| /* |
| * kernel userspace event delivery |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved. |
| * Copyright (C) 2004 Novell, Inc. All rights reserved. |
| * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM, Inc. All rights reserved. |
| * |
| * Licensed under the GNU GPL v2. |
| * |
| * Authors: |
| * Robert Love <rml@novell.com> |
| * Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> |
| * Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@redhat.com> |
| * Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> |
| */ |
| |
| #include <linux/spinlock.h> |
| #include <linux/socket.h> |
| #include <linux/skbuff.h> |
| #include <linux/netlink.h> |
| #include <linux/string.h> |
| #include <linux/kobject_uevent.h> |
| #include <linux/kobject.h> |
| #include <net/sock.h> |
| |
| #define BUFFER_SIZE 1024 /* buffer for the hotplug env */ |
| #define NUM_ENVP 32 /* number of env pointers */ |
| |
| #if defined(CONFIG_KOBJECT_UEVENT) || defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG) |
| static char *action_to_string(enum kobject_action action) |
| { |
| switch (action) { |
| case KOBJ_ADD: |
| return "add"; |
| case KOBJ_REMOVE: |
| return "remove"; |
| case KOBJ_CHANGE: |
| return "change"; |
| case KOBJ_MOUNT: |
| return "mount"; |
| case KOBJ_UMOUNT: |
| return "umount"; |
| case KOBJ_OFFLINE: |
| return "offline"; |
| case KOBJ_ONLINE: |
| return "online"; |
| default: |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_KOBJECT_UEVENT |
| static struct sock *uevent_sock; |
| |
| /** |
| * send_uevent - notify userspace by sending event trough netlink socket |
| * |
| * @signal: signal name |
| * @obj: object path (kobject) |
| * @envp: possible hotplug environment to pass with the message |
| * @gfp_mask: |
| */ |
| static int send_uevent(const char *signal, const char *obj, |
| char **envp, int gfp_mask) |
| { |
| struct sk_buff *skb; |
| char *pos; |
| int len; |
| |
| if (!uevent_sock) |
| return -EIO; |
| |
| len = strlen(signal) + 1; |
| len += strlen(obj) + 1; |
| |
| /* allocate buffer with the maximum possible message size */ |
| skb = alloc_skb(len + BUFFER_SIZE, gfp_mask); |
| if (!skb) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| pos = skb_put(skb, len); |
| sprintf(pos, "%s@%s", signal, obj); |
| |
| /* copy the environment key by key to our continuous buffer */ |
| if (envp) { |
| int i; |
| |
| for (i = 2; envp[i]; i++) { |
| len = strlen(envp[i]) + 1; |
| pos = skb_put(skb, len); |
| strcpy(pos, envp[i]); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_groups = 1; |
| return netlink_broadcast(uevent_sock, skb, 0, 1, gfp_mask); |
| } |
| |
| static int do_kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action, |
| struct attribute *attr, int gfp_mask) |
| { |
| char *path; |
| char *attrpath; |
| char *signal; |
| int len; |
| int rc = -ENOMEM; |
| |
| path = kobject_get_path(kobj, gfp_mask); |
| if (!path) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| signal = action_to_string(action); |
| if (!signal) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (attr) { |
| len = strlen(path); |
| len += strlen(attr->name) + 2; |
| attrpath = kmalloc(len, gfp_mask); |
| if (!attrpath) |
| goto exit; |
| sprintf(attrpath, "%s/%s", path, attr->name); |
| rc = send_uevent(signal, attrpath, NULL, gfp_mask); |
| kfree(attrpath); |
| } else |
| rc = send_uevent(signal, path, NULL, gfp_mask); |
| |
| exit: |
| kfree(path); |
| return rc; |
| } |
| |
| /** |
| * kobject_uevent - notify userspace by sending event through netlink socket |
| * |
| * @signal: signal name |
| * @kobj: struct kobject that the event is happening to |
