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Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +00001<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN"
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John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +00003<html>
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +00004<head>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +00005 <title>LLVM Test Suite Guide</title>
6 <link rel="stylesheet" href="llvm.css" type="text/css">
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +00007</head>
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +00008<body>
9
10<div class="doc_title">
11 LLVM Test Suite Guide
12</div>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000013
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +000014<ol>
Reid Spencer820e2472004-11-01 08:30:14 +000015 <li><a href="#overview">Overview</a></li>
16 <li><a href="#Requirements">Requirements</a></li>
17 <li><a href="#quick">Quick Start</a></li>
18 <li><a href="#org">LLVM Test Suite Organization</a>
19 <ul>
20 <li><a href="#codefragments">Code Fragments</a></li>
21 <li><a href="#wholeprograms">Whole Programs</a></li>
22 </ul>
23 </li>
24 <li><a href="#tree">LLVM Test Suite Tree</a></li>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +000025 <li><a href="#dgstructure">DejaGNU Structure</a></li>
Reid Spencer820e2472004-11-01 08:30:14 +000026 <li><a href="#progstructure"><tt>llvm-test</tt> Structure</a></li>
Chris Lattnereb82da82006-05-23 01:40:20 +000027 <li><a href="#run">Running the LLVM Tests</a>
28 <ul>
29 <li><a href="#customtest">Writing custom tests for llvm-test</a></li>
30 </ul>
31 </li>
Reid Spencer820e2472004-11-01 08:30:14 +000032 <li><a href="#nightly">Running the nightly tester</a></li>
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +000033</ol>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000034
Chris Lattner7911ce22004-05-23 21:07:27 +000035<div class="doc_author">
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +000036 <p>Written by John T. Criswell, <a
37 href="http://llvm.x10sys.com/rspencer">Reid Spencer</a>, and Tanya Lattner</p>
Chris Lattner7911ce22004-05-23 21:07:27 +000038</div>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000039
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +000040<!--=========================================================================-->
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +000041<div class="doc_section"><a name="overview">Overview</a></div>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +000042<!--=========================================================================-->
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000043
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +000044<div class="doc_text">
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000045
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +000046<p>This document is the reference manual for the LLVM test suite. It documents
47the structure of the LLVM test suite, the tools needed to use it, and how to add
48and run tests.</p>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000049
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +000050</div>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000051
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +000052<!--=========================================================================-->
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +000053<div class="doc_section"><a name="Requirements">Requirements</a></div>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +000054<!--=========================================================================-->
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000055
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +000056<div class="doc_text">
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000057
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +000058<p>In order to use the LLVM test suite, you will need all of the software
59required to build LLVM, plus the following:</p>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000060
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +000061<dl>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +000062<dt><a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/dejagnu/">DejaGNU</a></dt>
63<dd>The Feature and Regressions tests are organized and run by DejaGNU.</dd>
64<dt><a href="http://expect.nist.gov/">Expect</a></dt>
65<dd>Expect is required by DejaGNU.</dd>
Tanya Lattnercc85da02004-12-08 17:35:31 +000066<dt><a href="http://www.tcl.tk/software/tcltk/">tcl</a></dt>
67<dd>Tcl is required by DejaGNU. </dd>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +000068
Reid Spencer376d7ac2004-11-01 08:26:25 +000069<dt><a href="http://www.netlib.org/f2c">F2C</a></dt>
Misha Brukman0adfeed2004-10-08 00:55:43 +000070<dd>For now, LLVM does not have a Fortran front-end, but using F2C, we can run
71Fortran benchmarks. F2C support must be enabled via <tt>configure</tt> if not
72installed in a standard place. F2C requires three items: the <tt>f2c</tt>
73executable, <tt>f2c.h</tt> to compile the generated code, and <tt>libf2c.a</tt>
74to link generated code. By default, given an F2C directory <tt>$DIR</tt>, the
75configure script will search <tt>$DIR/bin</tt> for <tt>f2c</tt>,
76<tt>$DIR/include</tt> for <tt>f2c.h</tt>, and <tt>$DIR/lib</tt> for
