getImmedValue();
     return;
   case MachineOperand::MO_MachineBasicBlock: {
     MachineBasicBlock *MBBOp = MO.getMachineBasicBlock();
     O << ".LBB" << Mang->getValueName(MBBOp->getParent()->getFunction())
       << "_" << MBBOp->getNumber () << "\t# "
       << MBBOp->getBasicBlock ()->getName ();
     return;
   }
   case MachineOperand::MO_PCRelativeDisp:
     std::cerr << "Shouldn't use addPCDisp() when building X86 MachineInstrs";
     abort ();
     return;
   case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress: {
     if (!isCallOp) O << '$';
     O << Mang->getValueName(MO.getGlobal());
     int Offset = MO.getOffset();
     if (Offset > 0)
       O << "+" << Offset;
     else if (Offset < 0)
       O << Offset;
     return;
   }
   case MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol:
     if (!isCallOp) O << '$';
     O << GlobalPrefix << MO.getSymbolName();
     return;
   default:
     O << "<unknown operand type>"; return;
   }
 }

 void X86ATTAsmPrinter::printMemReference(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Op){
   assert(isMem(MI, Op) && "Invalid memory reference!");

   const MachineOperand &BaseReg  = MI->getOperand(Op);
   int ScaleVal                   = MI->getOperand(Op+1).getImmedValue();
   const MachineOperand &IndexReg = MI->getOperand(Op+2);
   const MachineOperand &DispSpec = MI->getOperand(Op+3);

   if (BaseReg.isFrameIndex()) {
     O << "[frame slot #" << BaseReg.getFrameIndex();
     if (DispSpec.getImmedValue())
       O << " + " << DispSpec.getImmedValue();
     O << "]";
     return;
   } else if (BaseReg.isConstantPoolIndex()) {
     O << ".CPI" << CurrentFnName << "_"
       << BaseReg.getConstantPoolIndex();
     if (DispSpec.getImmedValue())
       O << "+" << DispSpec.getImmedValue();
     if (IndexReg.getReg()) {
       O << "(,";
       printOp(IndexReg);
       if (ScaleVal != 1)
         O << "," << ScaleVal;
       O << ")";
     }
     return;
   }

   if (DispSpec.isGlobalAddress()) {
     printOp(DispSpec, true);
   } else {
     int DispVal = DispSpec.getImmedValue();
     if (DispVal || (!IndexReg.getReg() && !BaseReg.getReg()))
       O << DispVal;
   }

   if (IndexReg.getReg() || BaseReg.getReg()) {
     O << "(";
     if (BaseReg.getReg())
       printOp(BaseReg);

     if (IndexReg.getReg()) {
       O << ",";
       printOp(IndexReg);
       if (ScaleVal != 1)
         O << "," << ScaleVal;
     }

     O << ")";
   }
 }


 /// printMachineInstruction -- Print out a single X86 LLVM instruction
 /// MI in Intel syntax to the current output stream.
 ///
 void X86ATTAsmPrinter::printMachineInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) {
   ++EmittedInsts;
   // Call the autogenerated instruction printer routines.
   printInstruction(MI);
 }


 /// createX86CodePrinterPass - Returns a pass that prints the X86 assembly code
 /// for a MachineFunction to the given output stream, using the given target
 /// machine description.
 ///
 FunctionPass *llvm::createX86CodePrinterPass(std::ostream &o,TargetMachine &tm){
   switch (AsmWriterFlavor) {
   default:
     assert(0 && "Unknown asm flavor!");
   case intel:
     return new X86IntelAsmPrinter(o, tm);
   case att:
     return new X86ATTAsmPrinter(o, tm);
   }
 }
	//===-- X86AsmPrinter.cpp - Convert X86 LLVM code to Intel assembly -------===//
	//
	// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
	//
	// This file was developed by the LLVM research group and is distributed under
	// the University of Illinois Open Source License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
	//
	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
	//
	// This file contains a printer that converts from our internal representation
	// of machine-dependent LLVM code to Intel and AT&T format assembly
	// language. This printer is the output mechanism used by `llc' and `lli
	// -print-machineinstrs' on X86.
	//
	//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