| * @attr: optional struct attribute the event belongs to |
| */ |
| int kobject_uevent(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action, |
| struct attribute *attr) |
| { |
| return do_kobject_uevent(kobj, action, attr, GFP_KERNEL); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobject_uevent); |
| |
| int kobject_uevent_atomic(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action, |
| struct attribute *attr) |
| { |
| return do_kobject_uevent(kobj, action, attr, GFP_ATOMIC); |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kobject_uevent_atomic); |
| |
| static int __init kobject_uevent_init(void) |
| { |
| uevent_sock = netlink_kernel_create(NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT, NULL, |
| THIS_MODULE); |
| |
| if (!uevent_sock) { |
| printk(KERN_ERR |
| "kobject_uevent: unable to create netlink socket!\n"); |
| return -ENODEV; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| postcore_initcall(kobject_uevent_init); |
| |
| #else |
| static inline int send_uevent(const char *signal, const char *obj, |
| char **envp, int gfp_mask) |
| { |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| #endif /* CONFIG_KOBJECT_UEVENT */ |
| |
| |
| #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG |
| char hotplug_path[HOTPLUG_PATH_LEN] = "/sbin/hotplug"; |
| u64 hotplug_seqnum; |
| static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sequence_lock); |
| |
| /** |
| * kobject_hotplug - notify userspace by executing /sbin/hotplug |
| * |
| * @action: action that is happening (usually "ADD" or "REMOVE") |
| * @kobj: struct kobject that the action is happening to |
| */ |
| void kobject_hotplug(struct kobject *kobj, enum kobject_action action) |
| { |
| char *argv [3]; |
| char **envp = NULL; |
| char *buffer = NULL; |
| char *seq_buff; |
| char *scratch; |
| int i = 0; |
| int retval; |
| char *kobj_path = NULL; |
| const char *name = NULL; |
| char *action_string; |
| u64 seq; |
| struct kobject *top_kobj = kobj; |
| struct kset *kset; |
| static struct kset_hotplug_ops null_hotplug_ops; |
| struct kset_hotplug_ops *hotplug_ops = &null_hotplug_ops; |
| |
| /* If this kobj does not belong to a kset, |
| try to find a parent that does. */ |
| if (!top_kobj->kset && top_kobj->parent) { |
| do { |
| top_kobj = top_kobj->parent; |
| } while (!top_kobj->kset && top_kobj->parent); |
| } |
| |
| if (top_kobj->kset) |
| kset = top_kobj->kset; |
| else |
| return; |
| |
| if (kset->hotplug_ops) |
| hotplug_ops = kset->hotplug_ops; |
| |
| /* If the kset has a filter operation, call it. |
| Skip the event, if the filter returns zero. */ |
| if (hotplug_ops->filter) { |
| if (!hotplug_ops->filter(kset, kobj)) |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| pr_debug ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__); |
| |
| action_string = action_to_string(action); |
| if (!action_string) |
| return; |
| |
| envp = kmalloc(NUM_ENVP * sizeof (char *), GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!envp) |
| return; |
| memset (envp, 0x00, NUM_ENVP * sizeof (char *)); |
| |
| buffer = kmalloc(BUFFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!buffer) |
| goto exit; |
| |
| if (hotplug_ops->name) |
| name = hotplug_ops->name(kset, kobj); |
| if (name == NULL) |
| name = kobject_name(&kset->kobj); |
| |
| argv [0] = hotplug_path; |
| argv [1] = (char *)name; /* won't be changed but 'const' has to go */ |
| argv [2] = NULL; |
| |
| /* minimal command environment */ |
| envp [i++] = "HOME=/"; |
| envp [i++] = "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin"; |
| |
| scratch = buffer; |
| |