77<tt>libf2c.a</tt>. The default <tt>$DIR</tt> values are: <tt>/usr</tt>,
78<tt>/usr/local</tt>, <tt>/sw</tt>, and <tt>/opt</tt>. If you installed F2C in a
79different location, you must tell <tt>configure</tt>:
80
81<ul>
82<li><tt>./configure --with-f2c=$DIR</tt><br>
83This will specify a new <tt>$DIR</tt> for the above-described search
84process. This will only work if the binary, header, and library are in their
85respective subdirectories of <tt>$DIR</tt>.</li>
86
87<li><tt>./configure --with-f2c-bin=/binary/path --with-f2c-inc=/include/path
88--with-f2c-lib=/lib/path</tt><br>
89This allows you to specify the F2C components separately. Note: if you choose
90this route, you MUST specify all three components, and you need to only specify
91<em>directories</em> where the files are located; do NOT include the
92filenames themselves on the <tt>configure</tt> line.</li>
93</ul></dd>
94</dl>
Jim Laskeya2dee012006-03-27 18:41:06 +000095
Jim Laskey5f4eaa52006-03-27 19:33:35 +000096<p>Darwin (Mac OS X) developers can simplify the installation of Expect and tcl
97by using fink. <tt>fink install expect</tt> will install both. Alternatively,
Jim Laskey30c495e2006-03-27 19:46:38 +000098Darwinports users can use <tt>sudo port install expect</tt> to install Expect
99and tcl.</p>
Jim Laskeyf8e78f02006-03-27 19:09:44 +0000100
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000101</div>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000102
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000103<!--=========================================================================-->
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000104<div class="doc_section"><a name="quick">Quick Start</a></div>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000105<!--=========================================================================-->
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000106
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000107<div class="doc_text">
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +0000108
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000109<p>The tests are located in two separate CVS modules. The basic feature and
110regression tests are in the main "llvm" module under the directory
111<tt>llvm/test</tt>. A more comprehensive test suite that includes whole
112programs in C and C++ is in the <tt>llvm-test</tt> module. This module should
113be checked out to the <tt>llvm/projects</tt> directory. When you
114<tt>configure</tt> the <tt>llvm</tt> module, the <tt>llvm-test</tt> module
Chris Lattner792321a2006-05-23 01:25:11 +0000115will be automatically configured. Alternatively, you can configure the
116 <tt>llvm-test</tt> module manually.</p>
117<p>To run all of the simple tests in LLVM using DejaGNU, use the master Makefile
118 in the <tt>llvm/test</tt> directory:</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000119<pre>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000120% gmake -C llvm/test
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000121</pre>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000122or<br>
123<pre>
124% gmake check
125</pre>
John Criswell0c8a9a12005-05-13 20:25:49 +0000126
127<p>To run only a subdirectory of tests in llvm/test using DejaGNU (ie.
128Regression/Transforms), just set the TESTSUITE variable to the path of the
129subdirectory (relative to <tt>llvm/test</tt>):</p>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000130<pre>
131% gmake -C llvm/test TESTSUITE=Regression/Transforms
132</pre>
Misha Brukmanfc1a27b2005-03-10 22:51:59 +0000133
John Criswell0c8a9a12005-05-13 20:25:49 +0000134<p><b>Note: If you are running the tests with <tt>objdir != subdir</tt>, you
135must have run the complete testsuite before you can specify a
136subdirectory.</b></p>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000137
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000138<p>To run the comprehensive test suite (tests that compile and execute whole
139programs), run the <tt>llvm-test</tt> tests:</p>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000140
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000141<pre>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000142% cd llvm/projects
143% cvs co llvm-test
144% cd llvm-test
145% ./configure --with-llvmsrc=$LLVM_SRC_ROOT --with-llvmobj=$LLVM_OBJ_ROOT
146% gmake
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000147</pre>
148
149</div>
150
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000151<!--=========================================================================-->
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000152<div class="doc_section"><a name="org">LLVM Test Suite Organization</a></div>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000153<!--=========================================================================-->
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000154
155<div class="doc_text">
156
157<p>The LLVM test suite contains two major categories of tests: code
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000158fragments and whole programs. Code fragments are in the <tt>llvm</tt> module
John Criswell0c8a9a12005-05-13 20:25:49 +0000159under the <tt>llvm/test</tt> directory. The whole programs
160test suite is in the <tt>llvm-test</tt> module under the main directory.</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000161
162</div>
163
