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Shuyi Chend7955ce2013-05-22 14:51:55 -07001/**
2 * $RCSfile$
3 * $Revision$
4 * $Date$
5 *
6 * Copyright 2003-2007 Jive Software.
7 *
8 * All rights reserved. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
9 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
10 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
11 *
12 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
13 *
14 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
15 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
16 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
17 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
18 * limitations under the License.
19 */
20
21package org.jivesoftware.smack.packet;
22
23import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.StringUtils;
24
25import java.util.*;
26
27/**
28 * Represents XMPP message packets. A message can be one of several types:
29 *
30 * <ul>
31 * <li>Message.Type.NORMAL -- (Default) a normal text message used in email like interface.
32 * <li>Message.Type.CHAT -- a typically short text message used in line-by-line chat interfaces.
33 * <li>Message.Type.GROUP_CHAT -- a chat message sent to a groupchat server for group chats.
34 * <li>Message.Type.HEADLINE -- a text message to be displayed in scrolling marquee displays.
35 * <li>Message.Type.ERROR -- indicates a messaging error.
36 * </ul>
37 *
38 * For each message type, different message fields are typically used as follows:
39 * <p>
40 * <table border="1">
41 * <tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td colspan="5"><b>Message type</b></td></tr>
42 * <tr><td><i>Field</i></td><td><b>Normal</b></td><td><b>Chat</b></td><td><b>Group Chat</b></td><td><b>Headline</b></td><td><b>XMPPError</b></td></tr>
43 * <tr><td><i>subject</i></td> <td>SHOULD</td><td>SHOULD NOT</td><td>SHOULD NOT</td><td>SHOULD NOT</td><td>SHOULD NOT</td></tr>
44 * <tr><td><i>thread</i></td> <td>OPTIONAL</td><td>SHOULD</td><td>OPTIONAL</td><td>OPTIONAL</td><td>SHOULD NOT</td></tr>
45 * <tr><td><i>body</i></td> <td>SHOULD</td><td>SHOULD</td><td>SHOULD</td><td>SHOULD</td><td>SHOULD NOT</td></tr>
46 * <tr><td><i>error</i></td> <td>MUST NOT</td><td>MUST NOT</td><td>MUST NOT</td><td>MUST NOT</td><td>MUST</td></tr>
47 * </table>
48 *
49 * @author Matt Tucker
50 */
51public class Message extends Packet {
52
53 private Type type = Type.normal;
54 private String thread = null;
55 private String language;
56
57 private final Set<Subject> subjects = new HashSet<Subject>();
58 private final Set<Body> bodies = new HashSet<Body>();
59
60 /**
61 * Creates a new, "normal" message.
62 */
63 public Message() {
64 }
65
66 /**
67 * Creates a new "normal" message to the specified recipient.
68 *
69 * @param to the recipient of the message.
70 */
71 public Message(String to) {
72 setTo(to);
73 }
74
75 /**
76 * Creates a new message of the specified type to a recipient.
77 *
78 * @param to the user to send the message to.
79 * @param type the message type.
80 */
81 public Message(String to, Type type) {
82 setTo(to);
83 this.type = type;
84 }
85
86 /**
87 * Returns the type of the message. If no type has been set this method will return {@link
88 * org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Message.Type#normal}.
89 *
90 * @return the type of the message.
91 */
92 public Type getType() {
93 return type;
94 }
95
96 /**
97 * Sets the type of the message.
98 *
99 * @param type the type of the message.
100 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if null is passed in as the type
101 */
102 public void setType(Type type) {
103 if (type == null) {
104 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Type cannot be null.");
105 }
106 this.type = type;
107 }
108
109 /**
110 * Returns the default subject of the message, or null if the subject has not been set.
111 * The subject is a short description of message contents.
112 * <p>
113 * The default subject of a message is the subject that corresponds to the message's language.
114 * (see {@link #getLanguage()}) or if no language is set to the applications default
115 * language (see {@link Packet#getDefaultLanguage()}).
116 *
117 * @return the subject of the message.
118 */
119 public String getSubject() {
120 return getSubject(null);
121 }
122
123 /**
124 * Returns the subject corresponding to the language. If the language is null, the method result
125 * will be the same as {@link #getSubject()}. Null will be returned if the language does not have
126 * a corresponding subject.
127 *
128 * @param language the language of the subject to return.
129 * @return the subject related to the passed in language.
130 */
131 public String getSubject(String language) {
132 Subject subject = getMessageSubject(language);
133 return subject == null ? null : subject.subject;
134 }
135
136 private Subject getMessageSubject(String language) {
137 language = determineLanguage(language);
138 for (Subject subject : subjects) {
139 if (language.equals(subject.language)) {
140 return subject;
141 }
142 }
143 return null;
144 }
145
146 /**
147 * Returns a set of all subjects in this Message, including the default message subject accessible
148 * from {@link #getSubject()}.