	#include "X86.h"
	#include "X86TargetMachine.h"
	#include "llvm/Module.h"
	#include "llvm/Assembly/Writer.h"
	#include "llvm/CodeGen/AsmPrinter.h"
	#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineConstantPool.h"
	#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
	#include "llvm/CodeGen/ValueTypes.h"
	#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
	#include "llvm/Support/Mangler.h"
	#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
	#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
	using namespace llvm;

	namespace {
	Statistic<> EmittedInsts("asm-printer", "Number of machine instrs printed");
	enum AsmWriterFlavor { att, intel };

	cl::opt<AsmWriterFlavor>
	AsmWriterFlavor("x86-asm-syntax",
	cl::desc("Choose style of code to emit from X86 backend:"),
	cl::values(
	clEnumVal(att, " Emit AT&T-style assembly"),
	clEnumVal(intel, " Emit Intel-style assembly"),
	clEnumValEnd),
	cl::init(att));

	struct X86SharedAsmPrinter : public AsmPrinter {
	X86SharedAsmPrinter(std::ostream &O, TargetMachine &TM)
	: AsmPrinter(O, TM), forCygwin(false) { }

	bool doInitialization(Module &M);
	void printConstantPool(MachineConstantPool *MCP);
	bool doFinalization(Module &M);
	bool forCygwin;
	};
	}

	static bool isScale(const MachineOperand &MO) {
	return MO.isImmediate() &&
	(MO.getImmedValue() == 1 \|\| MO.getImmedValue() == 2 \|\|
	MO.getImmedValue() == 4 \|\| MO.getImmedValue() == 8);
	}

	static bool isMem(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Op) {
	if (MI->getOperand(Op).isFrameIndex()) return true;
	if (MI->getOperand(Op).isConstantPoolIndex()) return true;
	return Op+4 <= MI->getNumOperands() &&
	MI->getOperand(Op ).isRegister() && isScale(MI->getOperand(Op+1)) &&
	MI->getOperand(Op+2).isRegister() && (MI->getOperand(Op+3).isImmediate() \|\|
	MI->getOperand(Op+3).isGlobalAddress());
	}

	// SwitchSection - Switch to the specified section of the executable if we are
	// not already in it!
	//
	static void SwitchSection(std::ostream &OS, std::string &CurSection,
	const char *NewSection) {
	if (CurSection != NewSection) {
	CurSection = NewSection;
	if (!CurSection.empty())
	OS << "\t" << NewSection << "\n";
	}
	}

	/// doInitialization - determine
	bool X86SharedAsmPrinter::doInitialization(Module& M) {
	forCygwin = false;
	const std::string& TT = M.getTargetTriple();
	if (TT.length() > 5)
	forCygwin = TT.find("cygwin") != std::string::npos;
	else if (TT.empty()) {
	#ifdef __CYGWIN__
	forCygwin = true;
	#else
	forCygwin = false;
	#endif
	}
	if (forCygwin)
	GlobalPrefix = "_";
	return AsmPrinter::doInitialization(M);
	}

	/// printConstantPool - Print to the current output stream assembly
	/// representations of the constants in the constant pool MCP. This is
	/// used to print out constants which have been "spilled to memory" by
	/// the code generator.
	///
	void X86SharedAsmPrinter::printConstantPool(MachineConstantPool *MCP) {
	const std::vector<Constant*> &CP = MCP->getConstants();
	const TargetData &TD = TM.getTargetData();

	if (CP.empty()) return;

	for (unsigned i = 0, e = CP.size(); i != e; ++i) {
	O << "\t.section .rodata\n";
	emitAlignment(TD.getTypeAlignmentShift(CP[i]->getType()));
	O << ".CPI" << CurrentFnName << "_" << i << ":\t\t\t\t\t" << CommentString
	<< *CP[i] << "\n";
	emitGlobalConstant(CP[i]);
	}
	}

	bool X86SharedAsmPrinter::doFinalization(Module &M) {
	const TargetData &TD = TM.getTargetData();
	std::string CurSection;

	// Print out module-level global variables here.
	for (Module::const_giterator I = M.gbegin(), E = M.gend(); I != E; ++I)
	if (I->hasInitializer()) { // External global require no code
	O << "\n\n";
	std::string name = Mang->getValueName(I);
	Constant *C = I->getInitializer();
	unsigned Size = TD.getTypeSize(C->getType());
	unsigned Align = TD.getTypeAlignmentShift(C->getType());

	if (C->isNullValue() &&
	(I->hasLinkOnceLinkage() \|\| I->hasInternalLinkage() \|\|
	I->hasWeakLinkage() /* FIXME: Verify correct */)) {
	SwitchSection(O, CurSection, ".data");
	if (!forCygwin && I->hasInternalLinkage())
	O << "\t.local " << name << "\n";

