| /* |
| * QEMU USB HUB emulation |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2005 Fabrice Bellard |
| * |
| * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy |
| * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal |
| * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights |
| * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell |
| * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is |
| * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
| * |
| * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in |
| * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
| * |
| * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
| * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
| * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL |
| * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER |
| * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
| * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN |
| * THE SOFTWARE. |
| */ |
| #include "qemu-common.h" |
| #include "usb.h" |
| |
| //#define DEBUG |
| |
| #define MAX_PORTS 8 |
| |
| typedef struct USBHubPort { |
| USBPort port; |
| uint16_t wPortStatus; |
| uint16_t wPortChange; |
| } USBHubPort; |
| |
| typedef struct USBHubState { |
| USBDevice dev; |
| int nb_ports; |
| USBHubPort ports[MAX_PORTS]; |
| } USBHubState; |
| |
| #define ClearHubFeature (0x2000 | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE) |
| #define ClearPortFeature (0x2300 | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE) |
| #define GetHubDescriptor (0xa000 | USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR) |
| #define GetHubStatus (0xa000 | USB_REQ_GET_STATUS) |
| #define GetPortStatus (0xa300 | USB_REQ_GET_STATUS) |
| #define SetHubFeature (0x2000 | USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE) |
| #define SetPortFeature (0x2300 | USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE) |
| |
| #define PORT_STAT_CONNECTION 0x0001 |
| #define PORT_STAT_ENABLE 0x0002 |
| #define PORT_STAT_SUSPEND 0x0004 |
| #define PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT 0x0008 |
| #define PORT_STAT_RESET 0x0010 |
| #define PORT_STAT_POWER 0x0100 |
| #define PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED 0x0200 |
| #define PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED 0x0400 |
| #define PORT_STAT_TEST 0x0800 |
| #define PORT_STAT_INDICATOR 0x1000 |
| |
| #define PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION 0x0001 |
| #define PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE 0x0002 |
| #define PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND 0x0004 |
| #define PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT 0x0008 |
| #define PORT_STAT_C_RESET 0x0010 |
| |
| #define PORT_CONNECTION 0 |
| #define PORT_ENABLE 1 |
| #define PORT_SUSPEND 2 |
| #define PORT_OVERCURRENT 3 |
| #define PORT_RESET 4 |
| #define PORT_POWER 8 |
| #define PORT_LOWSPEED 9 |
| #define PORT_HIGHSPEED 10 |
| #define PORT_C_CONNECTION 16 |
| #define PORT_C_ENABLE 17 |
| #define PORT_C_SUSPEND 18 |
| #define PORT_C_OVERCURRENT 19 |
| #define PORT_C_RESET 20 |
| #define PORT_TEST 21 |
| #define PORT_INDICATOR 22 |
| |
| /* same as Linux kernel root hubs */ |
| |
| static const uint8_t qemu_hub_dev_descriptor[] = { |
| 0x12, /* u8 bLength; */ |
| 0x01, /* u8 bDescriptorType; Device */ |
| 0x10, 0x01, /* u16 bcdUSB; v1.1 */ |
| |
| 0x09, /* u8 bDeviceClass; HUB_CLASSCODE */ |
| 0x00, /* u8 bDeviceSubClass; */ |
| 0x00, /* u8 bDeviceProtocol; [ low/full speeds only ] */ |
| 0x08, /* u8 bMaxPacketSize0; 8 Bytes */ |
| |
| 0x00, 0x00, /* u16 idVendor; */ |
| 0x00, 0x00, /* u16 idProduct; */ |
| 0x01, 0x01, /* u16 bcdDevice */ |
| |
| 0x03, /* u8 iManufacturer; */ |
| 0x02, /* u8 iProduct; */ |
| 0x01, /* u8 iSerialNumber; */ |
| 0x01 /* u8 bNumConfigurations; */ |
| }; |
| |
| /* XXX: patch interrupt size */ |
| static const uint8_t qemu_hub_config_descriptor[] = { |
| |
| /* one configuration */ |
| 0x09, /* u8 bLength; */ |
| 0x02, /* u8 bDescriptorType; Configuration */ |
| 0x19, 0x00, /* u16 wTotalLength; */ |
| 0x01, /* u8 bNumInterfaces; (1) */ |
| 0x01, /* u8 bConfigurationValue; */ |
| 0x00, /* u8 iConfiguration; */ |
| 0xc0, /* u8 bmAttributes; |
| Bit 7: must be set, |
| 6: Self-powered, |
| 5: Remote wakeup, |
| 4..0: resvd */ |
| 0x00, /* u8 MaxPower; */ |
| |
| /* USB 1.1: |
| * USB 2.0, single TT organization (mandatory): |
| * one interface, protocol 0 |
| * |
| * USB 2.0, multiple TT organization (optional): |
| * two interfaces, protocols 1 (like single TT) |
| * and 2 (multiple TT mode) ... config is |
| * sometimes settable |
| * NOT IMPLEMENTED |
| */ |
| |
| /* one interface */ |
| 0x09, /* u8 if_bLength; */ |
| 0x04, /* u8 if_bDescriptorType; Interface */ |
| 0x00, /* u8 if_bInterfaceNumber; */ |
| 0x00, /* u8 if_bAlternateSetting; */ |
| 0x01, /* u8 if_bNumEndpoints; */ |
| 0x09, /* u8 if_bInterfaceClass; HUB_CLASSCODE */ |
| 0x00, /* u8 if_bInterfaceSubClass; */ |
| 0x00, /* u8 if_bInterfaceProtocol; [usb1.1 or single tt] */ |
| 0x00, /* u8 if_iInterface; */ |
| |
| /* one endpoint (status change endpoint) */ |
| 0x07, /* u8 ep_bLength; */ |
| 0x05, /* u8 ep_bDescriptorType; Endpoint */ |
| 0x81, /* u8 ep_bEndpointAddress; IN Endpoint 1 */ |
| 0x03, /* u8 ep_bmAttributes; Interrupt */ |
| 0x02, 0x00, /* u16 ep_wMaxPacketSize; 1 + (MAX_ROOT_PORTS / 8) */ |
| 0xff /* u8 ep_bInterval; (255ms -- usb 2.0 spec) */ |
| }; |
| |
| static const uint8_t qemu_hub_hub_descriptor[] = |
| { |
| 0x00, /* u8 bLength; patched in later */ |
| 0x29, /* u8 bDescriptorType; Hub-descriptor */ |
| 0x00, /* u8 bNbrPorts; (patched later) */ |
| 0x0a, /* u16 wHubCharacteristics; */ |
| 0x00, /* (per-port OC, no power switching) */ |
| 0x01, /* u8 bPwrOn2pwrGood; 2ms */ |
| 0x00 /* u8 bHubContrCurrent; 0 mA */ |
| |
| /* DeviceRemovable and PortPwrCtrlMask patched in later */ |
| }; |
| |
| static void usb_hub_attach(USBPort *port1, USBDevice *dev) |
| { |
| USBHubState *s = port1->opaque; |
| USBHubPort *port = &s->ports[port1->index]; |
| |
| if (dev) { |
| if (port->port.dev) |
| usb_attach(port1, NULL); |
| |
| port->wPortStatus |= PORT_STAT_CONNECTION; |
| port->wPortChange |= PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION; |
| if (dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) |
| port->wPortStatus |= PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED; |
| else |
| port->wPortStatus &= ~PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED; |
| port->port.dev = dev; |
| /* send the attach message */ |
| usb_send_msg(dev, USB_MSG_ATTACH); |
| } else { |
| dev = port->port.dev; |
| if (dev) { |
| port->wPortStatus &= ~PORT_STAT_CONNECTION; |
| port->wPortChange |= PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION; |
| if (port->wPortStatus & PORT_STAT_ENABLE) { |
| port->wPortStatus &= ~PORT_STAT_ENABLE; |
| port->wPortChange |= PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE; |
| } |
| /* send the detach message */ |
| usb_send_msg(dev, USB_MSG_DETACH); |
| port->port.dev = NULL; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static void usb_hub_handle_reset(USBDevice *dev) |
| { |
| /* XXX: do it */ |
| } |
| |
| static int usb_hub_handle_control(USBDevice *dev, int request, int value, |
| int index, int length, uint8_t *data) |
| { |
| USBHubState *s = (USBHubState *)dev; |
| int ret; |
| |
| switch(request) { |
| case DeviceRequest | USB_REQ_GET_STATUS: |
| data[0] = (1 << USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED) | |
| (dev->remote_wakeup << USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP); |
| data[1] = 0x00; |
| ret = 2; |
| break; |
| case DeviceOutRequest | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE: |
| if (value == USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP) { |
| dev->remote_wakeup = 0; |
| } else { |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| ret = 0; |
| break; |
| case EndpointOutRequest | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE: |
| if (value == 0 && index != 0x81) { /* clear ep halt */ |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| ret = 0; |