149 *
150 * @return a collection of all subjects in this message.
151 */
152 public Collection<Subject> getSubjects() {
153 return Collections.unmodifiableCollection(subjects);
154 }
155
156 /**
157 * Sets the subject of the message. The subject is a short description of
158 * message contents.
159 *
160 * @param subject the subject of the message.
161 */
162 public void setSubject(String subject) {
163 if (subject == null) {
164 removeSubject(""); // use empty string because #removeSubject(null) is ambiguous
165 return;
166 }
167 addSubject(null, subject);
168 }
169
170 /**
171 * Adds a subject with a corresponding language.
172 *
173 * @param language the language of the subject being added.
174 * @param subject the subject being added to the message.
175 * @return the new {@link org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Message.Subject}
176 * @throws NullPointerException if the subject is null, a null pointer exception is thrown
177 */
178 public Subject addSubject(String language, String subject) {
179 language = determineLanguage(language);
180 Subject messageSubject = new Subject(language, subject);
181 subjects.add(messageSubject);
182 return messageSubject;
183 }
184
185 /**
186 * Removes the subject with the given language from the message.
187 *
188 * @param language the language of the subject which is to be removed
189 * @return true if a subject was removed and false if it was not.
190 */
191 public boolean removeSubject(String language) {
192 language = determineLanguage(language);
193 for (Subject subject : subjects) {
194 if (language.equals(subject.language)) {
195 return subjects.remove(subject);
196 }
197 }
198 return false;
199 }
200
201 /**
202 * Removes the subject from the message and returns true if the subject was removed.
203 *
204 * @param subject the subject being removed from the message.
205 * @return true if the subject was successfully removed and false if it was not.
206 */
207 public boolean removeSubject(Subject subject) {
208 return subjects.remove(subject);
209 }
210
211 /**
212 * Returns all the languages being used for the subjects, not including the default subject.
213 *
214 * @return the languages being used for the subjects.
215 */
216 public Collection<String> getSubjectLanguages() {
217 Subject defaultSubject = getMessageSubject(null);
218 List<String> languages = new ArrayList<String>();
219 for (Subject subject : subjects) {
220 if (!subject.equals(defaultSubject)) {
221 languages.add(subject.language);
222 }
223 }
224 return Collections.unmodifiableCollection(languages);
225 }
226
227 /**
228 * Returns the default body of the message, or null if the body has not been set. The body
229 * is the main message contents.
230 * <p>
231 * The default body of a message is the body that corresponds to the message's language.
232 * (see {@link #getLanguage()}) or if no language is set to the applications default
233 * language (see {@link Packet#getDefaultLanguage()}).
234 *
235 * @return the body of the message.
236 */
237 public String getBody() {
238 return getBody(null);
239 }
240
241 /**
242 * Returns the body corresponding to the language. If the language is null, the method result
243 * will be the same as {@link #getBody()}. Null will be returned if the language does not have
244 * a corresponding body.
245 *
246 * @param language the language of the body to return.
247 * @return the body related to the passed in language.
248 * @since 3.0.2
249 */
250 public String getBody(String language) {
251 Body body = getMessageBody(language);
252 return body == null ? null : body.message;
253 }
254
255 private Body getMessageBody(String language) {
256 language = determineLanguage(language);
257 for (Body body : bodies) {
258 if (language.equals(body.language)) {
259 return body;
260 }
261 }
262 return null;
263 }
264
265 /**
266 * Returns a set of all bodies in this Message, including the default message body accessible
267 * from {@link #getBody()}.
268 *
269 * @return a collection of all bodies in this Message.
270 * @since 3.0.2
271 */
272 public Collection<Body> getBodies() {
273 return Collections.unmodifiableCollection(bodies);
274 }
275
276 /**
277 * Sets the body of the message. The body is the main message contents.
278 *
279 * @param body the body of the message.
280 */
281 public void setBody(String body) {
282 if (body == null) {
283 removeBody(""); // use empty string because #removeBody(null) is ambiguous
284 return;
285 }
286 addBody(null, body);
287 }
288
289 /**
290 * Adds a body with a corresponding language.
291 *
292 * @param language the language of the body being added.
293 * @param body the body being added to the message.
294 * @return the new {@link org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Message.Body}
295 * @throws NullPointerException if the body is null, a null pointer exception is thrown
296 * @since 3.0.2
297 */
298 public Body addBody(String language, String body) {
299 language = determineLanguage(language);
300 Body messageBody = new Body(language, body);
301 bodies.add(messageBody);
302 return messageBody;
303 }
304
305 /**
306 * Removes the body with the given language from the message.