Chris Lattnereb82da82006-05-23 01:40:20 +0000164<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
165<div class="doc_subsection"><a name="codefragments">Code Fragments</a></div>
166<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000167
168<div class="doc_text">
169
170<p>Code fragments are small pieces of code that test a specific feature of LLVM
171or trigger a specific bug in LLVM. They are usually written in LLVM assembly
172language, but can be written in other languages if the test targets a particular
173language front end.</p>
174
175<p>Code fragments are not complete programs, and they are never executed to
176determine correct behavior.</p>
177
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000178<p>These code fragment tests are located in the <tt>llvm/test/Features</tt> and
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000179<tt>llvm/test/Regression</tt> directories.</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000180
181</div>
182
Chris Lattnereb82da82006-05-23 01:40:20 +0000183<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000184<div class="doc_subsection"><a name="wholeprograms">Whole Programs</a></div>
Chris Lattnereb82da82006-05-23 01:40:20 +0000185<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000186
187<div class="doc_text">
188
189<p>Whole Programs are pieces of code which can be compiled and linked into a
190stand-alone program that can be executed. These programs are generally written
191in high level languages such as C or C++, but sometimes they are written
192straight in LLVM assembly.</p>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000193
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000194<p>These programs are compiled and then executed using several different
195methods (native compiler, LLVM C backend, LLVM JIT, LLVM native code generation,
196etc). The output of these programs is compared to ensure that LLVM is compiling
197the program correctly.</p>
198
199<p>In addition to compiling and executing programs, whole program tests serve as
200a way of benchmarking LLVM performance, both in terms of the efficiency of the
201programs generated as well as the speed with which LLVM compiles, optimizes, and
202generates code.</p>
203
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000204<p>All "whole program" tests are located in the <tt>llvm-test</tt> CVS
205module.</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000206
207</div>
208
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000209<!--=========================================================================-->
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000210<div class="doc_section"><a name="tree">LLVM Test Suite Tree</a></div>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000211<!--=========================================================================-->
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000212
213<div class="doc_text">
214
215<p>Each type of test in the LLVM test suite has its own directory. The major
216subtrees of the test suite directory tree are as follows:</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000217
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000218<ul>
Reid Spencera99256e2007-02-08 17:00:55 +0000219 <li><tt>llvm/test</tt>
220 <p>This directory contains a large array of small tests
221 that exercise various features of LLVM and to ensure that regressions do not
222 occur. The directory is broken into several sub-directories, each focused on
223 a particular area of LLVM. A few of the important ones are:<ul>
224 <li><tt>Analysis</tt>: checks Analysis passes.</li>
225 <li><tt>Archive</tt>: checks the Archive library.</li>
226 <li><tt>Assembler</tt>: checks Assembly reader/writer functionality.</li>
227 <li><tt>Bytecode</tt>: checks Bytecode reader/writer functionality.</li>
228 <li><tt>CodeGen</tt>: checks code generation and each target.</li>
229 <li><tt>Features</tt>: checks various features of the LLVM language.</li>
230 <li><tt>Linker</tt>: tests bytecode linking.</li>
231 <li><tt>Transforms</tt>: tests each of the scalar, IPO, and utility
232 transforms to ensure they make the right transformations.</li>
233 <li><tt>Verifier</tt>: tests the IR verifier.</li>
234 </ul></p>
235 <p>Typically when a bug is found in LLVM, a regression test containing
236 just enough code to reproduce the problem should be written and placed
237 somewhere underneath this directory. In most cases, this will be a small
238 piece of LLVM assembly language code, often distilled from an actual
239 application or benchmark.</p></li>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000240
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000241<li><tt>llvm-test</tt>
242<p>The <tt>llvm-test</tt> CVS module contains programs that can be compiled
243with LLVM and executed. These programs are compiled using the native compiler
244and various LLVM backends. The output from the program compiled with the
245native compiler is assumed correct; the results from the other programs are
Misha Brukman0904f092004-10-08 00:41:27 +0000246compared to the native program output and pass if they match.</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000247
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000248<p>In addition for testing correctness, the <tt>llvm-test</tt> directory also
249performs timing tests of various LLVM optimizations. It also records
