Shuyi Chen | d7955ce | 2013-05-22 14:51:55 -0700 | [diff] [blame] | 1 | // Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Brian Wellington (bwelling@xbill.org) |
| 2 | |
| 3 | package org.xbill.DNS; |
| 4 | |
| 5 | import java.net.*; |
| 6 | |
| 7 | /** |
| 8 | * A set functions designed to deal with DNS names used in reverse mappings. |
| 9 | * For the IPv4 address a.b.c.d, the reverse map name is d.c.b.a.in-addr.arpa. |
| 10 | * For an IPv6 address, the reverse map name is ...ip6.arpa. |
| 11 | * |
| 12 | * @author Brian Wellington |
| 13 | */ |
| 14 | |
| 15 | public final class ReverseMap { |
| 16 | |
| 17 | private static Name inaddr4 = Name.fromConstantString("in-addr.arpa."); |
| 18 | private static Name inaddr6 = Name.fromConstantString("ip6.arpa."); |
| 19 | |
| 20 | /* Otherwise the class could be instantiated */ |
| 21 | private |
| 22 | ReverseMap() {} |
| 23 | |
| 24 | /** |
| 25 | * Creates a reverse map name corresponding to an address contained in |
| 26 | * an array of 4 bytes (for an IPv4 address) or 16 bytes (for an IPv6 address). |
| 27 | * @param addr The address from which to build a name. |
| 28 | * @return The name corresponding to the address in the reverse map. |
| 29 | */ |
| 30 | public static Name |
| 31 | fromAddress(byte [] addr) { |
| 32 | if (addr.length != 4 && addr.length != 16) |
| 33 | throw new IllegalArgumentException("array must contain " + |
| 34 | "4 or 16 elements"); |
| 35 | |
| 36 | StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); |
| 37 | if (addr.length == 4) { |
| 38 | for (int i = addr.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) { |
| 39 | sb.append(addr[i] & 0xFF); |
| 40 | if (i > 0) |
| 41 | sb.append("."); |
| 42 | } |
| 43 | } else { |
| 44 | int [] nibbles = new int[2]; |
| 45 | for (int i = addr.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) { |
| 46 | nibbles[0] = (addr[i] & 0xFF) >> 4; |
| 47 | nibbles[1] = (addr[i] & 0xFF) & 0xF; |
| 48 | for (int j = nibbles.length - 1; j >= 0; j--) { |
| 49 | sb.append(Integer.toHexString(nibbles[j])); |
| 50 | if (i > 0 || j > 0) |
| 51 | sb.append("."); |
| 52 | } |
| 53 | } |
| 54 | } |
| 55 | |
| 56 | try { |
| 57 | if (addr.length == 4) |
| 58 | return Name.fromString(sb.toString(), inaddr4); |
| 59 | else |
| 60 | return Name.fromString(sb.toString(), inaddr6); |
| 61 | } |
| 62 | catch (TextParseException e) { |
| 63 | throw new IllegalStateException("name cannot be invalid"); |
| 64 | } |
| 65 | } |
| 66 | |
| 67 | /** |
| 68 | * Creates a reverse map name corresponding to an address contained in |
| 69 | * an array of 4 integers between 0 and 255 (for an IPv4 address) or 16 |
| 70 | * integers between 0 and 255 (for an IPv6 address). |
| 71 | * @param addr The address from which to build a name. |
| 72 | * @return The name corresponding to the address in the reverse map. |
| 73 | */ |
| 74 | public static Name |
| 75 | fromAddress(int [] addr) { |
| 76 | byte [] bytes = new byte[addr.length]; |
| 77 | for (int i = 0; i < addr.length; i++) { |
| 78 | if (addr[i] < 0 || addr[i] > 0xFF) |
| 79 | throw new IllegalArgumentException("array must " + |
| 80 | "contain values " + |
| 81 | "between 0 and 255"); |
| 82 | bytes[i] = (byte) addr[i]; |
| 83 | } |
| 84 | return fromAddress(bytes); |
| 85 | } |
| 86 | |
| 87 | /** |
| 88 | * Creates a reverse map name corresponding to an address contained in |
| 89 | * an InetAddress. |
| 90 | * @param addr The address from which to build a name. |
| 91 | * @return The name corresponding to the address in the reverse map. |
| 92 | */ |
| 93 | public static Name |
| 94 | fromAddress(InetAddress addr) { |
| 95 | return fromAddress(addr.getAddress()); |
| 96 | } |
| 97 | |
| 98 | /** |
| 99 | * Creates a reverse map name corresponding to an address contained in |
| 100 | * a String. |
| 101 | * @param addr The address from which to build a name. |
| 102 | * @return The name corresponding to the address in the reverse map. |
| 103 | * @throws UnknownHostException The string does not contain a valid address. |
| 104 | */ |
| 105 | public static Name |
| 106 | fromAddress(String addr, int family) throws UnknownHostException { |
| 107 | byte [] array = Address.toByteArray(addr, family); |
| 108 | if (array == null) |
| 109 | throw new UnknownHostException("Invalid IP address"); |
| 110 | return fromAddress(array); |
| 111 | } |
| 112 | |
| 113 | /** |
| 114 | * Creates a reverse map name corresponding to an address contained in |
| 115 | * a String. |
| 116 | * @param addr The address from which to build a name. |
| 117 | * @return The name corresponding to the address in the reverse map. |
| 118 | * @throws UnknownHostException The string does not contain a valid address. |
| 119 | */ |
| 120 | public static Name |
| 121 | fromAddress(String addr) throws UnknownHostException { |
| 122 | byte [] array = Address.toByteArray(addr, Address.IPv4); |
| 123 | if (array == null) |
| 124 | array = Address.toByteArray(addr, Address.IPv6); |
| 125 | if (array == null) |
| 126 | throw new UnknownHostException("Invalid IP address"); |
| 127 | return fromAddress(array); |
| 128 | } |
| 129 | |
| 130 | } |