	O << "\t.comm " << name << "," << TD.getTypeSize(C->getType());
	if (!forCygwin)
	O << "," << (1 << Align);
	O << "\t\t# ";
	WriteAsOperand(O, I, true, true, &M);
	O << "\n";
	} else {
	switch (I->getLinkage()) {
	case GlobalValue::LinkOnceLinkage:
	case GlobalValue::WeakLinkage: // FIXME: Verify correct for weak.
	// Nonnull linkonce -> weak
	O << "\t.weak " << name << "\n";
	SwitchSection(O, CurSection, "");
	O << "\t.section\t.llvm.linkonce.d." << name << ",\"aw\",@progbits\n";
	break;
	case GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage:
	// FIXME: appending linkage variables should go into a section of
	// their name or something. For now, just emit them as external.
	case GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage:
	// If external or appending, declare as a global symbol
	O << "\t.globl " << name << "\n";
	// FALL THROUGH
	case GlobalValue::InternalLinkage:
	if (C->isNullValue())
	SwitchSection(O, CurSection, ".bss");
	else
	SwitchSection(O, CurSection, ".data");
	break;
	case GlobalValue::GhostLinkage:
	std::cerr << "GhostLinkage cannot appear in X86AsmPrinter!\n";
	abort();
	}

	emitAlignment(Align);
	if (!forCygwin) {
	O << "\t.type " << name << ",@object\n";
	O << "\t.size " << name << "," << Size << "\n";
	}
	O << name << ":\t\t\t\t# ";
	WriteAsOperand(O, I, true, true, &M);
	O << " = ";
	WriteAsOperand(O, C, false, false, &M);
	O << "\n";
	emitGlobalConstant(C);
	}
	}

	AsmPrinter::doFinalization(M);
	return false; // success
	}

	namespace {
	struct X86IntelAsmPrinter : public X86SharedAsmPrinter {
	X86IntelAsmPrinter(std::ostream &O, TargetMachine &TM)
	: X86SharedAsmPrinter(O, TM) { }

	virtual const char *getPassName() const {
	return "X86 Intel-Style Assembly Printer";
	}

	/// printInstruction - This method is automatically generated by tablegen
	/// from the instruction set description. This method returns true if the
	/// machine instruction was sufficiently described to print it, otherwise it
	/// returns false.
	bool printInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI);

	// This method is used by the tablegen'erated instruction printer.
	void printOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo, MVT::ValueType VT){
	const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNo);
	if (MO.getType() == MachineOperand::MO_MachineRegister) {
	assert(MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(MO.getReg())&&"Not physref??");
	// Bug Workaround: See note in Printer::doInitialization about %.
	O << "%" << TM.getRegisterInfo()->get(MO.getReg()).Name;
	} else {
	printOp(MO);
	}
	}

	void printCallOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo,
	MVT::ValueType VT) {
	printOp(MI->getOperand(OpNo), true); // Don't print "OFFSET".
	}

	void printMemoryOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo,
	MVT::ValueType VT) {
	switch (VT) {
	default: assert(0 && "Unknown arg size!");
	case MVT::i8: O << "BYTE PTR "; break;
	case MVT::i16: O << "WORD PTR "; break;
	case MVT::i32:
	case MVT::f32: O << "DWORD PTR "; break;
	case MVT::i64:
	case MVT::f64: O << "QWORD PTR "; break;
	case MVT::f80: O << "XWORD PTR "; break;
	}
	printMemReference(MI, OpNo);
	}

	void printMachineInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI);
	void printOp(const MachineOperand &MO, bool elideOffsetKeyword = false);
	void printMemReference(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Op);
	bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &F);
	bool doInitialization(Module &M);
	};
	} // end of anonymous namespace


	// Include the auto-generated portion of the assembly writer.
	#include "X86GenAsmWriter1.inc"


