| /* |
| * linux/fs/ext4/namei.c |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 |
| * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr) |
| * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal |
| * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI) |
| * |
| * from |
| * |
| * linux/fs/minix/namei.c |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds |
| * |
| * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by |
| * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995 |
| * Directory entry file type support and forward compatibility hooks |
| * for B-tree directories by Theodore Ts'o (tytso@mit.edu), 1998 |
| * Hash Tree Directory indexing (c) |
| * Daniel Phillips, 2001 |
| * Hash Tree Directory indexing porting |
| * Christopher Li, 2002 |
| * Hash Tree Directory indexing cleanup |
| * Theodore Ts'o, 2002 |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/fs.h> |
| #include <linux/pagemap.h> |
| #include <linux/jbd2.h> |
| #include <linux/time.h> |
| #include <linux/fcntl.h> |
| #include <linux/stat.h> |
| #include <linux/string.h> |
| #include <linux/quotaops.h> |
| #include <linux/buffer_head.h> |
| #include <linux/bio.h> |
| #include "ext4.h" |
| #include "ext4_jbd2.h" |
| |
| #include "xattr.h" |
| #include "acl.h" |
| |
| #include <trace/events/ext4.h> |
| /* |
| * define how far ahead to read directories while searching them. |
| */ |
| #define NAMEI_RA_CHUNKS 2 |
| #define NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS 4 |
| #define NAMEI_RA_SIZE (NAMEI_RA_CHUNKS * NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS) |
| #define NAMEI_RA_INDEX(c,b) (((c) * NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS) + (b)) |
| |
| static struct buffer_head *ext4_append(handle_t *handle, |
| struct inode *inode, |
| ext4_lblk_t *block, int *err) |
| { |
| struct buffer_head *bh; |
| |
| if (unlikely(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_max_dir_size_kb && |
| ((inode->i_size >> 10) >= |
| EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_max_dir_size_kb))) { |
| *err = -ENOSPC; |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| *block = inode->i_size >> inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits; |
| |
| bh = ext4_bread(handle, inode, *block, 1, err); |
| if (bh) { |
| inode->i_size += inode->i_sb->s_blocksize; |
| EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size; |
| *err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh); |
| if (*err) { |
| brelse(bh); |
| bh = NULL; |
| } |
| } |
| if (!bh && !(*err)) { |
| *err = -EIO; |
| ext4_error(inode->i_sb, |
| "Directory hole detected on inode %lu\n", |
| inode->i_ino); |
| } |
| return bh; |
| } |
| |
| #ifndef assert |
| #define assert(test) J_ASSERT(test) |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifdef DX_DEBUG |
| #define dxtrace(command) command |
| #else |
| #define dxtrace(command) |
| #endif |
| |
| struct fake_dirent |
| { |
| __le32 inode; |
| __le16 rec_len; |
| u8 name_len; |
| u8 file_type; |
| }; |
| |
| struct dx_countlimit |
| { |
| __le16 limit; |
| __le16 count; |
| }; |
| |
| struct dx_entry |
| { |
| __le32 hash; |
| __le32 block; |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * dx_root_info is laid out so that if it should somehow get overlaid by a |
| * dirent the two low bits of the hash version will be zero. Therefore, the |
| * hash version mod 4 should never be 0. Sincerely, the paranoia department. |
| */ |
| |
| struct dx_root |
| { |
| struct fake_dirent dot; |
| char dot_name[4]; |
| struct fake_dirent dotdot; |
| char dotdot_name[4]; |
| struct dx_root_info |
| { |
| __le32 reserved_zero; |
| u8 hash_version; |
| u8 info_length; /* 8 */ |
| u8 indirect_levels; |
| u8 unused_flags; |
| } |
| info; |
| struct dx_entry entries[0]; |
| }; |
| |
| struct dx_node |
| { |
| struct fake_dirent fake; |
| struct dx_entry entries[0]; |
| }; |
| |
| |
| struct dx_frame |
| { |
| struct buffer_head *bh; |
| struct dx_entry *entries; |
| struct dx_entry *at; |
| }; |
| |
| struct dx_map_entry |
| { |
| u32 hash; |
| u16 offs; |
| u16 size; |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * This goes at the end of each htree block. |
| */ |
| struct dx_tail { |
| u32 dt_reserved; |
| __le32 dt_checksum; /* crc32c(uuid+inum+dirblock) */ |
| }; |
| |
| static inline ext4_lblk_t dx_get_block(struct dx_entry *entry); |
| static void dx_set_block(struct dx_entry *entry, ext4_lblk_t value); |
| static inline unsigned dx_get_hash(struct dx_entry *entry); |
| static void dx_set_hash(struct dx_entry *entry, unsigned value); |
| static unsigned dx_get_count(struct dx_entry *entries); |
| static unsigned dx_get_limit(struct dx_entry *entries); |
| static void dx_set_count(struct dx_entry *entries, unsigned value); |
| static void dx_set_limit(struct dx_entry *entries, unsigned value); |
| static unsigned dx_root_limit(struct inode *dir, unsigned infosize); |
| static unsigned dx_node_limit(struct inode *dir); |
| static struct dx_frame *dx_probe(const struct qstr *d_name, |
| struct inode *dir, |
| struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, |
| struct dx_frame *frame, |
| int *err); |
| static void dx_release(struct dx_frame *frames); |
| static int dx_make_map(struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de, unsigned blocksize, |
| struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, struct dx_map_entry map[]); |
| static void dx_sort_map(struct dx_map_entry *map, unsigned count); |
| static struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *dx_move_dirents(char *from, char *to, |
| struct dx_map_entry *offsets, int count, unsigned blocksize); |
| static struct ext4_dir_entry_2* dx_pack_dirents(char *base, unsigned blocksize); |
| static void dx_insert_block(struct dx_frame *frame, |
| u32 hash, ext4_lblk_t block); |
| static int ext4_htree_next_block(struct inode *dir, __u32 hash, |
| struct dx_frame *frame, |
| struct dx_frame *frames, |
| __u32 *start_hash); |
| static struct buffer_head * ext4_dx_find_entry(struct inode *dir, |
| const struct qstr *d_name, |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir, |
| int *err); |
| static int ext4_dx_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry, |
| struct inode *inode); |
| |
| /* checksumming functions */ |
| void initialize_dirent_tail(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *t, |
| unsigned int blocksize) |
| { |
| memset(t, 0, sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail)); |
| t->det_rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk( |
| sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail), blocksize); |
| t->det_reserved_ft = EXT4_FT_DIR_CSUM; |
| } |
| |
| /* Walk through a dirent block to find a checksum "dirent" at the tail */ |
| static struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *get_dirent_tail(struct inode *inode, |
| struct ext4_dir_entry *de) |
| { |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *t; |
| |
| #ifdef PARANOID |
| struct ext4_dir_entry *d, *top; |
| |
| d = de; |
| top = (struct ext4_dir_entry *)(((void *)de) + |
| (EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(inode->i_sb) - |
| sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail))); |
| while (d < top && d->rec_len) |
| d = (struct ext4_dir_entry *)(((void *)d) + |
| le16_to_cpu(d->rec_len)); |
| |
| if (d != top) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| t = (struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *)d; |
| #else |
| t = EXT4_DIRENT_TAIL(de, EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(inode->i_sb)); |
| #endif |
| |
| if (t->det_reserved_zero1 || |
| le16_to_cpu(t->det_rec_len) != sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail) || |
| t->det_reserved_zero2 || |
| t->det_reserved_ft != EXT4_FT_DIR_CSUM) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| return t; |
| } |
| |
| static __le32 ext4_dirent_csum(struct inode *inode, |
| struct ext4_dir_entry *dirent, int size) |
| { |
| struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); |
| struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); |
| __u32 csum; |
| |
| csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, ei->i_csum_seed, (__u8 *)dirent, size); |
| return cpu_to_le32(csum); |
| } |
| |
| static void warn_no_space_for_csum(struct inode *inode) |
| { |
| ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, "no space in directory inode %lu leaf for " |
| "checksum. Please run e2fsck -D.", inode->i_ino); |
| } |
| |
| int ext4_dirent_csum_verify(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_dir_entry *dirent) |
| { |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *t; |
| |
| if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb, |
| EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) |
| return 1; |
| |
| t = get_dirent_tail(inode, dirent); |
| if (!t) { |
| warn_no_space_for_csum(inode); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| if (t->det_checksum != ext4_dirent_csum(inode, dirent, |
| (void *)t - (void *)dirent)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| static void ext4_dirent_csum_set(struct inode *inode, |
| struct ext4_dir_entry *dirent) |
| { |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *t; |
| |
| if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb, |
| EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) |
| return; |
| |
| t = get_dirent_tail(inode, dirent); |
| if (!t) { |
| warn_no_space_for_csum(inode); |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| t->det_checksum = ext4_dirent_csum(inode, dirent, |
| (void *)t - (void *)dirent); |
| } |
| |
| int ext4_handle_dirty_dirent_node(handle_t *handle, |
| struct inode *inode, |
| struct buffer_head *bh) |
| { |
| ext4_dirent_csum_set(inode, (struct ext4_dir_entry *)bh->b_data); |
| return ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh); |
| } |
| |
| static struct dx_countlimit *get_dx_countlimit(struct inode *inode, |
| struct ext4_dir_entry *dirent, |
| int *offset) |
| { |
| struct ext4_dir_entry *dp; |
| struct dx_root_info *root; |
| int count_offset; |
| |
| if (le16_to_cpu(dirent->rec_len) == EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(inode->i_sb)) |
| count_offset = 8; |
| else if (le16_to_cpu(dirent->rec_len) == 12) { |
| dp = (struct ext4_dir_entry *)(((void *)dirent) + 12); |
| if (le16_to_cpu(dp->rec_len) != |
| EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(inode->i_sb) - 12) |
| return NULL; |
| root = (struct dx_root_info *)(((void *)dp + 12)); |
| if (root->reserved_zero || |
| root->info_length != sizeof(struct dx_root_info)) |
| return NULL; |
| count_offset = 32; |
| } else |
| return NULL; |
| |
| if (offset) |
| *offset = count_offset; |
| return (struct dx_countlimit *)(((void *)dirent) + count_offset); |
| } |
| |
| static __le32 ext4_dx_csum(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_dir_entry *dirent, |
| int count_offset, int count, struct dx_tail *t) |
| { |
| struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); |
| struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); |
| __u32 csum, old_csum; |
| int size; |
| |
| size = count_offset + (count * sizeof(struct dx_entry)); |
| old_csum = t->dt_checksum; |
| t->dt_checksum = 0; |
| csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, ei->i_csum_seed, (__u8 *)dirent, size); |
| csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum, (__u8 *)t, sizeof(struct dx_tail)); |
| t->dt_checksum = old_csum; |
| |
| return cpu_to_le32(csum); |
| } |
| |
| static int ext4_dx_csum_verify(struct inode *inode, |
| struct ext4_dir_entry *dirent) |
| { |
| struct dx_countlimit *c; |
| struct dx_tail *t; |
| int count_offset, limit, count; |
| |
| if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb, |
| EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) |
| return 1; |
| |
| c = get_dx_countlimit(inode, dirent, &count_offset); |
| if (!c) { |
| EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "dir seems corrupt? Run e2fsck -D."); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| limit = le16_to_cpu(c->limit); |
| count = le16_to_cpu(c->count); |
| if (count_offset + (limit * sizeof(struct dx_entry)) > |
| EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(inode->i_sb) - sizeof(struct dx_tail)) { |
| warn_no_space_for_csum(inode); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| t = (struct dx_tail *)(((struct dx_entry *)c) + limit); |
| |
| if (t->dt_checksum != ext4_dx_csum(inode, dirent, count_offset, |
| count, t)) |
| return 0; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| static void ext4_dx_csum_set(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_dir_entry *dirent) |
| { |
| struct dx_countlimit *c; |
| struct dx_tail *t; |
| int count_offset, limit, count; |
| |
| if (!EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb, |
| EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) |
| return; |
| |
| c = get_dx_countlimit(inode, dirent, &count_offset); |
| if (!c) { |
| EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "dir seems corrupt? Run e2fsck -D."); |
| return; |
| } |
| limit = le16_to_cpu(c->limit); |
| count = le16_to_cpu(c->count); |
| if (count_offset + (limit * sizeof(struct dx_entry)) > |
| EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE(inode->i_sb) - sizeof(struct dx_tail)) { |
| warn_no_space_for_csum(inode); |
| return; |
| } |