| break; |
| case DeviceOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE: |
| if (value == USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP) { |
| dev->remote_wakeup = 1; |
| } else { |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| ret = 0; |
| break; |
| case DeviceOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS: |
| dev->addr = value; |
| ret = 0; |
| break; |
| case DeviceRequest | USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR: |
| switch(value >> 8) { |
| case USB_DT_DEVICE: |
| memcpy(data, qemu_hub_dev_descriptor, |
| sizeof(qemu_hub_dev_descriptor)); |
| ret = sizeof(qemu_hub_dev_descriptor); |
| break; |
| case USB_DT_CONFIG: |
| memcpy(data, qemu_hub_config_descriptor, |
| sizeof(qemu_hub_config_descriptor)); |
| |
| /* status change endpoint size based on number |
| * of ports */ |
| data[22] = (s->nb_ports + 1 + 7) / 8; |
| |
| ret = sizeof(qemu_hub_config_descriptor); |
| break; |
| case USB_DT_STRING: |
| switch(value & 0xff) { |
| case 0: |
| /* language ids */ |
| data[0] = 4; |
| data[1] = 3; |
| data[2] = 0x09; |
| data[3] = 0x04; |
| ret = 4; |
| break; |
| case 1: |
| /* serial number */ |
| ret = set_usb_string(data, "314159"); |
| break; |
| case 2: |
| /* product description */ |
| ret = set_usb_string(data, "QEMU USB Hub"); |
| break; |
| case 3: |
| /* vendor description */ |
| ret = set_usb_string(data, "QEMU " QEMU_VERSION); |
| break; |
| default: |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| break; |
| default: |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| break; |
| case DeviceRequest | USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION: |
| data[0] = 1; |
| ret = 1; |
| break; |
| case DeviceOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION: |
| ret = 0; |
| break; |
| case DeviceRequest | USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE: |
| data[0] = 0; |
| ret = 1; |
| break; |
| case DeviceOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE: |
| ret = 0; |
| break; |
| /* usb specific requests */ |
| case GetHubStatus: |
| data[0] = 0; |
| data[1] = 0; |
| data[2] = 0; |
| data[3] = 0; |
| ret = 4; |
| break; |
| case GetPortStatus: |
| { |
| unsigned int n = index - 1; |
| USBHubPort *port; |
| if (n >= s->nb_ports) |
| goto fail; |
| port = &s->ports[n]; |
| data[0] = port->wPortStatus; |
| data[1] = port->wPortStatus >> 8; |
| data[2] = port->wPortChange; |
| data[3] = port->wPortChange >> 8; |
| ret = 4; |
| } |
| break; |
| case SetHubFeature: |
| case ClearHubFeature: |
| if (value == 0 || value == 1) { |
| } else { |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| ret = 0; |
| break; |
| case SetPortFeature: |
| { |
| unsigned int n = index - 1; |
| USBHubPort *port; |
| USBDevice *dev; |
| if (n >= s->nb_ports) |
| goto fail; |
| port = &s->ports[n]; |
| dev = port->port.dev; |
| switch(value) { |
| case PORT_SUSPEND: |
| port->wPortStatus |= PORT_STAT_SUSPEND; |
| break; |
| case PORT_RESET: |
| if (dev) { |
| usb_send_msg(dev, USB_MSG_RESET); |
| port->wPortChange |= PORT_STAT_C_RESET; |
| /* set enable bit */ |
| port->wPortStatus |= PORT_STAT_ENABLE; |
| } |
| break; |
| case PORT_POWER: |
| break; |
| default: |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| ret = 0; |
| } |
| break; |
| case ClearPortFeature: |
| { |
| unsigned int n = index - 1; |
| USBHubPort *port; |
| USBDevice *dev; |
| if (n >= s->nb_ports) |
| goto fail; |
| port = &s->ports[n]; |
| dev = port->port.dev; |
| switch(value) { |
| case PORT_ENABLE: |
| port->wPortStatus &= ~PORT_STAT_ENABLE; |
| break; |
| case PORT_C_ENABLE: |
| port->wPortChange &= ~PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE; |
| break; |
| case PORT_SUSPEND: |
| port->wPortStatus &= ~PORT_STAT_SUSPEND; |
| break; |
| case PORT_C_SUSPEND: |
| port->wPortChange &= ~PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND; |
| break; |
| case PORT_C_CONNECTION: |
| port->wPortChange &= ~PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION; |