307 *
308 * @param language the language of the body which is to be removed
309 * @return true if a body was removed and false if it was not.
310 */
311 public boolean removeBody(String language) {
312 language = determineLanguage(language);
313 for (Body body : bodies) {
314 if (language.equals(body.language)) {
315 return bodies.remove(body);
316 }
317 }
318 return false;
319 }
320
321 /**
322 * Removes the body from the message and returns true if the body was removed.
323 *
324 * @param body the body being removed from the message.
325 * @return true if the body was successfully removed and false if it was not.
326 * @since 3.0.2
327 */
328 public boolean removeBody(Body body) {
329 return bodies.remove(body);
330 }
331
332 /**
333 * Returns all the languages being used for the bodies, not including the default body.
334 *
335 * @return the languages being used for the bodies.
336 * @since 3.0.2
337 */
338 public Collection<String> getBodyLanguages() {
339 Body defaultBody = getMessageBody(null);
340 List<String> languages = new ArrayList<String>();
341 for (Body body : bodies) {
342 if (!body.equals(defaultBody)) {
343 languages.add(body.language);
344 }
345 }
346 return Collections.unmodifiableCollection(languages);
347 }
348
349 /**
350 * Returns the thread id of the message, which is a unique identifier for a sequence
351 * of "chat" messages. If no thread id is set, <tt>null</tt> will be returned.
352 *
353 * @return the thread id of the message, or <tt>null</tt> if it doesn't exist.
354 */
355 public String getThread() {
356 return thread;
357 }
358
359 /**
360 * Sets the thread id of the message, which is a unique identifier for a sequence
361 * of "chat" messages.
362 *
363 * @param thread the thread id of the message.
364 */
365 public void setThread(String thread) {
366 this.thread = thread;
367 }
368
369 /**
370 * Returns the xml:lang of this Message.
371 *
372 * @return the xml:lang of this Message.
373 * @since 3.0.2
374 */
375 public String getLanguage() {
376 return language;
377 }
378
379 /**
380 * Sets the xml:lang of this Message.
381 *
382 * @param language the xml:lang of this Message.
383 * @since 3.0.2
384 */
385 public void setLanguage(String language) {
386 this.language = language;
387 }
388
389 private String determineLanguage(String language) {
390
391 // empty string is passed by #setSubject() and #setBody() and is the same as null
392 language = "".equals(language) ? null : language;
393
394 // if given language is null check if message language is set
395 if (language == null && this.language != null) {
396 return this.language;
397 }
398 else if (language == null) {
399 return getDefaultLanguage();
400 }
401 else {
402 return language;
403 }
404
405 }
406
407 public String toXML() {
408 StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
409 buf.append("<message");
410 if (getXmlns() != null) {
411 buf.append(" xmlns=\"").append(getXmlns()).append("\"");
412 }
413 if (language != null) {
414 buf.append(" xml:lang=\"").append(getLanguage()).append("\"");
415 }
416 if (getPacketID() != null) {
417 buf.append(" id=\"").append(getPacketID()).append("\"");
418 }
419 if (getTo() != null) {
420 buf.append(" to=\"").append(StringUtils.escapeForXML(getTo())).append("\"");
421 }
422 if (getFrom() != null) {
423 buf.append(" from=\"").append(StringUtils.escapeForXML(getFrom())).append("\"");
424 }
425 if (type != Type.normal) {
426 buf.append(" type=\"").append(type).append("\"");
427 }
428 buf.append(">");
429 // Add the subject in the default language
430 Subject defaultSubject = getMessageSubject(null);
431 if (defaultSubject != null) {
432 buf.append("<subject>").append(StringUtils.escapeForXML(defaultSubject.subject)).append("</subject>");
433 }
434 // Add the subject in other languages
435 for (Subject subject : getSubjects()) {
436 // Skip the default language
437 if(subject.equals(defaultSubject))
438 continue;
439 buf.append("<subject xml:lang=\"").append(subject.language).append("\">");
440 buf.append(StringUtils.escapeForXML(subject.subject));
441 buf.append("</subject>");
442 }
443 // Add the body in the default language
444 Body defaultBody = getMessageBody(null);
445 if (defaultBody != null) {
446 buf.append("<body>").append(StringUtils.escapeForXML(defaultBody.message)).append("</body>");
447 }
448 // Add the bodies in other languages
449 for (Body body : getBodies()) {
450 // Skip the default language
451 if(body.equals(defaultBody))
452 continue;
453 buf.append("<body xml:lang=\"").append(body.getLanguage()).append("\">");
454 buf.append(StringUtils.escapeForXML(body.getMessage()));
455 buf.append("</body>");
456 }
457 if (thread != null) {
458 buf.append("<thread>").append(thread).append("</thread>");
459 }
460 // Append the error subpacket if the message type is an error.