| t = (struct dx_tail *)(((struct dx_entry *)c) + limit); |
| |
| t->dt_checksum = ext4_dx_csum(inode, dirent, count_offset, count, t); |
| } |
| |
| static inline int ext4_handle_dirty_dx_node(handle_t *handle, |
| struct inode *inode, |
| struct buffer_head *bh) |
| { |
| ext4_dx_csum_set(inode, (struct ext4_dir_entry *)bh->b_data); |
| return ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * p is at least 6 bytes before the end of page |
| */ |
| static inline struct ext4_dir_entry_2 * |
| ext4_next_entry(struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *p, unsigned long blocksize) |
| { |
| return (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)((char *)p + |
| ext4_rec_len_from_disk(p->rec_len, blocksize)); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Future: use high four bits of block for coalesce-on-delete flags |
| * Mask them off for now. |
| */ |
| |
| static inline ext4_lblk_t dx_get_block(struct dx_entry *entry) |
| { |
| return le32_to_cpu(entry->block) & 0x00ffffff; |
| } |
| |
| static inline void dx_set_block(struct dx_entry *entry, ext4_lblk_t value) |
| { |
| entry->block = cpu_to_le32(value); |
| } |
| |
| static inline unsigned dx_get_hash(struct dx_entry *entry) |
| { |
| return le32_to_cpu(entry->hash); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void dx_set_hash(struct dx_entry *entry, unsigned value) |
| { |
| entry->hash = cpu_to_le32(value); |
| } |
| |
| static inline unsigned dx_get_count(struct dx_entry *entries) |
| { |
| return le16_to_cpu(((struct dx_countlimit *) entries)->count); |
| } |
| |
| static inline unsigned dx_get_limit(struct dx_entry *entries) |
| { |
| return le16_to_cpu(((struct dx_countlimit *) entries)->limit); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void dx_set_count(struct dx_entry *entries, unsigned value) |
| { |
| ((struct dx_countlimit *) entries)->count = cpu_to_le16(value); |
| } |
| |
| static inline void dx_set_limit(struct dx_entry *entries, unsigned value) |
| { |
| ((struct dx_countlimit *) entries)->limit = cpu_to_le16(value); |
| } |
| |
| static inline unsigned dx_root_limit(struct inode *dir, unsigned infosize) |
| { |
| unsigned entry_space = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1) - |
| EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(2) - infosize; |
| |
| if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, |
| EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) |
| entry_space -= sizeof(struct dx_tail); |
| return entry_space / sizeof(struct dx_entry); |
| } |
| |
| static inline unsigned dx_node_limit(struct inode *dir) |
| { |
| unsigned entry_space = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(0); |
| |
| if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, |
| EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) |
| entry_space -= sizeof(struct dx_tail); |
| return entry_space / sizeof(struct dx_entry); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Debug |
| */ |
| #ifdef DX_DEBUG |
| static void dx_show_index(char * label, struct dx_entry *entries) |
| { |
| int i, n = dx_get_count (entries); |
| printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s index ", label); |
| for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { |
| printk("%x->%lu ", i ? dx_get_hash(entries + i) : |
| 0, (unsigned long)dx_get_block(entries + i)); |
| } |
| printk("\n"); |
| } |
| |
| struct stats |
| { |
| unsigned names; |
| unsigned space; |
| unsigned bcount; |
| }; |
| |
| static struct stats dx_show_leaf(struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de, |
| int size, int show_names) |
| { |
| unsigned names = 0, space = 0; |
| char *base = (char *) de; |
| struct dx_hash_info h = *hinfo; |
| |
| printk("names: "); |
| while ((char *) de < base + size) |
| { |
| if (de->inode) |
| { |
| if (show_names) |
| { |
| int len = de->name_len; |
| char *name = de->name; |
| while (len--) printk("%c", *name++); |
| ext4fs_dirhash(de->name, de->name_len, &h); |
| printk(":%x.%u ", h.hash, |
| (unsigned) ((char *) de - base)); |
| } |
| space += EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len); |
| names++; |
| } |
| de = ext4_next_entry(de, size); |
| } |
| printk("(%i)\n", names); |
| return (struct stats) { names, space, 1 }; |
| } |
| |
| struct stats dx_show_entries(struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, struct inode *dir, |
| struct dx_entry *entries, int levels) |
| { |
| unsigned blocksize = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize; |
| unsigned count = dx_get_count(entries), names = 0, space = 0, i; |
| unsigned bcount = 0; |
| struct buffer_head *bh; |
| int err; |
| printk("%i indexed blocks...\n", count); |
| for (i = 0; i < count; i++, entries++) |
| { |
| ext4_lblk_t block = dx_get_block(entries); |
| ext4_lblk_t hash = i ? dx_get_hash(entries): 0; |
| u32 range = i < count - 1? (dx_get_hash(entries + 1) - hash): ~hash; |
| struct stats stats; |
| printk("%s%3u:%03u hash %8x/%8x ",levels?"":" ", i, block, hash, range); |
| if (!(bh = ext4_bread (NULL,dir, block, 0,&err))) continue; |
| stats = levels? |
| dx_show_entries(hinfo, dir, ((struct dx_node *) bh->b_data)->entries, levels - 1): |
| dx_show_leaf(hinfo, (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) bh->b_data, blocksize, 0); |
| names += stats.names; |
| space += stats.space; |
| bcount += stats.bcount; |
| brelse(bh); |
| } |
| if (bcount) |
| printk(KERN_DEBUG "%snames %u, fullness %u (%u%%)\n", |
| levels ? "" : " ", names, space/bcount, |
| (space/bcount)*100/blocksize); |
| return (struct stats) { names, space, bcount}; |
| } |
| #endif /* DX_DEBUG */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Probe for a directory leaf block to search. |
| * |
| * dx_probe can return ERR_BAD_DX_DIR, which means there was a format |
| * error in the directory index, and the caller should fall back to |
| * searching the directory normally. The callers of dx_probe **MUST** |
| * check for this error code, and make sure it never gets reflected |
| * back to userspace. |
| */ |
| static struct dx_frame * |
| dx_probe(const struct qstr *d_name, struct inode *dir, |
| struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, struct dx_frame *frame_in, int *err) |
| { |
| unsigned count, indirect; |
| struct dx_entry *at, *entries, *p, *q, *m; |
| struct dx_root *root; |
| struct buffer_head *bh; |
| struct dx_frame *frame = frame_in; |
| u32 hash; |
| |
| frame->bh = NULL; |
| if (!(bh = ext4_bread(NULL, dir, 0, 0, err))) { |
| if (*err == 0) |
| *err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR; |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| root = (struct dx_root *) bh->b_data; |
| if (root->info.hash_version != DX_HASH_TEA && |
| root->info.hash_version != DX_HASH_HALF_MD4 && |
| root->info.hash_version != DX_HASH_LEGACY) { |
| ext4_warning(dir->i_sb, "Unrecognised inode hash code %d", |
| root->info.hash_version); |
| brelse(bh); |
| *err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR; |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| hinfo->hash_version = root->info.hash_version; |
| if (hinfo->hash_version <= DX_HASH_TEA) |
| hinfo->hash_version += EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_hash_unsigned; |
| hinfo->seed = EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_hash_seed; |
| if (d_name) |
| ext4fs_dirhash(d_name->name, d_name->len, hinfo); |
| hash = hinfo->hash; |
| |
| if (root->info.unused_flags & 1) { |
| ext4_warning(dir->i_sb, "Unimplemented inode hash flags: %#06x", |
| root->info.unused_flags); |
| brelse(bh); |
| *err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR; |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| |
| if ((indirect = root->info.indirect_levels) > 1) { |
| ext4_warning(dir->i_sb, "Unimplemented inode hash depth: %#06x", |
| root->info.indirect_levels); |
| brelse(bh); |
| *err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR; |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| |
| if (!buffer_verified(bh) && |
| !ext4_dx_csum_verify(dir, (struct ext4_dir_entry *)bh->b_data)) { |
| ext4_warning(dir->i_sb, "Root failed checksum"); |
| brelse(bh); |
| *err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR; |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| set_buffer_verified(bh); |
| |
| entries = (struct dx_entry *) (((char *)&root->info) + |
| root->info.info_length); |
| |
| if (dx_get_limit(entries) != dx_root_limit(dir, |
| root->info.info_length)) { |
| ext4_warning(dir->i_sb, "dx entry: limit != root limit"); |
| brelse(bh); |
| *err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR; |
| goto fail; |
| } |
| |
| dxtrace(printk("Look up %x", hash)); |
| while (1) |
| { |
| count = dx_get_count(entries); |
| if (!count || count > dx_get_limit(entries)) { |
| ext4_warning(dir->i_sb, |
| "dx entry: no count or count > limit"); |
| brelse(bh); |
| *err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR; |
| goto fail2; |
| } |
| |
| p = entries + 1; |
| q = entries + count - 1; |
| while (p <= q) |
| { |
| m = p + (q - p)/2; |
| dxtrace(printk(".")); |
| if (dx_get_hash(m) > hash) |
| q = m - 1; |
| else |
| p = m + 1; |
| } |
| |
| if (0) // linear search cross check |
| { |
| unsigned n = count - 1; |
| at = entries; |
| while (n--) |
| { |
| dxtrace(printk(",")); |
| if (dx_get_hash(++at) > hash) |
| { |
| at--; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| assert (at == p - 1); |
| } |
| |
| at = p - 1; |
| dxtrace(printk(" %x->%u\n", at == entries? 0: dx_get_hash(at), dx_get_block(at))); |
| frame->bh = bh; |
| frame->entries = entries; |
| frame->at = at; |
| if (!indirect--) return frame; |
| if (!(bh = ext4_bread(NULL, dir, dx_get_block(at), 0, err))) { |
| if (!(*err)) |
| *err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR; |
| goto fail2; |
| } |
| at = entries = ((struct dx_node *) bh->b_data)->entries; |
| |
| if (!buffer_verified(bh) && |
| !ext4_dx_csum_verify(dir, |
| (struct ext4_dir_entry *)bh->b_data)) { |
| ext4_warning(dir->i_sb, "Node failed checksum"); |
| brelse(bh); |
| *err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR; |
| goto fail2; |
| } |
| set_buffer_verified(bh); |
| |
| if (dx_get_limit(entries) != dx_node_limit (dir)) { |
| ext4_warning(dir->i_sb, |
| "dx entry: limit != node limit"); |
| brelse(bh); |
| *err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR; |
| goto fail2; |
| } |
| frame++; |
| frame->bh = NULL; |
| } |
| fail2: |
| while (frame >= frame_in) { |
| brelse(frame->bh); |
| frame--; |
| } |
| fail: |
| if (*err == ERR_BAD_DX_DIR) |
| ext4_warning(dir->i_sb, |
| "Corrupt dir inode %lu, running e2fsck is " |
| "recommended.", dir->i_ino); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static void dx_release (struct dx_frame *frames) |
| { |
| if (frames[0].bh == NULL) |
| return; |
| |
| if (((struct dx_root *) frames[0].bh->b_data)->info.indirect_levels) |
| brelse(frames[1].bh); |
| brelse(frames[0].bh); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * This function increments the frame pointer to search the next leaf |
| * block, and reads in the necessary intervening nodes if the search |
| * should be necessary. Whether or not the search is necessary is |
| * controlled by the hash parameter. If the hash value is even, then |
| * the search is only continued if the next block starts with that |
| * hash value. This is used if we are searching for a specific file. |
| * |
| * If the hash value is HASH_NB_ALWAYS, then always go to the next block. |
| * |
| * This function returns 1 if the caller should continue to search, |
| * or 0 if it should not. If there is an error reading one of the |
| * index blocks, it will a negative error code. |
| * |
| * If start_hash is non-null, it will be filled in with the starting |
| * hash of the next page. |
| */ |
| static int ext4_htree_next_block(struct inode *dir, __u32 hash, |
| struct dx_frame *frame, |
| struct dx_frame *frames, |
| __u32 *start_hash) |
| { |
| struct dx_frame *p; |
| struct buffer_head *bh; |
| int err, num_frames = 0; |
| __u32 bhash; |
| |
| p = frame; |
| /* |
| * Find the next leaf page by incrementing the frame pointer. |
| * If we run out of entries in the interior node, loop around and |
| * increment pointer in the parent node. When we break out of |
| * this loop, num_frames indicates the number of interior |
| * nodes need to be read. |
| */ |
| while (1) { |
| if (++(p->at) < p->entries + dx_get_count(p->entries)) |
| break; |
| if (p == frames) |
| return 0; |
| num_frames++; |
| p--; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * If the hash is 1, then continue only if the next page has a |
| * continuation hash of any value. This is used for readdir |
| * handling. Otherwise, check to see if the hash matches the |
| * desired contiuation hash. If it doesn't, return since |
| * there's no point to read in the successive index pages. |
| */ |
| bhash = dx_get_hash(p->at); |
| if (start_hash) |
| *start_hash = bhash; |
| if ((hash & 1) == 0) { |
| if ((bhash & ~1) != hash) |
| return 0; |
| } |
| /* |
| * If the hash is HASH_NB_ALWAYS, we always go to the next |
| * block so no check is necessary |
| */ |
| while (num_frames--) { |
| if (!(bh = ext4_bread(NULL, dir, dx_get_block(p->at), |
| 0, &err))) { |
| if (!err) { |
| ext4_error(dir->i_sb, |
| "Directory hole detected on inode %lu\n", |
| dir->i_ino); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| return err; /* Failure */ |