250compilation times for the compilers and the JIT. This information can be
251used to compare the effectiveness of LLVM's optimizations and code
252generation.</p></li>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000253
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000254<li><tt>llvm-test/SingleSource</tt>
255<p>The SingleSource directory contains test programs that are only a single
256source file in size. These are usually small benchmark programs or small
257programs that calculate a particular value. Several such programs are grouped
258together in each directory.</p></li>
259
260<li><tt>llvm-test/MultiSource</tt>
261<p>The MultiSource directory contains subdirectories which contain entire
262programs with multiple source files. Large benchmarks and whole applications
263go here.</p></li>
264
265<li><tt>llvm-test/External</tt>
Misha Brukman0904f092004-10-08 00:41:27 +0000266<p>The External directory contains Makefiles for building code that is external
267to (i.e., not distributed with) LLVM. The most prominent members of this
268directory are the SPEC 95 and SPEC 2000 benchmark suites. The presence and
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000269location of these external programs is configured by the llvm-test
270<tt>configure</tt> script.</p></li>
271
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000272</ul>
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +0000273
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000274</div>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000275<!--=========================================================================-->
276<div class="doc_section"><a name="dgstructure">DejaGNU Structure</a></div>
277<!--=========================================================================-->
278
279<div class="doc_text">
280<p>The LLVM test suite is partially driven by DejaGNU and partially
281driven by GNU Make. Specifically, the Features and Regression tests
John Criswell9e2485c2004-12-10 15:51:16 +0000282are all driven by DejaGNU. The <tt>llvm-test</tt>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000283module is currently driven by a set of Makefiles.</p>
284
285<p>The DejaGNU structure is very simple, but does require some
John Criswell9e2485c2004-12-10 15:51:16 +0000286information to be set. This information is gathered via <tt>configure</tt> and
287is written to a file, <tt>site.exp</tt> in <tt>llvm/test</tt>. The
288<tt>llvm/test</tt>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000289Makefile does this work for you.</p>
290
291<p>In order for DejaGNU to work, each directory of tests must have a
292<tt>dg.exp</tt> file. This file is a program written in tcl that calls
293the <tt>llvm-runtests</tt> procedure on each test file. The
294llvm-runtests procedure is defined in
295<tt>llvm/test/lib/llvm-dg.exp</tt>. Any directory that contains only
296directories does not need the <tt>dg.exp</tt> file.</p>
297
298<p>In order for a test to be run, it must contain information within
299the test file on how to run the test. These are called <tt>RUN</tt>
300lines. Run lines are specified in the comments of the test program
301using the keyword <tt>RUN</tt> followed by a colon, and lastly the
302commands to execute. These commands will be executed in a bash script,
303so any bash syntax is acceptable. You can specify as many RUN lines as
304necessary. Each RUN line translates to one line in the resulting bash
305script. Below is an example of legal RUN lines in a <tt>.ll</tt>
306file:</p>
307<pre>
308; RUN: llvm-as < %s | llvm-dis > %t1
309; RUN: llvm-dis < %s.bc-13 > %t2
310; RUN: diff %t1 %t2
311</pre>
312<p>There are a couple patterns within a <tt>RUN</tt> line that the
313llvm-runtest procedure looks for and replaces with the appropriate
314syntax:</p>
Misha Brukmanfc1a27b2005-03-10 22:51:59 +0000315
316<dl style="margin-left: 25px">
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000317<dt>%p</dt>
318<dd>The path to the source directory. This is for locating
319any supporting files that are not generated by the test, but used by
320the test.</dd>
321<dt>%s</dt>
322<dd>The test file.</dd>
323
Tanya Lattnerfaaeca22004-12-08 17:37:21 +0000324<dt>%t</dt>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000325<dd>Temporary filename: testscript.test_filename.tmp, where
326test_filename is the name of the test file. All temporary files are
327placed in the Output directory within the directory the test is
328located.</dd>
329
330<dt>%prcontext</dt>
331<dd>Path to a script that performs grep -C. Use this since not all
332platforms support grep -C.</dd>
333
Reid Spencerf66f1452004-12-22 06:45:24 +0000334<dt>%llvmgcc</dt> <dd>Full path to the llvm-gcc executable.</dd>
335<dt>%llvmgxx</dt> <dd>Full path to the llvm-g++ executable.</dd>
Misha Brukmanfc1a27b2005-03-10 22:51:59 +0000336</dl>
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000337
338<p>There are also several scripts in the llvm/test/Scripts directory
339that you might find useful when writing <tt>RUN</tt> lines.</p>
340
341<p>Lastly, you can easily mark a test that is expected to fail on a
Chris Lattner792321a2006-05-23 01:25:11 +0000342specific platform or with a specific version of llvmgcc by using the
343 <tt>XFAIL</tt> keyword. Xfail lines are
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000344specified in the comments of the test program using <tt>XFAIL</tt>,
345followed by a colon, and one or more regular expressions (separated by
Tanya Lattner827a1d92006-04-20 04:47:55 +0000346a comma) that will match against the target triplet or llvmgcc version for the
Chris Lattner792321a2006-05-23 01:25:11 +0000347machine. You can use * to match all targets. You can specify the major or full
348 version (i.e. 3.4) for llvmgcc. Here is an example of an
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000349<tt>XFAIL</tt> line:</p>
350<pre>
Tanya Lattnerf894d0e2006-04-20 04:45:59 +0000351; XFAIL: darwin,sun,llvmgcc4
Tanya Lattner5026c7f2004-12-06 02:11:52 +0000352</pre>
353
354</div>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000355
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000356<!--=========================================================================-->
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000357<div class="doc_section"><a name="progstructure"><tt>llvm-test</tt>
358Structure</a></div>
359<!--=========================================================================-->
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000360
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000361<div class="doc_text">
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +0000362
Misha Brukman0904f092004-10-08 00:41:27 +0000363<p>As mentioned previously, the <tt>llvm-test</tt> module provides three types
364of tests: MultiSource, SingleSource, and External. Each tree is then subdivided
365into several categories, including applications, benchmarks, regression tests,
366code that is strange grammatically, etc. These organizations should be
367relatively self explanatory.</p>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000368
Misha Brukman0904f092004-10-08 00:41:27 +0000369<p>In addition to the regular "whole program" tests, the <tt>llvm-test</tt>
370module also provides a mechanism for compiling the programs in different ways.
371If the variable TEST is defined on the gmake command line, the test system will
372include a Makefile named <tt>TEST.&lt;value of TEST variable&gt;.Makefile</tt>.
373This Makefile can modify build rules to yield different results.</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000374
Misha Brukman0904f092004-10-08 00:41:27 +0000375<p>For example, the LLVM nightly tester uses <tt>TEST.nightly.Makefile</tt> to
376create the nightly test reports. To run the nightly tests, run <tt>gmake
377TEST=nightly</tt>.</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000378
Misha Brukman0904f092004-10-08 00:41:27 +0000379<p>There are several TEST Makefiles available in the tree. Some of them are
380designed for internal LLVM research and will not work outside of the LLVM
381research group. They may still be valuable, however, as a guide to writing your
382own TEST Makefile for any optimization or analysis passes that you develop with
383LLVM.</p>
Reid Spencer3281ead2004-12-08 16:52:51 +0000384
385<p>Note, when configuring the <tt>llvm-test</tt> module, you might want to
386specify the following configuration options:</p>
387<dl>
388 <dt><i>--enable-spec2000</i>
389 <dt><i>--enable-spec2000=&lt;<tt>directory</tt>&gt;</i>
390 <dd>
391 Enable the use of SPEC2000 when testing LLVM. This is disabled by default
392 (unless <tt>configure</tt> finds SPEC2000 installed). By specifying
393 <tt>directory</tt>, you can tell configure where to find the SPEC2000
394 benchmarks. If <tt>directory</tt> is left unspecified, <tt>configure</tt>
395 uses the default value
396 <tt>/home/vadve/shared/benchmarks/speccpu2000/benchspec</tt>.
397 <p>
398 <dt><i>--enable-spec95</i>
399 <dt><i>--enable-spec95=&lt;<tt>directory</tt>&gt;</i>
400 <dd>
401 Enable the use of SPEC95 when testing LLVM. It is similar to the
402 <i>--enable-spec2000</i> option.
403 <p>
404 <dt><i>--enable-povray</i>
405 <dt><i>--enable-povray=&lt;<tt>directory</tt>&gt;</i>
406 <dd>
407 Enable the use of Povray as an external test. Versions of Povray written
408 in C should work. This option is similar to the <i>--enable-spec2000</i>
409 option.
410</dl>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000411</div>
412
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000413<!--=========================================================================-->
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000414<div class="doc_section"><a name="run">Running the LLVM Tests</a></div>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000415<!--=========================================================================-->
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000416
417<div class="doc_text">
418
419<p>First, all tests are executed within the LLVM object directory tree. They
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000420<i>are not</i> executed inside of the LLVM source tree. This is because the
421test suite creates temporary files during execution.</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000422
Chris Lattner792321a2006-05-23 01:25:11 +0000423<p>The master Makefile in llvm/test is capable of running only the DejaGNU
424driven tests. By default, it will run all of these tests.</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000425
Tanya Lattnercc85da02004-12-08 17:35:31 +0000426<p>To run only the DejaGNU driven tests, run <tt>gmake</tt> at the
John Criswellc6e32eb2005-05-13 19:48:07 +0000427command line in <tt>llvm/test</tt>. To run a specific directory of tests, use
428the TESTSUITE variable.
Tanya Lattnercc85da02004-12-08 17:35:31 +0000429</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000430
Tanya Lattnercc85da02004-12-08 17:35:31 +0000431<p>For example, to run the Regression tests, type
432<tt>gmake TESTSUITE=Regression</tt> in <tt>llvm/tests</tt>.</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000433
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000434<p>Note that there are no Makefiles in <tt>llvm/test/Features</tt> and
Tanya Lattnercc85da02004-12-08 17:35:31 +0000435<tt>llvm/test/Regression</tt>. You must use DejaGNU from the <tt>llvm/test</tt>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000436directory to run them.</p>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000437
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000438<p>To run the <tt>llvm-test</tt> suite, you need to use the following steps:
439</p>
440<ol>
441 <li>cd into the llvm/projects directory</li>
442 <li>check out the <tt>llvm-test</tt> module with:<br/>
Reid Spencer05fe4b02006-03-14 05:39:39 +0000443 <tt>cvs -d :pserver:anon@llvm.org:/var/cvs/llvm co -PR llvm-test</tt><br>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000444 This will get the test suite into <tt>llvm/projects/llvm-test</tt></li>
445 <li>configure the test suite. You can do this one of two ways:
446 <ol>
447 <li>Use the regular llvm configure:<br/>
448 <tt>cd $LLVM_OBJ_ROOT ; $LLVM_SRC_ROOT/configure</tt><br/>
449 This will ensure that the <tt>projects/llvm-test</tt> directory is also
450 properly configured.</li>
451 <li>Use the <tt>configure</tt> script found in the <tt>llvm-test</tt> source
452 directory:<br/>
Chris Lattner792321a2006-05-23 01:25:11 +0000453 <tt>$LLVM_SRC_ROOT/projects/llvm-test/configure
454 --with-llvmsrc=$LLVM_SRC_ROOT --with-llvmobj=$LLVM_OBJ_ROOT</tt>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000455 </li>
456 </ol>
457 <li>gmake</li>
458</ol>
459<p>Note that the second and third steps only need to be done once. After you
460have the suite checked out and configured, you don't need to do it again (unless
461the test code or configure script changes).</p>
462
463<p>To make a specialized test (use one of the
464<tt>llvm-test/TEST.&lt;type&gt;.Makefile</tt>s), just run:<br/>
465<tt>gmake TEST=&lt;type&gt; test</tt><br/>For example, you could run the
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000466nightly tester tests using the following commands:</p>
467
468<pre>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000469 % cd llvm/projects/llvm-test
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000470 % gmake TEST=nightly test
471</pre>
472
473<p>Regardless of which test you're running, the results are printed on standard
474output and standard error. You can redirect these results to a file if you
475choose.</p>
476
477<p>Some tests are known to fail. Some are bugs that we have not fixed yet;
Tanya Lattnercc85da02004-12-08 17:35:31 +0000478others are features that we haven't added yet (or may never add). In DejaGNU,
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000479the result for such tests will be XFAIL (eXpected FAILure). In this way, you
480can tell the difference between an expected and unexpected failure.</p>
481
John Criswellc6e32eb2005-05-13 19:48:07 +0000482<p>The tests in <tt>llvm-test</tt> have no such feature at this time. If the
Misha Brukman0904f092004-10-08 00:41:27 +0000483test passes, only warnings and other miscellaneous output will be generated. If
484a test fails, a large &lt;program&gt; FAILED message will be displayed. This
485will help you separate benign warnings from actual test failures.</p>
Chris Lattnerfd9d1b32004-06-24 20:53:09 +0000486
487</div>
488
Chris Lattnereb82da82006-05-23 01:40:20 +0000489<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
490<div class="doc_subsection">
491<a name="customtest">Writing custom tests for llvm-test</a></div>
492<!-- _______________________________________________________________________ -->
493
494<div class="doc_text">
495
496<p>Assuming you can run llvm-test, (e.g. "<tt>gmake TEST=nightly report</tt>"
497should work), it is really easy to run optimizations or code generator
498components against every program in the tree, collecting statistics or running
499custom checks for correctness. At base, this is how the nightly tester works,
500it's just one example of a general framework.</p>
501
502<p>Lets say that you have an LLVM optimization pass, and you want to see how
503many times it triggers. First thing you should do is add an LLVM
504<a href="ProgrammersManual.html#Statistic">statistic</a> to your pass, which
505will tally counts of things you care about.</p>
506
507<p>Following this, you can set up a test and a report that collects these and
508formats them for easy viewing. This consists of two files, an
509"<tt>llvm-test/TEST.XXX.Makefile</tt>" fragment (where XXX is the name of your
510test) and an "<tt>llvm-test/TEST.XXX.report</tt>" file that indicates how to
511format the output into a table. There are many example reports of various
512levels of sophistication included with llvm-test, and the framework is very
513general.</p>
514
515<p>If you are interested in testing an optimization pass, check out the
516"libcalls" test as an example. It can be run like this:<p>
517
518<div class="doc_code">
519<pre>
520% cd llvm/projects/llvm-test/MultiSource/Benchmarks # or some other level
521% make TEST=libcalls report
522</pre>
523</div>
524
525<p>This will do a bunch of stuff, then eventually print a table like this:</p>
526
527<div class="doc_code">
528<pre>
529Name | total | #exit |
530...
531FreeBench/analyzer/analyzer | 51 | 6 |
532FreeBench/fourinarow/fourinarow | 1 | 1 |
533FreeBench/neural/neural | 19 | 9 |
534FreeBench/pifft/pifft | 5 | 3 |
535MallocBench/cfrac/cfrac | 1 | * |
536MallocBench/espresso/espresso | 52 | 12 |
537MallocBench/gs/gs | 4 | * |
538Prolangs-C/TimberWolfMC/timberwolfmc | 302 | * |
539Prolangs-C/agrep/agrep | 33 | 12 |
540Prolangs-C/allroots/allroots | * | * |
541Prolangs-C/assembler/assembler | 47 | * |
542Prolangs-C/bison/mybison | 74 | * |
543...
544</pre>
545</div>
546
547<p>This basically is grepping the -stats output and displaying it in a table.
548You can also use the "TEST=libcalls report.html" target to get the table in HTML
549form, similarly for report.csv and report.tex.</p>
550
551<p>The source for this is in llvm-test/TEST.libcalls.*. The format is pretty
552simple: the Makefile indicates how to run the test (in this case,
553"<tt>opt -simplify-libcalls -stats</tt>"), and the report contains one line for
554each column of the output. The first value is the header for the column and the
555second is the regex to grep the output of the command for. There are lots of
556example reports that can do fancy stuff.</p>
557
558</div>
559
560
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000561<!--=========================================================================-->
Chris Lattnerfd9d1b32004-06-24 20:53:09 +0000562<div class="doc_section"><a name="nightly">Running the nightly tester</a></div>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000563<!--=========================================================================-->
Chris Lattnerfd9d1b32004-06-24 20:53:09 +0000564
565<div class="doc_text">
566
567<p>
Patrick Jenkins825c2a72006-08-11 23:27:02 +0000568The <a href="http://llvm.org/nightlytest/">LLVM Nightly Testers</a>
Chris Lattnerfd9d1b32004-06-24 20:53:09 +0000569automatically check out an LLVM tree, build it, run the "nightly"
Patrick Jenkins825c2a72006-08-11 23:27:02 +0000570program test (described above), run all of the feature and regression tests,
571delete the checked out tree, and then submit the results to
572<a href="http://llvm.org/nightlytest/">http://llvm.org/nightlytest/</a>.
573After test results are submitted to
574<a href="http://llvm.org/nightlytest/">http://llvm.org/nightlytest/</a>,
575they are processed and displayed on the tests page. An email to
576<a href="http://lists.cs.uiuc.edu/pipermail/llvm-testresults/">
577llvm-testresults@cs.uiuc.edu</a> summarizing the results is also generated.
578This testing scheme is designed to ensure that programs don't break as well
579as keep track of LLVM's progress over time.</p>
Chris Lattnerfd9d1b32004-06-24 20:53:09 +0000580
Patrick Jenkins825c2a72006-08-11 23:27:02 +0000581<p>If you'd like to set up an instance of the nightly tester to run on your
582machine, take a look at the comments at the top of the
583<tt>utils/NewNightlyTest.pl</tt> file. If you decide to set up a nightly tester
584please choose a unique nickname and invoke <tt>utils/NewNightlyTest.pl</tt>
585with the "-nickname [yournickname]" command line option. We usually run it
586from a crontab entry that looks like this:</p>
Chris Lattnerfd9d1b32004-06-24 20:53:09 +0000587
Misha Brukmanfc1a27b2005-03-10 22:51:59 +0000588<div class="doc_code">
Chris Lattnerfd9d1b32004-06-24 20:53:09 +0000589<pre>
Patrick Jenkins825c2a72006-08-11 23:27:02 +00005905 3 * * * $HOME/llvm/utils/NewNightlyTest.pl -parallel -nickname Nickname \
591 $CVSROOT $HOME/buildtest $HOME/cvs/testresults
Chris Lattnerfd9d1b32004-06-24 20:53:09 +0000592</pre>
Misha Brukmanfc1a27b2005-03-10 22:51:59 +0000593</div>
Chris Lattnerfd9d1b32004-06-24 20:53:09 +0000594
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000595<p>Or, you can create a shell script to encapsulate the running of the script.
Misha Brukmanfc1a27b2005-03-10 22:51:59 +0000596The optimized x86 Linux nightly test is run from just such a script:</p>
597
598<div class="doc_code">
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000599<pre>
600#!/bin/bash
601BASE=/proj/work/llvm/nightlytest
Reid Spencer05fe4b02006-03-14 05:39:39 +0000602export CVSROOT=:pserver:anon@llvm.org:/var/cvs/llvm
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000603export BUILDDIR=$BASE/build
604export WEBDIR=$BASE/testresults
605export LLVMGCCDIR=/proj/work/llvm/cfrontend/install
606export PATH=/proj/install/bin:$LLVMGCCDIR/bin:$PATH
607export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/proj/install/lib
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000608cd $BASE
Patrick Jenkins825c2a72006-08-11 23:27:02 +0000609cp /proj/work/llvm/llvm/utils/NewNightlyTest.pl .
610nice ./NewNightlyTest.pl -nice -release -verbose -parallel -enable-linscan \
611 -nickname NightlyTester -noexternals 2&gt;&amp;1 &gt; output.log
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000612</pre>
Misha Brukmanfc1a27b2005-03-10 22:51:59 +0000613</div>
Reid Spencer8284f1f2004-09-05 20:07:26 +0000614
Patrick Jenkins825c2a72006-08-11 23:27:02 +0000615<p>It is also possible to specify the the location your nightly test results
616are submitted. You can do this by passing the command line option
617"-submit-server [server_address]" and "-submit-script [script_on_server]" to
618<tt>utils/NewNightlyTest.pl</tt>. For example, to submit to the llvm.org
619nightly test results page, you would invoke the nightly test script with
620"-submit-server llvm.org -submit-script /nightlytest/NightlyTestAccept.cgi".
621If these options are not specified, the nightly test script sends the results
622to the llvm.org nightly test results page.</p>
623
624<p>Take a look at the <tt>NewNightlyTest.pl</tt> file to see what all of the
625flags and strings do. If you start running the nightly tests, please let us
626know. Thanks!</p>
Misha Brukmanfc1a27b2005-03-10 22:51:59 +0000627
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000628</div>
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000629
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +0000630<!-- *********************************************************************** -->
John Criswell020cbd82003-10-10 18:42:49 +0000631
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000632<hr>
633<address>
634 <a href="http://jigsaw.w3.org/css-validator/check/referer"><img
635 src="http://jigsaw.w3.org/css-validator/images/vcss" alt="Valid CSS!"></a>
636 <a href="http://validator.w3.org/check/referer"><img
637 src="http://www.w3.org/Icons/valid-html401" alt="Valid HTML 4.01!" /></a>
Brian Gaekeaf19f2e2003-10-23 18:10:28 +0000638
John Criswellc6e32eb2005-05-13 19:48:07 +0000639 John T. Criswell, Reid Spencer, and Tanya Lattner<br>
Reid Spencer05fe4b02006-03-14 05:39:39 +0000640 <a href="http://llvm.org">The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure</a><br/>
Misha Brukman1d83e112004-03-01 18:21:04 +0000641 Last modified: $Date$
642</address>
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