461 if (type == Type.error) {
462 XMPPError error = getError();
463 if (error != null) {
464 buf.append(error.toXML());
465 }
466 }
467 // Add packet extensions, if any are defined.
468 buf.append(getExtensionsXML());
469 buf.append("</message>");
470 return buf.toString();
471 }
472
473
474 public boolean equals(Object o) {
475 if (this == o) return true;
476 if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
477
478 Message message = (Message) o;
479
480 if(!super.equals(message)) { return false; }
481 if (bodies.size() != message.bodies.size() || !bodies.containsAll(message.bodies)) {
482 return false;
483 }
484 if (language != null ? !language.equals(message.language) : message.language != null) {
485 return false;
486 }
487 if (subjects.size() != message.subjects.size() || !subjects.containsAll(message.subjects)) {
488 return false;
489 }
490 if (thread != null ? !thread.equals(message.thread) : message.thread != null) {
491 return false;
492 }
493 return type == message.type;
494
495 }
496
497 public int hashCode() {
498 int result;
499 result = (type != null ? type.hashCode() : 0);
500 result = 31 * result + subjects.hashCode();
501 result = 31 * result + (thread != null ? thread.hashCode() : 0);
502 result = 31 * result + (language != null ? language.hashCode() : 0);
503 result = 31 * result + bodies.hashCode();
504 return result;
505 }
506
507 /**
508 * Represents a message subject, its language and the content of the subject.
509 */
510 public static class Subject {
511
512 private String subject;
513 private String language;
514
515 private Subject(String language, String subject) {
516 if (language == null) {
517 throw new NullPointerException("Language cannot be null.");
518 }
519 if (subject == null) {
520 throw new NullPointerException("Subject cannot be null.");
521 }
522 this.language = language;
523 this.subject = subject;
524 }
525
526 /**
527 * Returns the language of this message subject.
528 *
529 * @return the language of this message subject.
530 */
531 public String getLanguage() {
532 return language;
533 }
534
535 /**
536 * Returns the subject content.
537 *
538 * @return the content of the subject.
539 */
540 public String getSubject() {
541 return subject;
542 }
543
544
545 public int hashCode() {
546 final int prime = 31;
547 int result = 1;
548 result = prime * result + this.language.hashCode();
549 result = prime * result + this.subject.hashCode();
550 return result;
551 }
552
553 public boolean equals(Object obj) {
554 if (this == obj) {
555 return true;
556 }
557 if (obj == null) {
558 return false;
559 }
560 if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) {
561 return false;
562 }
563 Subject other = (Subject) obj;
564 // simplified comparison because language and subject are always set
565 return this.language.equals(other.language) && this.subject.equals(other.subject);
566 }
567
568 }
569
570 /**
571 * Represents a message body, its language and the content of the message.
572 */
573 public static class Body {
574
575 private String message;
576 private String language;
577
578 private Body(String language, String message) {
579 if (language == null) {
580 throw new NullPointerException("Language cannot be null.");
581 }
582 if (message == null) {
583 throw new NullPointerException("Message cannot be null.");
584 }
585 this.language = language;
586 this.message = message;
587 }
588
589 /**
590 * Returns the language of this message body.
591 *
592 * @return the language of this message body.
593 */
594 public String getLanguage() {
595 return language;
596 }
597
598 /**
599 * Returns the message content.
600 *
601 * @return the content of the message.
602 */
603 public String getMessage() {
604 return message;
605 }
606
607 public int hashCode() {
608 final int prime = 31;
609 int result = 1;
610 result = prime * result + this.language.hashCode();
611 result = prime * result + this.message.hashCode();
612 return result;
613 }
614
615 public boolean equals(Object obj) {
616 if (this == obj) {
617 return true;
618 }
619 if (obj == null) {
620 return false;
621 }
622 if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) {
623 return false;
624 }
625 Body other = (Body) obj;
626 // simplified comparison because language and message are always set
627 return this.language.equals(other.language) && this.message.equals(other.message);
628 }
629
630 }
631
632 /**
633 * Represents the type of a message.
634 */
635 public enum Type {
636
637 /**
638 * (Default) a normal text message used in email like interface.
639 */
640 normal,
641
642 /**
643 * Typically short text message used in line-by-line chat interfaces.
644 */
645 chat,
646
647 /**
648 * Chat message sent to a groupchat server for group chats.
649 */
650 groupchat,
651
652 /**
653 * Text message to be displayed in scrolling marquee displays.
654 */
655 headline,
656
657 /**
658 * indicates a messaging error.
659 */
660 error;
661
662 public static Type fromString(String name) {
663 try {
664 return Type.valueOf(name);
665 }
666 catch (Exception e) {
667 return normal;
668 }
669 }
670
671 }
672}