| } |
| |
| if (!buffer_verified(bh) && |
| !ext4_dx_csum_verify(dir, |
| (struct ext4_dir_entry *)bh->b_data)) { |
| ext4_warning(dir->i_sb, "Node failed checksum"); |
| brelse(bh); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| set_buffer_verified(bh); |
| |
| p++; |
| brelse(p->bh); |
| p->bh = bh; |
| p->at = p->entries = ((struct dx_node *) bh->b_data)->entries; |
| } |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * This function fills a red-black tree with information from a |
| * directory block. It returns the number directory entries loaded |
| * into the tree. If there is an error it is returned in err. |
| */ |
| static int htree_dirblock_to_tree(struct file *dir_file, |
| struct inode *dir, ext4_lblk_t block, |
| struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, |
| __u32 start_hash, __u32 start_minor_hash) |
| { |
| struct buffer_head *bh; |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de, *top; |
| int err = 0, count = 0; |
| |
| dxtrace(printk(KERN_INFO "In htree dirblock_to_tree: block %lu\n", |
| (unsigned long)block)); |
| if (!(bh = ext4_bread(NULL, dir, block, 0, &err))) { |
| if (!err) { |
| err = -EIO; |
| ext4_error(dir->i_sb, |
| "Directory hole detected on inode %lu\n", |
| dir->i_ino); |
| } |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| if (!buffer_verified(bh) && |
| !ext4_dirent_csum_verify(dir, |
| (struct ext4_dir_entry *)bh->b_data)) { |
| brelse(bh); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| set_buffer_verified(bh); |
| |
| de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) bh->b_data; |
| top = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) ((char *) de + |
| dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - |
| EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(0)); |
| for (; de < top; de = ext4_next_entry(de, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize)) { |
| if (ext4_check_dir_entry(dir, NULL, de, bh, |
| bh->b_data, bh->b_size, |
| (block<<EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(dir->i_sb)) |
| + ((char *)de - bh->b_data))) { |
| /* On error, skip the f_pos to the next block. */ |
| dir_file->f_pos = (dir_file->f_pos | |
| (dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1)) + 1; |
| brelse(bh); |
| return count; |
| } |
| ext4fs_dirhash(de->name, de->name_len, hinfo); |
| if ((hinfo->hash < start_hash) || |
| ((hinfo->hash == start_hash) && |
| (hinfo->minor_hash < start_minor_hash))) |
| continue; |
| if (de->inode == 0) |
| continue; |
| if ((err = ext4_htree_store_dirent(dir_file, |
| hinfo->hash, hinfo->minor_hash, de)) != 0) { |
| brelse(bh); |
| return err; |
| } |
| count++; |
| } |
| brelse(bh); |
| return count; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * This function fills a red-black tree with information from a |
| * directory. We start scanning the directory in hash order, starting |
| * at start_hash and start_minor_hash. |
| * |
| * This function returns the number of entries inserted into the tree, |
| * or a negative error code. |
| */ |
| int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file *dir_file, __u32 start_hash, |
| __u32 start_minor_hash, __u32 *next_hash) |
| { |
| struct dx_hash_info hinfo; |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de; |
| struct dx_frame frames[2], *frame; |
| struct inode *dir; |
| ext4_lblk_t block; |
| int count = 0; |
| int ret, err; |
| __u32 hashval; |
| |
| dxtrace(printk(KERN_DEBUG "In htree_fill_tree, start hash: %x:%x\n", |
| start_hash, start_minor_hash)); |
| dir = dir_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode; |
| if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(dir, EXT4_INODE_INDEX))) { |
| hinfo.hash_version = EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_def_hash_version; |
| if (hinfo.hash_version <= DX_HASH_TEA) |
| hinfo.hash_version += |
| EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_hash_unsigned; |
| hinfo.seed = EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_hash_seed; |
| count = htree_dirblock_to_tree(dir_file, dir, 0, &hinfo, |
| start_hash, start_minor_hash); |
| *next_hash = ~0; |
| return count; |
| } |
| hinfo.hash = start_hash; |
| hinfo.minor_hash = 0; |
| frame = dx_probe(NULL, dir, &hinfo, frames, &err); |
| if (!frame) |
| return err; |
| |
| /* Add '.' and '..' from the htree header */ |
| if (!start_hash && !start_minor_hash) { |
| de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) frames[0].bh->b_data; |
| if ((err = ext4_htree_store_dirent(dir_file, 0, 0, de)) != 0) |
| goto errout; |
| count++; |
| } |
| if (start_hash < 2 || (start_hash ==2 && start_minor_hash==0)) { |
| de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) frames[0].bh->b_data; |
| de = ext4_next_entry(de, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize); |
| if ((err = ext4_htree_store_dirent(dir_file, 2, 0, de)) != 0) |
| goto errout; |
| count++; |
| } |
| |
| while (1) { |
| block = dx_get_block(frame->at); |
| ret = htree_dirblock_to_tree(dir_file, dir, block, &hinfo, |
| start_hash, start_minor_hash); |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| err = ret; |
| goto errout; |
| } |
| count += ret; |
| hashval = ~0; |
| ret = ext4_htree_next_block(dir, HASH_NB_ALWAYS, |
| frame, frames, &hashval); |
| *next_hash = hashval; |
| if (ret < 0) { |
| err = ret; |
| goto errout; |
| } |
| /* |
| * Stop if: (a) there are no more entries, or |
| * (b) we have inserted at least one entry and the |
| * next hash value is not a continuation |
| */ |
| if ((ret == 0) || |
| (count && ((hashval & 1) == 0))) |
| break; |
| } |
| dx_release(frames); |
| dxtrace(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Fill tree: returned %d entries, " |
| "next hash: %x\n", count, *next_hash)); |
| return count; |
| errout: |
| dx_release(frames); |
| return (err); |
| } |
| |
| static inline int search_dirblock(struct buffer_head *bh, |
| struct inode *dir, |
| const struct qstr *d_name, |
| unsigned int offset, |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir) |
| { |
| return search_dir(bh, bh->b_data, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize, dir, |
| d_name, offset, res_dir); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Directory block splitting, compacting |
| */ |
| |
| /* |
| * Create map of hash values, offsets, and sizes, stored at end of block. |
| * Returns number of entries mapped. |
| */ |
| static int dx_make_map(struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de, unsigned blocksize, |
| struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, |
| struct dx_map_entry *map_tail) |
| { |
| int count = 0; |
| char *base = (char *) de; |
| struct dx_hash_info h = *hinfo; |
| |
| while ((char *) de < base + blocksize) { |
| if (de->name_len && de->inode) { |
| ext4fs_dirhash(de->name, de->name_len, &h); |
| map_tail--; |
| map_tail->hash = h.hash; |
| map_tail->offs = ((char *) de - base)>>2; |
| map_tail->size = le16_to_cpu(de->rec_len); |
| count++; |
| cond_resched(); |
| } |
| /* XXX: do we need to check rec_len == 0 case? -Chris */ |
| de = ext4_next_entry(de, blocksize); |
| } |
| return count; |
| } |
| |
| /* Sort map by hash value */ |
| static void dx_sort_map (struct dx_map_entry *map, unsigned count) |
| { |
| struct dx_map_entry *p, *q, *top = map + count - 1; |
| int more; |
| /* Combsort until bubble sort doesn't suck */ |
| while (count > 2) { |
| count = count*10/13; |
| if (count - 9 < 2) /* 9, 10 -> 11 */ |
| count = 11; |
| for (p = top, q = p - count; q >= map; p--, q--) |
| if (p->hash < q->hash) |
| swap(*p, *q); |
| } |
| /* Garden variety bubble sort */ |
| do { |
| more = 0; |
| q = top; |
| while (q-- > map) { |
| if (q[1].hash >= q[0].hash) |
| continue; |
| swap(*(q+1), *q); |
| more = 1; |
| } |
| } while(more); |
| } |
| |
| static void dx_insert_block(struct dx_frame *frame, u32 hash, ext4_lblk_t block) |
| { |
| struct dx_entry *entries = frame->entries; |
| struct dx_entry *old = frame->at, *new = old + 1; |
| int count = dx_get_count(entries); |
| |
| assert(count < dx_get_limit(entries)); |
| assert(old < entries + count); |
| memmove(new + 1, new, (char *)(entries + count) - (char *)(new)); |
| dx_set_hash(new, hash); |
| dx_set_block(new, block); |
| dx_set_count(entries, count + 1); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * NOTE! unlike strncmp, ext4_match returns 1 for success, 0 for failure. |
| * |
| * `len <= EXT4_NAME_LEN' is guaranteed by caller. |
| * `de != NULL' is guaranteed by caller. |
| */ |
| static inline int ext4_match (int len, const char * const name, |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 * de) |
| { |
| if (len != de->name_len) |
| return 0; |
| if (!de->inode) |
| return 0; |
| return !memcmp(name, de->name, len); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Returns 0 if not found, -1 on failure, and 1 on success |
| */ |
| int search_dir(struct buffer_head *bh, |
| char *search_buf, |
| int buf_size, |
| struct inode *dir, |
| const struct qstr *d_name, |
| unsigned int offset, |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir) |
| { |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 * de; |
| char * dlimit; |
| int de_len; |
| const char *name = d_name->name; |
| int namelen = d_name->len; |
| |
| de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)search_buf; |
| dlimit = search_buf + buf_size; |
| while ((char *) de < dlimit) { |
| /* this code is executed quadratically often */ |
| /* do minimal checking `by hand' */ |
| |
| if ((char *) de + namelen <= dlimit && |
| ext4_match (namelen, name, de)) { |
| /* found a match - just to be sure, do a full check */ |
| if (ext4_check_dir_entry(dir, NULL, de, bh, bh->b_data, |
| bh->b_size, offset)) |
| return -1; |
| *res_dir = de; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| /* prevent looping on a bad block */ |
| de_len = ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len, |
| dir->i_sb->s_blocksize); |
| if (de_len <= 0) |
| return -1; |
| offset += de_len; |
| de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) ((char *) de + de_len); |
| } |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int is_dx_internal_node(struct inode *dir, ext4_lblk_t block, |
| struct ext4_dir_entry *de) |
| { |
| struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb; |
| |
| if (!is_dx(dir)) |
| return 0; |
| if (block == 0) |
| return 1; |
| if (de->inode == 0 && |
| ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len, sb->s_blocksize) == |
| sb->s_blocksize) |
| return 1; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * ext4_find_entry() |
| * |
| * finds an entry in the specified directory with the wanted name. It |
| * returns the cache buffer in which the entry was found, and the entry |
| * itself (as a parameter - res_dir). It does NOT read the inode of the |
| * entry - you'll have to do that yourself if you want to. |
| * |
| * The returned buffer_head has ->b_count elevated. The caller is expected |
| * to brelse() it when appropriate. |
| */ |
| static struct buffer_head * ext4_find_entry (struct inode *dir, |
| const struct qstr *d_name, |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir, |
| int *inlined) |
| { |
| struct super_block *sb; |
| struct buffer_head *bh_use[NAMEI_RA_SIZE]; |
| struct buffer_head *bh, *ret = NULL; |
| ext4_lblk_t start, block, b; |
| const u8 *name = d_name->name; |
| int ra_max = 0; /* Number of bh's in the readahead |
| buffer, bh_use[] */ |
| int ra_ptr = 0; /* Current index into readahead |
| buffer */ |
| int num = 0; |
| ext4_lblk_t nblocks; |
| int i, err; |
| int namelen; |
| |
| *res_dir = NULL; |
| sb = dir->i_sb; |
| namelen = d_name->len; |
| if (namelen > EXT4_NAME_LEN) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| if (ext4_has_inline_data(dir)) { |
| int has_inline_data = 1; |
| ret = ext4_find_inline_entry(dir, d_name, res_dir, |
| &has_inline_data); |
| if (has_inline_data) { |
| if (inlined) |
| *inlined = 1; |
| return ret; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if ((namelen <= 2) && (name[0] == '.') && |
| (name[1] == '.' || name[1] == '\0')) { |
| /* |
| * "." or ".." will only be in the first block |
| * NFS may look up ".."; "." should be handled by the VFS |
| */ |
| block = start = 0; |
| nblocks = 1; |
| goto restart; |
| } |
| if (is_dx(dir)) { |
| bh = ext4_dx_find_entry(dir, d_name, res_dir, &err); |
| /* |
| * On success, or if the error was file not found, |
| * return. Otherwise, fall back to doing a search the |
| * old fashioned way. |
| */ |
| if (bh || (err != ERR_BAD_DX_DIR)) |
| return bh; |
| dxtrace(printk(KERN_DEBUG "ext4_find_entry: dx failed, " |
| "falling back\n")); |
| } |
| nblocks = dir->i_size >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb); |
| start = EXT4_I(dir)->i_dir_start_lookup; |
| if (start >= nblocks) |
| start = 0; |
| block = start; |
| restart: |
| do { |
| /* |
| * We deal with the read-ahead logic here. |
| */ |
| if (ra_ptr >= ra_max) { |
| /* Refill the readahead buffer */ |
| ra_ptr = 0; |
| b = block; |
| for (ra_max = 0; ra_max < NAMEI_RA_SIZE; ra_max++) { |
| /* |
| * Terminate if we reach the end of the |
| * directory and must wrap, or if our |
| * search has finished at this block. |
| */ |
| if (b >= nblocks || (num && block == start)) { |
| bh_use[ra_max] = NULL; |
| break; |
| } |
| num++; |
| bh = ext4_getblk(NULL, dir, b++, 0, &err); |