| envp [i++] = scratch; |
| scratch += sprintf(scratch, "ACTION=%s", action_string) + 1; |
| |
| kobj_path = kobject_get_path(kobj, GFP_KERNEL); |
| if (!kobj_path) |
| goto exit; |
| |
| envp [i++] = scratch; |
| scratch += sprintf (scratch, "DEVPATH=%s", kobj_path) + 1; |
| |
| envp [i++] = scratch; |
| scratch += sprintf(scratch, "SUBSYSTEM=%s", name) + 1; |
| |
| /* reserve space for the sequence, |
| * put the real one in after the hotplug call */ |
| envp[i++] = seq_buff = scratch; |
| scratch += strlen("SEQNUM=18446744073709551616") + 1; |
| |
| if (hotplug_ops->hotplug) { |
| /* have the kset specific function add its stuff */ |
| retval = hotplug_ops->hotplug (kset, kobj, |
| &envp[i], NUM_ENVP - i, scratch, |
| BUFFER_SIZE - (scratch - buffer)); |
| if (retval) { |
| pr_debug ("%s - hotplug() returned %d\n", |
| __FUNCTION__, retval); |
| goto exit; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| spin_lock(&sequence_lock); |
| seq = ++hotplug_seqnum; |
| spin_unlock(&sequence_lock); |
| sprintf(seq_buff, "SEQNUM=%llu", (unsigned long long)seq); |
| |
| pr_debug ("%s: %s %s seq=%llu %s %s %s %s %s\n", |
| __FUNCTION__, argv[0], argv[1], (unsigned long long)seq, |
| envp[0], envp[1], envp[2], envp[3], envp[4]); |
| |
| send_uevent(action_string, kobj_path, envp, GFP_KERNEL); |
| |
| if (!hotplug_path[0]) |
| goto exit; |
| |
| retval = call_usermodehelper (argv[0], argv, envp, 0); |
| if (retval) |
| pr_debug ("%s - call_usermodehelper returned %d\n", |
| __FUNCTION__, retval); |
| |
| exit: |
| kfree(kobj_path); |
| kfree(buffer); |
| kfree(envp); |
| return; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(kobject_hotplug); |
| |
| /** |
| * add_hotplug_env_var - helper for creating hotplug environment variables |
| * @envp: Pointer to table of environment variables, as passed into |
| * hotplug() method. |
| * @num_envp: Number of environment variable slots available, as |
| * passed into hotplug() method. |
| * @cur_index: Pointer to current index into @envp. It should be |
| * initialized to 0 before the first call to add_hotplug_env_var(), |
| * and will be incremented on success. |
| * @buffer: Pointer to buffer for environment variables, as passed |
| * into hotplug() method. |
| * @buffer_size: Length of @buffer, as passed into hotplug() method. |
| * @cur_len: Pointer to current length of space used in @buffer. |
| * Should be initialized to 0 before the first call to |
| * add_hotplug_env_var(), and will be incremented on success. |
| * @format: Format for creating environment variable (of the form |
| * "XXX=%x") for snprintf(). |
| * |
| * Returns 0 if environment variable was added successfully or -ENOMEM |
| * if no space was available. |
| */ |
| int add_hotplug_env_var(char **envp, int num_envp, int *cur_index, |
| char *buffer, int buffer_size, int *cur_len, |
| const char *format, ...) |
| { |
| va_list args; |
| |
| /* |
| * We check against num_envp - 1 to make sure there is at |
| * least one slot left after we return, since the hotplug |
| * method needs to set the last slot to NULL. |
| */ |
| if (*cur_index >= num_envp - 1) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| envp[*cur_index] = buffer + *cur_len; |
| |
| va_start(args, format); |
| *cur_len += vsnprintf(envp[*cur_index], |
| max(buffer_size - *cur_len, 0), |
| format, args) + 1; |
| va_end(args); |
| |
| if (*cur_len > buffer_size) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| (*cur_index)++; |
| return 0; |
| } |
| EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_hotplug_env_var); |
| |
| #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */ |