Misha Brukman | 6a2b310 | 2004-05-12 18:49:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" |
| 2 | "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd"> |
Misha Brukman | 83bd33a | 2003-10-23 01:48:33 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 3 | <html> |
| 4 | <head> |
Misha Brukman | 6a2b310 | 2004-05-12 18:49:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 5 | <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> |
| 6 | <link rel="stylesheet" href="llvm.css" type="text/css" media="screen"> |
Misha Brukman | b9e5789 | 2003-10-28 21:09:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 7 | <title>Bootstrapping the LLVM C/C++ Front-End</title> |
Misha Brukman | 83bd33a | 2003-10-23 01:48:33 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 8 | </head> |
| 9 | <body> |
Brian Gaeke | 46079d2 | 2003-10-21 21:58:38 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 10 | |
Misha Brukman | 83bd33a | 2003-10-23 01:48:33 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 11 | <div class="doc_title"> |
Misha Brukman | b9e5789 | 2003-10-28 21:09:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 12 | Bootstrapping the LLVM C/C++ Front-End |
Misha Brukman | 83bd33a | 2003-10-23 01:48:33 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 13 | </div> |
Brian Gaeke | 46079d2 | 2003-10-21 21:58:38 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 14 | |
Brian Gaeke | 7af03e9 | 2003-11-12 20:47:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 15 | <ol> |
| 16 | <li><a href="#cautionarynote">A Cautionary Note</a> |
Chris Lattner | 6a615ad | 2004-06-01 18:13:05 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 17 | <ul> |
Misha Brukman | 62a9343 | 2004-06-18 15:54:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 18 | <li><a href="#cygwin">Building under Cygwin</a></li> |
Misha Brukman | 03ea9d4 | 2004-08-23 17:54:45 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 19 | <li><a href="#aix">Building under AIX</a></li> |
Chris Lattner | 6a615ad | 2004-06-01 18:13:05 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 20 | </ul> |
| 21 | </li> |
Chris Lattner | 810ad8c | 2006-07-11 20:47:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 22 | <li><a href="#instructions">llvm-gcc4 Instructions</a></li> |
| 23 | <li><a href="#llvm-gcc3-instructions">llvm-gcc3 Instructions</a></li> |
Chris Lattner | 6a615ad | 2004-06-01 18:13:05 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 24 | <li><a href="#license">License Information</a></li> |
Brian Gaeke | 7af03e9 | 2003-11-12 20:47:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 25 | </ol> |
| 26 | |
Chris Lattner | 7911ce2 | 2004-05-23 21:07:27 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 27 | <div class="doc_author"> |
Chris Lattner | 6a615ad | 2004-06-01 18:13:05 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 28 | <p>Written by Brian R. Gaeke and |
| 29 | <a href="http://nondot.org/sabre">Chris Lattner</a></p> |
Brian Gaeke | 7af03e9 | 2003-11-12 20:47:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 30 | </div> |
| 31 | |
| 32 | <!-- *********************************************************************** --> |
| 33 | <div class="doc_section"> |
| 34 | <a name="cautionarynote">A Cautionary Note</a> |
| 35 | </div> |
| 36 | <!-- *********************************************************************** --> |
| 37 | |
| 38 | <div class="doc_text"> |
Brian Gaeke | 46079d2 | 2003-10-21 21:58:38 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 39 | |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 40 | <p>This document is intended to explain the process of building the LLVM C/C++ |
| 41 | front-end from its source code. You have to do this, for example, if you are |
| 42 | porting LLVM to a new architecture or operating system, if you are working from |
| 43 | Top-Of-Tree CVS/SVN, or if there is no precompiled snapshot available.</p> |
| 44 | |
| 45 | <p><b>NOTE:</b> This is currently a somewhat fragile, error-prone process, and |
| 46 | you should <b>only</b> try to do it if:</p> |
Misha Brukman | b9e5789 | 2003-10-28 21:09:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 47 | |
| 48 | <ol> |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 49 | <li>you really, <em>really</em>, <b><em>really</em></b> can't use the |
| 50 | binaries we distribute</li> |
Misha Brukman | b9e5789 | 2003-10-28 21:09:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 51 | <li>you are an elite GCC hacker.</li> |
Chris Lattner | c8118e1 | 2005-02-21 16:35:31 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 52 | <li>you want to use the latest bits from CVS.</li> |
Misha Brukman | b9e5789 | 2003-10-28 21:09:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 53 | </ol> |
Brian Gaeke | 46079d2 | 2003-10-21 21:58:38 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 54 | |
| 55 | <p>We welcome patches to help make this process simpler.</p> |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 56 | |
Brian Gaeke | 7af03e9 | 2003-11-12 20:47:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 57 | </div> |
Brian Gaeke | 46079d2 | 2003-10-21 21:58:38 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 58 | |
Chris Lattner | 6a615ad | 2004-06-01 18:13:05 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 59 | <!--=========================================================================--> |
| 60 | <div class="doc_subsection"> |
Misha Brukman | 62a9343 | 2004-06-18 15:54:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 61 | <a name="cygwin">Building under Cygwin</a> |
Chris Lattner | 6a615ad | 2004-06-01 18:13:05 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 62 | </div> |
| 63 | <!--=========================================================================--> |
| 64 | |
| 65 | <div class="doc_text"> |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 66 | |
John Criswell | 9e2485c | 2004-12-10 15:51:16 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 67 | <p>If you are building LLVM and the GCC front-end under Cygwin, please note that |
Chris Lattner | 6a615ad | 2004-06-01 18:13:05 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 68 | the LLVM and GCC makefiles do not correctly handle spaces in paths. To deal |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 69 | with this issue, make sure that your LLVM and GCC source and build trees are |
| 70 | located in a top-level directory (like <tt>/cygdrive/c/llvm</tt> and |
Chris Lattner | 6a615ad | 2004-06-01 18:13:05 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 71 | <tt>/cygdrive/c/llvm-cfrontend</tt>), not in a directory that contains a space |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 72 | (which includes your "home directory", because it lives under the "Documents and |
| 73 | Settings" directory). We welcome patches to fix this issue.</p> |
| 74 | |
Reid Spencer | 2404236 | 2004-12-22 09:52:30 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 75 | <p>It has been found that the GCC 3.3.3 compiler provided with recent Cygwin |
John Criswell | d6c6ee0 | 2005-10-24 16:37:24 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 76 | versions is incapable of compiling the LLVM GCC front-end correctly. If your |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 77 | Cygwin installation includes GCC 3.3.3, we <em>strongly</em> recommend that you |
| 78 | download GCC 3.4.3, build it separately, and use it for compiling the LLVM GCC |
| 79 | front-end. This has been shown to work correctly.</p> |
| 80 | |
Reid Spencer | 72a5900 | 2004-12-23 19:49:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 81 | <p>Some versions of Cygwin utilize an experimental version of GNU binutils that |
| 82 | will cause the GNU <tt>ld</tt> linker to fail an assertion when linking |
| 83 | components of the libstdc++. It is recommended that you replace the entire |
| 84 | binutils package with version 2.15 such that "<tt>ld --version</tt>" responds |
Misha Brukman | 00b95c3 | 2005-03-01 17:19:21 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 85 | with</p> |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 86 | |
| 87 | <div class="doc_code"> |
Reid Spencer | 72a5900 | 2004-12-23 19:49:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 88 | <pre>GNU ld version 2.15</pre> |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 89 | </div> |
| 90 | |
| 91 | <p>not with:</p> |
| 92 | |
| 93 | <div class="doc_code"> |
Reid Spencer | 72a5900 | 2004-12-23 19:49:54 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 94 | <pre>GNU ld version 2.15.91 20040725</pre> |
Misha Brukman | 00b95c3 | 2005-03-01 17:19:21 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 95 | </div> |
Chris Lattner | 6a615ad | 2004-06-01 18:13:05 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 96 | |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 97 | </div> |
| 98 | |
Misha Brukman | 03ea9d4 | 2004-08-23 17:54:45 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 99 | <!--=========================================================================--> |
Reid Spencer | e0a7ddd | 2004-12-31 19:48:59 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 100 | <div class="doc_subsection"><a name="aix">Building under AIX</a></div> |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 101 | |
Misha Brukman | 03ea9d4 | 2004-08-23 17:54:45 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 102 | <div class="doc_text"> |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 103 | |
John Criswell | 9e2485c | 2004-12-10 15:51:16 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 104 | <p>If you are building LLVM and the GCC front-end under AIX, do NOT use GNU |
Misha Brukman | 03ea9d4 | 2004-08-23 17:54:45 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 105 | Binutils. They are not stable under AIX and may produce incorrect and/or |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 106 | invalid code. Instead, use the system assembler and linker.</p> |
| 107 | |
Misha Brukman | 03ea9d4 | 2004-08-23 17:54:45 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 108 | </div> |
| 109 | |
Misha Brukman | 83bd33a | 2003-10-23 01:48:33 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 110 | <!-- *********************************************************************** --> |
| 111 | <div class="doc_section"> |
Chris Lattner | 810ad8c | 2006-07-11 20:47:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 112 | <a name="instructions">llvm-gcc4 Instructions</a> |
Misha Brukman | 83bd33a | 2003-10-23 01:48:33 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 113 | </div> |
| 114 | <!-- *********************************************************************** --> |
| 115 | |
| 116 | <div class="doc_text"> |
Chris Lattner | 810ad8c | 2006-07-11 20:47:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 117 | |
| 118 | <p>This section describes how to aquire and build llvm-gcc4, which is based on |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 119 | the GCC 4.0.1 front-end. This front-end supports C, C++, Objective-C, and |
Chris Lattner | 810ad8c | 2006-07-11 20:47:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 120 | Objective-C++. Note that the instructions for building this front-end are |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 121 | completely different than those for building llvm-gcc3.</p> |
Chris Lattner | 810ad8c | 2006-07-11 20:47:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 122 | |
Brian Gaeke | 46079d2 | 2003-10-21 21:58:38 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 123 | <ol> |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 124 | <li><p>Retrieve the appropriate llvm-gcc4-x.y.source.tar.gz archive from the |
| 125 | llvm web site.</p> |
Jim Laskey | e9493d3 | 2006-06-16 23:34:49 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 126 | |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 127 | <p>It is also possible to download the sources of the llvm-gcc4 front end |
| 128 | from a read-only mirror using subversion. To check out the code the |
| 129 | first time use:</p> |
Jim Laskey | e9493d3 | 2006-06-16 23:34:49 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 130 | |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 131 | <div class="doc_code"> |
| 132 | <pre> |
| 133 | svn co svn://anonsvn.opensource.apple.com/svn/llvm/trunk <i>dst-directory</i> |
| 134 | </pre> |
| 135 | </div> |
Jim Laskey | e9493d3 | 2006-06-16 23:34:49 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 136 | |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 137 | <p>After that, the code can be be updated in the destination directory |
| 138 | using:</p> |
Jim Laskey | e9493d3 | 2006-06-16 23:34:49 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 139 | |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 140 | <div class="doc_code"> |
| 141 | <pre>svn update</pre> |
| 142 | </div> |
Chris Lattner | 810ad8c | 2006-07-11 20:47:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 143 | |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 144 | <p>The mirror is brought up to date every evening.</p></li> |
| 145 | |
| 146 | <li>Follow the directions in the top-level <tt>README.LLVM</tt> file for |
| 147 | up-to-date instructions on how to build llvm-gcc4.</li> |
Chris Lattner | 810ad8c | 2006-07-11 20:47:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 148 | </ol> |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 149 | |
Chris Lattner | 810ad8c | 2006-07-11 20:47:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 150 | </div> |
| 151 | |
| 152 | <!-- *********************************************************************** --> |
| 153 | <div class="doc_section"> |
| 154 | <a name="llvm-gcc3-instructions">llvm-gcc3 Instructions</a> |
| 155 | </div> |
| 156 | <!-- *********************************************************************** --> |
| 157 | |
| 158 | <div class="doc_text"> |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 159 | |
Chris Lattner | 810ad8c | 2006-07-11 20:47:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 160 | <ol> |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 161 | <li>Aquire llvm-gcc3 from <a href="GettingStarted.html#checkout">LLVM CVS</a> |
| 162 | or from a <a href="http://llvm.org/releases/">release tarball</a>.</li> |
Chris Lattner | 810ad8c | 2006-07-11 20:47:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 163 | |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 164 | <li><p>Configure and build the LLVM libraries and tools. There are two ways to |
| 165 | do this: either with <tt><i>objdir</i> == <i>srcdir</i></tt> or |
| 166 | <tt><i>objdir</i> != <i>srcdir</i></tt>. It is recommended that |
| 167 | <tt><i>srcdir</i></tt> be the same as <tt><i>objdir</i></tt> for your |
| 168 | LLVM tree (but note that you should always use <tt><i>srcdir</i> != |
| 169 | <i>objdir</i></tt> for llvm-gcc):</p> |
Brian Gaeke | 46079d2 | 2003-10-21 21:58:38 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 170 | |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 171 | <ul> |
| 172 | <li><p>With <tt><i>objdir</i> != <i>srcdir</i></tt>:</p> |
| 173 | |
| 174 | <div class="doc_code"> |
Brian Gaeke | 46079d2 | 2003-10-21 21:58:38 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 175 | <pre> |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 176 | % cd <i>objdir</i> |
| 177 | % <i>srcdir</i>/configure --prefix=/some/path/you/can/install/to [options...] |
| 178 | % gmake tools-only |
Brian Gaeke | 46079d2 | 2003-10-21 21:58:38 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 179 | </pre> |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 180 | </div> |
| 181 | </li> |
| 182 | <li><p>With <tt><i>objdir</i> == <i>srcdir</i></tt>:</p> |
Brian Gaeke | 46079d2 | 2003-10-21 21:58:38 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 183 | |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 184 | <div class="doc_code"> |
Chris Lattner | 893c26a | 2004-06-02 19:27:50 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 185 | <pre> |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 186 | % cd llvm |
| 187 | % ./configure --prefix=/some/path/you/can/install/to [options...] |
| 188 | % gmake tools-only |
Chris Lattner | 893c26a | 2004-06-02 19:27:50 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 189 | </pre> |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 190 | </div> |
| 191 | </li> |
| 192 | </ul> |
Chris Lattner | 893c26a | 2004-06-02 19:27:50 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 193 | |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 194 | <p>This will build all of the LLVM tools and libraries. The |
| 195 | <tt>--prefix</tt> option defaults to <tt>/usr/local</tt> (per configure |
| 196 | standards) but unless you are a system administrator, you probably |
| 197 | won't be able to install LLVM there because of permissions. Specify a |
| 198 | path into which LLVM can be installed |
| 199 | (e.g. <tt>--prefix=/home/user/llvm</tt>).</p></li> |
| 200 | <li><p>Add the directory containing the tools to your PATH.</p> |
John Criswell | 5507284 | 2003-12-08 19:59:14 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 201 | |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 202 | <div class="doc_code"> |
| 203 | csh: |
John Criswell | 5507284 | 2003-12-08 19:59:14 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 204 | <pre> |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 205 | % set path = ( `cd llvm/Debug/bin && pwd` $path ) |
John Criswell | 5507284 | 2003-12-08 19:59:14 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 206 | </pre> |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 207 | sh: |
Brian Gaeke | 46079d2 | 2003-10-21 21:58:38 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 208 | <pre> |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 209 | % export PATH=`cd llvm/Debug/bin && pwd`:$PATH |
Reid Spencer | f99e59a | 2004-11-25 17:13:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 210 | </pre> |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 211 | </div> |
| 212 | </li> |
Reid Spencer | f99e59a | 2004-11-25 17:13:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 213 | |
Tanya Lattner | c9aee64 | 2006-11-20 05:52:06 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 214 | <li><p>Unpack the C/C++ front-end source, either by |
| 215 | untar'ing/unzipping a tar.gz file or checking out CVS into this |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 216 | directory.</p></li> |
| 217 | <li><p>Make "build" and "install" directories as siblings of the "src" |
| 218 | tree:</p> |
| 219 | |
| 220 | <div class="doc_code"> |
| 221 | csh: |
| 222 | <pre> |
| 223 | % pwd |
Tanya Lattner | c9aee64 | 2006-11-20 05:52:06 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 224 | /usr/local/example/llvm-gcc3.4/src |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 225 | % cd .. |
| 226 | % mkdir build install |
| 227 | % set CFEINSTALL = `pwd`/install |
| 228 | </pre> |
| 229 | sh: |
| 230 | <pre> |
| 231 | % pwd |
Tanya Lattner | c9aee64 | 2006-11-20 05:52:06 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 232 | /usr/local/example/llvm-gcc3.4/src |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 233 | % cd .. |
| 234 | % mkdir build install |
| 235 | % export CFEINSTALL=`pwd`/install |
| 236 | </pre> |
| 237 | </div> |
| 238 | </li> |
| 239 | |
| 240 | <li><p>Configure, build, and install the GCC front-end:</p> |
| 241 | |
| 242 | <p> |
| 243 | <b>Linux/x86:</b><br> |
| 244 | <b>Linux/IA-64:</b><br> |
| 245 | <b>MacOS X/PowerPC</b> (requires dlcompat library):<br> |
| 246 | <b>AIX/PowerPC:</b> |
| 247 | </p> |
| 248 | |
| 249 | <div class="doc_code"> |
| 250 | <pre> |
| 251 | % cd build |
| 252 | % ../src/configure --prefix=$CFEINSTALL --disable-threads --disable-nls \ |
| 253 | --disable-shared --enable-languages=c,c++ --program-prefix=llvm- |
| 254 | % gmake all; gmake install |
| 255 | </pre> |
| 256 | </div> |
| 257 | |
| 258 | <p><b>Cygwin/x86:</b></p> |
| 259 | |
| 260 | <div class="doc_code"> |
| 261 | <pre> |
| 262 | % cd build |
| 263 | % ../src/configure --prefix=$CFEINSTALL --disable-threads --disable-nls \ |
| 264 | --disable-shared --enable-languages=c,c++ --disable-c-mbchar \ |
| 265 | --program-prefix=llvm- |
| 266 | % gmake all; gmake install |
| 267 | </pre> |
| 268 | </div> |
| 269 | |
| 270 | <p><b>Solaris/SPARC:</b></p> |
| 271 | |
| 272 | <p>The GCC front-end can be configured for either SPARC V8 (32 bit) or |
| 273 | SPARC V9 (64 bit). This changes, among other things, the sizes of |
| 274 | integer types and the macros defined for conditional compilation.</p> |
| 275 | |
| 276 | <p>The SPARC V8 ABI support is more robust than the V9 ABI support and can |
| 277 | generate SPARC V9 code. It is highly recommended that you use the V8 |
| 278 | ABI with LLVM, as shown below. Also, note that Solaris has trouble |
| 279 | with various wide (multibyte) character functions from C as referenced |
| 280 | from C++, so we typically configure with --disable-c-mbchar (cf. <a |
| 281 | href="http://llvm.org/PR206">Bug 206</a>).</p> |
| 282 | |
| 283 | <div class="doc_code"> |
| 284 | <pre> |
| 285 | % cd build |
| 286 | % ../src/configure --prefix=$CFEINSTALL --disable-threads --disable-nls \ |
| 287 | --disable-shared --enable-languages=c,c++ --host=sparc-sun-solaris2.8 \ |
| 288 | --disable-c-mbchar --program-prefix=llvm- |
| 289 | % gmake all; gmake install |
| 290 | </pre> |
| 291 | </div> |
| 292 | |
| 293 | <p><b>Common Problem:</b> You may get error messages regarding the fact |
| 294 | that LLVM does not support inline assembly. Here are two common |
| 295 | fixes:</p> |
| 296 | |
| 297 | <ul> |
| 298 | <li><p><b>Fix 1:</b> If you have system header files that include inline |
| 299 | assembly, you may have to modify them to remove the inline assembly |
| 300 | and install the modified versions in |
| 301 | <code>$CFEINSTALL/lib/gcc/<i>target-triplet</i>/3.4-llvm/include</code>.</li> |
| 302 | |
| 303 | <li><b>Fix 2:</b> If you are building the C++ front-end on a CPU we |
| 304 | haven't tried yet, you will probably have to edit the appropriate |
| 305 | version of atomicity.h under |
| 306 | <code>src/libstdc++-v3/config/cpu/<i>name-of-cpu</i>/atomicity.h</code> |
| 307 | and apply a patch so that it does not use inline assembly.</li> |
| 308 | </ul> |
| 309 | |
| 310 | <p><b>Porting to a new architecture:</b> If you are porting the front-end |
| 311 | to a new architecture or compiling in a configuration that we have not |
| 312 | tried previously, there are probably several changes you will have to |
| 313 | make to the GCC target to get it to work correctly. These include:</p> |
| 314 | |
| 315 | <ul> |
| 316 | <li>Often targets include special assembler or linker flags which |
Reid Spencer | 434262a | 2007-02-09 15:59:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 317 | <tt>llvm-as</tt>, <tt>opt</tt>, or <tt>llvm-ld</tt> do not |
| 318 | understand. In general, these can just be removed.</li> |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 319 | |
| 320 | <li>LLVM currently does not support any floating point values other than |
| 321 | 32-bit and 64-bit IEEE floating point. The primary effect of this |
| 322 | is that you may have to map "long double" onto "double".</li> |
| 323 | |
| 324 | <li>The profiling hooks in GCC do not apply at all to the LLVM |
| 325 | front-end. These may need to be disabled.</li> |
| 326 | |
| 327 | <li>No inline assembly for position independent code. At the LLVM |
| 328 | level, everything is position independent.</li> |
| 329 | |
| 330 | <li>We handle <tt>.init</tt> and <tt>.fini</tt> differently.</li> |
| 331 | |
| 332 | <li>You may have to disable multilib support in your target. Using |
| 333 | multilib support causes the GCC compiler driver to add a lot of |
Reid Spencer | 434262a | 2007-02-09 15:59:08 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 334 | "<tt>-L</tt>" options to the link line, which do not relate to |
| 335 | LLVM. To disable multilibs, delete any |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 336 | <tt>MULTILIB_OPTIONS</tt> lines from your target files.</li> |
| 337 | |
| 338 | <li>Did we mention that we don't support inline assembly? You'll |
| 339 | probably have to add some fixinclude hacks to disable it in the |
| 340 | system headers.</li> |
| 341 | </ul></li> |
| 342 | |
| 343 | <li><p>Put <tt>$CFEINSTALL/bin</tt> into your <tt>PATH</tt> environment |
| 344 | variable.</p> |
| 345 | |
| 346 | <div class="doc_code"> |
| 347 | csh: |
| 348 | <pre> |
| 349 | % setenv PATH $CFEINSTALL/bin:$PATH |
| 350 | </pre> |
| 351 | sh: |
| 352 | <pre> |
| 353 | % export PATH=$CFEINSTALL/bin:$PATH |
| 354 | </pre> |
| 355 | </div> |
| 356 | </li> |
| 357 | |
| 358 | <li><p>Go back into the LLVM source tree proper. Rerun configure, using the |
| 359 | same options as the last time. This will cause the configuration to now |
| 360 | find the newly built llvm-gcc and llvm-g++ executables. </p></li> |
| 361 | |
| 362 | <li><p>Rebuild your CVS tree. This shouldn't cause the whole thing to be |
| 363 | rebuilt, but it should build the runtime libraries. After the tree is |
| 364 | built, install the runtime libraries into your GCC front-end build tree. |
| 365 | These are the commands you need:</p> |
| 366 | |
| 367 | <div class="doc_code"> |
| 368 | <pre> |
| 369 | % gmake |
| 370 | % gmake -C runtime install-bytecode |
| 371 | </pre> |
| 372 | </div> |
| 373 | </li> |
| 374 | |
| 375 | <li><p>Optionally, build a symbol table for the newly installed runtime |
| 376 | libraries. Although this step is optional, you are strongly encouraged to |
| 377 | do this as the symbol tables will make a significant difference in your |
| 378 | link times. Use the <tt>llvm-ranlib</tt> tool to do this, as follows:</p> |
| 379 | |
| 380 | <div class="doc_code"> |
| 381 | <pre> |
| 382 | % cd $CFEINSTALL/lib |
| 383 | % llvm-ranlib libiberty.a |
| 384 | % llvm-ranlib libstdc++.a |
| 385 | % llvm-ranlib libsupc++.a |
| 386 | % cd $CFEINSTALL/lib/gcc/<i>target-triplet</i>/3.4-llvm |
| 387 | % llvm-ranlib libgcc.a |
| 388 | % llvm-ranlib libgcov.a |
| 389 | </pre> |
| 390 | </div> |
| 391 | </li> |
| 392 | |
| 393 | <li><p>Test the newly-installed C frontend by one or more of the following |
| 394 | means:</p> |
| 395 | |
| 396 | <ul> |
| 397 | <li>running the feature & regression tests via <tt>make |
| 398 | check</tt></li> |
| 399 | <li>compiling and running a "hello, LLVM" program in C and C++.</li> |
| 400 | <li>running the tests found in the <tt>llvm-test</tt> CVS module</li> |
| 401 | </ul></li> |
Brian Gaeke | 46079d2 | 2003-10-21 21:58:38 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 402 | </ol> |
Bill Wendling | 0ca558f | 2006-11-16 09:31:19 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 403 | |
Misha Brukman | 83bd33a | 2003-10-23 01:48:33 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 404 | </div> |
Brian Gaeke | 46079d2 | 2003-10-21 21:58:38 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 405 | |
| 406 | <!-- *********************************************************************** --> |
John Criswell | d000e1d | 2003-12-18 16:43:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 407 | <div class="doc_section"> |
| 408 | <a name="license">License Information</a> |
| 409 | </div> |
| 410 | |
| 411 | <div class="doc_text"> |
| 412 | <p> |
| 413 | The LLVM GCC frontend is licensed to you under the GNU General Public License |
| 414 | and the GNU Lesser General Public License. Please see the files COPYING and |
| 415 | COPYING.LIB for more details. |
| 416 | </p> |
| 417 | |
| 418 | <p> |
Chris Lattner | 810ad8c | 2006-07-11 20:47:00 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 419 | More information is <a href="FAQ.html#license">available in the FAQ</a>. |
John Criswell | d000e1d | 2003-12-18 16:43:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 420 | </p> |
John Criswell | d000e1d | 2003-12-18 16:43:17 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 421 | </pre> |
| 422 | </div> |
| 423 | |
| 424 | <!-- *********************************************************************** --> |
Brian Gaeke | 46079d2 | 2003-10-21 21:58:38 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 425 | |
Misha Brukman | b9e5789 | 2003-10-28 21:09:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 426 | <hr> |
Misha Brukman | 6a2b310 | 2004-05-12 18:49:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 427 | <address> |
| 428 | <a href="http://jigsaw.w3.org/css-validator/check/referer"><img |
| 429 | src="http://jigsaw.w3.org/css-validator/images/vcss" alt="Valid CSS!"></a> |
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| 432 | |
| 433 | Brian Gaeke<br> |
Reid Spencer | 05fe4b0 | 2006-03-14 05:39:39 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 434 | <a href="http://llvm.org">LLVM Compiler Infrastructure</a><br> |
Misha Brukman | b9e5789 | 2003-10-28 21:09:29 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 435 | Last modified: $Date$ |
Misha Brukman | 6a2b310 | 2004-05-12 18:49:47 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 436 | </address> |
Brian Gaeke | 46079d2 | 2003-10-21 21:58:38 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 437 | |
Misha Brukman | 83bd33a | 2003-10-23 01:48:33 +0000 | [diff] [blame] | 438 | </body> |
| 439 | </html> |