| bh_use[ra_max] = bh; |
| if (bh) |
| ll_rw_block(READ | REQ_META | REQ_PRIO, |
| 1, &bh); |
| } |
| } |
| if ((bh = bh_use[ra_ptr++]) == NULL) |
| goto next; |
| wait_on_buffer(bh); |
| if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { |
| /* read error, skip block & hope for the best */ |
| EXT4_ERROR_INODE(dir, "reading directory lblock %lu", |
| (unsigned long) block); |
| brelse(bh); |
| goto next; |
| } |
| if (!buffer_verified(bh) && |
| !is_dx_internal_node(dir, block, |
| (struct ext4_dir_entry *)bh->b_data) && |
| !ext4_dirent_csum_verify(dir, |
| (struct ext4_dir_entry *)bh->b_data)) { |
| EXT4_ERROR_INODE(dir, "checksumming directory " |
| "block %lu", (unsigned long)block); |
| brelse(bh); |
| goto next; |
| } |
| set_buffer_verified(bh); |
| i = search_dirblock(bh, dir, d_name, |
| block << EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb), res_dir); |
| if (i == 1) { |
| EXT4_I(dir)->i_dir_start_lookup = block; |
| ret = bh; |
| goto cleanup_and_exit; |
| } else { |
| brelse(bh); |
| if (i < 0) |
| goto cleanup_and_exit; |
| } |
| next: |
| if (++block >= nblocks) |
| block = 0; |
| } while (block != start); |
| |
| /* |
| * If the directory has grown while we were searching, then |
| * search the last part of the directory before giving up. |
| */ |
| block = nblocks; |
| nblocks = dir->i_size >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb); |
| if (block < nblocks) { |
| start = 0; |
| goto restart; |
| } |
| |
| cleanup_and_exit: |
| /* Clean up the read-ahead blocks */ |
| for (; ra_ptr < ra_max; ra_ptr++) |
| brelse(bh_use[ra_ptr]); |
| return ret; |
| } |
| |
| static struct buffer_head * ext4_dx_find_entry(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *d_name, |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **res_dir, int *err) |
| { |
| struct super_block * sb = dir->i_sb; |
| struct dx_hash_info hinfo; |
| struct dx_frame frames[2], *frame; |
| struct buffer_head *bh; |
| ext4_lblk_t block; |
| int retval; |
| |
| if (!(frame = dx_probe(d_name, dir, &hinfo, frames, err))) |
| return NULL; |
| do { |
| block = dx_get_block(frame->at); |
| if (!(bh = ext4_bread(NULL, dir, block, 0, err))) { |
| if (!(*err)) { |
| *err = -EIO; |
| ext4_error(dir->i_sb, |
| "Directory hole detected on inode %lu\n", |
| dir->i_ino); |
| } |
| goto errout; |
| } |
| |
| if (!buffer_verified(bh) && |
| !ext4_dirent_csum_verify(dir, |
| (struct ext4_dir_entry *)bh->b_data)) { |
| EXT4_ERROR_INODE(dir, "checksumming directory " |
| "block %lu", (unsigned long)block); |
| brelse(bh); |
| *err = -EIO; |
| goto errout; |
| } |
| set_buffer_verified(bh); |
| retval = search_dirblock(bh, dir, d_name, |
| block << EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb), |
| res_dir); |
| if (retval == 1) { /* Success! */ |
| dx_release(frames); |
| return bh; |
| } |
| brelse(bh); |
| if (retval == -1) { |
| *err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR; |
| goto errout; |
| } |
| |
| /* Check to see if we should continue to search */ |
| retval = ext4_htree_next_block(dir, hinfo.hash, frame, |
| frames, NULL); |
| if (retval < 0) { |
| ext4_warning(sb, |
| "error reading index page in directory #%lu", |
| dir->i_ino); |
| *err = retval; |
| goto errout; |
| } |
| } while (retval == 1); |
| |
| *err = -ENOENT; |
| errout: |
| dxtrace(printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s not found\n", d_name->name)); |
| dx_release (frames); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| static struct dentry *ext4_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) |
| { |
| struct inode *inode; |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de; |
| struct buffer_head *bh; |
| |
| if (dentry->d_name.len > EXT4_NAME_LEN) |
| return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); |
| |
| bh = ext4_find_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, &de, NULL); |
| inode = NULL; |
| if (bh) { |
| __u32 ino = le32_to_cpu(de->inode); |
| brelse(bh); |
| if (!ext4_valid_inum(dir->i_sb, ino)) { |
| EXT4_ERROR_INODE(dir, "bad inode number: %u", ino); |
| return ERR_PTR(-EIO); |
| } |
| if (unlikely(ino == dir->i_ino)) { |
| EXT4_ERROR_INODE(dir, "'%.*s' linked to parent dir", |
| dentry->d_name.len, |
| dentry->d_name.name); |
| return ERR_PTR(-EIO); |
| } |
| inode = ext4_iget(dir->i_sb, ino); |
| if (inode == ERR_PTR(-ESTALE)) { |
| EXT4_ERROR_INODE(dir, |
| "deleted inode referenced: %u", |
| ino); |
| return ERR_PTR(-EIO); |
| } |
| } |
| return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry); |
| } |
| |
| |
| struct dentry *ext4_get_parent(struct dentry *child) |
| { |
| __u32 ino; |
| static const struct qstr dotdot = QSTR_INIT("..", 2); |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 * de; |
| struct buffer_head *bh; |
| |
| bh = ext4_find_entry(child->d_inode, &dotdot, &de, NULL); |
| if (!bh) |
| return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); |
| ino = le32_to_cpu(de->inode); |
| brelse(bh); |
| |
| if (!ext4_valid_inum(child->d_inode->i_sb, ino)) { |
| EXT4_ERROR_INODE(child->d_inode, |
| "bad parent inode number: %u", ino); |
| return ERR_PTR(-EIO); |
| } |
| |
| return d_obtain_alias(ext4_iget(child->d_inode->i_sb, ino)); |
| } |
| |
| #define S_SHIFT 12 |
| static unsigned char ext4_type_by_mode[S_IFMT >> S_SHIFT] = { |
| [S_IFREG >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_REG_FILE, |
| [S_IFDIR >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_DIR, |
| [S_IFCHR >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_CHRDEV, |
| [S_IFBLK >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_BLKDEV, |
| [S_IFIFO >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_FIFO, |
| [S_IFSOCK >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_SOCK, |
| [S_IFLNK >> S_SHIFT] = EXT4_FT_SYMLINK, |
| }; |
| |
| static inline void ext4_set_de_type(struct super_block *sb, |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de, |
| umode_t mode) { |
| if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE)) |
| de->file_type = ext4_type_by_mode[(mode & S_IFMT)>>S_SHIFT]; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Move count entries from end of map between two memory locations. |
| * Returns pointer to last entry moved. |
| */ |
| static struct ext4_dir_entry_2 * |
| dx_move_dirents(char *from, char *to, struct dx_map_entry *map, int count, |
| unsigned blocksize) |
| { |
| unsigned rec_len = 0; |
| |
| while (count--) { |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) |
| (from + (map->offs<<2)); |
| rec_len = EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len); |
| memcpy (to, de, rec_len); |
| ((struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) to)->rec_len = |
| ext4_rec_len_to_disk(rec_len, blocksize); |
| de->inode = 0; |
| map++; |
| to += rec_len; |
| } |
| return (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) (to - rec_len); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Compact each dir entry in the range to the minimal rec_len. |
| * Returns pointer to last entry in range. |
| */ |
| static struct ext4_dir_entry_2* dx_pack_dirents(char *base, unsigned blocksize) |
| { |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *next, *to, *prev, *de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) base; |
| unsigned rec_len = 0; |
| |
| prev = to = de; |
| while ((char*)de < base + blocksize) { |
| next = ext4_next_entry(de, blocksize); |
| if (de->inode && de->name_len) { |
| rec_len = EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len); |
| if (de > to) |
| memmove(to, de, rec_len); |
| to->rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(rec_len, blocksize); |
| prev = to; |
| to = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) (((char *) to) + rec_len); |
| } |
| de = next; |
| } |
| return prev; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Split a full leaf block to make room for a new dir entry. |
| * Allocate a new block, and move entries so that they are approx. equally full. |
| * Returns pointer to de in block into which the new entry will be inserted. |
| */ |
| static struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *do_split(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir, |
| struct buffer_head **bh,struct dx_frame *frame, |
| struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, int *error) |
| { |
| unsigned blocksize = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize; |
| unsigned count, continued; |
| struct buffer_head *bh2; |
| ext4_lblk_t newblock; |
| u32 hash2; |
| struct dx_map_entry *map; |
| char *data1 = (*bh)->b_data, *data2; |
| unsigned split, move, size; |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de = NULL, *de2; |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *t; |
| int csum_size = 0; |
| int err = 0, i; |
| |
| if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, |
| EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) |
| csum_size = sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail); |
| |
| bh2 = ext4_append (handle, dir, &newblock, &err); |
| if (!(bh2)) { |
| brelse(*bh); |
| *bh = NULL; |
| goto errout; |
| } |
| |
| BUFFER_TRACE(*bh, "get_write_access"); |
| err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, *bh); |
| if (err) |
| goto journal_error; |
| |
| BUFFER_TRACE(frame->bh, "get_write_access"); |
| err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, frame->bh); |
| if (err) |
| goto journal_error; |
| |
| data2 = bh2->b_data; |
| |
| /* create map in the end of data2 block */ |
| map = (struct dx_map_entry *) (data2 + blocksize); |
| count = dx_make_map((struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) data1, |
| blocksize, hinfo, map); |
| map -= count; |
| dx_sort_map(map, count); |
| /* Split the existing block in the middle, size-wise */ |
| size = 0; |
| move = 0; |
| for (i = count-1; i >= 0; i--) { |
| /* is more than half of this entry in 2nd half of the block? */ |
| if (size + map[i].size/2 > blocksize/2) |
| break; |
| size += map[i].size; |
| move++; |
| } |
| /* map index at which we will split */ |
| split = count - move; |
| hash2 = map[split].hash; |
| continued = hash2 == map[split - 1].hash; |
| dxtrace(printk(KERN_INFO "Split block %lu at %x, %i/%i\n", |
| (unsigned long)dx_get_block(frame->at), |
| hash2, split, count-split)); |
| |
| /* Fancy dance to stay within two buffers */ |
| de2 = dx_move_dirents(data1, data2, map + split, count - split, blocksize); |
| de = dx_pack_dirents(data1, blocksize); |
| de->rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(data1 + (blocksize - csum_size) - |
| (char *) de, |
| blocksize); |
| de2->rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(data2 + (blocksize - csum_size) - |
| (char *) de2, |
| blocksize); |
| if (csum_size) { |
| t = EXT4_DIRENT_TAIL(data2, blocksize); |
| initialize_dirent_tail(t, blocksize); |
| |
| t = EXT4_DIRENT_TAIL(data1, blocksize); |
| initialize_dirent_tail(t, blocksize); |
| } |
| |
| dxtrace(dx_show_leaf (hinfo, (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) data1, blocksize, 1)); |
| dxtrace(dx_show_leaf (hinfo, (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) data2, blocksize, 1)); |
| |
| /* Which block gets the new entry? */ |
| if (hinfo->hash >= hash2) |
| { |
| swap(*bh, bh2); |
| de = de2; |
| } |
| dx_insert_block(frame, hash2 + continued, newblock); |
| err = ext4_handle_dirty_dirent_node(handle, dir, bh2); |
| if (err) |
| goto journal_error; |
| err = ext4_handle_dirty_dx_node(handle, dir, frame->bh); |
| if (err) |
| goto journal_error; |
| brelse(bh2); |
| dxtrace(dx_show_index("frame", frame->entries)); |
| return de; |
| |
| journal_error: |
| brelse(*bh); |
| brelse(bh2); |
| *bh = NULL; |
| ext4_std_error(dir->i_sb, err); |
| errout: |
| *error = err; |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| int ext4_find_dest_de(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode, |
| struct buffer_head *bh, |
| void *buf, int buf_size, |
| const char *name, int namelen, |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **dest_de) |
| { |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de; |
| unsigned short reclen = EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen); |
| int nlen, rlen; |
| unsigned int offset = 0; |
| char *top; |
| |
| de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)buf; |
| top = buf + buf_size - reclen; |
| while ((char *) de <= top) { |
| if (ext4_check_dir_entry(dir, NULL, de, bh, |
| buf, buf_size, offset)) |
| return -EIO; |
| if (ext4_match(namelen, name, de)) |
| return -EEXIST; |
| nlen = EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len); |
| rlen = ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len, buf_size); |
| if ((de->inode ? rlen - nlen : rlen) >= reclen) |
| break; |
| de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)((char *)de + rlen); |
| offset += rlen; |
| } |
| if ((char *) de > top) |
| return -ENOSPC; |
| |
| *dest_de = de; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| void ext4_insert_dentry(struct inode *inode, |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de, |
| int buf_size, |
| const char *name, int namelen) |
| { |
| |
| int nlen, rlen; |
| |
| nlen = EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len); |
| rlen = ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len, buf_size); |
| if (de->inode) { |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de1 = |
| (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)((char *)de + nlen); |
| de1->rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(rlen - nlen, buf_size); |
| de->rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(nlen, buf_size); |
| de = de1; |
| } |
| de->file_type = EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN; |
| de->inode = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino); |
| ext4_set_de_type(inode->i_sb, de, inode->i_mode); |
| de->name_len = namelen; |
| memcpy(de->name, name, namelen); |
| } |
| /* |
| * Add a new entry into a directory (leaf) block. If de is non-NULL, |
| * it points to a directory entry which is guaranteed to be large |
| * enough for new directory entry. If de is NULL, then |
| * add_dirent_to_buf will attempt search the directory block for |
| * space. It will return -ENOSPC if no space is available, and -EIO |
| * and -EEXIST if directory entry already exists. |
| */ |
| static int add_dirent_to_buf(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry, |
| struct inode *inode, struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de, |
| struct buffer_head *bh) |
| { |
| struct inode *dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode; |
| const char *name = dentry->d_name.name; |
| int namelen = dentry->d_name.len; |
| unsigned int blocksize = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize; |
| int csum_size = 0; |
| int err; |
| |
| if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb, |
| EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) |
| csum_size = sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail); |
| |
| if (!de) { |
| err = ext4_find_dest_de(dir, inode, |
| bh, bh->b_data, blocksize - csum_size, |
| name, namelen, &de); |
| if (err) |
| return err; |
| } |
| BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get_write_access"); |
| err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh); |
| if (err) { |
| ext4_std_error(dir->i_sb, err); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* By now the buffer is marked for journaling */ |
| ext4_insert_dentry(inode, de, blocksize, name, namelen); |
| |
| /* |
| * XXX shouldn't update any times until successful |
| * completion of syscall, but too many callers depend |
| * on this. |
| * |
| * XXX similarly, too many callers depend on |
| * ext4_new_inode() setting the times, but error |
| * recovery deletes the inode, so the worst that can |
| * happen is that the times are slightly out of date |
| * and/or different from the directory change time. |
| */ |
| dir->i_mtime = dir->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(dir); |
| ext4_update_dx_flag(dir); |
| dir->i_version++; |
| ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir); |
| BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata"); |
| err = ext4_handle_dirty_dirent_node(handle, dir, bh); |
| if (err) |
| ext4_std_error(dir->i_sb, err); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * This converts a one block unindexed directory to a 3 block indexed |
| * directory, and adds the dentry to the indexed directory. |
| */ |
| static int make_indexed_dir(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry, |
| struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *bh) |
| { |
| struct inode *dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode; |
| const char *name = dentry->d_name.name; |
| int namelen = dentry->d_name.len; |
| struct buffer_head *bh2; |
| struct dx_root *root; |
| struct dx_frame frames[2], *frame; |
| struct dx_entry *entries; |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de, *de2; |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *t; |
| char *data1, *top; |
| unsigned len; |
| int retval; |
| unsigned blocksize; |
| struct dx_hash_info hinfo; |
| ext4_lblk_t block; |
| struct fake_dirent *fde; |
| int csum_size = 0; |
| |
| if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb, |
| EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) |
| csum_size = sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail); |
| |
| blocksize = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize; |
| dxtrace(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Creating index: inode %lu\n", dir->i_ino)); |
| retval = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh); |
| if (retval) { |
| ext4_std_error(dir->i_sb, retval); |
| brelse(bh); |
| return retval; |
| } |
| root = (struct dx_root *) bh->b_data; |
| |
| /* The 0th block becomes the root, move the dirents out */ |
| fde = &root->dotdot; |
| de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)((char *)fde + |
| ext4_rec_len_from_disk(fde->rec_len, blocksize)); |
| if ((char *) de >= (((char *) root) + blocksize)) { |
| EXT4_ERROR_INODE(dir, "invalid rec_len for '..'"); |
| brelse(bh); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| len = ((char *) root) + (blocksize - csum_size) - (char *) de; |
| |
| /* Allocate new block for the 0th block's dirents */ |
| bh2 = ext4_append(handle, dir, &block, &retval); |
| if (!(bh2)) { |
| brelse(bh); |
| return retval; |
| } |
| ext4_set_inode_flag(dir, EXT4_INODE_INDEX); |
| data1 = bh2->b_data; |
| |
| memcpy (data1, de, len); |
| de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) data1; |
| top = data1 + len; |
| while ((char *)(de2 = ext4_next_entry(de, blocksize)) < top) |
| de = de2; |
| de->rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(data1 + (blocksize - csum_size) - |
| (char *) de, |
| blocksize); |
| |
| if (csum_size) { |
| t = EXT4_DIRENT_TAIL(data1, blocksize); |
| initialize_dirent_tail(t, blocksize); |
| } |
| |
| /* Initialize the root; the dot dirents already exist */ |
| de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) (&root->dotdot); |
| de->rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(blocksize - EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(2), |
| blocksize); |
| memset (&root->info, 0, sizeof(root->info)); |
| root->info.info_length = sizeof(root->info); |
| root->info.hash_version = EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_def_hash_version; |
| entries = root->entries; |
| dx_set_block(entries, 1); |
| dx_set_count(entries, 1); |
| dx_set_limit(entries, dx_root_limit(dir, sizeof(root->info))); |
| |
| /* Initialize as for dx_probe */ |
| hinfo.hash_version = root->info.hash_version; |
| if (hinfo.hash_version <= DX_HASH_TEA) |
| hinfo.hash_version += EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_hash_unsigned; |
| hinfo.seed = EXT4_SB(dir->i_sb)->s_hash_seed; |
| ext4fs_dirhash(name, namelen, &hinfo); |
| frame = frames; |
| frame->entries = entries; |
| frame->at = entries; |
| frame->bh = bh; |
| bh = bh2; |
| |
| ext4_handle_dirty_dx_node(handle, dir, frame->bh); |
| ext4_handle_dirty_dirent_node(handle, dir, bh); |
| |
| de = do_split(handle,dir, &bh, frame, &hinfo, &retval); |
| if (!de) { |
| /* |
| * Even if the block split failed, we have to properly write |
| * out all the changes we did so far. Otherwise we can end up |
| * with corrupted filesystem. |
| */ |
| ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir); |
| dx_release(frames); |
| return retval; |
| } |
| dx_release(frames); |
| |
| retval = add_dirent_to_buf(handle, dentry, inode, de, bh); |
| brelse(bh); |
| return retval; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * ext4_add_entry() |
| * |
| * adds a file entry to the specified directory, using the same |
| * semantics as ext4_find_entry(). It returns NULL if it failed. |
| * |
| * NOTE!! The inode part of 'de' is left at 0 - which means you |
| * may not sleep between calling this and putting something into |
| * the entry, as someone else might have used it while you slept. |
| */ |
| static int ext4_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry, |
| struct inode *inode) |
| { |
| struct inode *dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode; |
| struct buffer_head *bh; |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de; |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *t; |
| struct super_block *sb; |
| int retval; |
| int dx_fallback=0; |
| unsigned blocksize; |
| ext4_lblk_t block, blocks; |
| int csum_size = 0; |
| |
| if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb, |
| EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) |
| csum_size = sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail); |
| |
| sb = dir->i_sb; |
| blocksize = sb->s_blocksize; |
| if (!dentry->d_name.len) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (ext4_has_inline_data(dir)) { |
| retval = ext4_try_add_inline_entry(handle, dentry, inode); |
| if (retval < 0) |
| return retval; |
| if (retval == 1) { |
| retval = 0; |
| return retval; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (is_dx(dir)) { |
| retval = ext4_dx_add_entry(handle, dentry, inode); |
| if (!retval || (retval != ERR_BAD_DX_DIR)) |
| return retval; |
| ext4_clear_inode_flag(dir, EXT4_INODE_INDEX); |
| dx_fallback++; |
| ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir); |
| } |
| blocks = dir->i_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; |
| for (block = 0; block < blocks; block++) { |
| if (!(bh = ext4_bread(handle, dir, block, 0, &retval))) { |
| if (!retval) { |
| retval = -EIO; |
| ext4_error(inode->i_sb, |
| "Directory hole detected on inode %lu\n", |
| inode->i_ino); |
| } |
| return retval; |
| } |
| if (!buffer_verified(bh) && |
| !ext4_dirent_csum_verify(dir, |
| (struct ext4_dir_entry *)bh->b_data)) { |
| brelse(bh); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| set_buffer_verified(bh); |
| retval = add_dirent_to_buf(handle, dentry, inode, NULL, bh); |
| if (retval != -ENOSPC) { |
| brelse(bh); |
| return retval; |
| } |
| |
| if (blocks == 1 && !dx_fallback && |
| EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX)) |
| return make_indexed_dir(handle, dentry, inode, bh); |
| brelse(bh); |
| } |
| bh = ext4_append(handle, dir, &block, &retval); |
| if (!bh) |
| return retval; |
| de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) bh->b_data; |
| de->inode = 0; |
| de->rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(blocksize - csum_size, blocksize); |
| |
| if (csum_size) { |
| t = EXT4_DIRENT_TAIL(bh->b_data, blocksize); |
| initialize_dirent_tail(t, blocksize); |
| } |
| |
| retval = add_dirent_to_buf(handle, dentry, inode, de, bh); |
| brelse(bh); |
| if (retval == 0) |
| ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY); |
| return retval; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Returns 0 for success, or a negative error value |
| */ |
| static int ext4_dx_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry, |
| struct inode *inode) |
| { |
| struct dx_frame frames[2], *frame; |
| struct dx_entry *entries, *at; |
| struct dx_hash_info hinfo; |
| struct buffer_head *bh; |
| struct inode *dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode; |
| struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb; |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de; |
| int err; |
| |
| frame = dx_probe(&dentry->d_name, dir, &hinfo, frames, &err); |
| if (!frame) |
| return err; |
| entries = frame->entries; |
| at = frame->at; |
| |
| if (!(bh = ext4_bread(handle, dir, dx_get_block(frame->at), 0, &err))) { |
| if (!err) { |
| err = -EIO; |
| ext4_error(dir->i_sb, |
| "Directory hole detected on inode %lu\n", |
| dir->i_ino); |
| } |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| |
| if (!buffer_verified(bh) && |
| !ext4_dirent_csum_verify(dir, (struct ext4_dir_entry *)bh->b_data)) |
| goto journal_error; |
| set_buffer_verified(bh); |
| |
| BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get_write_access"); |
| err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh); |
| if (err) |
| goto journal_error; |
| |
| err = add_dirent_to_buf(handle, dentry, inode, NULL, bh); |
| if (err != -ENOSPC) |
| goto cleanup; |
| |
| /* Block full, should compress but for now just split */ |
| dxtrace(printk(KERN_DEBUG "using %u of %u node entries\n", |
| dx_get_count(entries), dx_get_limit(entries))); |
| /* Need to split index? */ |
| if (dx_get_count(entries) == dx_get_limit(entries)) { |
| ext4_lblk_t newblock; |
| unsigned icount = dx_get_count(entries); |
| int levels = frame - frames; |
| struct dx_entry *entries2; |
| struct dx_node *node2; |
| struct buffer_head *bh2; |
| |
| if (levels && (dx_get_count(frames->entries) == |
| dx_get_limit(frames->entries))) { |
| ext4_warning(sb, "Directory index full!"); |
| err = -ENOSPC; |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| bh2 = ext4_append (handle, dir, &newblock, &err); |
| if (!(bh2)) |
| goto cleanup; |
| node2 = (struct dx_node *)(bh2->b_data); |
| entries2 = node2->entries; |
| memset(&node2->fake, 0, sizeof(struct fake_dirent)); |
| node2->fake.rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(sb->s_blocksize, |
| sb->s_blocksize); |
| BUFFER_TRACE(frame->bh, "get_write_access"); |
| err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, frame->bh); |
| if (err) |
| goto journal_error; |
| if (levels) { |
| unsigned icount1 = icount/2, icount2 = icount - icount1; |
| unsigned hash2 = dx_get_hash(entries + icount1); |
| dxtrace(printk(KERN_DEBUG "Split index %i/%i\n", |
| icount1, icount2)); |
| |
| BUFFER_TRACE(frame->bh, "get_write_access"); /* index root */ |
| err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, |
| frames[0].bh); |
| if (err) |
| goto journal_error; |
| |
| memcpy((char *) entries2, (char *) (entries + icount1), |
| icount2 * sizeof(struct dx_entry)); |
| dx_set_count(entries, icount1); |
| dx_set_count(entries2, icount2); |
| dx_set_limit(entries2, dx_node_limit(dir)); |
| |
| /* Which index block gets the new entry? */ |
| if (at - entries >= icount1) { |
| frame->at = at = at - entries - icount1 + entries2; |
| frame->entries = entries = entries2; |
| swap(frame->bh, bh2); |
| } |
| dx_insert_block(frames + 0, hash2, newblock); |
| dxtrace(dx_show_index("node", frames[1].entries)); |
| dxtrace(dx_show_index("node", |
| ((struct dx_node *) bh2->b_data)->entries)); |
| err = ext4_handle_dirty_dx_node(handle, dir, bh2); |
| if (err) |
| goto journal_error; |
| brelse (bh2); |
| } else { |
| dxtrace(printk(KERN_DEBUG |
| "Creating second level index...\n")); |
| memcpy((char *) entries2, (char *) entries, |
| icount * sizeof(struct dx_entry)); |
| dx_set_limit(entries2, dx_node_limit(dir)); |
| |
| /* Set up root */ |
| dx_set_count(entries, 1); |
| dx_set_block(entries + 0, newblock); |
| ((struct dx_root *) frames[0].bh->b_data)->info.indirect_levels = 1; |
| |
| /* Add new access path frame */ |
| frame = frames + 1; |
| frame->at = at = at - entries + entries2; |
| frame->entries = entries = entries2; |
| frame->bh = bh2; |
| err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, |
| frame->bh); |
| if (err) |
| goto journal_error; |
| } |
| err = ext4_handle_dirty_dx_node(handle, dir, frames[0].bh); |
| if (err) { |
| ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, err); |
| goto cleanup; |
| } |
| } |
| de = do_split(handle, dir, &bh, frame, &hinfo, &err); |
| if (!de) |
| goto cleanup; |
| err = add_dirent_to_buf(handle, dentry, inode, de, bh); |
| goto cleanup; |
| |
| journal_error: |
| ext4_std_error(dir->i_sb, err); |
| cleanup: |
| if (bh) |
| brelse(bh); |
| dx_release(frames); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * ext4_generic_delete_entry deletes a directory entry by merging it |
| * with the previous entry |
| */ |
| int ext4_generic_delete_entry(handle_t *handle, |
| struct inode *dir, |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del, |
| struct buffer_head *bh, |
| void *entry_buf, |
| int buf_size, |
| int csum_size) |
| { |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de, *pde; |
| unsigned int blocksize = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize; |
| int i; |
| |
| i = 0; |
| pde = NULL; |
| de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)entry_buf; |
| while (i < buf_size - csum_size) { |
| if (ext4_check_dir_entry(dir, NULL, de, bh, |
| bh->b_data, bh->b_size, i)) |
| return -EIO; |
| if (de == de_del) { |
| if (pde) |
| pde->rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk( |
| ext4_rec_len_from_disk(pde->rec_len, |
| blocksize) + |
| ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len, |
| blocksize), |
| blocksize); |
| else |
| de->inode = 0; |
| dir->i_version++; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| i += ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len, blocksize); |
| pde = de; |
| de = ext4_next_entry(de, blocksize); |
| } |
| return -ENOENT; |
| } |
| |
| static int ext4_delete_entry(handle_t *handle, |
| struct inode *dir, |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de_del, |
| struct buffer_head *bh) |
| { |
| int err, csum_size = 0; |
| |
| if (ext4_has_inline_data(dir)) { |
| int has_inline_data = 1; |
| err = ext4_delete_inline_entry(handle, dir, de_del, bh, |
| &has_inline_data); |
| if (has_inline_data) |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, |
| EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) |
| csum_size = sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail); |
| |
| BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get_write_access"); |
| err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh); |
| if (unlikely(err)) |
| goto out; |
| |
| err = ext4_generic_delete_entry(handle, dir, de_del, |
| bh, bh->b_data, |
| dir->i_sb->s_blocksize, csum_size); |
| if (err) |
| goto out; |
| |
| BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata"); |
| err = ext4_handle_dirty_dirent_node(handle, dir, bh); |
| if (unlikely(err)) |
| goto out; |
| |
| return 0; |
| out: |
| if (err != -ENOENT) |
| ext4_std_error(dir->i_sb, err); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * DIR_NLINK feature is set if 1) nlinks > EXT4_LINK_MAX or 2) nlinks == 2, |
| * since this indicates that nlinks count was previously 1. |
| */ |
| static void ext4_inc_count(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) |
| { |
| inc_nlink(inode); |
| if (is_dx(inode) && inode->i_nlink > 1) { |
| /* limit is 16-bit i_links_count */ |
| if (inode->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX || inode->i_nlink == 2) { |
| set_nlink(inode, 1); |
| EXT4_SET_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode->i_sb, |
| EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * If a directory had nlink == 1, then we should let it be 1. This indicates |
| * directory has >EXT4_LINK_MAX subdirs. |
| */ |
| static void ext4_dec_count(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) |
| { |
| if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || inode->i_nlink > 2) |
| drop_nlink(inode); |
| } |
| |
| |
| static int ext4_add_nondir(handle_t *handle, |
| struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode) |
| { |
| int err = ext4_add_entry(handle, dentry, inode); |
| if (!err) { |
| ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); |
| unlock_new_inode(inode); |
| d_instantiate(dentry, inode); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| drop_nlink(inode); |
| unlock_new_inode(inode); |
| iput(inode); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * By the time this is called, we already have created |
| * the directory cache entry for the new file, but it |
| * is so far negative - it has no inode. |
| * |
| * If the create succeeds, we fill in the inode information |
| * with d_instantiate(). |
| */ |
| static int ext4_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, |
| bool excl) |
| { |
| handle_t *handle; |
| struct inode *inode; |
| int err, retries = 0; |
| |
| dquot_initialize(dir); |
| |
| retry: |
| handle = ext4_journal_start(dir, EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) + |
| EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 3 + |
| EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb)); |
| if (IS_ERR(handle)) |
| return PTR_ERR(handle); |
| |
| if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir)) |
| ext4_handle_sync(handle); |
| |
| inode = ext4_new_inode(handle, dir, mode, &dentry->d_name, 0, NULL); |
| err = PTR_ERR(inode); |
| if (!IS_ERR(inode)) { |
| inode->i_op = &ext4_file_inode_operations; |
| inode->i_fop = &ext4_file_operations; |
| ext4_set_aops(inode); |
| err = ext4_add_nondir(handle, dentry, inode); |
| } |
| ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
| if (err == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(dir->i_sb, &retries)) |
| goto retry; |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static int ext4_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, |
| umode_t mode, dev_t rdev) |
| { |
| handle_t *handle; |
| struct inode *inode; |
| int err, retries = 0; |
| |
| if (!new_valid_dev(rdev)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| dquot_initialize(dir); |
| |
| retry: |
| handle = ext4_journal_start(dir, EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) + |
| EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 3 + |
| EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb)); |
| if (IS_ERR(handle)) |
| return PTR_ERR(handle); |
| |
| if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir)) |
| ext4_handle_sync(handle); |
| |
| inode = ext4_new_inode(handle, dir, mode, &dentry->d_name, 0, NULL); |
| err = PTR_ERR(inode); |
| if (!IS_ERR(inode)) { |
| init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev); |
| inode->i_op = &ext4_special_inode_operations; |
| err = ext4_add_nondir(handle, dentry, inode); |
| } |
| ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
| if (err == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(dir->i_sb, &retries)) |
| goto retry; |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *ext4_init_dot_dotdot(struct inode *inode, |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de, |
| int blocksize, int csum_size, |
| unsigned int parent_ino, int dotdot_real_len) |
| { |
| de->inode = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino); |
| de->name_len = 1; |
| de->rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len), |
| blocksize); |
| strcpy(de->name, "."); |
| ext4_set_de_type(inode->i_sb, de, S_IFDIR); |
| |
| de = ext4_next_entry(de, blocksize); |
| de->inode = cpu_to_le32(parent_ino); |
| de->name_len = 2; |
| if (!dotdot_real_len) |
| de->rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(blocksize - |
| (csum_size + EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1)), |
| blocksize); |
| else |
| de->rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk( |
| EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len), blocksize); |
| strcpy(de->name, ".."); |
| ext4_set_de_type(inode->i_sb, de, S_IFDIR); |
| |
| return ext4_next_entry(de, blocksize); |
| } |
| |
| static int ext4_init_new_dir(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir, |
| struct inode *inode) |
| { |
| struct buffer_head *dir_block = NULL; |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de; |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_tail *t; |
| unsigned int blocksize = dir->i_sb->s_blocksize; |
| int csum_size = 0; |
| int err; |
| |
| if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(dir->i_sb, |
| EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM)) |
| csum_size = sizeof(struct ext4_dir_entry_tail); |
| |
| if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA)) { |
| err = ext4_try_create_inline_dir(handle, dir, inode); |
| if (err < 0 && err != -ENOSPC) |
| goto out; |
| if (!err) |
| goto out; |
| } |
| |
| inode->i_size = EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = blocksize; |
| if (!(dir_block = ext4_bread(handle, inode, 0, 1, &err))) { |
| if (!err) { |
| err = -EIO; |
| ext4_error(inode->i_sb, |
| "Directory hole detected on inode %lu\n", |
| inode->i_ino); |
| } |
| goto out; |
| } |
| BUFFER_TRACE(dir_block, "get_write_access"); |
| err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, dir_block); |
| if (err) |
| goto out; |
| de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)dir_block->b_data; |
| ext4_init_dot_dotdot(inode, de, blocksize, csum_size, dir->i_ino, 0); |
| set_nlink(inode, 2); |
| if (csum_size) { |
| t = EXT4_DIRENT_TAIL(dir_block->b_data, blocksize); |
| initialize_dirent_tail(t, blocksize); |
| } |
| |
| BUFFER_TRACE(dir_block, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata"); |
| err = ext4_handle_dirty_dirent_node(handle, inode, dir_block); |
| if (err) |
| goto out; |
| set_buffer_verified(dir_block); |
| out: |
| brelse(dir_block); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static int ext4_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) |
| { |
| handle_t *handle; |
| struct inode *inode; |
| int err, retries = 0; |
| |
| if (EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(dir)) |
| return -EMLINK; |
| |
| dquot_initialize(dir); |
| |
| retry: |
| handle = ext4_journal_start(dir, EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) + |
| EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 3 + |
| EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb)); |
| if (IS_ERR(handle)) |
| return PTR_ERR(handle); |
| |
| if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir)) |
| ext4_handle_sync(handle); |
| |
| inode = ext4_new_inode(handle, dir, S_IFDIR | mode, |
| &dentry->d_name, 0, NULL); |
| err = PTR_ERR(inode); |
| if (IS_ERR(inode)) |
| goto out_stop; |
| |
| inode->i_op = &ext4_dir_inode_operations; |
| inode->i_fop = &ext4_dir_operations; |
| err = ext4_init_new_dir(handle, dir, inode); |
| if (err) |
| goto out_clear_inode; |
| err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); |
| if (!err) |
| err = ext4_add_entry(handle, dentry, inode); |
| if (err) { |
| out_clear_inode: |
| clear_nlink(inode); |
| unlock_new_inode(inode); |
| ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); |
| iput(inode); |
| goto out_stop; |
| } |
| ext4_inc_count(handle, dir); |
| ext4_update_dx_flag(dir); |
| err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir); |
| if (err) |
| goto out_clear_inode; |
| unlock_new_inode(inode); |
| d_instantiate(dentry, inode); |
| out_stop: |
| ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
| if (err == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(dir->i_sb, &retries)) |
| goto retry; |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * routine to check that the specified directory is empty (for rmdir) |
| */ |
| static int empty_dir(struct inode *inode) |
| { |
| unsigned int offset; |
| struct buffer_head *bh; |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de, *de1; |
| struct super_block *sb; |
| int err = 0; |
| |
| if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) { |
| int has_inline_data = 1; |
| |
| err = empty_inline_dir(inode, &has_inline_data); |
| if (has_inline_data) |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| sb = inode->i_sb; |
| if (inode->i_size < EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1) + EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(2) || |
| !(bh = ext4_bread(NULL, inode, 0, 0, &err))) { |
| if (err) |
| EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, |
| "error %d reading directory lblock 0", err); |
| else |
| ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, |
| "bad directory (dir #%lu) - no data block", |
| inode->i_ino); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| if (!buffer_verified(bh) && |
| !ext4_dirent_csum_verify(inode, |
| (struct ext4_dir_entry *)bh->b_data)) { |
| EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "checksum error reading directory " |
| "lblock 0"); |
| brelse(bh); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| set_buffer_verified(bh); |
| de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) bh->b_data; |
| de1 = ext4_next_entry(de, sb->s_blocksize); |
| if (le32_to_cpu(de->inode) != inode->i_ino || |
| !le32_to_cpu(de1->inode) || |
| strcmp(".", de->name) || |
| strcmp("..", de1->name)) { |
| ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, |
| "bad directory (dir #%lu) - no `.' or `..'", |
| inode->i_ino); |
| brelse(bh); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| offset = ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len, sb->s_blocksize) + |
| ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de1->rec_len, sb->s_blocksize); |
| de = ext4_next_entry(de1, sb->s_blocksize); |
| while (offset < inode->i_size) { |
| if (!bh || |
| (void *) de >= (void *) (bh->b_data+sb->s_blocksize)) { |
| unsigned int lblock; |
| err = 0; |
| brelse(bh); |
| lblock = offset >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb); |
| bh = ext4_bread(NULL, inode, lblock, 0, &err); |
| if (!bh) { |
| if (err) |
| EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, |
| "error %d reading directory " |
| "lblock %u", err, lblock); |
| else |
| ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, |
| "bad directory (dir #%lu) - no data block", |
| inode->i_ino); |
| |
| offset += sb->s_blocksize; |
| continue; |
| } |
| if (!buffer_verified(bh) && |
| !ext4_dirent_csum_verify(inode, |
| (struct ext4_dir_entry *)bh->b_data)) { |
| EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "checksum error " |
| "reading directory lblock 0"); |
| brelse(bh); |
| return -EIO; |
| } |
| set_buffer_verified(bh); |
| de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) bh->b_data; |
| } |
| if (ext4_check_dir_entry(inode, NULL, de, bh, |
| bh->b_data, bh->b_size, offset)) { |
| de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)(bh->b_data + |
| sb->s_blocksize); |
| offset = (offset | (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) + 1; |
| continue; |
| } |
| if (le32_to_cpu(de->inode)) { |
| brelse(bh); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| offset += ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len, sb->s_blocksize); |
| de = ext4_next_entry(de, sb->s_blocksize); |
| } |
| brelse(bh); |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| /* ext4_orphan_add() links an unlinked or truncated inode into a list of |
| * such inodes, starting at the superblock, in case we crash before the |
| * file is closed/deleted, or in case the inode truncate spans multiple |
| * transactions and the last transaction is not recovered after a crash. |
| * |
| * At filesystem recovery time, we walk this list deleting unlinked |
| * inodes and truncating linked inodes in ext4_orphan_cleanup(). |
| */ |
| int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) |
| { |
| struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; |
| struct ext4_iloc iloc; |
| int err = 0, rc; |
| |
| if (!EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) |
| return 0; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_orphan_lock); |
| if (!list_empty(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan)) |
| goto out_unlock; |
| |
| /* |
| * Orphan handling is only valid for files with data blocks |
| * being truncated, or files being unlinked. Note that we either |
| * hold i_mutex, or the inode can not be referenced from outside, |
| * so i_nlink should not be bumped due to race |
| */ |
| J_ASSERT((S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || |
| S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) || inode->i_nlink == 0); |
| |
| BUFFER_TRACE(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh, "get_write_access"); |
| err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh); |
| if (err) |
| goto out_unlock; |
| |
| err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc); |
| if (err) |
| goto out_unlock; |
| /* |
| * Due to previous errors inode may be already a part of on-disk |
| * orphan list. If so skip on-disk list modification. |
| */ |
| if (NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) && NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) <= |
| (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count))) |
| goto mem_insert; |
| |
| /* Insert this inode at the head of the on-disk orphan list... */ |
| NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) = le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_last_orphan); |
| EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_last_orphan = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino); |
| err = ext4_handle_dirty_super(handle, sb); |
| rc = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc); |
| if (!err) |
| err = rc; |
| |
| /* Only add to the head of the in-memory list if all the |
| * previous operations succeeded. If the orphan_add is going to |
| * fail (possibly taking the journal offline), we can't risk |
| * leaving the inode on the orphan list: stray orphan-list |
| * entries can cause panics at unmount time. |
| * |
| * This is safe: on error we're going to ignore the orphan list |
| * anyway on the next recovery. */ |
| mem_insert: |
| if (!err) |
| list_add(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_orphan); |
| |
| jbd_debug(4, "superblock will point to %lu\n", inode->i_ino); |
| jbd_debug(4, "orphan inode %lu will point to %d\n", |
| inode->i_ino, NEXT_ORPHAN(inode)); |
| out_unlock: |
| mutex_unlock(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_orphan_lock); |
| ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, err); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * ext4_orphan_del() removes an unlinked or truncated inode from the list |
| * of such inodes stored on disk, because it is finally being cleaned up. |
| */ |
| int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode) |
| { |
| struct list_head *prev; |
| struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); |
| struct ext4_sb_info *sbi; |
| __u32 ino_next; |
| struct ext4_iloc iloc; |
| int err = 0; |
| |
| if ((!EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal) && |
| !(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_ORPHAN_FS)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| mutex_lock(&EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_orphan_lock); |
| if (list_empty(&ei->i_orphan)) |
| goto out; |
| |
| ino_next = NEXT_ORPHAN(inode); |
| prev = ei->i_orphan.prev; |
| sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); |
| |
| jbd_debug(4, "remove inode %lu from orphan list\n", inode->i_ino); |
| |
| list_del_init(&ei->i_orphan); |
| |
| /* If we're on an error path, we may not have a valid |
| * transaction handle with which to update the orphan list on |
| * disk, but we still need to remove the inode from the linked |
| * list in memory. */ |
| if (!handle) |
| goto out; |
| |
| err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc); |
| if (err) |
| goto out_err; |
| |
| if (prev == &sbi->s_orphan) { |
| jbd_debug(4, "superblock will point to %u\n", ino_next); |
| BUFFER_TRACE(sbi->s_sbh, "get_write_access"); |
| err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sbi->s_sbh); |
| if (err) |
| goto out_brelse; |
| sbi->s_es->s_last_orphan = cpu_to_le32(ino_next); |
| err = ext4_handle_dirty_super(handle, inode->i_sb); |
| } else { |
| struct ext4_iloc iloc2; |
| struct inode *i_prev = |
| &list_entry(prev, struct ext4_inode_info, i_orphan)->vfs_inode; |
| |
| jbd_debug(4, "orphan inode %lu will point to %u\n", |
| i_prev->i_ino, ino_next); |
| err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, i_prev, &iloc2); |
| if (err) |
| goto out_brelse; |
| NEXT_ORPHAN(i_prev) = ino_next; |
| err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, i_prev, &iloc2); |
| } |
| if (err) |
| goto out_brelse; |
| NEXT_ORPHAN(inode) = 0; |
| err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc); |
| |
| out_err: |
| ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, err); |
| out: |
| mutex_unlock(&EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_orphan_lock); |
| return err; |
| |
| out_brelse: |
| brelse(iloc.bh); |
| goto out_err; |
| } |
| |
| static int ext4_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) |
| { |
| int retval; |
| struct inode *inode; |
| struct buffer_head *bh; |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de; |
| handle_t *handle; |
| |
| /* Initialize quotas before so that eventual writes go in |
| * separate transaction */ |
| dquot_initialize(dir); |
| dquot_initialize(dentry->d_inode); |
| |
| handle = ext4_journal_start(dir, EXT4_DELETE_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb)); |
| if (IS_ERR(handle)) |
| return PTR_ERR(handle); |
| |
| retval = -ENOENT; |
| bh = ext4_find_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, &de, NULL); |
| if (!bh) |
| goto end_rmdir; |
| |
| if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir)) |
| ext4_handle_sync(handle); |
| |
| inode = dentry->d_inode; |
| |
| retval = -EIO; |
| if (le32_to_cpu(de->inode) != inode->i_ino) |
| goto end_rmdir; |
| |
| retval = -ENOTEMPTY; |
| if (!empty_dir(inode)) |
| goto end_rmdir; |
| |
| retval = ext4_delete_entry(handle, dir, de, bh); |
| if (retval) |
| goto end_rmdir; |
| if (!EXT4_DIR_LINK_EMPTY(inode)) |
| ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, |
| "empty directory has too many links (%d)", |
| inode->i_nlink); |
| inode->i_version++; |
| clear_nlink(inode); |
| /* There's no need to set i_disksize: the fact that i_nlink is |
| * zero will ensure that the right thing happens during any |
| * recovery. */ |
| inode->i_size = 0; |
| ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode); |
| inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = ext4_current_time(inode); |
| ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); |
| ext4_dec_count(handle, dir); |
| ext4_update_dx_flag(dir); |
| ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir); |
| |
| end_rmdir: |
| ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
| brelse(bh); |
| return retval; |
| } |
| |
| static int ext4_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) |
| { |
| int retval; |
| struct inode *inode; |
| struct buffer_head *bh; |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de; |
| handle_t *handle; |
| |
| trace_ext4_unlink_enter(dir, dentry); |
| /* Initialize quotas before so that eventual writes go |
| * in separate transaction */ |
| dquot_initialize(dir); |
| dquot_initialize(dentry->d_inode); |
| |
| handle = ext4_journal_start(dir, EXT4_DELETE_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb)); |
| if (IS_ERR(handle)) |
| return PTR_ERR(handle); |
| |
| if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir)) |
| ext4_handle_sync(handle); |
| |
| retval = -ENOENT; |
| bh = ext4_find_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, &de, NULL); |
| if (!bh) |
| goto end_unlink; |
| |
| inode = dentry->d_inode; |
| |
| retval = -EIO; |
| if (le32_to_cpu(de->inode) != inode->i_ino) |
| goto end_unlink; |
| |
| if (!inode->i_nlink) { |
| ext4_warning(inode->i_sb, |
| "Deleting nonexistent file (%lu), %d", |
| inode->i_ino, inode->i_nlink); |
| set_nlink(inode, 1); |
| } |
| retval = ext4_delete_entry(handle, dir, de, bh); |
| if (retval) |
| goto end_unlink; |
| dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = ext4_current_time(dir); |
| ext4_update_dx_flag(dir); |
| ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, dir); |
| drop_nlink(inode); |
| if (!inode->i_nlink) |
| ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode); |
| inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode); |
| ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); |
| retval = 0; |
| |
| end_unlink: |
| ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
| brelse(bh); |
| trace_ext4_unlink_exit(dentry, retval); |
| return retval; |
| } |
| |
| static int ext4_symlink(struct inode *dir, |
| struct dentry *dentry, const char *symname) |
| { |
| handle_t *handle; |
| struct inode *inode; |
| int l, err, retries = 0; |
| int credits; |
| |
| l = strlen(symname)+1; |
| if (l > dir->i_sb->s_blocksize) |
| return -ENAMETOOLONG; |
| |
| dquot_initialize(dir); |
| |
| if (l > EXT4_N_BLOCKS * 4) { |
| /* |
| * For non-fast symlinks, we just allocate inode and put it on |
| * orphan list in the first transaction => we need bitmap, |
| * group descriptor, sb, inode block, quota blocks, and |
| * possibly selinux xattr blocks. |
| */ |
| credits = 4 + EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) + |
| EXT4_XATTR_TRANS_BLOCKS; |
| } else { |
| /* |
| * Fast symlink. We have to add entry to directory |
| * (EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS + EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS), |
| * allocate new inode (bitmap, group descriptor, inode block, |
| * quota blocks, sb is already counted in previous macros). |
| */ |
| credits = EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) + |
| EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 3 + |
| EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb); |
| } |
| retry: |
| handle = ext4_journal_start(dir, credits); |
| if (IS_ERR(handle)) |
| return PTR_ERR(handle); |
| |
| if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir)) |
| ext4_handle_sync(handle); |
| |
| inode = ext4_new_inode(handle, dir, S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO, |
| &dentry->d_name, 0, NULL); |
| err = PTR_ERR(inode); |
| if (IS_ERR(inode)) |
| goto out_stop; |
| |
| if (l > EXT4_N_BLOCKS * 4) { |
| inode->i_op = &ext4_symlink_inode_operations; |
| ext4_set_aops(inode); |
| /* |
| * We cannot call page_symlink() with transaction started |
| * because it calls into ext4_write_begin() which can wait |
| * for transaction commit if we are running out of space |
| * and thus we deadlock. So we have to stop transaction now |
| * and restart it when symlink contents is written. |
| * |
| * To keep fs consistent in case of crash, we have to put inode |
| * to orphan list in the mean time. |
| */ |
| drop_nlink(inode); |
| err = ext4_orphan_add(handle, inode); |
| ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
| if (err) |
| goto err_drop_inode; |
| err = __page_symlink(inode, symname, l, 1); |
| if (err) |
| goto err_drop_inode; |
| /* |
| * Now inode is being linked into dir (EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS |
| * + EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS), inode is also modified |
| */ |
| handle = ext4_journal_start(dir, |
| EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) + |
| EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 1); |
| if (IS_ERR(handle)) { |
| err = PTR_ERR(handle); |
| goto err_drop_inode; |
| } |
| set_nlink(inode, 1); |
| err = ext4_orphan_del(handle, inode); |
| if (err) { |
| ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
| clear_nlink(inode); |
| goto err_drop_inode; |
| } |
| } else { |
| /* clear the extent format for fast symlink */ |
| ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS); |
| inode->i_op = &ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations; |
| memcpy((char *)&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data, symname, l); |
| inode->i_size = l-1; |
| } |
| EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size; |
| err = ext4_add_nondir(handle, dentry, inode); |
| out_stop: |
| ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
| if (err == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(dir->i_sb, &retries)) |
| goto retry; |
| return err; |
| err_drop_inode: |
| unlock_new_inode(inode); |
| iput(inode); |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| static int ext4_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, |
| struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) |
| { |
| handle_t *handle; |
| struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode; |
| int err, retries = 0; |
| |
| if (inode->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX) |
| return -EMLINK; |
| |
| dquot_initialize(dir); |
| |
| retry: |
| handle = ext4_journal_start(dir, EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) + |
| EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS); |
| if (IS_ERR(handle)) |
| return PTR_ERR(handle); |
| |
| if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir)) |
| ext4_handle_sync(handle); |
| |
| inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode); |
| ext4_inc_count(handle, inode); |
| ihold(inode); |
| |
| err = ext4_add_entry(handle, dentry, inode); |
| if (!err) { |
| ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); |
| d_instantiate(dentry, inode); |
| } else { |
| drop_nlink(inode); |
| iput(inode); |
| } |
| ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
| if (err == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(dir->i_sb, &retries)) |
| goto retry; |
| return err; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Try to find buffer head where contains the parent block. |
| * It should be the inode block if it is inlined or the 1st block |
| * if it is a normal dir. |
| */ |
| static struct buffer_head *ext4_get_first_dir_block(handle_t *handle, |
| struct inode *inode, |
| int *retval, |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 **parent_de, |
| int *inlined) |
| { |
| struct buffer_head *bh; |
| |
| if (!ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) { |
| if (!(bh = ext4_bread(handle, inode, 0, 0, retval))) { |
| if (!*retval) { |
| *retval = -EIO; |
| ext4_error(inode->i_sb, |
| "Directory hole detected on inode %lu\n", |
| inode->i_ino); |
| } |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| *parent_de = ext4_next_entry( |
| (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)bh->b_data, |
| inode->i_sb->s_blocksize); |
| return bh; |
| } |
| |
| *inlined = 1; |
| return ext4_get_first_inline_block(inode, parent_de, retval); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Anybody can rename anything with this: the permission checks are left to the |
| * higher-level routines. |
| */ |
| static int ext4_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, |
| struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) |
| { |
| handle_t *handle; |
| struct inode *old_inode, *new_inode; |
| struct buffer_head *old_bh, *new_bh, *dir_bh; |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *old_de, *new_de; |
| int retval, force_da_alloc = 0; |
| int inlined = 0, new_inlined = 0; |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *parent_de; |
| |
| dquot_initialize(old_dir); |
| dquot_initialize(new_dir); |
| |
| old_bh = new_bh = dir_bh = NULL; |
| |
| /* Initialize quotas before so that eventual writes go |
| * in separate transaction */ |
| if (new_dentry->d_inode) |
| dquot_initialize(new_dentry->d_inode); |
| handle = ext4_journal_start(old_dir, 2 * |
| EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(old_dir->i_sb) + |
| EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 2); |
| if (IS_ERR(handle)) |
| return PTR_ERR(handle); |
| |
| if (IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir) || IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir)) |
| ext4_handle_sync(handle); |
| |
| old_bh = ext4_find_entry(old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, &old_de, NULL); |
| /* |
| * Check for inode number is _not_ due to possible IO errors. |
| * We might rmdir the source, keep it as pwd of some process |
| * and merrily kill the link to whatever was created under the |
| * same name. Goodbye sticky bit ;-< |
| */ |
| old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode; |
| retval = -ENOENT; |
| if (!old_bh || le32_to_cpu(old_de->inode) != old_inode->i_ino) |
| goto end_rename; |
| |
| new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode; |
| new_bh = ext4_find_entry(new_dir, &new_dentry->d_name, |
| &new_de, &new_inlined); |
| if (new_bh) { |
| if (!new_inode) { |
| brelse(new_bh); |
| new_bh = NULL; |
| } |
| } |
| if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) { |
| if (new_inode) { |
| retval = -ENOTEMPTY; |
| if (!empty_dir(new_inode)) |
| goto end_rename; |
| } |
| retval = -EIO; |
| dir_bh = ext4_get_first_dir_block(handle, old_inode, |
| &retval, &parent_de, |
| &inlined); |
| if (!dir_bh) |
| goto end_rename; |
| if (!inlined && !buffer_verified(dir_bh) && |
| !ext4_dirent_csum_verify(old_inode, |
| (struct ext4_dir_entry *)dir_bh->b_data)) |
| goto end_rename; |
| set_buffer_verified(dir_bh); |
| if (le32_to_cpu(parent_de->inode) != old_dir->i_ino) |
| goto end_rename; |
| retval = -EMLINK; |
| if (!new_inode && new_dir != old_dir && |
| EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(new_dir)) |
| goto end_rename; |
| BUFFER_TRACE(dir_bh, "get_write_access"); |
| retval = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, dir_bh); |
| if (retval) |
| goto end_rename; |
| } |
| if (!new_bh) { |
| retval = ext4_add_entry(handle, new_dentry, old_inode); |
| if (retval) |
| goto end_rename; |
| } else { |
| BUFFER_TRACE(new_bh, "get write access"); |
| retval = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, new_bh); |
| if (retval) |
| goto end_rename; |
| new_de->inode = cpu_to_le32(old_inode->i_ino); |
| if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(new_dir->i_sb, |
| EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE)) |
| new_de->file_type = old_de->file_type; |
| new_dir->i_version++; |
| new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = |
| ext4_current_time(new_dir); |
| ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, new_dir); |
| BUFFER_TRACE(new_bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata"); |
| if (!new_inlined) { |
| retval = ext4_handle_dirty_dirent_node(handle, |
| new_dir, new_bh); |
| if (unlikely(retval)) { |
| ext4_std_error(new_dir->i_sb, retval); |
| goto end_rename; |
| } |
| } |
| brelse(new_bh); |
| new_bh = NULL; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Like most other Unix systems, set the ctime for inodes on a |
| * rename. |
| */ |
| old_inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(old_inode); |
| ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, old_inode); |
| |
| /* |
| * ok, that's it |
| */ |
| if (le32_to_cpu(old_de->inode) != old_inode->i_ino || |
| old_de->name_len != old_dentry->d_name.len || |
| strncmp(old_de->name, old_dentry->d_name.name, old_de->name_len) || |
| (retval = ext4_delete_entry(handle, old_dir, |
| old_de, old_bh)) == -ENOENT) { |
| /* old_de could have moved from under us during htree split, so |
| * make sure that we are deleting the right entry. We might |
| * also be pointing to a stale entry in the unused part of |
| * old_bh so just checking inum and the name isn't enough. */ |
| struct buffer_head *old_bh2; |
| struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *old_de2; |
| |
| old_bh2 = ext4_find_entry(old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, |
| &old_de2, NULL); |
| if (old_bh2) { |
| retval = ext4_delete_entry(handle, old_dir, |
| old_de2, old_bh2); |
| brelse(old_bh2); |
| } |
| } |
| if (retval) { |
| ext4_warning(old_dir->i_sb, |
| "Deleting old file (%lu), %d, error=%d", |
| old_dir->i_ino, old_dir->i_nlink, retval); |
| } |
| |
| if (new_inode) { |
| ext4_dec_count(handle, new_inode); |
| new_inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(new_inode); |
| } |
| old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = ext4_current_time(old_dir); |
| ext4_update_dx_flag(old_dir); |
| if (dir_bh) { |
| parent_de->inode = cpu_to_le32(new_dir->i_ino); |
| BUFFER_TRACE(dir_bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata"); |
| if (!inlined) { |
| if (is_dx(old_inode)) { |
| retval = ext4_handle_dirty_dx_node(handle, |
| old_inode, |
| dir_bh); |
| } else { |
| retval = ext4_handle_dirty_dirent_node(handle, |
| old_inode, dir_bh); |
| } |
| } else { |
| retval = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, old_inode); |
| } |
| if (retval) { |
| ext4_std_error(old_dir->i_sb, retval); |
| goto end_rename; |
| } |
| ext4_dec_count(handle, old_dir); |
| if (new_inode) { |
| /* checked empty_dir above, can't have another parent, |
| * ext4_dec_count() won't work for many-linked dirs */ |
| clear_nlink(new_inode); |
| } else { |
| ext4_inc_count(handle, new_dir); |
| ext4_update_dx_flag(new_dir); |
| ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, new_dir); |
| } |
| } |
| ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, old_dir); |
| if (new_inode) { |
| ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, new_inode); |
| if (!new_inode->i_nlink) |
| ext4_orphan_add(handle, new_inode); |
| if (!test_opt(new_dir->i_sb, NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC)) |
| force_da_alloc = 1; |
| } |
| retval = 0; |
| |
| end_rename: |
| brelse(dir_bh); |
| brelse(old_bh); |
| brelse(new_bh); |
| ext4_journal_stop(handle); |
| if (retval == 0 && force_da_alloc) |
| ext4_alloc_da_blocks(old_inode); |
| return retval; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * directories can handle most operations... |
| */ |
| const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations = { |
| .create = ext4_create, |
| .lookup = ext4_lookup, |
| .link = ext4_link, |
| .unlink = ext4_unlink, |
| .symlink = ext4_symlink, |
| .mkdir = ext4_mkdir, |
| .rmdir = ext4_rmdir, |
| .mknod = ext4_mknod, |
| .rename = ext4_rename, |
| .setattr = ext4_setattr, |
| .setxattr = generic_setxattr, |
| .getxattr = generic_getxattr, |
| .listxattr = ext4_listxattr, |
| .removexattr = generic_removexattr, |
| .get_acl = ext4_get_acl, |
| .fiemap = ext4_fiemap, |
| }; |
| |
| const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations = { |
| .setattr = ext4_setattr, |
| .setxattr = generic_setxattr, |
| .getxattr = generic_getxattr, |
| .listxattr = ext4_listxattr, |
| .removexattr = generic_removexattr, |
| .get_acl = ext4_get_acl, |
| }; |