	/// runOnMachineFunction - This uses the printMachineInstruction()
	/// method to print assembly for each instruction.
	///
	bool X86IntelAsmPrinter::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
	setupMachineFunction(MF);
	O << "\n\n";

	// Print out constants referenced by the function
	printConstantPool(MF.getConstantPool());

	// Print out labels for the function.
	O << "\t.text\n";
	emitAlignment(4);
	O << "\t.globl\t" << CurrentFnName << "\n";
	if (!forCygwin)
	O << "\t.type\t" << CurrentFnName << ", @function\n";
	O << CurrentFnName << ":\n";

	// Print out code for the function.
	for (MachineFunction::const_iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end();
	I != E; ++I) {
	// Print a label for the basic block if there are any predecessors.
	if (I->pred_begin() != I->pred_end())
	O << ".LBB" << CurrentFnName << "_" << I->getNumber() << ":\t"
	<< CommentString << " " << I->getBasicBlock()->getName() << "\n";
	for (MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator II = I->begin(), E = I->end();
	II != E; ++II) {
	// Print the assembly for the instruction.
	O << "\t";
	printMachineInstruction(II);
	}
	}

	// We didn't modify anything.
	return false;
	}

	void X86IntelAsmPrinter::printOp(const MachineOperand &MO,
	bool elideOffsetKeyword /* = false */) {
	const MRegisterInfo &RI = *TM.getRegisterInfo();
	switch (MO.getType()) {
	case MachineOperand::MO_VirtualRegister:
	if (Value *V = MO.getVRegValueOrNull()) {
	O << "<" << V->getName() << ">";
	return;
	}
	// FALLTHROUGH
	case MachineOperand::MO_MachineRegister:
	if (MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(MO.getReg()))
	// Bug Workaround: See note in Printer::doInitialization about %.
	O << "%" << RI.get(MO.getReg()).Name;
	else
	O << "%reg" << MO.getReg();
	return;

	case MachineOperand::MO_SignExtendedImmed:
	case MachineOperand::MO_UnextendedImmed:
	O << (int)MO.getImmedValue();
	return;
	case MachineOperand::MO_MachineBasicBlock: {
	MachineBasicBlock *MBBOp = MO.getMachineBasicBlock();
	O << ".LBB" << Mang->getValueName(MBBOp->getParent()->getFunction())
	<< "_" << MBBOp->getNumber () << "\t# "
	<< MBBOp->getBasicBlock ()->getName ();
	return;
	}
	case MachineOperand::MO_PCRelativeDisp:
	std::cerr << "Shouldn't use addPCDisp() when building X86 MachineInstrs";
	abort ();
	return;
	case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress: {
	if (!elideOffsetKeyword)
	O << "OFFSET ";
	O << Mang->getValueName(MO.getGlobal());
	int Offset = MO.getOffset();
	if (Offset > 0)
	O << " + " << Offset;
	else if (Offset < 0)
	O << " - " << -Offset;
	return;
	}
	case MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol:
	O << GlobalPrefix << MO.getSymbolName();
	return;
	default:
	O << "<unknown operand type>"; return;
	}
	}

	void X86IntelAsmPrinter::printMemReference(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Op){
	assert(isMem(MI, Op) && "Invalid memory reference!");

	const MachineOperand &BaseReg = MI->getOperand(Op);
	int ScaleVal = MI->getOperand(Op+1).getImmedValue();
	const MachineOperand &IndexReg = MI->getOperand(Op+2);
	const MachineOperand &DispSpec = MI->getOperand(Op+3);

	if (BaseReg.isFrameIndex()) {
	O << "[frame slot #" << BaseReg.getFrameIndex();
	if (DispSpec.getImmedValue())
	O << " + " << DispSpec.getImmedValue();
	O << "]";
	return;
	} else if (BaseReg.isConstantPoolIndex()) {
	O << "[.CPI" << CurrentFnName << "_"
	<< BaseReg.getConstantPoolIndex();

	if (IndexReg.getReg()) {
	O << " + ";
	if (ScaleVal != 1)
	O << ScaleVal << "*";
	printOp(IndexReg);
	}

	if (DispSpec.getImmedValue())
	O << " + " << DispSpec.getImmedValue();
	O << "]";
	return;
	}

	O << "[";
	bool NeedPlus = false;
	if (BaseReg.getReg()) {
	printOp(BaseReg, true);
	NeedPlus = true;
	}

	if (IndexReg.getReg()) {
	if (NeedPlus) O << " + ";
	if (ScaleVal != 1)
	O << ScaleVal << "*";
	printOp(IndexReg);
	NeedPlus = true;
	}

	if (DispSpec.isGlobalAddress()) {
	if (NeedPlus)
	O << " + ";
	printOp(DispSpec, true);
	} else {
	int DispVal = DispSpec.getImmedValue();
	if (DispVal \|\| (!BaseReg.getReg() && !IndexReg.getReg())) {
	if (NeedPlus)
	if (DispVal > 0)
	O << " + ";
	else {
	O << " - ";
	DispVal = -DispVal;
	}
	O << DispVal;
	}
	}
	O << "]";
	}


	/// printMachineInstruction -- Print out a single X86 LLVM instruction
	/// MI in Intel syntax to the current output stream.
	///
	void X86IntelAsmPrinter::printMachineInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) {
	++EmittedInsts;

	// Call the autogenerated instruction printer routines.
	printInstruction(MI);
	}

	bool X86IntelAsmPrinter::doInitialization(Module &M) {
	AsmPrinter::doInitialization(M);
	// Tell gas we are outputting Intel syntax (not AT&T syntax) assembly.
	//
	// Bug: gas in `intel_syntax noprefix' mode interprets the symbol `Sp' in an
	// instruction as a reference to the register named sp, and if you try to
	// reference a symbol `Sp' (e.g. `mov ECX, OFFSET Sp') then it gets lowercased
	// before being looked up in the symbol table. This creates spurious
	// `undefined symbol' errors when linking. Workaround: Do not use `noprefix'
	// mode, and decorate all register names with percent signs.
	O << "\t.intel_syntax\n";
	return false;
	}



	namespace {
	struct X86ATTAsmPrinter : public X86SharedAsmPrinter {
	X86ATTAsmPrinter(std::ostream &O, TargetMachine &TM)
	: X86SharedAsmPrinter(O, TM) { }

	virtual const char *getPassName() const {
	return "X86 AT&T-Style Assembly Printer";
	}

	/// printInstruction - This method is automatically generated by tablegen
	/// from the instruction set description. This method returns true if the
	/// machine instruction was sufficiently described to print it, otherwise it
	/// returns false.
	bool printInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI);

	// This method is used by the tablegen'erated instruction printer.
	void printOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo, MVT::ValueType VT){
	printOp(MI->getOperand(OpNo));
	}

	void printCallOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo,
	MVT::ValueType VT) {
	printOp(MI->getOperand(OpNo), true); // Don't print '$' prefix.
	}

	void printMemoryOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo,
	MVT::ValueType VT) {
	printMemReference(MI, OpNo);
	}

	void printMachineInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI);
	void printOp(const MachineOperand &MO, bool isCallOperand = false);
	void printMemReference(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Op);
	bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &F);
	};
	} // end of anonymous namespace


	// Include the auto-generated portion of the assembly writer.
	#include "X86GenAsmWriter.inc"


	/// runOnMachineFunction - This uses the printMachineInstruction()
	/// method to print assembly for each instruction.
	///
	bool X86ATTAsmPrinter::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
	setupMachineFunction(MF);
	O << "\n\n";

	// Print out constants referenced by the function
	printConstantPool(MF.getConstantPool());

	// Print out labels for the function.
	O << "\t.text\n";
	emitAlignment(4);
	O << "\t.globl\t" << CurrentFnName << "\n";
	if (!forCygwin)
	O << "\t.type\t" << CurrentFnName << ", @function\n";
	O << CurrentFnName << ":\n";

	// Print out code for the function.
	for (MachineFunction::const_iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end();
	I != E; ++I) {
	// Print a label for the basic block.
	if (I->pred_begin() != I->pred_end())
	O << ".LBB" << CurrentFnName << "_" << I->getNumber() << ":\t"
	<< CommentString << " " << I->getBasicBlock()->getName() << "\n";
	for (MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator II = I->begin(), E = I->end();
	II != E; ++II) {
	// Print the assembly for the instruction.
	O << "\t";
	printMachineInstruction(II);
	}
	}

	// We didn't modify anything.
	return false;
	}

	void X86ATTAsmPrinter::printOp(const MachineOperand &MO, bool isCallOp) {
	const MRegisterInfo &RI = *TM.getRegisterInfo();
	switch (MO.getType()) {
	case MachineOperand::MO_VirtualRegister:
	case MachineOperand::MO_MachineRegister:
	assert(MRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(MO.getReg()) &&
	"Virtual registers should not make it this far!");
	O << '%';
	for (const char Name = RI.get(MO.getReg()).Name; Name; ++Name)
	O << (char)tolower(*Name);
	return;

	case MachineOperand::MO_SignExtendedImmed:
	case MachineOperand::MO_UnextendedImmed:
	O << '$' << (int)MO.getImmedValue();
	return;
	case MachineOperand::MO_MachineBasicBlock: {
	MachineBasicBlock *MBBOp = MO.getMachineBasicBlock();
	O << ".LBB" << Mang->getValueName(MBBOp->getParent()->getFunction())
	<< "_" << MBBOp->getNumber () << "\t# "
	<< MBBOp->getBasicBlock ()->getName ();
	return;
	}
	case MachineOperand::MO_PCRelativeDisp:
	std::cerr << "Shouldn't use addPCDisp() when building X86 MachineInstrs";
	abort ();
	return;
	case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress: {
	if (!isCallOp) O << '$';
	O << Mang->getValueName(MO.getGlobal());
	int Offset = MO.getOffset();
	if (Offset > 0)
	O << "+" << Offset;
	else if (Offset < 0)
	O << Offset;
	return;
	}
	case MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol:
	if (!isCallOp) O << '$';
	O << GlobalPrefix << MO.getSymbolName();
	return;
	default:
	O << "<unknown operand type>"; return;
	}
	}

	void X86ATTAsmPrinter::printMemReference(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Op){
	assert(isMem(MI, Op) && "Invalid memory reference!");

	const MachineOperand &BaseReg = MI->getOperand(Op);
	int ScaleVal = MI->getOperand(Op+1).getImmedValue();
	const MachineOperand &IndexReg = MI->getOperand(Op+2);
	const MachineOperand &DispSpec = MI->getOperand(Op+3);

	if (BaseReg.isFrameIndex()) {
	O << "[frame slot #" << BaseReg.getFrameIndex();
	if (DispSpec.getImmedValue())
	O << " + " << DispSpec.getImmedValue();
	O << "]";
	return;
	} else if (BaseReg.isConstantPoolIndex()) {
	O << ".CPI" << CurrentFnName << "_"
	<< BaseReg.getConstantPoolIndex();
	if (DispSpec.getImmedValue())
	O << "+" << DispSpec.getImmedValue();
	if (IndexReg.getReg()) {
	O << "(,";
	printOp(IndexReg);
	if (ScaleVal != 1)
	O << "," << ScaleVal;
	O << ")";
	}
	return;
	}

	if (DispSpec.isGlobalAddress()) {
	printOp(DispSpec, true);
	} else {
	int DispVal = DispSpec.getImmedValue();
	if (DispVal \|\| (!IndexReg.getReg() && !BaseReg.getReg()))
	O << DispVal;
	}

	if (IndexReg.getReg() \|\| BaseReg.getReg()) {
	O << "(";
	if (BaseReg.getReg())
	printOp(BaseReg);

	if (IndexReg.getReg()) {
	O << ",";
	printOp(IndexReg);
	if (ScaleVal != 1)
	O << "," << ScaleVal;
	}

	O << ")";
	}
	}


	/// printMachineInstruction -- Print out a single X86 LLVM instruction
	/// MI in Intel syntax to the current output stream.
	///
	void X86ATTAsmPrinter::printMachineInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) {
	++EmittedInsts;
	// Call the autogenerated instruction printer routines.
	printInstruction(MI);
	}


	/// createX86CodePrinterPass - Returns a pass that prints the X86 assembly code
	/// for a MachineFunction to the given output stream, using the given target
	/// machine description.
	///
	FunctionPass *llvm::createX86CodePrinterPass(std::ostream &o,TargetMachine &tm){
	switch (AsmWriterFlavor) {
	default:
	assert(0 && "Unknown asm flavor!");
	case intel:
	return new X86IntelAsmPrinter(o, tm);
	case att:
	return new X86ATTAsmPrinter(o, tm);
	}
	}