| break; |
| case PORT_C_OVERCURRENT: |
| port->wPortChange &= ~PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT; |
| break; |
| case PORT_C_RESET: |
| port->wPortChange &= ~PORT_STAT_C_RESET; |
| break; |
| default: |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| ret = 0; |
| } |
| break; |
| case GetHubDescriptor: |
| { |
| unsigned int n, limit, var_hub_size = 0; |
| memcpy(data, qemu_hub_hub_descriptor, |
| sizeof(qemu_hub_hub_descriptor)); |
| data[2] = s->nb_ports; |
| |
| /* fill DeviceRemovable bits */ |
| limit = ((s->nb_ports + 1 + 7) / 8) + 7; |
| for (n = 7; n < limit; n++) { |
| data[n] = 0x00; |
| var_hub_size++; |
| } |
| |
| /* fill PortPwrCtrlMask bits */ |
| limit = limit + ((s->nb_ports + 7) / 8); |
| for (;n < limit; n++) { |
| data[n] = 0xff; |
| var_hub_size++; |
| } |
| |
| ret = sizeof(qemu_hub_hub_descriptor) + var_hub_size; |
| data[0] = ret; |
| break; |
| } |
| default: |
| fail: |
| ret = USB_RET_STALL; |
| break; |
| } |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int usb_hub_handle_data(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p) |
| { |
| USBHubState *s = (USBHubState *)dev; |
| int ret; |
| |
| switch(p->pid) { |
| case USB_TOKEN_IN: |
| if (p->devep == 1) { |
| USBHubPort *port; |
| unsigned int status; |
| int i, n; |
| n = (s->nb_ports + 1 + 7) / 8; |
| if (p->len == 1) { /* FreeBSD workaround */ |
| n = 1; |
| } else if (n > p->len) { |
| return USB_RET_BABBLE; |
| } |
| status = 0; |
| for(i = 0; i < s->nb_ports; i++) { |
| port = &s->ports[i]; |
| if (port->wPortChange) |
| status |= (1 << (i + 1)); |
| } |
| if (status != 0) { |
| for(i = 0; i < n; i++) { |
| p->data[i] = status >> (8 * i); |
| } |
| ret = n; |
| } else { |
| ret = USB_RET_NAK; /* usb11 11.13.1 */ |
| } |
| } else { |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| break; |
| case USB_TOKEN_OUT: |
| default: |
| fail: |
| ret = USB_RET_STALL; |
| break; |
| } |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static int usb_hub_broadcast_packet(USBHubState *s, USBPacket *p) |
| { |
| USBHubPort *port; |
| USBDevice *dev; |
| int i, ret; |
| |
| for(i = 0; i < s->nb_ports; i++) { |
| port = &s->ports[i]; |
| dev = port->port.dev; |
| if (dev && (port->wPortStatus & PORT_STAT_ENABLE)) { |
| ret = dev->handle_packet(dev, p); |
| if (ret != USB_RET_NODEV) { |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| return USB_RET_NODEV; |
| } |
| |
| static int usb_hub_handle_packet(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p) |
| { |
| USBHubState *s = (USBHubState *)dev; |
| |
| #if defined(DEBUG) && 0 |
| printf("usb_hub: pid=0x%x\n", pid); |
| #endif |
| if (dev->state == USB_STATE_DEFAULT && |
| dev->addr != 0 && |
| p->devaddr != dev->addr && |
| (p->pid == USB_TOKEN_SETUP || |
| p->pid == USB_TOKEN_OUT || |
| p->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN)) { |
| /* broadcast the packet to the devices */ |
| return usb_hub_broadcast_packet(s, p); |
| } |
| return usb_generic_handle_packet(dev, p); |
| } |
| |
| static void usb_hub_handle_destroy(USBDevice *dev) |
| { |
| USBHubState *s = (USBHubState *)dev; |
| |
| qemu_free(s); |
| } |
| |
| USBDevice *usb_hub_init(int nb_ports) |
| { |
| USBHubState *s; |
| USBHubPort *port; |
| int i; |
| |
| if (nb_ports > MAX_PORTS) |
| return NULL; |
| s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(USBHubState)); |
| s->dev.speed = USB_SPEED_FULL; |
| s->dev.handle_packet = usb_hub_handle_packet; |
| |
| /* generic USB device init */ |
| s->dev.handle_reset = usb_hub_handle_reset; |
| s->dev.handle_control = usb_hub_handle_control; |
| s->dev.handle_data = usb_hub_handle_data; |
| s->dev.handle_destroy = usb_hub_handle_destroy; |
| |
| pstrcpy(s->dev.devname, sizeof(s->dev.devname), "QEMU USB Hub"); |
| |
| s->nb_ports = nb_ports; |
| for(i = 0; i < s->nb_ports; i++) { |
| port = &s->ports[i]; |
| qemu_register_usb_port(&port->port, s, i, usb_hub_attach); |
| port->wPortStatus = PORT_STAT_POWER; |
| port->wPortChange = 0; |
| } |
| return (USBDevice *)s; |
| } |